(完整版)中考英语选词填空专项训练

more 8. __________ . The populati on in and around San Fran cisco is 9.

than it was in 1906. This mea ns

that there is ano ther earthquake, a

great many houses and build ings will be destroyed.

umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _______ there.

One day Mr. Brow n went to London by trai n. He 3 _______ to take an umbrella with him that

day. Sitt ing in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 _______ the seat. When the

train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ______________

up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6________ by the man. He said an grily,

“ That s 7 ________ ! ” Mr. Brown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.

When Mr Brow n got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 _______

of them, he said, “ You' ve men ded them very well. ”

In the after noon he got into the train aga in. The 9 _______ man was in the same seat.

He looked at Mr Brow n and his six umbrellas, “ You' ve had a 10 ________ day, ” he said. （3 ）

A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river.

The farmer 1. _______ out to him,

“ What are you grow ing , Gran dpa? ” The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I ' ll tell you.

The farmer did n ' t like the 4. ________ of swim ming across the river. But he wan ted

to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6.__________ in his ear, "I ' m planting peas in my 7. _______________ .

”

“ You should have shouted. I would have 8. _______ quite clearly on that side.

” Said the farmer.

“ Oh, no, I wouldn ' t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. _______ my peas.

（4 ）

中考英语选词填空专项训练 (1 ) well , soft, second ‘better , may , strongly,

afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house

We can ' t stop an earthquake （ 地震）,but we can do things to make sure they don ' t destroy （ 毁 坏）whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . _______ idea to build houses along lines where 2. _______ of the earth ' s plates （ 板块）join together. Second, if you think there 3. _______ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. _______ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _______ a s possible. Weak buildi ngs will fall dow n in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6.

Scien tists are 7. that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around

San Francisco （旧金山）.They call it The Big One ” . However, people today are still

building ten times more 10. _______

1. ________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked

2. ________ it everywhere and shouted its n ame, but she did not find it,

3. _______ she telepho ne the police and said, "I have

4. ________ a small black cat. Has

5. _______ found one? ”

“ No, madam, ”said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. _____________________ animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts （融化）or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. _______ . ”

Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ w hen she heard this. “ And , ” she said, “ Our cat is very

9. ________ . She almost talks. ”

The policeman was getting tired, “ Well then, ” he said “ Why don ' t you put your

（5 ）

An Egyptian（埃及人）put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way.

He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. _________ . That was one way for Egyptia ns to

send messages.

People in 4. ________ countries sent message, too. Whenenemies came, one man beat his drum.

In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. ___________________ .

Much 6. _______ , some armies （军队）kept many pigeons（鸽子）.These pigeons always 7.

back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird ' s leg. It would fly back 9. the soldier

s message.

These are show n ways to send messages. Can you thi nk of more 10. ______ ?

（6 ）

速度

2. _____ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters.

You can get some idea of this differe nee by 3. _______ the start of a running match. If you

stand far away from the starter（发令员）,you can see smoke 4. _______ from his gun 5. ________

the sound reaches your ears.

The fast speed of light produces some stra nge facts. The n earest star is 6. _______ f ar

away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. _______ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight ' s started

on 8. _______ journey towards you even before you were born.

So, if we want to be honest（诚实）,we 9. _______ say , “ The stars are shining brightly

toni ght. ” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. _____________ four years ago but

their light has just reached our earth. ”

4. _______ from it in my sleep. Whenl close my

5. ______________ , I ' m out there in the football field

and 6. _______ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I

that you are at a party and some one is going to give you several milli on dollars. “ Are you crazy （ 疯了）？ ” the man shouted, “ I ' II 10. _______ t he ball !

（8 ）

the desert we can 1. _______ stones. Wecan see hills, too. There is a little

rain in the 2. __________ , but it is not 3. ______ f or most pla nts.

The ani mals are 4. ______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the

meat and drink the milk of the ani mals. They use their skins to 5. _______ s hoes, water bags

and even tents （ 帐篷）.They use the camels （ 骆驼）for 6. __________ t hings.

The people of the desert have to keep 7. _____________ f rom places to place. They must always look

for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8.

______ p lace. The desert people are very 9. _______ . No man in the desert would ever refuse

to help the people in 10. ______ and give them food and water.

（9 ）

quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2. ___________________ they live and grow are as in teresti ng as anything could be.

Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 __________________ h ours and hours study ing birds? A bus in essma n who lives n ear New York City became so in terested in in sects （ 昆 虫）that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. _____________________ kept in the glass boxes.

Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature ' s secrets. Let us go quietly

through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is dan ger. Weshall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ___________ in the air to let other bees know where

they can find food. I will 7. _______ you many other in terest ing thin gs, but the 8. _______

thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9. _______ whe n you go out of doors.

I like football, Doctor.

one since I became 3. in football and it is gett ing worse and worse. I can

been a good 't even m more 7. ________ than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do?

The doctor sat back and said, 梦）about football. Before you fall

First of all, you 8. asleep, try to 9. _______ about

to do your best not to dream （ 做

something else. Try to think （7 A man was sitt

ing in the doctor ' s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. __________

Nature tells her secrets 10. _______ t o people who look and liste n carefully.

he wears a beard( 蓄着胡须).Since it has been 2. _________ there, he has taken it off ( 剃掉).But

his passport photo shows him with his 3.________ .

An officer looks at the 4. _______ for a moment, and says , "Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you Iong." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5. _____________________ , and says: "I know that face." The sec ond officer looks at the 6. _______ and asks where Mr

Hill has come from. Whenhe hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7. __________________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."

8. _______ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did

you

9. ______ at the No.2. High School?" WhenMr Hill answers, 10. ________________ , that he did, the first

officer smiles and says: "I thought so. rm Jack Smith. You taught meFre nch. You have n't cha nged a bit."

(11 )

2. _______ questi ons and trying out new ideas. No matter

3. _______ hard it was, he n ever

gave up.

Young Tom was in school for only three mon ths. His teacher did n ' t un dersta nd why he had 4. _______ many stra nge questi ons. Most of them were not about his less ons. The teacher did n ' t want to teach Tom any 5. _______ . He asked Tom ' s mother to take the boy home. Tom ' s mother

taught him to read and write, and she found him 6. ________ a very good pupil. He lear nt very

fast and became very 7. _______ in scie nee.

One day , he saw a little boy 8. ________ o n the railway tracks at a stati on. A train was

coming n ear quiclly, and the boy was too frighte ned to move. Edis on rushed out and carried the boy to 9 . . The boy ' s father was so 10. _____________________________________ that he taught Edis on to send

messages by telegraph.

(12 )

Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . _______ time. People have several

2. ______ each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are

3. ______ old films. They come to us over and over

4. _______________ . That may be because the dreamer

is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.

Some people get new ideas 5. __________ their work from dreams. They may have bee n 6. _______ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.

Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the

dream. Dreams can disappear （消失）8. ________ from memory （记忆）.

Too much dream ing can be harmful （有害的）.The 9. ___________ we sleep, the Ion ger we dream.

The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. _______ we may have a long sleep and still

wake up tired.

（13 ）

One day the Prince wan ted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. _______ to stay

at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle （摇篮）,which was like a small bed.

When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prin ce's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood

on Gelert's jaws and head.

"What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. _________________ his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.

"So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑）and 4.

the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he man aged to bark.

Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.

The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the gro und un hurt. Near him was a dead

6. _______ . Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （保卫）the baby and killed the

wolf.

The Prince ran 7. _______ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince

was very sad in deed. 8. _________ ran dow n his face whe n he realized 'he had killed 9.

_______ f aithful frie nd. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a moun ta in and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minu tes.

If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is

a sig n by his grave. It 10. ________ people of a brave and faithful dog.

（14 ）

Satellites Forecast the Weather

Now satellites are helping to forecast （预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can

reach any part of the world. The 1. ____________ take pictures of the atmosphere （大气）,because this

is where the weather forms （形成）.They send these pictures to the 2. ____________ s tation. So the

scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.

Today, n early five hun dred weather stati ons in sixty coun tries can 3. ______ satellite

pictures. 4. ________ t hey receive the new pictures, they compare （比较）them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. _______ during the last few hours. This

may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ____________________ , they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scie ntists at the stati on. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours

8. _______ . Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps,

they may be able to forecast the weather 10. __________ a week or more ahead.

（15 ）

town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1. ______________ .Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed （打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeti ng. She did n't like being away because she was worried about burglar

（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leavi ng, she always put a full cup of coffee on

the writ ing desk, and left the radio play ing to make a burglar think some one 4 be at _______ home.

