搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › mean的用法与搭配

mean的用法与搭配

mean的用法与搭配
mean的用法与搭配

mean后接不定式与接动名词

■mean to do sth 的意思是:打算(想要)做某事。此时的主语只能是“人”。如:

I had meant to leave on Sunday.我本打算周日走。

I mean to stay here for a long time.我打算在这儿呆很久。

I mean to get to the top by sunrise. 我打算在日出时到达山顶。Do forgive me—I didn’t mean to interrupt.真对不起——我不是有意打扰你。

Don’t give me then cold shoulder; I don’t mean to make you angry. 你别冷落我,我不是存心惹你生气的。

To mean to do something and to actually do something are two different things. 打算做一件事和实际上做一件事完全是两回事。

I meant to send the mover yesterday, but forgot. 本来我昨天就想派人把东西送来,可是我给忘了。

I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来,但有事就没有来。

mean通常不与否定的动词不定式搭配。如:

I did not mean to hurt you.我并不是故意得罪你。

(不说:I meant not to hurt you.)

I meant no harm to you.我对你并无恶意。

(不说:I meant not to harm you.)

◎有时接不定式的复合结构。mean sb. to do sth 要某人干某事,其被动语态为: be meant to do sth

如:I was meant to be working on Sunday, but I just fooled around all day.

星期日我本应工作的,但却闲混了一整天。

I mean you to go. 我打算让你去。

Did you mean John to post those letters? 你是想叫约翰去寄那些信吗?

I believe he is meant to be a soldier.

我相信他天生是要当军人的。

eg: I didn’t mean you to read the letter. I never meant him to work for us.

You are meant to pay before you come in.

Did you mean us to know? 你是有意让我们知道吗?

He meant himself to do his best. 他要自己尽最大的努力。She meant us to help her. 她想让我们帮助她。

No one meant him to be a great man. 没人要他成为伟人。

I mean you to go. 我想让你去。

I mean you to do the exercise by yourself. 我是要你独自完成作业。

Medicines are not meant to live on. 不能靠吃药过日子。That was meant to be a dig at me. 那是对我的挖苦。

He was meant to be a doctor. 他天生是个医生。

Books are meant to be read. 书就是让人读的。

I believe he is meant to be a soldier. 我相信他天生是要当军人的。

I think you are meant to queue. 我看你得排队。

Library resources are meant to be kept permanently. 图书馆资源会被永久的保存。

Children are meant to be seen and not heard. 大人在说话,小孩莫打岔。

■mean doing sth 的意思是:意味着(要)做某事。此时的主语不能是“人”。如:

Missing the train means waiting for another hour.

赶不上火车预示着要再等一个小时。

Revolution means liberating the productive forces.革命意味着解放生产力。

This means helping you. 这意味着帮助你。

To raise wages means increasing purchasing power. 提高工资意味着增加购买力。

I won’t wai t if it means delaying more than a week. 如果这意味

耽误一个多礼拜我就不等。

If we mean to catch the early bus, that means getting up before five. 要想赶早班车,我们就得在5点钟以前起床。

He is determined to get a seat even if it means standing in a queue all night. 即使要整夜排队,他也决心要买到票。

If you want to pass the exam it will mean studying hard. 你想要考试及格,那就意味着要刻苦学习。

◎有时接动名词的复合结构。如:

This new order will mean us working overtime. 这一新定单意味着我们得加班加点。

means的用法与搭配

用作名词,主要表示“方式”“方法”“手段”等,使用时注意以下几点:

1.单复数同形(永远有词尾-s)。若用作主语,其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。如:

One means is still to be tried. 有一种办法还没有试行。

All means have been used to get him to change his mind. 为了转变他的想法,所有的办法都用过了。

有时用作主语其单复数意思不明,则谓语可用单数或复数。

如:

Is [Are] there any other means of doing it? 做这事还有其他的什么办法吗?

