浙江省杭州市2019届高考英语命题比赛试题142019051601203

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（改编自台州市一模）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do together next?

A. Celebrate a birthday.

B. Study for an exam.

C. Get something to eat.

2. Where did the man live as a child?

A. In Chile.

B. In Columbia.

C. In Argentina.

3. Why is the woman upset?

A. The flower shop is closed.

B. She received the wrong delivery.

C. Her delivery hasn’t been ready in time.

4. How much tax should the man pay per night?

A. $5.

B. $10.

C.$15.

5. What is the man doing now?

A. Borrowing a pen.

B. Asking about the homework.

C. Exchanging phone numbers with his classmate.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Who is the woman?

A. A customer.

B. A bookstore clerk.

C. A newspaper journalist.

7.What is the man unclear about?

A. The name of the book.

B. The location of the store.

C. The article in today’s newspaper.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why does the woman want to go outside?

A. She doesn’t feel well.

B. She wants to see the view.

C. She wants to take a walk by the ocean.

9. What does the man offer the woman?

A. A jacket.

B. Something to drink.

C. A camera.

10. When does the conversation probably take place?

A. In the morning.

B. In the early afternoon.

C. In the late afternoon. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman want to teach?

A. Math.

B. Art history.

C. Science.

12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. New friends.

B. Workmates.

C. Teacher and student.

13. What does the man imply in the end?

A. He’s afraid to graduate.

B. He’s going to miss school.

C. He longs to begin his social life.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. How does the man feel about living in New York?

A. He doesn’t want to be there for long.

B. He’s eager to stay there his whole life.

C. He’s confused about the recycling rules.

15. Why are there three trash cans in New York?

A. They are used by different cleaners.

B. They are intended for different kinds of trash.

C. They help people throw away their trash quicker.

16. What can we learn about the man’s hometown?

A. There were no cleaners at all.

B. One trash can for each house was enough.

C. Local people separated rubbish themselves.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What did Milton do?

A. He caught a thief.

B. He went to a theme park.

C. He travelled across the country.

18. What happened on Monday?

A. Some cars were stolen.

B. A roller coaster stopped working.

C. The Johnson family moved to New York.

19. Where is Six Flags located?

A. In New York.

B. In Union City.

C. In Orange County.

20. What will viewers see after the news report?

A. An interview.

B. A weather report.

C. Commercial ads.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

When I was a child I used to come home crying because of others picking on me. My mom and grandmother were always there offering me a shoulder to cry on. My grandfather (who is a good person), however, made me feel like a whale in a small house.

When I grew up, I would get angry and tell him off, not using rude words but just saying how I felt when he said those things to me. I understand he has meant to help but to me, that's not the case. It has to be my decision not anyone else's. He has laid off such things, but every time I see some Slim-Fast commercials or something, I tense up when he is in the room because he reminds me of the word ”You need to lose weight. ”

I live with my "problem" 24/7. I know that I am large. Now, I don't hear him say that anymore. I do tense sometimes when the news talks about overweight children. It is hard for someone else to understand the mental and physical stress from peer(同龄人) pressure. It is just like a huge rock pressing my heart. I sometimes want to scream, I know that there are health problems associated with being overweight, but so is smoking, drinking and the list goes on.

Knowing what though, I love me for me. I don't want to change. I like to stick out in a crowd. I will be remembered. I am different. I am a BBB (Big Beautiful Brunette) ,who is successful in whatever 1 do, wherever I go.

Here are some useful tips when you are feeling blue : maximize your good points and minimize the bad ones. No one is perfect. Be happy for who you are not what you look like. Beauty fades in time, but what you are inside is there forever. Live life to the fullest and enjoy who you are. There is only one you. No one else can fill those unique shoes.（改编自浙江新高考原创冲刺卷5）

21. What made the author always come home crying in her childhood?

A. Her severe learning disabilities.

B. Her lack of control of feelings.

C. Others' being unwilling to play with her.

D. Others' laughing at her being overweight.

22. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate about the author'

s grandpa?A. He is dismissed from his post.

