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初中英语单词辨音题解题秘籍汇编

单词辨音题解题秘籍

题型特征:

一组四个单词有两种读音，即有三个单词的划线部分读音有别于其他三个技巧指导:

1.理清题意，辨清类型, 是考察元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音。

2.如果划线部分是元音字母, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。

相对开音节：一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e

如bike, cake, these, home, excuse

绝对开音节：辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾，且重读

如he, she, be, go, hi,

3.如果划线部分是元音字母组合，区别这个组合是重读还是弱读;

如：A. first B. bird C. term D. father

很明显，前面三个都是重读，发长音/?:/，而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读，发短音/?/

A. farmer

B. term

C. father

D. worker

4.思考四个单词中有没有发音异于常规发音的单词，这种方法叫特殊单词比较法。

强化识记:

1.ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/?:/,

如：bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;

在弱读音节中发/?/

如，over, father, mother, doctor, colour,

2.n在k, c 前发/?/

如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;

ng在单词中发/ng/

如English, England, stronger,

3.oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/

如foot, look, good, book, cook；

oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/

如school, room, soon, zoo,

4. th发/θ/的情况/

①动词，如think,thank, throw

②数词，如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth

③不定代词，如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing

th 发/e/的情况：

①亲属关系，如father, mother, brother

②指示代词，如this,that, these, those, the

③人称代词，如they, them,their, theirs; there

④介词，如with, without

特殊单词辨音小结：常考！务必记好！

单词辨音题解题秘籍（连载三）

我们的目标是：攻克单词辨音！

下面，就是我们的重磅炸弹！搞清楚这些“炸弹”以后，加上平时一定要注意积累，相信一定能在这道题上拿到80%到100%的分数。

希望亲爱的孩子们先自己通过朗读或者查字典，把这些读音写下来，答案将在明天公布。

ea: heat seat leave lead breathe /i:/

head bread spread /e/

great break steak /ei/

ou: group soup route /u:/

mouth south loud /au/

southern country young /?/

shoulder soul /?u/

au: aunt laugh /a:/

autumn cause fault /?:/

ie: piece niece field /i:/

cities ladies /i/

friend /e/

lie tie /ai/

ee: fleet sleet coffee /i:/

ei: weight feint /ei/

receive deceive seize ceiling veiling receipt /i:/

height /ai/

foreign /i/

oo: good book cook /u/

food cool /u:/

blood flood /?/

ear: hear clear fear gear beard tear /i?/

bear pear wear tear /ε?/

heard /?:/

heart /a:/

ur: turn nurse hurt surface /?:/

surprise survive surplus /?/

al: half calm palm /a:/

wall call fall /?:l/

chalk talk walk /?:/

ng: finger longer younger /?g/

sing er /?/

th: bath path breadth cloth /θ/

breathe bathe clothes /e/

ed: asked looked stopped /t/

naked wanted needed /id/

c: city decide nice bicycle /s/

courage cave curious cream /k/

g: age giant village technology huge /d?/

bag pig hug egg /g/

s: fast maps grass /s/

reason nose /z/

b: climb lamb subtle doubt tomb comb bomb 不发音

h: hour honor honest exhibition 不发音

w: answer sword write two wrong 不发音

k: knife knee knock know kneel 不发音

1．名词复数词尾加-s /-es的读音规则

英语名词的复数形式，一般在单数名词后面加-s或-es构成，其读音规则为：（1）词尾所加的-s或-es在清辅音后读作[s]，在浊辅音后读作[z]，在元音后面读作[z]。

例如：desks /s/, maps /s/, lakes /s/, fields /z/，pandas /z/, boys /z/ 等。

（2）在以s, x,. sh, ch结尾的词加-es读作[iz]。

例如：classes, buses, brushes, watches, boxes等。

（3）在以se, ce, ge结尾的词加-s, 词尾es读作[iz]

例如：horses, nurses，places, offices, oranges，pages, changes等

（4）从词尾-f或-fe变化而来的复数词尾-ves读作[vz]。

例如：thieves, shelves, lives, leaves, halves等。

以上名词复数的读音规则也适合于动词第三人称单数词尾所加的-s或-es。2．动词的过去式词尾加-ed的读音规则。

规则动词的过去式由动词原形加-ed构成，其读音规则为：

（1）在清辅音后读[t]。

例如：worked, finished, helped, hoped, liked, stopped等。

（2）在元音和浊辅音后读[d]。

例如：followed, tried, stayed, called, believed, lived, planned等。（3）在辅音[t, d]后读[id]。

