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英汉翻译入门第二版课后答案

英汉翻译入门第二版课后答案
英汉翻译入门第二版课后答案

Exercis10

1.他上了年纪,记性不好,喝了酒就更不能清晰地思考了。

2.泥沙泛起来,水都浑了,使我们向安全通道摸索时迷失了方向

3.因肩部受伤,他没有能继续部队生涯

4.他是从生活中学会这一切的

5.这个八音盒是用一个完整的椰子壳做成的

6.和平时一样,约翰对这个问题也是低调处理

7.他和我们一起干,查询数据库中心

8.母亲第二天达到旧金山,倒不过时差很不舒服

9.这次战役规模大,火力猛,相比之下,那次对抗简直不值得一提。

10.我看到一个看管停车计时收费器的女孩在停车超时的汽车上贴罚款通知书,于是赶紧溜走

11.几杯酒下肚,谈话顺畅多了

12这里下起雨来可不是一般地下,而是哗啦啦来的倾盆瓢泼大雨

13.我不想花那么多钱蜗居在香港弹丸大的公寓里

14.她找到了一条精心修建的大路,蜿蜒向上达540度,犹如一条滑水道

15.他只用了20秒钟就冲到了这座25层高楼的顶层

16.这些戏剧般的变化使全世界的人都充满了想象,其原因是显而易见的

17.由于对历史有不同看法,决策当局的每一个决定、每盖一座大楼或每修建一座纪念碑,都会引起争议。

Exercis 14

1.拉尔夫的蓝眼睛眯成了一条缝,看着十分友善

2.铁暴露在潮湿的空气里会生锈

3.她坐在河边一块石头上,撩起上衣的一角,擦去脸上的汗水

4.他在没有客人的空当儿抓紧时间看书

5.处于顺境时交朋友易如反掌;处于逆境时比登天还难

6.几个世纪来诺曼农民们修筑堤岸,开掘沟渠或种植树篱,用各种方法将田分成小块

7.穿上牛仔裤,活泼可爱;穿上绒线衫,潇洒迷人

8.14%的女性开车时会打瞌睡

9.公开追求物质享受的风气迅速蔓延开来,引起了古巴政府的警觉

10.我认为他说的话离题十万八千里,于是我打断了他

11.许多学生因为担心考试而感到紧张,因此没能正常发挥

12.他要是动作慢上几秒钟,就会被狗咬成重伤

13.参观的客人大量融入,拥挤不堪。有坐半轮来的,有坐包船来的,还有驾着游艇来的,

码头通道上整天挤满了人,不知道有什么好看的

1.she left the child to my care

2.The young man went for a ride on horseback against the wind and through the rain

3.The meeting ended in disagreement

4.the river rushed passionately past boulders and over waterfalls

5.with a rifle on shoulder,he marched away with the army

6.the plan shall be puplicized upon its approval

7.the flood drove people to higher ground

Exercis15

1.詹尼坐在哪儿,别人说什么她都没听见,她的调羹稳稳搁在稀饭上,眼神朦朦胧胧的,

心里在美滋滋地猜吃过饭之后要打开的那个大包里会是什么礼物。

2.她脸色有点苍白,身材偏瘦,最有意思的是,她还没结婚,而且目前看不出来有嫁人的

可能性

3.这本新书的周刊确实信息量很大,内容有趣,值得一读

4.幸亏周围没有什么人看到她时不时流泪,不会胡乱猜想

5.大多数英国公民仍然对欧元的好处抱怀疑态度

6.她的鼻子很突出,几乎有点鹰钩鼻,让人想起这里的人传统的长相

7.如果实行了新规定后这一疾病有所蔓延,会立即恢复执行更严格的措施

8.“碧水”号纵帆船庄严地扬帆出海,近三千平方英尺被风吹得鼓鼓的

1.Almost all the teachers are enthusiastic supporters of our plan

2.Leniency should be adapted for mistakes made by children,and positive guidance is all the more important

3.Both felt somewhat sad over possible long separation

4.This gadget is available everywhere,even in the little store around the corner

Exercis16

1.我们赶到改市时已身无分文

2.他焦躁不安地等着她的到来

3.他们的生活不仅充斥着政治、社会、经济等大问题,也不光是就这么一天天打发日子

4.他早就领悟到谨慎总有好处

5.你不应该把世界看得这么美好

6.除了身边的人,他谁也信不过

7.三十五岁的时候,他已经颇有才干,拥有一家不错的公司,而且事业上很快就会出人头

8.上一任总统最缺乏的就是他人的信任

9.上周加里利福尼亚州批准进行干细胞实验

10.从我书房窗口看出去,到处都是绿油油的一片,生机盎然

11.就是在这个星期,桑迪~海登凭借自己在电影表演中的魄力,从电影界无人知晓的小人

物一举成为了大明星。

英汉翻译练习题

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英汉翻译教程试题

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翻硕14年英语翻译基础真题

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王治奎《大学英汉翻译教程》【笔记课后习题及翻译示例汇总考研真题详解】(文学翻译)