B. He promises to mind his speech.

C. He agrees to make compromises.

D. He stops using those “tough” words.

23. Which statement may the author agree on?

A. Everyone should be pleased to be themselves.

B. Everyone should live in the moment.

C. Don't judge a book by its cover.

D. Beauty is only sin-deep.

B

A new product from Microsoft Corporation can do just that for people who have trouble seeing. They may be blind or visually challenged, The product, an app, is called Seeing AI. AI is short for artificial intelligence, a term for computers with an ability to think and learn like human beings.

Seeing AI is currently available for free for Apple's iPhone and iPad in Canada, Hong Kong, India, 1 New Zealand, Singapore and the USA. It has four channels: Short Text, Document, Product, and Person. After you download it, the app will show video directions for each channel. And the app uses both a camera and artificial intelligence to identify places, objects and people ( even the emotions of people). People can use Seeing AI to learn words in English. With the app open, you can point your iPhone or iPad at any object and it will say what the object is. People can also use the app when going to a store or supermarket. It can read product bar codes(条形码) so users will know whether a can is filled with fruit or dog food.. In addition, at restaurants, diners can use it to hear a list of drinks and other menu offerings. It can recognize both food choices and prices. And in the near future, it will be able to identify banknotes so people know whether the bill that they are holding is worth $ 100or $ 1.

However, as a new app, Seeing AI will not be corret100% of the time. For example, someone is smiling, which does not necessarily mean he is happy. The app recognizes text, but not handwriting yet. That feature may be available in the future. Also, Seeing AI needs to be connected to the Internet to work.（改编自浙江新高考原创冲刺卷6）

24. What does the author say about Seeing AI?

A. It is on sale all over the world

B. It can run on all smartphones.

C. It is tailored for the visually disabled.

D. It asks for a small charge for the service.

25. What can Seeing AI help people do now?

A. Make quick decisions.

B. Tell the types of food.

C. Identify paper money.

D. Recommend the best alternatives.

26. What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A. The usage of Seeing AL.

B. The future of Seeing AL.

C. The limitation of Seeing AL

D. The significance of Seeing AL.

C

We give toys to kids who otherwise wouldn’t have them. Load bags with canned foods for the

hungry. Make donations to those who need it. This time of year, it seems, we focus more on doing good and being good. Certainly, that's not a bad thing.

But, is all that kindness selfish? Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley say that

kindness, and related qualities like sympathy and compassion are actually a form of self-

preservation. Those who give more, get more. The most generous among us have greater influence and are more popular. Whereas, the unkind and unhelpful are more likely to be cast

adrift from us. After all, it stands to reason, that if I'm paddling your lifeboat, you’ll keep me

afloat a little longer.

So, is kindness motivated by our real concern for others or are we do-gooders because it

makes us look good and shores up our position in the ecosystem? Probably both. Most of us really enjoy helping others. It makes us feel good, connected, happy and that makes for a healthier more satisfying life. But, it doesn’t hurt that we also receive other rewards — status, cooperation, Influence — that will help us survive and become successful.

Despite all the benefits, I tend most often toward kindness only when it's convenient. That

doesn't mean I have bad manners. I say my pleases and thank-yous. I hold the door open for

passengers. But, I could be kinder, more often. Sometimes I'm stopped from doing good by just

how to do it. Sometimes, I'm just not thinking enough about others to recognize the need.

Sometimes, I’m plain, old selfish.

I'm working to be more aware of those around me. To slow down and move with patience and

purpose on the freeway. T o be more kind. My acts of kindness aren’t complex or flashy — I'm not the type. They aren't expensive — I’m too cheap. But those things aren’t required. You don’t have to feel guilty that your kind gesture wasn't as big as say, Oprah building a school in Africa. Kindness can be a small, simple act and still make an extremely large impact. Notice a need and then consciously offer

a bit of yourself.（改编自绍兴市二模）

27. What do researchers at the University of California. Berkeley say about kindness?

A. Kindness is a behavior for self-protection and survival.

B. Kindness reflects the generosity of human nature.

C. It is worthwhile to advocate doing good or being good.

D. It doesn’t count in building a good relationship.

28. According to paragraphs 4-5, the author will show his kindness by ___________

A. making large donations to those poor people

B. doing good to people around him anywhere and anytime

C. smiling and waving at the passenger interrupting him sincerely

D. reminding the passengers to behave themselves forcefully

29. From the author's point of view, ____________

A. acts of kindness can be something simple and practical

B. acts of kindness should be something impressive

C. kindness starts from some grand and heroic actions

D. kindness is more a matter of awareness in cooperation

30. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Kindness: A Quality of Sympathy

B. Kindness: A Concern for Others

C. Kindness: A win-win Quality

D. Kindness: An Approach to Success

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In many countries the best, and sometimes only, path to acceptance to a university is having high test scores or good grades.

