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九年级英语Unit2知识点汇总

九年级英语Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节

4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思

5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅

7. in two weeks 两星期之后

8. be similar to... 与.......相似

17. end up最终成为;最后处于

18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……

19. as a result结果

20. one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……

21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭

22. dress up 乔装打扮

23. haunted house 鬼屋

31. call out 大声呼喊

32. remind sb. of 使某人想起

33. sound like 听起来像

34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人

35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

【重点句子】

1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。

2. What do you like about… ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？

3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！

4 .1 wonder if…

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.

我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

5. How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓！

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊！

6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？

【单元知识点】

1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他）！

多么……的……!

2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！……多么……!

3. be going to ……将要/打算……

4. in + 时间段在……后

5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物；把某物给某人

6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一

【语法归纳】

一、宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。

①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成

常由下面的一些词引导：

① 由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略

He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

① 由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)

I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。

① 由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义

Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？

① 从句时态要与主句一致

当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态

当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)

He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。

I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。

She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.

她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来？

二、感叹句

感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。现分述如下：

由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：

1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如：

What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！

What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！

2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如：

What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！

What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！

3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如：

What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！

What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！

由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：

1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词/ 副词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。如：

How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！

2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！”。如：

How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！

3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。如：

How time flies! 光阴似箭！

由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：

How beautiful a girl she is! ＝What a beautiful girl she is!

What delicious cakes these are! ＝How delicious these cakes are!

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