2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

【导语】九层之台，起于垒土；千里之行，始于足下。备考的路上，哭过、累过、笑过，但只要坚持向前走，终将会拿到属于我们的证书。以下是无忧考网整理的“2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注无忧考网！

【篇一】2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

四级翻译技巧：修饰后置

Being a secretary is a very complex job which needs the ability to organize, coordinate and communicate.

分析：本句中“非常复杂的需要组织、协调和沟通能力”是修饰工作的，所以修饰部分放在后面用which引导定语从句。要注意不要逐字翻译进行单词的罗列，一定注意句式分开层次。

【篇二】2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

四级翻译技巧：插入语

插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系，将它删掉之后，句子结构仍然完整。插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结;有时表达说话者的态度和看法;有时起强调的作用;有时是为了引起对方的注意;还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用;也可以承上启下，使句子衔接得更紧密一些。

The Chinese knot，originally invented by craftsman, has become an elegant and colorful art and craft after hundred years of improvement.

分析：本句中“最初是由手工艺人发明的”是对中国结的补充说明，将它删掉之后主句依然完整，故在译文中将其作为插入语。

【篇三】2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

四级翻译技巧：非限定性从句

非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，在非限定性定语从句的前面往往有逗号隔开，如若将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，其前后都需要用逗号隔开。

非限定从句(样题重现)：

Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than 1,500 years, which was particularly widespread during the Ming and Qing Dynasty.

【篇四】2020年下半年大学英语四级翻译技巧

四级翻译技巧：无主句的翻译

无主句是现代汉语语法的术语，是非主谓句的一种，是指根本没有主语的句子。在汉语里无主句比比皆是，但是在英语里一个句子是不可能没有主语的，下面我们看看这种句子怎么翻译。

We can see famous craftsmen and fine works in each dynasty，which has formed a deep cultural accumulation.

分析：本句中是没有主语的，这就需要我们为句子补上主语。所以出现了“we”。总结一下四级翻译的主要知识点就是修饰后置、插入语、定语从句及无主句的主语补充，大家在平时做练习时一定要多加注意及运用。

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

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历年英语四级翻译真题 及答案 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

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词汇点评： 组建家庭：set up a family。有同学容易使用start a family。start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。 越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。 物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。 表达点评： 本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。 使字句的翻译：“物价的不断上涨”是“这一切变得困难”的原因，因此处理为原因状语，用because of…来带出原因。 2. 过去十年中国房地产（real estate）行业高速发展。

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