In the US, admissions officials almost always ask students to list the activities they are involved in outside of the classroom in their applications. 31 This method of considering both academic success and non-academic skills is known as holistic (全面的) admissions.

The more a school knows about a student’s interests, the more they understand the student.

32 The best American universities receive thousands of applications from both inside and outside the country. For example, Washington University had over 30,000 applicants for the 2017 school year. But it only had room to accept about 16 percent of them.

33 What would schools value more: playing basketball or singing in a musical group? Is it more important to spend weekends serving free food to homeless people or cleaning up a public park?

Thinking about holistic admissions in this way is not helpful. Instead of trying to figure out which activities are better than others, you should think about which activities serve you best as an individual.

A student could explain their interest in reading many books or even exploring their home city. 35 Students, for example, can bring attention to their special qualities in the writing samples they provide, or the letters they ask teachers

to write in support of them.

Students should trust that admissions officials will consider their personal history and what might have been available to them. The holistic method lets them pay more attention to the qualities they are looking for, not only academics.（

改编自镇海中学全真模拟卷）

A.Many universities only value test scores.

B.You can do almost anything, as long as it’s legal.

C.It’s difficult to choose an activity that suits you

best.

D.Some students might wonder how to choose activities.

E.This is especially important for the top universities in the US.

F.These activities can show that a student possesses the qualities they are looking

for.

G.Also, there are other places where a student can describe their non-academic

interests.

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）

第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Growing roots

I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs, who didn’t look like any 36 I’d ever known. He smiled a lot and he never 37 at us for playing in his yard.

When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was 38 trees. His house 39 on ten acres, and his life’s goal was to make it a forest.

Dr. Gibbs had some interesting theories 40 plant husbandry. He 41 watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants 42 them, and that if you water them, each successive tree generation will grow weaker and weaker. So you have to make things 43 for them.

He talked about how watering trees made for 44 roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep root 45 moisture. I took him to mean that deep roots were strong and 46 .

He’d plant an oak and, 47 watering it every morning, he’d b eat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s

Dr. Gibbs passed away after I left home. Every now and again, I walk by his house and look at the trees that I’d watched him plant some twenty-fiv e years ago. They’re fairly 49 now. Those trees wake up in the morning and 50 their chests and drink their coffee black.

I planted a couple of trees a few years back. Carried water to them, sprayed them and 51 over them. 52 , whenever a cold wind blows in, they 53 with their branches.

Every night before I go to bed, I 54 my two Sons. Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer.

I know my children are going to 55 hardship, and t here’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere.（原创）

36. A. gardener B. doctor C. professor D. instructor

37. A. accused B. blamed C. yelled D. complained

38. A. appreciating B. reserving C. preserving D. planting

39. A. located B. sat C. seated D. covered

40. A. concerning B. concerned C. to concern D. concerns

41. A. generally B. frequently C. occasionally D. rarely

42. A. benefited B. influenced C. spoiled D. promoted

43. A. rough B. smooth C. brilliant D. splendid

44. A. tough B. solid C. shallow D. firm

45. A. in face of B. in search of C. in favor of D. in support of

46. A. adaptable B. accessible C. determined D. flexible

47. A. in spite of B. in addition to C. on account of D. instead of

48. A. attention B. punishment C. inspiration D. motivation

49. A. fragile B. strong C. delicate D. wrinkled

50. A. beat B. push C. knock D. tap

51. A. cared B. watched C. looked D. prayed

52. A. While B. Therefore C. However D. Besides

53. A. swing B. wave C. tremble D. spring

54. A. focus on B. tend to C. care about D. check on

55. A. suffer B. defeat C. defend D. decline

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）

第二节：（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

My time in China was a(n) 56 (forget) experience. Every day was a new adventure. I made life-long friends and had many 57 (last) memories. My study abroad programme organized trips for me to learn about each city and to visit cultural 58 (sight). While I was in Beijing, I climbed the Great Wall of China, and visited

Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the ‘Bird’s Nest’ Olympic stadium. I also had the opportunity of 59 (stick) in a Beijing thunderstorm, bargaining

in the market, and riding the high-speed train. While I was in Tianjin, I 60 (study) at NanKai University. I was taking the Chinese Language and Culture courses.

61 I enjoyed most is that whatever I learned in class, I would use it outside

to communicate with people. Having the opportunity62 (speak) Mandarin every day really improved my learning. In the afternoon I would have culture classes63 I would learn about Chinese calligraphy, Beijing opera, Chinese martial arts, Chinese cooking and many other subjects. The mix of learning about the language and culture made each day of class 64 (enjoyable) exciting.

I believe that the key65 studying abroad successfully is the attitude you carry. Going to China, I was open-minded and had a very positive attitude. （改

编自高考仿真模拟卷一）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）

假如你是李华，从网上得知杭州亚运会组委会正在面向社会招收志愿者，欢迎在校学生

参加。请用英语给负责人Miss Lee发一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括：

1.自我介绍（兴趣、特长）；

2.参加意图；

3.希望获准。

注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：杭州亚运会组委会Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee （原创）___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

第二节：概要写作（满分 25 分）

阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。

Students who have used electronic cigarettes by the time they start ninth grade

are more likely than others to start smoking traditional cigarettes and other combustible tobacco products within the next year, according to a new study funded

by the National Institutes of Health.

The study compared tobacco use initiation among 222 students who had used

e-cigarettes, but not combustible tobacco products, and 2,308 who had neither used

e-cigarettes or combustible tobacco products when initially surveyed at the start

of ninth grade. During the first six months after being surveyed, 30.7 percent of those who had used e-cigarettes started using combustible tobacco products, such

as cigarettes, and cigars, compared to only 8.1 percent of those who had never used

e-cigarettes. Over the following six months leading into the start of 10th grade, 25.2 percent of e-cigarette users had used combustible tobacco products, compared

to just 9.3 percent of nonusers.

“While teen tobacco use has fallen in recent years, this study confirms that we should continue to carefully watch teen smoking patterns,” said NIDA Director Nora D. Volkow, M.D. “Parents and teens should recognize that although e-cigarettes might not have the same harmful effects of regular cigarettes, they do carry a risk of addiction.”

Data were collected as part of a survey of substance use and mental health among high school students in Los Angeles. The study surveyed students from 10 public high schools and the analysis focused on 2,530 students who initially reported never using combustible tobacco and underwent follow-up assessments after six and 12 months. Students were asked about lifetime and past six-month use of e-cigarettes, combustible cigarettes, full-size cigars, little cigars/cigarillos, hookah water pipes, and blunts.

“E-cigarette use is becoming increasingly popular among teens who have never smoked tobacco.” said Adam M. Leventhal, Ph.D., the first author on the study. “While we cannot conclude that e-cigarette use directly leads to smoking, this research raises concerns that recent increases in youth e-cigarette use could finally contribute to smoking-related illness."（原创）

___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

2019年高考模拟试卷英语参考答案与评分标准

第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1-5 CACBC 6-10 BBABC 11-15 AACCB 16-20 BCABC

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

21-23 DDA 24-26 CBC27-30 ACAC

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

31-35 FEDBG

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

36-40 BCDBA 41-45 DCACB 46-50 ADABA 51-55 DCCDA

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

56.unforgettable 57. lasting 58. sights 59. being

stuck

60. studied

61.What 62. to speak 63.where 64. enjoyably 65.to

第四部分

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

一、评分原则

1. 总分15分，按照五个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，降低一个档次。

二、各档次给分范围和要求

第五档（13-15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。

—覆盖所有的内容要点。

—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。

—有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

完全达到了预期的写作目的。

三、One Possible Version: Dear Miss Lee,

I feel it lucky to have learnt via the Internet that Hangzhou Asian Games Organizing Committee is searching for some volunteers, so I’m writing to a pply for the position.

