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英语书上题库 (在职硕士)12345

英语书上题库 (在职硕士)12345
英语书上题库 (在职硕士)12345

Unit 10

11.Einstein.,who worked out his Theory of Relativity, lived to a__ old age.

A. mature

B. perfect

C. ripe

D. mellow

12. The boy doesn't even know that angles of less than 90 degrees are called _ angles.

A. acute

B. converging

C. focal

D. obtuse

13. A significant _ of the elderly are dependent on the basic state pension.

A symmetry B. ratio C. proportion D. relation

14. It's quite common for the elderly to treat their grandchildren with fond .

A. spoil B endurance C. patience D. indulgence

15.The fact that none of the neighbors ever reported the abuse has _____the authorities.

A shocked B. baffled C. amazed D. angered

16. His poems _ the feelings of the generation of soldiers that fought in World War

I.

A. express

B. embody

C. epitomize

D. contain

17 Because journalists don't think the congressman_____ much of a threat. they don't

write or broadcast stories about him.

A. consists

B. constitutes

C. composes

D. includes

18. Researchers at the University of San Francisco will receive a $6.7 million federal

for research on 7ung cancer.

A. fund B finance C. assist D. grant

19. Even the most primitive computer can ________ the human brain in certain types of calculation.

A defeat

B win

C outnumber D. outstrip

20. The patients studied were seen and treated up to 3 hours from the _ of symptoms

A. onset

B. beginning

C. emergence D setoff

Unit11

11.Witnesses say the jet _ shortly after take off

A smashed

B crushed

C plunged

D crashed

12 This gives the company a competitive advantage over its____

A enemies

B partners

C rivals

D opponents

13 –Can I have your __, Mr. Davies?

-it’s G ,Mr. G Davies

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e98235465.html, B .initial C .abbreviation D surname

14 I'd like a cheeseburger and a____ coke.

A regular

B normal

C usual

D ordinary

15 Fezza the clothes designer, ____his first collection in 1980

A. sold B launched C began D published

16 He held onto the ____ belief that this theory would solve all the wor d’s problems.

A. innocent B .false C naive D amazing

17. It is a magnet for tourists. experienced boaters and ____ alike

A sportsmen

B professionals C. insiders D amateurs

18 The fact that he's breathing on his own again is a ____ sign

A passive

B active

C positive D. negative

19 And if you fail to spot these.3 quick glance at the contents of his bookshelf.

A gives it up

B gives it away

C gives it in

D gives it off.

20. After proper consultation and correction of the error. Redistrict _____to isolate active substances from Fleming's mould

A.see out B set down C. set off D set up

Directions:

A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods l largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new product or remind us of the existence of 2_ we already know about. 3 you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than Likely you would obtain details regarding 4 . price, etc., from an advertisement

Lots of people 5 that they never read advertisements. but this 6 may be seriously doubted. It is 7 possible not to read advertisements these days. And what 8 they often are. too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like 9 advertisements. Would you enjoy 10 at a blank wall or reading railway bylaws (细则) while waiting For a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful. witting advertisement makes such a 11 to a drab wall or a newspaper 12 0f the daily ration of calamities.

We must not forget, .13 . ,that advertising makes a positive contribution to our 14 . Newspapers. commercial radio and Television companies could not survive without This15 0f revenue The fact that we pay so16 for our daily paper. or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!

Another thing we mustn't forget is the “small ads". .17 are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful 1 8 they perform for the community! Just think about anything can be accomplished through these columns. No other item m a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep 19 into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising 20 is!

1 A obtains B requires C. gains D derives

2 A. these B. that c. ones D. one

3. A. Granted B. Provided C. Suppose D. Give

4. A. performance B. act C. character D organ

5. A. suspect B. pretend C. deny D. doubt

6. A. announcement B. anxiety C. notice D claim

7. A nearly B. probably C. hardly D. positively

8. A. interest B. attraction C. entertainment D. fun

9 A. with B. in C. on D. without

10. A. gazing B. glancing C. peering D seeing

11. A similarity B. distinction C. difference D. mark

12. A. lack 。B. full c short D. free

13. A. to B. however C. either D. therefore

14. A. clothes B. attitude C. judgment D. pockets

15. A. source B. origin C. resource D. project

16. A. much B. little C. less D. few

17. A. as B. what C. that D. which

18. A.operation B.responsibility C. service D. courage

19. A. personality B. intelligence C. offer D insight

20. A. it B. there C. what D. that

Unit 12

11. Dark emerged from the building. and disappeared into the night.

A. shadow

B. shape

C. body

D. figure

12. But all these ideas mean a huge loss of _ to the Treasury. in the hundreds of billions of dollars.

A. income

B. taxes

C. revenue

D. funds

1 3. Plastic bottles can be into clothing.