The end is good, but the means is [are] bad. 结局是很好,但采取的手段是不好的。

2.表示做某事的方法,其后通常接“of+(动)名词”。如:There are several means of transport on the island. 岛上有好几种交通工具。

There is no means of finding out what happened. 无法弄清发生了什么事情。

Taking a plane is the quickest means of getting there. 去那儿最快的办法是坐飞机。

有时也可后接不定式,但不如接 of doing sth 常见。另外有时也可后接 for doing sth, 也不如用 of doing sth 常见。

3.表示以某种方式、方法或手段,通常用介词 by。如:This money wasn’t earned by honest means.这笔钱不是通过正当手段得来的。

He explained to us the means by which he persuaded her to come. 他给我们说明了他是如何说服她来的。

注意以下与介词 by 连用的常用词组:

(1) by means of 意为“依靠”“通过”。如:

We express our thoughts by means of words. 我们用词句来表

达思想。

He got into the house by means of an open window. 他从一扇开着的窗户爬进屋去。

(2) by all means 意为“无论如何地”“千方百计地”。如:This plan must be realized by all means. 这个计划必须千方百计予以实现。

在口语中可以表示“当然可以”。如:

A:May I borrow your paper? 我可以借你的报纸吗?

B:By all means. 当然可以。

(3) by no means 意为“绝不”“一点也不”(用于句首,句子要倒装)。如:

I’m by no means happy about his work.我对他的工作一点也不满意。

By no means should he be left alone. 绝不能把他单独留下。有时可说成not by any means。如:

A foreign language isn’t by any means easy to master.要精通外语绝对不是件简单的事。

means作主语时谓语动词用单数还是复数

means 表单数意义还是复数意义? 用作主语时,谓语动词用单数还是复数?如:

All possible means __________ been tired.

Every possible means __________ been tired.

A. have,have

B. has,has

C. have,has

D. has,have

此题应选C。名词means(方法)的单复数同形,用作主语时,其谓语的单复数要视具体含义而定:

1.如果means与all,such,these,those等词连用,则其含义应该是复数:

These means are very good. 这些方法很好。

Such means sound interesting,but in fact they’reimpossible.那样的方法听起来有趣,但实际上是不可能的。

2.如果means与a,such a,this,that,every等词连用,则其含义应该是单数:

Such a means is really unpleasant. 这样的方法确实是令人不愉快。

There is an effective means of doing it. 做此事有一种很有效的方法。

3.有时从句意和上下文无法确定means 到底是单数还是复数,则其谓语用单数或复数均可以:

做这事还有其他的什么办法吗?

正:Are there any other means of doing it?

正:Is there any other means of doing it?

没有好的方法。

正:There is no good means.

正:There are no good means.

means, method, way的区别

区别一:三者均可表示“方式”“方法”,其中以way 最普通,也最不正式,若仅从意义上说,它常可用来代替另外两个词。在许多口语表达中,从理论上看使用means或method可能表意更准确些,但是那样可能会损害表达的生动性。如:Only in this way can we learn English. 只有这样才能学会英语。(此句中的in this way就相当于by this method)

区别二:在名词前很少使用way of,而通常代之以means of 或method of。如:

We tried all possible means of communication, but we couldn’t get in touch with him. 我们已经用了一切能用的联系办法,但是都没能跟他取得联系。