I’m an outgoing and all-round student majoring in English. Besides, I am well acquainted with the Western culture, so there should be no obstacles for me to communicate with foreigners. What’s more, I am a local person in Hangzhou, e nabling myself to show splendid local culture to foreign friends through this opportunity.

I believe I’m the perfect candidate.

I’ll be obliged if I receive your favorable reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

(96 words) 第二节概要写作（满分25分）

一、评分原则

1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来

衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3.词数少于40的和多于80的，从总分中减去2分。

4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：

(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；

(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；

(3)上下文的连贯性；

(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。

5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予

以考虑。

6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求

One Possible Version :

A new research reveals that students using electronic cigarettes are more apt to smoke conventional cigarettes. (要点1) Besides, a comparative study between e-cigarettes and non-smokers also confirms the research results. (要点2) Despite its less harmful influences on human health, e-cigarette smoking probably leads to addiction. （要点3）With e-cigarette gaining its popularity, more attention should be paid to the health of e-cigarette users. (要点4) (76 words)

2018年浙江省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient． 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几

2014浙江省杭州市高考英语一模试题及答案解析 考生须知： 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至II页，非选择题部分II至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。 选择题部分（共80分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. - Would it bother you if I turned up the radio? -______ Lisa is sleeping. A. That's all right B. I'm afraid so C. I suppose not D. It doesn't matter 2. The ______task in the disaster area is to prevent the outbreak of infectious diseases as well as providing water and food. A. casual B. attractive C. primary D. simple 3. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ____ answer a phone call. A. must B. will C. can D. may 4. The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers _____for this product. A. principle B. standard C. pressure D. demand 5. The two flu cases, ________occurred a week ago, were caused by H7N9 virus. A. the first of what B. the first of then C. the first of which D. the first of whom 6. The naughty boy entered the classroom ______, fearing that his teacher would blame him. A. bravely B. cautiously C. firmly D. smartly 7. My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears _____ down her cheeks. A. having rolled 13. to roll C. rolled D. rolling 8. The voluntary service saved you a sum of money that you otherwise _____on the agency responsible for finding your pets. A. would have spent B. should have spent C. must have spent D. can have spent 9. Our building slays warm at night because the wall ______ the heat of the sun in the daytime. A. conducts B. traps C. reflects D. provides 10. Mr. While _____in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work II. Air quality today is much worse than _____ in the 1980s because of too much air pollution.

绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719— but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy （识字）rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters —from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim—were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂）of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top? For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s par tly that his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible — and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century? A. They were difficult to understand. B. They were popular among the rich. C. They were seen as nearly worthless. D. They were written mostly by women. 22. Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text to stress________.

英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷5 （时间：120分钟分值：150分） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第1卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第I卷 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（根据高考英语听力训练改编） 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man think the woman should do? A. Talk to her husband. B. Get an eye operation. C. Buy a new pair of glasses. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A Family members. B. Classmates. C. Co-worker. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the kitchen B. In the bedroom. C. Outside the house. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A Moving to New York. B. Holiday plans. C. The weather. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

2017年高考浙江卷英语试题 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题 2.5分，满分25分） A Benjamin West,the father of American painting,showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.In hair.There were no camels nearby.Benjamin decided those days,a brush was made from camel’ｓ that cat hair would work instead.He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush. The brush did not last long.Soon Benjamin needed more fur.Before long,the cat began to look ragged（蓬乱）.His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing. cousins,Mr.Pennington, The cat’ｓ lot was about to improve.That year,one of Benjamin’ｓ drawings.When he went home,he sent came to visit.He was impressed with Benjamin’ｓ Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.He also sent six engravings（版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In1747, when Benjamin was nine years old,Mr.Pennington returned for another visit.He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamin’ｓ parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit. In the city,Mr.Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.The boy began a landscape(风景)painting.William Williams,a well-known painter,came to seehim work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull.Benjamin could read only a little,having been a poor student.But he later said,＂Those two books were my companions by day,and under my pillow at night.＂While it is likely that he understood very little of the books,they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist. 21.What is the text mainly about? visit to Philadelphia. A.Benjamin’ｓ

