高中英语Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇知识点课时1新人教版必修第三册

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇知识点课时1 Task 1 阅读词汇(英译中)

1, carnival 狂欢节；嘉年华

2, costume(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装

3, riddle谜语；神秘事件

4, ceremony典礼；仪式

5, samba桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲

6, make-up化妆品；性格；构成方式

7, religion宗教；宗教信仰

8, charm魅力；迷人的特征

9, gratitude感激之情；感谢

10, feature以……为特色；特色；特征；特点11, decorate装饰；装潢

12, significant有重大意义的；显著的

13, typical典型的；有代表性的；平常的

14, firecracker鞭炮；爆竹

15, commercial商业(化)的;以获利为目的的16, commercialize 使商业化；利用……牟利17, commercialization商业化

18, medium(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法

19, the media大众传播媒介

20, reflect显示；反映；反射

21, occasion特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会

22, atmosphere气氛；氛围；地球(的)大气层23, lunar阴历的；月球的

24, Christmas carol圣诞颂歌

25, pumpkin南瓜

26, pudding布丁；(餐末的)甜食27, mashed potatoes土豆泥

28, roast烤的；焙的

29, firework烟火；烟花；【pl.】烟花表演30, frank坦率的；直率的

31, go off爆炸；走开；离开

32, inner内部的；里面的

33, autonomous自治的；有自治权的

34, set off 爆炸；走火；离开

35, represent象征；代表；相当于

36, archery射箭术；射箭运动

37, fancy花哨的；精致的；昂贵的

38, robe袍服；礼袍

39, grace优美；优雅

40,absolutely绝对地；完全地

41, clap鼓掌；拍手；击掌

42, Coming-of-Age Day 成人节

43, Rio(全称Rio de Janeiro)里约热内卢

44, Carla卡拉

45, Halloween万圣节前夕

46, La Tomatina番茄大战

47, Bunol布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇)

48, the Naadam Festival“那达慕”大会

49, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region内蒙古自治区

50, Mongolian蒙古人的；蒙古的；蒙古语；蒙古人

Task 2 写作词汇（中译英）

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1, 穿上盛装；装扮dress (sb.)up

2, 行进；前进；示威游行march

3, 祝贺；恭喜congratulation

4, 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulate

5, 灯笼lantern

6, 毕竟；别忘了after all

7, 一系列；范围；界限range

8, 包括从……到……之间range from...to... 9, 起源；起因；出身origin

10, 人物；数字；身材；认为；认定figure

11, 高兴；喜悦joy

12，高兴的；快乐的joyful

13，收获季节；收获；收成harvest

14，农业的;农学的agricultural

15, 农业；农艺agriculture

16, 庄稼；作物crop

17，聚集；集合；收集；收割gather

18，感激的；标示感谢的grateful

19, (基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂church

20, 逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱fade 21, 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱fade away

22, 邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的evil

23, 不管；尽管in spite of

24, 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜take advantage of 25, 信仰；信心belief 26, 宗教信仰；信任；相信faith

27, (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同特征have sth. in common

28, 前夕；前一天eve

29, 信封；塑料封套envelope

30, 圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas！

31, 火鸡；火鸡肉turkey

32, 烤火鸡肉roast turkey

33, 高兴的；满意的pleased

34, 坦白说；坦白地说to be frank

35, 除……之外except for

36, 地区；区域region

37, 摔跤运动wrestling

38, 摔跤；奋力对付wrestle

39, 摔跤运动员wrestler

40, 雕eagle

41, 片刻；瞬间moment

42, 帐篷tent

43, 罐；壶；锅pot

44, 简洁的；简单的；短暂的brief

45, 树枝；分支；支流branch

46, 婚礼；结婚庆典wedding

47, 尊敬；尊重respect

48, 令人震惊的；惊恐的；极坏的horrible

49, 感恩节Thanksgiving (Day)