A reused B. recycled C. Recollected D. remade

14. Mr. Casey regrets that he will have to your kind invitation owing to a prior engagement.

A. decline

B. refuse

C. reject

D. cancel

15 Between 1820 and 1920 some 35 million reached the United States.

A. natives

B. immigrants

C. residents

D. emigerants

16. A of 700 female registered voters found that 56% favor full abortion rights.

A. pull

B. pole

C. poll

D. pool

17. Several hundred people _ articles, photographs. and cartoons.

A. wrote

B. composed

C. sent

D. contributed

18. Woo lf’s writing was completely nothing like it had ever been done before.

A. initial

B. primitive

C. original

D. primary

19. Coconut is a basic for many curries and other Asian dishes.

A. component

B. ingredient

C. element

D. factor

20. It's difficult for someone who's been a stage actor to make the to television.

A. transition B . transmission C. transformation D. transfer

Directions:

Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than l of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences. because the habit of

watching television usually begins 2 children start 3 school. And, 4 the time that the average child finished high school, he or she will have spent 18,000 hours in front of a television set as 5 to 12,000 hours in a classroom.

Parents are 6 about these figures. They are also concerned about the lack of 7 in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. 8 it is unreal-a cartoon cat beating up a cartoon mouse 9 a baseball bat-his violence may have a 10 effect on the young minds exposed to it. Studies indicate that. when children are11 to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure

Parents are also concerned about the commercials that their children set on television. Many parents would like to see 12 commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have commercials at all 13 young minds are not mature enough to 14 with the claims made by advertisers. Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents 15 0f. The most famous of these is “Sesame Street", which tries to give preschool children a head start 16 leaning he alphabet and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.

Even though most parents and educators give -Sesame Streets'- and shows like 17 high marks for quality. some critics that all television. educational or not 19 harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into 20 consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it.

1 A. these B. those C. that D. one

2. A. if B. unless C. since D. before

3. A. going B. staying C. attending D participating

4. A. at B. by C. in D. on

5. A. opposed B. attributed C. confined D. compared

6. A. worried B. irritated C. excited D. concemed

7. A. interest B. amusement C. quality D. education

8. A. because B. even if C. despite D. however

9. A. with B. by C. on D. upon

1O. A. potential B. eternal C. positive D negative

11. A. seen B shown C. exposed D. introduced

12. A. some B. fewer C. lesser D. little

13. A. if B. because C. even if D ever since

14. A. deal B argue C. agree D. comply .

15. A. think B. approve C. get rid D. get hold

16. A. by B on C. in D. through

17. A. them B. the one C. it D. these

18. A. whethe rB. weather C. to D. as

19. A. are B. is C. become D. becomes

20. A passionate B. loyal C. negative D. passive

2015大学毛概考试题库及答案

2015大学毛概考试题库及答案 一、单项选择题(在备选答案中选出一个正确答案,将其标号写在题后括号内。每小题1分,共30分。) 1、第一次提出“毛泽东思想”概念的人是( C )。 A、张心如 B、刘少奇 C、王稼祥 D、邓小平 2、毛泽东思想的精髓和根本出发点是( A )。 A、实事求是 B、群众路线 C、独立自主 D、党的建设 3、近代中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会的最主要原因是( D )。 A、农民革命斗争的失败 B、中国封建主义的统治 C、中国资产阶级的软弱 D、帝国主义的侵略 4、旧民主主义革命向新民主主义革命转变的标志是(C )。 A、辛亥革命 B、新文化运动 C、五?四运动 D、中共“一大”

5、新民主主义革命路线的核心是( A )。 A、无产阶级的领导 B、人民大众的参与 C、工农联盟的巩固 D、人民军队的建设 6、新旧民主主义革命的根本区别是( B )。 A、革命的对象不同 B、革命的领导阶级不同 C、革命的前途不同 D、革命的动力不同 7、中国革命最基本的问题是( B )。 A、军队问题 B、农民问题 C、统一战线问题 D、党的建设问题 8、中国革命和建设的基本立足点是( C )。 A、实事求是 B、群众路线 C、独立自主 D、武装斗争 9、中国革命的主要斗争形式是( C )。 A、合法斗争 B、秘密斗争

C、武装斗争 D、经济斗争 10、毛泽东指出人民军队建设的最根本原则是( A )。 A、党指挥枪 B、官兵一致 C、军民一致 D、民主建军 11、打响武装反抗国民党反动派第一枪的起义是( A )。 A、南昌起义 B、秋收起义 C、广州起义 D、百色起义 12、中国第一个农村革命根据地是( B )。 A、湘鄂西革命根据地 B、井冈山革命根据地 C、海陆丰革命根据地 D、陕北革命根据地 13、革命统一战线的基础是( B )。 A、无产阶级领导权 B、工农联盟 C、工、农、城市小资产阶级和民族资产阶级的联盟 D、制定正确的政治纲领 14、中国革命统一战线最根本的问题是( D )。