The 19th century saw a revolution in methods of transport. 19世纪发生了一次运输手段的革命。

struggle的用法和短语例句

struggle的用法和短语例句 【篇一】struggle的用法 struggle的用法1:struggle的基本意思是“奋斗”,即为实现某一目的而尽力做某事。常指遇到有力的反抗而在逆境中拼搏或努力从 束缚中解脱出来。有时含有“挣扎”的意味。 struggle的用法2:struggle也可表示“(与某人)争斗,搏斗,打斗”,还可表示“艰难地(朝某方向)行进”。 struggle的用法3:struggle是不及物动词,与介词against连用,表示“同与之对立或对抗的人或物实行斗争”; 与介词for连用,表示“为…而斗争”。 struggle的用法4:struggle可接动词不定式作目的状语。 struggle的用法5:struggle的基本意思是“斗争”,表示抽象的行为,用作不可数名词; 表示具体的“打斗,搏斗,战斗,斗争”时,可用作可数名词。 struggle的用法6:struggle作“努力,奋斗”解时,一般用单数形式。 【篇二】struggle的常用短语 struggle against (v.+prep.) struggle along1 (v.+adv.) struggle along2 (v.+prep.) struggle for (v.+prep.) struggle in (v.+prep.) struggle on (v.+adv.)

struggle out (v.+adv.) struggle with (v.+prep.) 【篇三】struggle的用法例句 1. It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par. 要让他们达标,需要持续努力。 2. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health. 奇怪的是,她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。 3. He grandly declared that "international politics is a struggle for power". 他一本正经地宣称“国际政治是一场权力之争”。 4. This age-old struggle for control had led to untold bloody wars. 这场由来已久的对控制权的争夺已经引发了无数流血的战争。 5. It is only a hobby, not a life or death struggle. 这仅仅一项爱好,不需要拼死拼活地努力。 6. There is a ceaseless struggle from noon to night. 从中午到夜晚,争斗没有停歇。 7. He is currently locked in a power struggle with his Prime Minister. 他当前陷入了一场同的权力之争当中。 8. He praised her role in the struggle against apartheid.

like的用法大全

like的用法大全 今天给大家带来了like的用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 喜欢和爱:like的用法大全 I think anybody who falls in love is a freak. Its a crazy thing to do. Its kind of like a form of socially acceptable insanity. ——Her 我觉得陷入爱河的人都是疯子。谈恋爱本来就是件疯狂的事,只不过是大众可以接受的那种。 ——《她》 一、下面我们来看看like有几种含义 adj. 1.相似的having similar qualities to another person or thing The brothers are very like. 这几个兄弟很相像。

2.相同的;同类的closely resembling the subject or original Things which seem to be like may be different. 看来相同的东西实际可能不同。 adv. 1.【口】可能,多半likely, probably 2.同样地;在相同程度上to some extent conj. 好像,如同in the same way as Even though me were friends, it was just like he didnt know me at all. 尽管我们是朋友,他表现得好像根本不认识我。 n. (冠以物主代词)同样的人(或事物);匹敌者a person or thing that is similar to another Have you even heard the like of it? 你听见过这样的事情吗? 2.爱好the things that you like

stata语法解释

Tab1-4 一、tabstat fpm fpm_hat , by(pop_cat) stat(mean count) format(%9.2f) 1、命令tabstat --汇总统计表(主要用于描述性统计) 2、语法:tabstat varlist [if] [in] [weight] [, options] 3、fpm fpm_hat:这两个是输出组;by(pop_cat):变量组; stat(mean count):stat()展示统计结果,mean count 非遗漏观测计数的平均 值;format(%9.2f):设置变量的输出格式(%9.2f:字符串数据格式) Tab5-6 一、xi: reg fpm fpm_hat pop pop_2 pop_3 i.term i.regions,r cluster(id_city) 1、命令regress--线性回归(简单线性回归)xi: reg生成虚拟变量回归 2、语法:regress depvar [indepvars] [if] [in] [weight] [, options] 3、depvar为被解释变量:fpm; indepvars为解释变量:pm_hat pop pop_2 pop_3 i.term i.regions 二、foreach与forevalue区别: 对foreach的几种具体形式进行讲解。 —①foreachlnamein anylist{ —该种形式允许一般形式的列表(list),列表中的各个元素用空格分开。 —例如, —foreach x in mpg weight-turn { —summarize `x' —} —这时,循环会执行两次,即令局部宏x依次为mpg和weight-turn,来计算其描述统计量。— —②foreachlnameof local lmacname { —或 foreachlnameof global gmacname { —这里,第一种是对局部宏lmacname中的各项进行循环,第二种是对全局宏gmacname中的各项进行循环。因为很多时候,我们事先并不知道具体的要循环的元素,而是将这些元素存储在宏中,所以这种形式很常见。此外,在所有的循环方式中,这两种方式的执行速度最快。 —③foreachlnameof varlistvarlist{ —这里,of和第一个varlist是命令格式的一部分,第二个varlist是具体的变量列表。该种形式表示我们按照变量的方式来对第二个varlist进行解读。例如,我们输入下面的语句:—foreachx of varlistmpg weight-turn { —summarize `x' —} —这里,循环会执行四次,依次对mpg、weight、length和turn进行。这里,weight-turn表示从weight到turn的变量,对于“usaauto.dta”的数据,即包括变量weight、length和turn。— —④foreachlnameof newlistnewvarlist{ —这里,foreach…of newlist…是命令格式的一部分,lname是局部宏的名称,newvarlist是新变量列表。Stata会检查指定的新变量名是否有效,但Stata并不自动将其生成。例如,我们