例如：wanted, rested, needed, ended等。

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（）2、he A:Chinese B:egg （）3、she A:best B:we （）4、let A:evening B:red （）5、lesson A:desk B:open （）6、mess A:me B:letter （）7、hen A:letter B:Chinese （）8、vegetable A:hen B:apple （）9、eng A:pen B:me （）10、pen A:he B:egg Ii （）1、ring A:shine B:miss （）2、mistake A:big B:find （）3、milk A:pick B:child （）4、nine A:line B:dish （）5、drive A:live B:bright （）6、pig A:finished B:pilot （）7、bike A:time B:city （）8、swim A:kite B:sit （）9、drink A:fish B:time （）10、find A:high B:chicken Oo （）1、nose A:dog B:boat （）2、those A:go B:not （）3、lose A:stop B:old

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技巧指导: 1.理清题意，辨清类型, 是考察元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音。 2.如果划线部分是元音字母, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。 [相对开音节：一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e]如bike, cake, these, home, excuse [绝对开音节：辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾，且重读]如he, she, be, go, hi 3.如果划线部分是元音字母组合，区别这个组合是重读还是弱读; 如：A. first B. bird C. term D. father 很明显，前面三个都是重读，发长音/?:/，而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读，发短音/?/ A. farmer B. term C. father D. worker 4.思考四个单词中有没有发音异于常规发音的单词，这种方法叫特殊单词比较法。强化识记: 1.ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/?:/, 如：bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her; 在弱读音节中发/?/如，over, father, mother, doctor, colour, 2.n在k, c 前发/?/，如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink; ng在单词中发/ng/如English, England, stronger, 3.oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/，如foot, look, good, book, cook； oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/，如school, room, soon, zoo, 4.th发/θ/的情况/ ①动词，如think,thank, throw ②数词，如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth ③不定代词，如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing th 发/e/的情况： ①亲属关系，如father, mother, brother ②指示代词，如this,that, these, those, the ③人称代词，如they, them,their, theirs; there ④介词，如with, without 5.ch读/t?/；ck 读/k/; ph读/f/; th 读/θ/或/e/; sh 读/?/; wh读/w/或/h/; ng 读/?/; 特殊单词辨音小结：常考！务必记好！ gr ea t/ei/ w a ter/?:/ m a ny/e/ f oo d/u:/

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小学英语单词辨音题解题[1]

英语单词辨音题解题强化识记: , or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/:/, 如：bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her; 在弱读音节中发/ /如，over, father, mother, doctor, colour, 在k, c 前发/ /，如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink; ng在单词中发/ng/如English, England, stronger, 在t,d,k前发短音/u/，如foot, look, good, book, cook； oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/，如school, room, soon, zoo, 发/θ/的情况/ ①动词，如think,thank, throw ②数词，如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth ③不定代词，如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothing th 发/ð/的情况： ①亲属关系，如father, mother, brother ②指示代词，如this,that, these, those, the ③人称代词，如they, them,their, theirs; there ④介词，如with, without 读/t /；ck 读/k/; ph读/f/; th 读/θ/或/ð/; sh 读//; wh读/w/; ng 读:// 特殊单词辨音小结：上面这些常考的词，亲爱的孩子们你们都读对了吗？