Task 3 词性转换及词汇相关常用词块。

1, congratulate--(n.) congratulation--常用此块：congratulations to you!祝贺你！

2, ceremony--常用此块：graduation ceremony毕业典礼；opening/closing ceremony开幕/闭幕式

3, origin--(adj.) original 4, religion--(adj.)religious 5, charm--(adj.) charming

6, joy--(adj.) joyful 7, agricultural--(n.)agriculture

8, grateful--常用此块：be grateful for sth.对某事感激；be grateful to sb.对某人感激

9, decorate--(n.)decoration装饰--decorator (n.) 装饰者；市内装潢师

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10, significant----(n.)significance11, commercial--(v.) commercialize--(n.) commercialization

12, medium--(pl.复数形式) media 13, reflect--reflection14, believe--(n.) belief

15, faith--(adj.) faithful--(adv.) faithfully16, occasion--(adj.) occasional--(adv.) occasionally

17, pleased--常用此块：be pleased with=be satisfied with对……满意

18, frank--(adv.)frankly--常用此块：to be frank/frankly speaking

19, region--(adj.) regional20, wrestle--(n.) wrestling摔跤运动--(n.) wrestler摔跤运动员

21, absolutely--(n.) absolutely22, brief--(adv.) briefly 23, horror--(adj.) horrible--(v.) horrify

Step 2 词汇运用检测。

Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.

1.I'm making a paper lantern for my nephew.我做了个纸灯笼给我的外甥。

2.A little lantern blinked in the darkness.一盏小灯笼在黑暗中微微闪光。

3.Let's go to Brazil and join their Carnival.我们去巴西参加他们的嘉年华会吧。

4.The last day of the carnival is always the craziest .嘉年华会的最后一天总是最为疯狂。

5.This traditional costume is of indigo blue.这件传统服装是靛蓝色的。

6.Her funny costume caused much mirthful laughter among the guests.

她那滑稽的服装引得客人哄堂大笑。

7.Her maid helped her to dress up for the party.她的女仆帮助她穿上参加晚会的礼服。

8.They all dressed up to take part in the parade.他们都穿上了盛装去参加游行。

9.Not a single man fell out in the long march.在长途行军中没有一个人掉队。

10.The army was now on the march to Shanghai.部队当时正向上海进军。

11.The shower being over, we continued to march.阵雨过去之后我们继续行进。

12.The troops marched on.部队继续前进。

13.May we proffer you our congratulations?请让我们向你表示祝贺。

14.Please give him my congratulations when you see him.请见到他时转达我的祝贺。

15.Let me congratulate you.请允许我向您表示祝贺。

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16.That painting is still a riddle to us.那幅画对我们仍然是个谜。

17.He could not solve the riddle.他猜不出这个谜。

18.The wedding ceremony took place in the church.婚礼在教堂举行。

19.They hold a mystic religious ceremony.他们举行了一个神秘的宗教仪式。

20.I can neither waltz nor do the samba.我既不会跳华尔兹也不会跳桑巴舞。

Task 2 单句语法填空。

1.When the New Year comes, there are many interesting(interest) festival activities. Adults give children"lucky money "in red envelopes.

2.People greet family and friends with Xinnian Hao or Gongxi Facai whenever they may meet.

3.Another part of this custom of sharing(share) good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f719254119.html,monly(common) exchanged gifts include food such as fruit. sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts.

5.In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colourful(couluor)fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances

6.The Chinese Spring Festival symbolises a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year.

7.More importantly(important), it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members.

8.This deeply rooted tradition has been(be) an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people.

9.The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant(significant) festival of the year among the Chinese.

10.It lasts for 15 days butChinese people also consider the days of preparation(prepare) beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival.

11.There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for theLunar New Year.

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12.Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things.

13.Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets.

14.The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. In the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate(decorate) their homes.

15.The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Lunar New Year.

16.This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people around the world.

17.That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Lunar New Year. Also, families typically(typical) eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner.

18. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring(bring) more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of fish inChinese (yu)is also used for surplus.

19. Festivals are celebrated(celebrate) all around the world.

20. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions famous figures, and important events.