最新常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳 1 2 (-)about 3 about既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常和下列名词,动词,形容词搭4 配使用。 5 名词+about 6 talk about 关于???谈话;information about/on 关于???知识,消息7 动词+about 8 think about sth. 考虑某事 look about 环顾;考虑9 bring about 带来,造成,引起 leave about 乱放 10 come about 发生 go about 四处走动get about 走动,传开,着手干 set about 开始,着手 11 12 hang about 逗留,徘徊 put about 传播谣言 13 turn about 回首,转身,轮流tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人某事 grief about sth. 对…伤心confuse 14 15 sb.about sth 使某人对某事感到混乱 16 bother sb.about sth 为某事打扰某人gossip about sb.or sth. 17 谈论、闲聊某人或某事 18 形容词+about 19 hopeful about/of 希望,期待 particular about 对…讲究,特别

enthusiastic about 对…热心 crazy about ab./sth. 对…欣喜 20 21 sure about/of 对..确定知道,对…有把握 22 anxious about 对…担忧,焦虑 anxious for 渴望 careful about/of 注意,保护,保重 careful with 对…注意,照 23 24 顾 25 careless about 对…不留心 feel nervous about/at sth. 对…感到26 不安 27 doubtful about/of 对…感到好奇 optimistic about 对…感到乐观28 happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高兴 29 (二)across 30 across 既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常与下列动词搭配使用。 31 come across 横越…,偶尔碰见 run across 跑着穿过;偶尔碰见 32 cut across 抄近路穿过 get across 惹(某人)不高兴;通过 33 get sth. across 领会 put across 哄骗 put sth. across 使人听34 懂 35 (三)against 36 against 只用作介词,常与下列名词或动词搭配使用。 37 1)名词+against grudge against 对…怨恨 declaration against 反对…声明或宣 38 39 言

最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整)

最新英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.finding C.having found D.to find 【答案】D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。故选D。 2.Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house. A.lead B.leading C.led D.to lead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。分析句式可知,这是个there be 句型,因此,此处用非谓语动词,path与lead是主动关系,因此用现在分词,故选B。 3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposed C.To expose D.Exposed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。 4.The lecture, _______at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A.starting B.being started C.to start D.to be started 【答案】A 【解析】 选A start与逻辑主语the lecture之间为主动关系,故排除B、D两项。不定式作定语时,常表示动作尚未发生,故排除C项,此处用现在分词作后置定语,表示主动。 第四步:根据与谓语动词的先后关系确定时态 非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v.-ing形式/不定式的

mean 的14种用法解释

mean 的14种用法解释 vt. 意味;想要;意欲 过去式 meant 过去分词 meant 现在分词 meaning ] 1、mean vt. 表示…的意思;意思是; If you can bear with me a little longer, you will see what I mean. 如果你能再容忍我一会儿,你就会明白我的意思了。Don't juggle with words any more. I know what you mean. 不要再玩文字游戏了,我知道你是什么意思。 She never meant anything of the sort.她决没有那种意思。What does this word mean?这个词是什么意思? So what does this all mean? 那么这都意味着什么呢? I mean, what is this? 我的意思是这是什么? They do not know what the words mean. 他们不知道这些字的意思是什么。 Yeah I see what you mean. 是的,我明白你的意思。 I mean I like both of the companies. 我的意思是这两家公司我都喜欢。