2018年浙江省杭州高中高考英语最后一卷 副标题 一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分） A One day your pocket might power your smart phone．Soon you may never have to worry about your smart phone running out of juice．Your clothing will simply power it back up for you．That's the word from scientists at China's Chongqing and Jinan Universities in a study just published in the journal ACS Nano． Researchers have been hard at work during the last few years trying to create wearable energy，or clothes that can charge things．The assumption is simple．People today rely heavily upon devices such as smart phones and tablets．And they're looking for ways to recharge these devices on the go．So if you could design clothing fabric that could make use of solar power -one of the most widely available and inexhaustible renewable energy sources - you'd be able to charge your various devices with ease． Scientists have had some past success creating energy-harvesting fibers．But there was always one problem when they tried to fashion these threads into self-powered smart clothes：The fibers they designed got damaged during the clothing manufacturing process，namely during the weaving and cutting．The Chongqing and Jinan University scientists say they've solved this problem because the energy-collecting and energy-storing threads they created are highly flexible - each individual thread is easily bendable，and not simply the fabric as a whole．The team's sample textile can be fully charged to 1.2 volts in 17 seconds by exposure to sunlight - enough voltage that your future smart T or smart dress might be able to power small electronics．It's durable，too；their research showed there was no descent in the fabric after 60 days．But don't worry that this means the fabric is similar to rough cloth．The scientists note their textile can be fashioned into numerous different patterns，and tailored into any designed shape，without affecting performance． 1.What does the underlined phrase "running out of juice" in paragraph 1mean？______ A. Being lacking in energy． B. Wanting to have some juice． C. Being picked out of a drink． D. Having some water running out． 2.Why could smart dress charge a phone？______ A. A solar cell is attached to the dress． B. The fabric of the textile contains current． C. The fabric of the textile is easily bendable． D. The fabric of the textile could collect and store the solar energy． 3.What is the scientists' attitude towards the scientific technology？______ A. Optimistic． B. Pessimistic． C. Neutral． D. Doubtful． 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 第1页，共13页

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并再答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult was. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last -she never knew how long it had taken her – she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 21. What did Kate decide to do? A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master. 22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey? A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Ricky. 23. Why did the station-master turn pale? A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger. C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to man guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bile linked to a generator(发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guest will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity – roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guest staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but gen erally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition an 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.dk. US environmental website https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ea18024058.html, recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as symbol of the hotel’s green profile(形象).” If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement. 24. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? A. To promote the hotel’s green concept. B. To make the city known to the world. C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel. 25. How can a participant get a free meal? A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.

绝密★考试结束前（） 2017年11月浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试英语试题 参考答案 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 6. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分阅读理解 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 32. A 33. F 34. G 35. B 第三部分语言运用 第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分） 56. an 57. which 58. months 59. for 60. effective 61. really 62. sounds 63. reading 64. their 65. learned/learnt 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） One Possible Version Dear Mr. Hall, I’m writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January

浙江省杭州市2019届高三高考模拟卷二英语试卷SYS201907080741 一、阅读理解 详细信息 1. 难度：中等 Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he had saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again. At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a second search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store. George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied. Bad luck, George thought, to lose his expensive gloves on New Year’s Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed …” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost, they would give it back.” Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars. After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office. “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked. “Black,” he answered. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men’s leather gloves. “Are they?” “Yes! Those are mine!” 1.Which of the following is the most probable reason for George’s shopping? A. To kill time in Value Mart as usual.

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。 1.——Hey , you haven‘t been acting like yourself. Everything OK ? ——. A. I‘m fine, thanks B Sure, it is C. That‘s good D It‘s OK 2. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I‘ve got rough idea of Project plan. A. the; a B. 不填；the C. the；不填 D. a ; the 3.______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 4.——I‘ve read another book this week . ——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts . A .this B. that C. there D. it 5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 7. There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain . A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 8. The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it. A as B until C although D if 9. Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A . had decreased B decreased C has been decreasing D is decreasing