初中英语单词辨音习题总结精编版

单词辨音练习题总结（）1. A .ruler B .bus C. cut D. cup （）2.A .short B .worker C. for D. morning （）3.A .cow B .now C. show D. how （）4.A .take B .make C. bag D. plane （）5.A .duck B. but C. use D. mum ( )6. A. name B. same C. game D. come ( )7. A. table B. paper C. race D. any ( )8. A. have B. than C. plan D. many ( )9. A. animal B. camera C. glad D. fast ( )10. A. plane B. make C. take D. away ( )11.A. ask B.France C. afternoonD. anything ( )12.A.bookcase B.baseball C.danger D. asketball ( )13. A. past B. father C. after D. happy ( )14.A. better B. lesson C. he D. best ( )15.A. envelope B. desk C. she D. bed ( )16.A. French B. second C. fever D. then ( )17.A. he B. she C. tell D. fever ( )18.A. yesterday B. present C. be D. penfriend ( )19.A.seven B.relative C.me D. dress ( )20.A. before B. behind C.festival D. because 21. ( )A. bag B. bad C. make 22. ( )A. bed B. pen C. he 23. ( )A. box B. close C. home 24. ( )A. bike B. cinema C. time 25. ( )A. this B. swim C. like 26. ( )A. sail B. may C. park 27. ( )A. girl B. turn C. tea 28. ( )A. warm B. car C. star 29. ( )A. but B. us C. use 30. ( )A. match B. fish C. short 31. a. grass b. lamp c. have d. active 32. a. life b. give c. live d. think 33. a. may b. says c. way d. pay 34. a. break b. heat c. mean d. reason 35. a. corner b. decide d. circle d. cry ( )36. disappear A. compareB. wear C. beard D. share ( )37. nation A. magic B. male C. chance D. castle ( )https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0415030720.html,pare https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0415030720.html,mon https://www.sodocs.net/doc/0415030720.html,pany C. computer D. come ( )39. drugA. minute B. supply C. ruler D. hungry ( )40.A. find B. film C. five D. climb ( )41.A. mine B. live C. white D. Mike ( )42.A. milk B. kite C. finish D. give ( )43.A. this B. sign C. with D. little ( )44.A. sorry B. note C. home D. cold ( )45.A. hobby B. piano C. over D. comb ( )46.A. open B.lovely C.mother D. Monday ( )47.A. smoke B. from C. crossing D. box （）48. A. forget B. her C. work D. nurse （）49. A. these B. father C. think D. mouths （）50. A. any B. catch C. black D. stamp （）51. A. book B. good C. food D. classroom （）52. A. pens B. teachers C. apples D. cat ( )53.A. like B. history C. Friday D. time ( )54. permission A. decision B. discussion C. question D. suggestion ( )55. A. happy B. family C. what D can ( )56. A. job B. comicC. doctor D. walkman ( )57. A. locker B. hers C. others D .secondary ( )58. A. Coke B. door C ball D floor ( )59. A. look B good C too D book ( )60. A. their B there C where D here 61. A. make B. late C. map D. male 62. A. famous B. found C. shout D. ground

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小学英语单词辨音题解题

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特殊单词辨音小结：常考！务必记好! ?上面这些常考的词,亲爱的孩子们你们都读对了吗？?单词辨音常见方法：?分类选择法、对照选择法、分类排列法等。由于英语单词的拼法和读音之间有差异，因此就要求我们不仅能辨认音标,而且要掌握每个音标的正确读音，从而正确拼读出每一个单词。

译林版小升初英语试题专项复习：辨音

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单词辨音，选出与其他三个划线部分不一样的单词。 1. A. snail B. planet C. away D. Spain 2. A. study B. harbor C. half D. after 3. A. bald B. always C. talk D. also 4. A. spiky B. thin C. kind D. polite 5. A. great B. speak C. meal D. meet 6. A. comic B. note C. often D. follow 7. A. catch B. planet C. many D. practice 8. A. throw B. Thursday C. Netherland D. think 9. A. sound B. shout C. young D. down 10.A. birthday B. through C. math D. those 11.A. brush B. wash C. machine D. watch 12.A. small B. ball C. wall D. talk 13.A. word B. work C. short D. world 14.A. party B. garden C. hard D. quarter 15.A. catch B. man C. many D. stamp 16.A. book B. food C. school D. cool 17.A. practiced B. listened C. played D. opened 18.A. nose B. over C. orange D. photo 19.A. great B. bread C. breakfast D. weather 20.A. clothes B. thirsty C. Thursday D. thin 21.A. shouted B. planted C. passed D. rested 22.A. food B. wood C. wool D. cook 23.A. south B. eighth C. thank D. with 24.A. year B. here C. bear D. beard 25.A. his B. please C. music D. six 26.A. five B. of C. off D. find 27.A. solve B. wrong C. from D. open 28.A. country B. through C. enough D. touch 29.A. when B. what C. why D. how 30.ticket B. invite C. important D. give 31.A. jacket B. bracelet C. candy D. baggy 32.A. cheap B. please C. sweatshirt D. sneakers 33.A. south B. town C. window D. down 34.A. year B. here C. bear D. beard 35.A. present B. second C. special D. exciting 36.A. winner B. exciting C. difficult D. without 37.A. funny B. music C. subject D. unusual 38.A. youth B. south C. without D. town 39.A. Chinese B. cheese C. lose D. mouse 40.A. size B. idea C. design D. expensive