I mean this one, not that one.我指的是这个, 不是那个。 I mean business.我是当真的。 He means this house for his daughter.他预定把这栋房子给女儿。 2、意味着;即是: Money means nothing to her.她视金钱如粪土。 Health means everything.健康就是一切。 The dark clouds mean rain.乌云意味着要下雨。 His promotion means a raise in salary.他的提升意味着要增加薪水。 What does all this mean to you? 这一切对你意味着什么? 3、意指;意谓: What do / did you mean by...?该句型的意思是“你(做…)……是什么意思?” Whom did she mean by them? 她说的“他们”是指谁? What does he mean by cancelling his performance?他取消演出是什么意思? What do you mean by acting like this? 你这样做是什么意思? What do you mean by saying that?你那样说是什么意思? What does that word mean? (=What is meant by that word?)那个词作什么解释?

动词的用法及各种搭配

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

【英语】英语名词用法总结(完整)

【英语】英语名词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择名词 1.Actively involve yourself in voluntary work and you will see what a(an) ________ it will make to your future life. A.influence B.contribution C.difference D.variety 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 本题考查固定短语。解题步骤:1.确定各项意思:A. influence影响;B. contribution贡献; C. difference不同; D. variety多样化;2.确定答案:固定短语make a difference有影响。句意:积极地参与志愿者的工作,你就会看见它对你未来的生活有多么大的影响。故选C。 2.An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good _________. A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词辨析。句意:住在高楼大厦顶层的优点是你能看很好地欣赏风景。A. scene 情景B. scenery景色 C. sight 景象 D. view风景。view“风景”普遍用语,指从某个角度所看到的风景。根据句意,故D选项正确。 【点睛】 Scene:1. 某地的景色、风景,指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分 3.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest . A.distinction B.innovation C.potential D.appreciation 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词。A. distinction区别; B. innovation创新; C. potential潜能; D. appreciation 欣赏。句意:只有当妇女能够变得强大时,我们的家庭、经济和社会才能充分发挥其潜力。结合句意可知答案为C。 4.With the help of the English teacher, he has made in his English writing. A.a great progress B.much progress C.little progress D.many progresses

mean的现在分词

mean的现在分词 mean的现在分词现在分词: meaning meaning常见用法n.意思,意义; 含义; 意图; adj.有意思的; 意味深长的; vt.意味(mean的现在分词); 意思是; 1. politicians have debased the meaning of the word "freedom" 政客们贬低了“自由”一词的意义。 2. art has real meaning when it helps people to understand themselves. 当艺术有助于人们了解自身的时候才有真正的意义。 3. people use scientific terms with no clear idea of their meaning. 人们使用科学术语,但并非很清楚其含义。 4. she understood his meaning, if not his words, and took his advice. 她即便没听懂他的话,也明白了他的意思,并且接受了他的建议。 5. i have been working on exploding the myth of fixity of meaning. 我一直在致力于推翻有关意义恒定性的谬谈。