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全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点汇总

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高中英语Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations词汇知识点课时1新人教版必修第三册

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 词汇知识点课时1 Task 1 阅读词汇(英译中) 1, carnival 狂欢节；嘉年华 2, costume(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 3, riddle谜语；神秘事件 4, ceremony典礼；仪式 5, samba桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 6, make-up化妆品；性格；构成方式 7, religion宗教；宗教信仰 8, charm魅力；迷人的特征 9, gratitude感激之情；感谢 10, feature以……为特色；特色；特征；特点11, decorate装饰；装潢 12, significant有重大意义的；显著的 13, typical典型的；有代表性的；平常的 14, firecracker鞭炮；爆竹 15, commercial商业(化)的;以获利为目的的16, commercialize 使商业化；利用……牟利17, commercialization商业化 18, medium(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法 19, the media大众传播媒介 20, reflect显示；反映；反射 21, occasion特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 22, atmosphere气氛；氛围；地球(的)大气层23, lunar阴历的；月球的 24, Christmas carol圣诞颂歌 25, pumpkin南瓜 26, pudding布丁；(餐末的)甜食27, mashed potatoes土豆泥 28, roast烤的；焙的 29, firework烟火；烟花；【pl.】烟花表演30, frank坦率的；直率的 31, go off爆炸；走开；离开 32, inner内部的；里面的 33, autonomous自治的；有自治权的 34, set off 爆炸；走火；离开 35, represent象征；代表；相当于 36, archery射箭术；射箭运动 37, fancy花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 38, robe袍服；礼袍 39, grace优美；优雅 40,absolutely绝对地；完全地 41, clap鼓掌；拍手；击掌 42, Coming-of-Age Day 成人节 43, Rio(全称Rio de Janeiro)里约热内卢 44, Carla卡拉 45, Halloween万圣节前夕 46, La Tomatina番茄大战 47, Bunol布尼奥尔(西班牙小镇) 48, the Naadam Festival“那达慕”大会 49, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region内蒙古自治区 50, Mongolian蒙古人的；蒙古的；蒙古语；蒙古人 Task 2 写作词汇（中译英） 1

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识汇总大全

全国通用2023高中英语必修三 Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识汇总大全全国通用2023高中英语必修三 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 知识汇总大全 【第一部分：节日与庆祝活动的介绍】 1. 介绍中国传统节日 中国有许多传统节日，其中最重要的是春节。春节是中国农历的新年，通常在一月或二月份庆祝。人们会贴春联、放鞭炮，还有舞龙舞 狮等庆祝活动。此外，清明节、端午节、中秋节等也是中国人民举国 欢庆的重要节日。 2. 介绍世界各国的重要节日 除了中国的传统节日，世界各国也有许多重要的节日。例如，在美国，人们庆祝感恩节；在印度，人们庆祝春季的哈里·哈尼节；在巴西，人们狂欢庆祝狂欢节等。这些节日反映了不同文化和传统的庆祝方式。 【第二部分：节日与庆祝活动的意义】 1. 节日与庆祝活动的意义 节日和庆祝活动是人们欢聚一堂的时刻，可以加深亲情、友情和邻 里关系。同时，它们也是传承和弘扬文化的方式，使人们记住自己的 根源并保持文化的连续性。 2. 节日对人们的影响

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Unit1词汇讲解学案 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f719254119.html,ntern n.灯笼;提灯 音标:[lɒntən] 词性：名词 相关词组:carry a lantern(拿着灯笼) 例句:We will light lanterns during the Mid-Autumn Festival.(我们将在中秋节点燃灯笼。) 2.carnival n.狂欢节;嘉年华 音标:[kɑːməˈreɪʃn] 词性：名词 相关词组:carnival game(狂欢节游戏) 例句:The carnival is coming to an end.(狂欢节快要结束了。) 3.costume n.(某地或某历史时期的) 服装;戏装 音标:[kɒstəˈteɪʃ] 词性：名词 相关词组:costume show(时装表演) 例句:She is wearing a traditional Chinese costume.(她穿着传统的中国服装。) 4.dress (sb) up 穿上盛装;装扮 音标:[dres] 词性：动词 相关词组:dress up as...(穿上扮演...) 例句:I will dress up as a clown for the party.(我会为聚会穿上小丑的服装。) 5.march vi.&n.行进;前进;示威游行 音标:[mɑːsk] 词性：动词 相关词组:march forward(前进) 例句:The army is marching towards the enemy.(军队正在向敌人前进。) 6.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 音标:[ˈkɒfəməˈlaɪʃn]