课文翻译

Unit One “你学得越多,就会挣得越多”,这是流行歌星辛迪·劳帕在她35岁获得高中毕业证书时说过的一句话。辛迪没有高中文凭也能挣很多钱,这是大多数人不可能做到的。在今日美国,75%的工作都需要高中以上文凭或特殊的职业培训;大学毕业生比没有受过大学教育的人收入高;有硕士学位的人比只有学士学位的人收入高;而且收入最高的往往是那些有高学历的人。然而,文凭多并不总是意味着能挣更多的钱。许多有技术的蓝领的工人、商人、企业主管和企业家都比大学教授和科研人员挣得多,而著名运动员和演艺人员的收入之高刚无人可及! 大学教育不仅是为将来所从事的职业做准备,而且(也应该)是为未来的生活做准备。除了所选的专业课程外,大多数学生还有时间上选修课。他们会选修一些能帮助他们更多地了解人性、政治制度、艺术、科学或任何他们感兴趣的课程。 上大学,无论是全日制还是业余,自然而然地成了高中毕业后的下一个目标。目前,有超过一半的美国高中毕业生在上大学。但应届高中毕业生已不再垄断大学校园。为提高业务素质或自身修养,各种年龄层次的人重返大学校园学习已是相当普遍的现象。到1992年,大约有一半美国大学生的年龄会大于25岁,其中20%会超过35岁。近3,400所高校将为这些不同年龄层次的人服务,注册学生超过1,200万。 美国拥有学士以上学位的人数在不断上升,这体现了美国人对教育价值的推崇。大约20%的美国人是大学毕业生。但在年轻人和在职人员中,这一比例至少为25%,比其他多数大国高出许多。在美国,大学教育已不是有钱人和有学习天赋的人的特权,几乎任何想上大学的人都可圆自己的大学之梦。 Unit Two 科学家们一直试图从生物学的角度来解释男孩女孩间的这种差异。然而,没有哪种解释足以令人信服地说明一般的情况。正如一位科学家指出的:“孩子出生时会影响其学科选择,他的遗传差异是微乎其微的。问题在于孩子到了上学年龄时,受其他因素的影响太多,以至我们无法搞清楚,女孩在理科和数学方面是本来就差呢,还是在她们成长的过程中被灌输了‘这些学科属于男孩领域’的思想。” 有统计数字表明,至少在数学方面,女孩和男孩的能力不相上下。最近一份报告显示,女孩不愿继续学数学只是因为受到社会观念的影响。写这份报告的其中一位作者说:“文盲不能被社会所接受,而如果女性说她们对数学感到绝望,这种廉洁仍然是可以接受的。我们的研究表明,尽管女孩能得到和男孩一样好的分数,却没有人鼓励她们这样做。” 要解释在少年时代十分这一差异,可以追溯到童年时代初期的经历。从开始上幼儿园时起,就没有人鼓励女孩自己动手完成任务,而男孩却相反。例如,通常要求男孩,而不是女孩帮助做一些修理工作,这样的鼓励使男孩学会了在以后的生活中如何解决问题。有语气表明那些杰出的数学家及科学家,他们的老师都不会为他们提供答案,他们得自己去寻求答案。 一份有关数学教学的报告表明,老师给予男孩的关注似乎比女孩多。参加研究的大多数老师声称,他们期望男生能在数理化方面胜于女生。这一切都鼓励男孩在这些科目上更加努力,增强了他们的信心,并使他们相信自己能成功。 有趣的是,男孩和女孩都认为像数理化这种“属于阳性”的科目很难。然而,也有人认为女孩不愿学数学,并不是因为这些科目难,而是出于社会原因。 数理化主要是男孩的科目,因此,女孩成为青少年的时候,便不再花更多的精力在这些科目上。女孩似乎不想与男孩进行公开竞争,她们也不想比男孩学得更好,因为她们害怕因此显得男孩子气而抢劫吸引力。

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一、单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an D./ like red best. What about___________? ---My favourite colour is orange. It represents joy. A. you I have a ticket , please? ---Sorry,sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago. A. May you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? ---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is! A. What a a Xiang came third ______ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai. ’s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we? ----A good idea. A. as well as order to of addition to _________ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished. the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people. fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen. down out out away , I’m really ________ about the result of the exam. ---Cheer up. I believe you can be successful. can use QQ to communicate with each other online. ----Good. Will you you please show me ____________. to use B. how to use it to use to use it you like to have ___________ cake ? ----No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough. other ’s the news about ? ---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu. member of kind of packet of number of seem to be lost. Could you tell me ___________? ---Sure. You can take the bus to get there. A. where is the nearest hospital long it will take me to the airport far is my trip to the Olympic Village I can get to the National Museum , Frank. I’m busy today. I can’t go swimmming with you.

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