6. the television headlines seemed to wash over her without meaning anything. 电视节目的大标题一闪而过,似乎没有引起她的丝毫注意。 7. unsure of the meaning of this remark, ryle chose to remain silent. 由于不确定这句话究竟是什么意思,赖尔选择了保持沉默。 8. i hadn't a clue to the meaning of "activism" 我根本不明白activism的意思。 9. "morris" is an english corruption of "moorish", meaning north african. morris在英语中是moorish的变体,意思是“北非的”。 10. the meaning of that was lost on me. 那意思我没听懂。 mean词语用法v. mean的基本意思是“表示…的意思”,指某一动作或某件事物(如字母、信号等)具有某种意思,这一事物与其现在所表达意思是相同的。mean也可指“本意是,原意为”,指某一件事物最初的意思,这个意思与其现在所表示的意思可能不同。mean还可指“有某种重要性”。 mean多用作及物动词,其后可接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或that/wh-从句作宾语,有时还可接双宾语。mean也可接由动词不定式或“to be/as+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。mean 偶尔也可用作不及物动词。 mean作“打算,企图”解时,要搭用动词不定式作宾语,此时如

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳

常用介词及副词的搭配用法归纳 (-)about about既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常和下列名词,动词,形容词搭配使用。 名词+about talk about 关于???谈话;information about/on 关于???知识,消息 动词+about think about sth. 考虑某事look about 环顾;考虑 bring about 带来,造成,引起leave about 乱放 come about 发生go about 四处走动 get about 走动,传开,着手干set about 开始,着手 hang about 逗留,徘徊put about 传播谣言 turn about 回首,转身,轮流tell sb.about sth. 告诉某人某事 grief about sth. 对…伤心confuse sb.about sth 使某人对某事感到混乱bother sb.about sth 为某事打扰某人gossip about sb.or sth.谈论、闲聊某人或事某形容词+about hopeful about/of 希望,期待particular about 对…讲究,特别 enthusiastic about 对…热心crazy about ab./sth. 对…欣喜 sure about/of 对..确定知道,对…有把握 anxious about 对…担忧,焦虑anxious for 渴望 careful about/of 注意,保护,保重careful with 对…注意,照顾 careless about 对…不留心feel nervous about/at sth. 对…感到不安 doubtful about/of 对…感到好奇optimistic about 对…感到乐观 happy about/at sth. 因某事而感到高兴 (二)across across 既可以用作介词也可以用作副词,它常与下列动词搭配使用。 come across 横越…,偶尔碰见run across 跑着穿过;偶尔碰见 cut across 抄近路穿过get across 惹(某人)不高兴;通过 get sth. across 领会put across 哄骗put sth. across 使人听懂 (三)against against 只用作介词,常与下列名词或动词搭配使用。 1)名词+against grudge against 对…怨恨declaration against 反对…声明或宣言 hostility against 对…敌意battle against 反对…的斗争 2)动词+against swim against the current/tide 逆流而泳run against the wind 逆风而跑 work against 反对,抢时间defend against 团结起来反对… side against 与别人站在一方反对…人rebel against 反,反抗… stand against 反对…prejudice against 对…有偏见 rise against 起来反对…argue against 抗议,反对… …反抗strike against 抗议,反对protest against

(完整word)2018年上海高三英语二模文章分析(12)

高考文章分析(12)Vocabulary Learning: 1.underway在进行中 2.on the set of the NBC comedy Superstore在NBC喜剧《超级商店》的片场NBC: 美国广播公司(National Broadcasting Company) 3.craft精心制作 4.post上传 5.ahead of the comedy’s second-season return在喜剧第二季的回归之前 6.struggle to reach young audiences努力迎合年轻观众 7.turn to求助于 8.Internet followings网络追随者 9.as a means of generating awareness作为一种产生关注的方式 10.seize on the strategy 利用这个策略[si?z] https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1913752744.html,mercial-skipping跳过商业广告 12.ad-blockers广告屏蔽 13.recommendation推荐[,rek?men'de??(?)n] 14.higher ratings更高的收视率 15.executive执行官[?g?zekj?t?v] 16.build brand awareness and reputation建立品牌意识和声誉[repj?'te??(?)n] 17.online content platform网络平台 18.count拥有 19.tune in收听,收看 20.review video games评论电竞游戏 21.perform magic tricks表演魔术 22.pursuit追求,爱好[p?'sju?t] 23.in the employ of受......雇佣 24.marketing push市场推广 25.decline to do拒绝去做某事 26.range from......to从......到 27.gift baskets礼盒 28.entertainment company娱乐公司 29.cast influencers 投资网络红人 30.a bit of a gamble有点像赌博['g?mb(?)l] 31.business model商业模式 32.show’s rating s节目收视率 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/1913752744.html, ratings电视收视率 34.box-office returns票房收入