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1. 文学语言具有准确、形象、生动、自然等特征,译者应根据原作的艺术意境和语言特色,在译文里寻找适当的语言形式,使之文情并茂。 Daffodils all along the hedgerow swung like yellow, ruffled birds on their perches. 清风徐徐,沿灌木篱笆旁的水仙花轻轻地摇摆着,颇似栖息的鸟儿掀动着金黄色羽毛。 2. 运用娴熟的汉语,再现人物语言的形象化和个性化,使译文产生“如闻其声,如见其人”的艺术效果。 “Say, some tenderness, that!” This is reference to a smile or a melting glance on the part of a female. “唷,瞧那样多温存!”这说的是一位女性的嫣然一笑,或者回眸传情。 3. 凭借自己的审美体验,深刻理解原作的艺术美,进而形神兼备地再现这种艺术美。 四、加强文学翻译的基本功训练 有兴趣于或有志于从事文学翻译的青年,可在课内外分门别类地选做一些练习,以集中提高某些方面的表述能力。 18.2 课后习题详解 将下列英文译成汉语: 1. One morning, in the fall of 1880, a middle-aged woman, accompanied by a young girl of inquiry as to whether there was anything a- bout the place that she could do. She was of a helpless, fleshy build, with a frank, open countenance and

transtips翻译技巧入门

1. 中英文定语位置的差别中:定语+主语英:主语+定语 2. 英译汉的主要步骤 断句+翻译+重读 3. 英中介词翻译成中文的什么词性方位adv.&v. 4. 中英文句式差异中:句子较短重点在后多用标点主语+废话+最重要成分 英:句子较长重点在前不重视标点主语+最重要成分+废话 {Ps 废话:定从,状从,补语,同位语} 5. 定从的几种译法 <8 个词 -- 定从+先行词“??的?” >8 个词 -- 先行词,that/which 具体指 代内容+定从内容 至于前置还是后置,根据8 词原则。 6. 循环套句用定语从句是什么怎么翻译 中心词+定从1+定从2+定从3+ ......... ①.定从1+定从2==定从3:1,2 和在一块翻译 ②.定从2+定从3==定从1:2,3 合在一起翻译 7. 需要断句的长句和不需要断句的长句怎么翻

大长句,有好多定语,很少标点: 断句+翻译+重读一堆小短句,从前往后简单易懂,很多短句:断句+找重点句和微弱逻辑关系+翻译+重读 第二课 8. 什么是定从的“并列套用” 和“循环套用”区别怎么翻 并列套用: 中心词+定从1+定从2+?and+定从n 循环套用: 中心词+定从1+定从2+?+定从n 区别: 并列套用:每个定从都修饰中心词且是并列关系用and 连接 循环套用:每个定从的先行词都在前一个定从里环环相扣 翻译: 并列套用: 后置译法关系词只翻译一次循环套用: ① .定从1+定从2==定从3:1,2 合在一

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But the notion of the Web as the ultimate marketplace for digital delivery is now in doubt. 6.激活外出性同步化并设置时间跨度。 Enable outgoing synchronization and set the time span. 7.你想从极限简约主义那学到一些生活中的经验吗? Would you like to learn some lessons in life from the ultimate minimalist? 8.她替他们起草一个计划。 She draft out a plan for them. 9.不过,各个语言组正在努力解决这些问题,您应当参考相应语言绑定的文档,以了解有哪些限制(如果有)。 However, the language teams are hard at work to address that, and you should refer to the documentation of your language bindings to see what (if any) limitations apply. 10.我们在原则上接受了这个条款。 We accepted the item in principle.

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第5章翻译常用的八种技巧 5.1 重译法 一、英译汉 1. It may seem strange to put into the same packet an industrial revolution and two political revolutions. But the fact is that they were all social revolutions. 【译文】把一场工业革命同两次政治革命归作一类似乎有点奇怪,但事实上这三次革命都是社会革命。 2. Two things are outstanding in the creation of the English system of canals, and they characterise all the Industrial Revolution. 【译文】在修建英国的运河网的过程中,有两点是非常突出的,而这两点也正是整个工业革命的特点。 3. The canals were arteries of communication: they were not made to carry pleasure boats, but barges. 【译文】运河是交通的动脉,开运河不是为了走游艇,而是为了通行驳船。 4. James Brindley was a pioneer in the art of building canals or, as it was then called, ‘navigation’. 【译文】布林德雷是开凿运河的先驱者,当时人们把开凿运河叫做navigation。

5. Several factors accounted for this extraordinary achievement. One was the expansion into the west. Another was the application of machinery to farming. 【译文】取得这一特殊成就有几方面的原因:第一个原因是向西部的扩展,第二个原因是机器在农业上的应用。 6. …for the establishment of agricultural and industrial colleges. These were to serve both as educational institutions and as centers for research in scientific farming. 【译文】……以便建立农业和工业学院。这些学校一方面是教育机关,另一方面,也是农业科学的研究中心。 7. …This is nothing li ke back home in Colorado. We have rains there, too. Thunderstorms in spring and summer... 【译文】……这跟家乡科罗拉多的情况迥然不同。科罗拉多也下雨。春夏两季雷雨交加……【解析】原文第二句用there代替in Colorado,而译文重复“科罗拉多”。 8. The world watches. The world listens. The world waits to see what we will do. 【译文】全世界在注视着。全世界在倾听着。全世界在等待着看我们将做些什么。 9. As you said in your toast, the Chinese people are a great people, the American people are a great people.

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3)四川话和湖北话很相似,有时很难区别。 4)一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。 5)他陷入沉思之中,没有例会同伴们在谈些什么。 6)他干的事与她毫无关系。 7)她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重。 8)这件事长期以来一直使我放心不下。 9)他喜欢这些聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。 10)大家在几分钟以后才领悟他话中的含义。 11)土壤散发着青草的气味。 12)我可以占用你几分钟时间吗? 13)你能匀出一张票子给我吗? 14)那个回头发上了年纪的人是铜匠。 Lesson 4 Everyday Use for your grandmama 1.一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。 2.只要你为人正直,不怕失去什么,那你对任何人都不会畏惧。

trans tips翻译技巧入门

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