One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was someth ing differe nt in her

house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she

looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She

had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or win dows was broke n. Then she

sat dow n to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one."门I use it i n my 7. _ book!" she said 8 . ______

The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of san dwiches

on the desk. When she retur ned, the coffee and the san dwiches had 9. .She ran to the ______

computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen （屏幕）."IT'S NOTYOURSTORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.

（16 ）

Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after

he bought 1. _______ he wan ted, he went into a restaura nt and sat 2 . _______ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. _________

their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ______ , too. He walked along the road,

and soon found a 6. _______ .

The manin the shop made him 7. ___________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, 1 can ' t read with these. ”

The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled （困惑）.At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. _______ you read at all? ”

“ No, I can ' t! ” Tom said, “ 10. ____________ I can read, do you think I will come here to

buy glasses? ”

（17 ）

well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn' t , as , because , much, before

In my spare time, I paint desig ns on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my ________

2 birthday prese nt. The shop wan ted $ 20 for a special desig n

3 a T-shirt, so ___________

I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6

and some paints. and I pain ted a lio n on the front. My brother loved it!

Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lin es. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you n eed to buy good quality brushes.

I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 prese nts to my family and frien ds. Sometimes, I sell them. Si nee I started, I ' ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.

(18 )

what, leave, ask, in, driver, someth ing, in side , nu mber , bring, me, how

A: Good morning, madam. May I help you?

B: Yes, I ' m afraid I 1 my handbag on the taxi this morning!

A: What ' s 2 the handbag?

B: About 5000 yua n.

A: 3 else?

B: Yes, my ID card, I thi nk.

A: By the way, have you 4 for the taxi ticket?

B: Yes, the ticket 5 is 3456789.

A: Well, I ' ll help you to call the taxi 6 . ( Knocking at the door)

B: Come in, please.

A: Good morning, sir. I found this handbag on my taxi and I 7 it here. There ' s much money 8 .

B: Thank you very much. (tur ning to the woma n). Is this your han dbag?

A: Yes, it ' s 9 . Thank goodness! 10 a kind man! Thank you.

Have you ever bee n to Disn eyla nd? For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2

park is a fan tastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 youn g, we all have heard 4 _ Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have see n them in carto ons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there

are four 6 ______ yland amusement parks all over the world. Twoare in the United States,

one is in Tokyo, and the 7 ____ in France. There are not only some amuseme nt attract ions

there , 8 also many specials with

Disney characters .In Disn eyla nd, you can have a lot of fun watch ing Disney movies, 9 __ in Disney restaura nts, and buying Disney 10 . ___________

(20 )

Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it ' s easy

中考英语选词填空习题与解析

中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.

中考英语选词填空技巧

选词填空技巧教案 一、选词填空的练习分析 二、选词填空的常考知识点 三、选词填空的技巧 一、选词填空的例题练习分析 Bob and David are good friends, but they like to joke on each other sometimes. One day they went to London for their holidays. They went to the (1)___________and bought their tickets. When the train arrived, Bob got on the train first, but he dropped his (2)_______________ on the platform(站台）without knowing it. David was behind him and quickly (3) _________it up. Without saying a word to his friends, he put it in his (4)_______After they had been in the (5) _________for a little while, they saw the conductor(列车员）coming along, shouting,“ Ticket, please!” Bob(6)__________ for his and of course he couldn’t find it.“ Oh, dear, I can’t (7)__________ my ticket, David.” he said. “Have another look, Bob; it must be (8)___________”said David.“No, I can’t find it anywhere. What shall I do ?”“Perhaps you’d better hide under the(9)___________so that the conductor won’t see you.”So Bob crawled(爬）under the seat and lay there quietly. Soon the conductor stood in front of David.“Ticket, please.” he said.David handed him (10) __________tickets and said, “This is mine. The other is my friend’s. He prefers to travel under the seat.” 1，2，4，5，9根据上下文意思填名词。3，6，7，8根据上下文意思填入动词，并注意动词的形式及语态。10考数词。 二、选词填空的常考知识点 1、名词 新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语；名词需要注意单复数 2、动词 动词的时态及语态。动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。动词的语态（动词的主动语态及被动语态）。 3、数词：基数词和序数词的转化（结合语境提示例如one，the other可推出two tickets） 4、副词（结合语境） 5、介词（固定搭配） 6、代词：（人称代词主格、宾格的转化；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化）；固定搭配：each of（每个）

2018中考英语选词填空专项练习直接打印试卷.doc

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