mean的用法与搭配

mean后接不定式与接动名词 ■mean to do sth 的意思是:打算(想要)做某事。此时的主语只能是“人”。如: I had meant to leave on Sunday.我本打算周日走。 I mean to stay here for a long time.我打算在这儿呆很久。 I mean to get to the top by sunrise. 我打算在日出时到达山顶。Do forgive me—I didn’t mean to interrupt.真对不起——我不是有意打扰你。 Don’t give me then cold shoulder; I don’t mean to make you angry. 你别冷落我,我不是存心惹你生气的。 To mean to do something and to actually do something are two different things. 打算做一件事和实际上做一件事完全是两回事。 I meant to send the mover yesterday, but forgot. 本来我昨天就想派人把东西送来,可是我给忘了。 I had meant to come, but something happened. 我本想来,但有事就没有来。 mean通常不与否定的动词不定式搭配。如: I did not mean to hurt you.我并不是故意得罪你。 (不说:I meant not to hurt you.) I meant no harm to you.我对你并无恶意。 (不说:I meant not to harm you.)

bother的用法与搭配

? 1.?表示“打扰”“麻烦”,为及物动词,要表示用某事麻烦某人,一般用介词?with?或?about。如: I’m sorry that I have to bother you with?[about]?this problem.?对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了。 2.?表示“费心”“费力”,多用于否定句和疑问句;若表示费心做某事,表示通常其后接动词时,通常用不定式。如: He didn’t bother?(=trouble)?to answer personally.?他嫌麻烦不愿亲自回答。 Why bother to write? We’ll see him tomorrow.?还写信干什么??我们明天就见到他了。 在现代英语中,bother?后也可跟动名词。如: Don’t bother to lock?[locking]?the door.?别费事锁门了。 He won’t come, so why bother inviting him??他不会来的,为什么还要费心请他呢? 有时后接?about doing sth?也可表示类似意思。如: You needn’t bother to come up?[about coming up].?你不必费心来了。 3.?在口语中说?don’t bother(…),?主要用于谢绝对方主动提出的善意帮助,意为“不用费心(……)了”“不用麻烦(……)了”。如: A:Shall I help you with the washing up??要不要我帮你洗碗碟? B:Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.?不必麻烦了,我等一会再洗。 Don’t bother to come to the door with me. I can see my self out.?不用费力送我出去。我可以自己出去。 另外,口语中还说I’m not bothered,其意为“我无所谓”。如: I’m not bothered whether we go out or stay in.?出去还是待在家里,我无所谓。 4.?惯用句式can’t be bothered?(to do sth)?的意思是“嫌麻烦而不做某事”“偷懒”。如: The grass needs cutting but I can’t be bothered to do it today.?草得剪一剪了,但我今天却懒得去做