必修三U1FestivalsandCelebrations单词默写

1. n .祝贺;恭喜→ vt .向(某人)道贺;(为成就或成功)感到自豪 2. n .宗教;宗教信仰→ adj .宗教的;笃信宗教的 3. n .魅力;迷人的特征;咒语→ adj .有魅力的;迷人的 4. n .高兴;喜悦→ adj .高兴的;快乐的→ adv .开心地 5. n .感激之情;感谢→ adj .感激的;表示感谢的 6. adj .农业(劳动/生产)→ n .农业;农艺 7. vt .装饰;装潢→ n .装饰;装潢 8. adj .有重大意义的;显著的→ n .重要性,意义;意思,含义 9. adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→ adv.典型地,有代表性地 → ______ 10. vt .反映;反射→ n .反映;思考 adj.反光的,沉思的 11. n .信仰;信心;信任→ vt .相信→ adj .可以相信的→ adj .难以置信的→ adv.难以相信的 12. n .宗教信仰;信任;相信→ adj .忠诚的;虔诚的→ adv .虔诚地 13. n .特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会→ adj .偶然的,偶尔的→ adv .偶尔;间或 14. adj .高兴的;满意的→ adj .令人愉快的→ vt .使满意;使愉快→ n .愉快;令人高兴的事 15. vt .象征;代表;相当于→ n .代表 adj .有代表性的 16. n .& vt .尊敬;尊重→ adj .值得尊重的→ adj .受人尊重的→ adj .恭敬的，有礼貌的 17. adj .令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的→ n .畏惧;憎恶;震惊 → adv .恐怖地 商业化的→ vt.使商业化→ n. 商业化 10. 某人一贯... 2. have a real treat for the eyes 11. 对...有强烈的信念 3. admire the shinning moon 12. 包括从…到…之间 4. light firecrackers to drive away the evil spirit 13. 因某事祝贺某人 5. family reunion 14. 各种各样的 6. paste up Spring Festival couplets 15. 驱赶 7. hang lanterns 16. 发生；举行；就位 8. show respect to seniors 17. 随着时间推移 9. symbolize reunion, harmony and happiness 18.利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 四、基础巩固练习 1. 1. All five kids, ___________(range) in age from 10 to 19, were in this wedding. 2. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ____________ (reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity. 3. Yeats had strong faith _________ the ing of new artistic movements. 4. I saw Bob play the piano at John ’s party and _______ that occasion he was simply brilliant. 5. I have been writing this report ____________(occasional) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. 6. Art is a powerful way __________ (represent) life and express feelings. 7. There are thousands of students __________ (absolute) eager to e to this university. 8. It took her a long time to do her hair and makeup, and to get ____________(dress). 9. __________________ (congratulate) on your promotion we must go out and celebrate! 10. Miss, congratulations _______ being an adult. 11. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, _________(grateful), love, or peace is mon in all festivals. 12. People celebrate to show that they are grateful _________ the year’s supply of food. 13. This printer has several advantages __________conventional printers. 14. He had time to reflect __________ his successes and failures. 15. He looked at his face __________ (reflect) in the mirror. 16. It is typical _______ him to decorate (装饰)a room with different colors, which range _________ red to yellow. 17. The little boy is __________ (please) to see his parents. 18. ____________ (wrestle) is a sport where two people fight and try to throw each other to the ground. 19. He was ___________ (horrible) burnt so he was rushed to the hospital. 20. The audience ___________ (clap) and cheered when she stood up to speak. 21. All nonviolent religious and political ___________ (believe) should be respected equally.