高中英语必修四unit2单词讲解和练习

BOOK 4 Unit 2 Working the land 词汇练习 重点单词讲解 1.struggle vt. & vi.斗争;拼搏;努力 struggle with与……斗争;和……一起战斗struggle...for 为争取……而斗争struggle...against与……斗争;为反对……而斗争struggle+不定式,如: A bird was caught in the net and was struggling to get free. 一只鸟被网罩住了,挣扎着想要逃脱。 struggle to one’ s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗struggle还可以作名词,意思是“斗争;搏斗;努力;挣扎;难事”等。如: With a struggle,he controlled his feelings. 他费力地控制住了自己的感情。 2.expand vt. & vi.使变大;伸展;阐述 expand指向四面八方的扩大扩张 extend 强调向某一方向的延长 spread 指消息,疾病,瘟疫等的传播、蔓延,也指把某物铺开,把胳膊张开 【练习】用expand,extend,spread,stretch的适当形式填空。 1). The man _______ the information around. 2). The empire _______ its country in the 16th century. 3). The road builders worked hard to _______ the high way. Keys: 1). spread 2). expanded 3). extend 3.circulate vt. & vi. 循环;流传 【例句】Blood circulates through the body.血液在体内循环。 【考点】1)形容词:circular圆形的;循环的; 名词:circulation循环;流通;发行量; 2)circulation 作“(报纸、杂志等的)发行量”解时,是可数名词。 4.thanks to thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为 1). Thanks to your help, much trouble was saved. 多亏你的帮助, 减少了许多麻烦。 2). Thanks to the bad weather, the match had been cancelled. 多亏这个倒霉天气, 比赛取消了。thanks to 相当于because of /owing to /due to /thanks to /on account of /as a result of 5.rid rid sb./sth. of... 使某人/某物摆脱…… 1). Many people are working hard to rid the world of famine. 很多人在努力使世界不再有饥荒。 2). The dentist rid him of the pain by taking out his bad tooth. 牙科医生把他的坏牙拔掉,使他免除痛苦。 [重点用法] rid 短语: be rid of 摆脱get rid of 摆脱;除掉;去掉 rid a house of mice 清除室内老鼠rid oneself of debt 还清债务 [类似用法动词] inform/ warn/ cure sb. of… 通知/警告/治愈某人……

Mean过程和T检验过程

一、Means过程 1.简单介绍 Means过程计算指定变量的综合描述计量,包括均值、标准差、总和、观测量数、方差等一系列单变量描述统计。当观测量按一个分类变量分组时,Means 过程可以进行分组计算。例如,要计算某地区高考的数学成绩,Sex变量把考生分为男生和女生两组,Means过程可以分别计算男女生的数学成绩。Means过程还可以给出方差分析表和线性检验结果。 使用Means过程求若干组的描述统计量的目的在于比较,因此必须求均值。这是与Descriptive过程不同之处。 2.完全窗口分析 Means过程的大部分功能可以完全由窗口实现,这给用户带来了很大的方便。 (1)Means主对话框 按Analyze →Compare Means →Means的顺序单击,即可打开“Means”主对话框,如图1所示。 图1 Means主对话框 (2)Dependent框 该框中的变量作为因变量,通常认为受自变量影响或决定,因此被用来预测或建模。 要从源变量框中选取变量进入该框,只需选中所要选取的变量,然后按向右的箭头即可。 (3)Independent框 该框中的变量是自变量,又被称为预测变量或解释变量。要运行Means过程,该框中必须至少有一个变量。要从源变量框中选取变量进入该框,同样只需激活所要选取的变量,然后按向右的箭头即可。 选中变量进入该框后,可以看到上方的【Next】按钮有效,单击该按钮进入下一层,在下一层的自变量将再细分样本。要回到上一层,单击【Previous】按钮即可。 (4)Options 对话框 单击Options按钮,即可打开“Options”对话框,如图2所示。

动词bother的用法与搭配

动词bother的用法与搭配 1.表示“打扰”“麻烦”,为及物动词,要表示用某事麻烦某人,一般用介 词with 或about。如: I’m sorry that I have to bother you with[about] this problem. 对不起,我要用这个问题来麻烦你了。 2.表示“费心”“费力”,多用于否定句和疑问句;若表示费心做某事,表示通常其后接动词时,通常用不定式。如: He didn’t bother(=trouble) to answer personally. 他嫌麻烦不愿亲自回答。 Why bother to write We’ll see him tomorrow.还写信干什么我们明天就见到他了。 在现代英语中,bother 后也可跟动名词。如: Don’t bother to lock[locking] the door. 别费事锁门了。 He won’t come, so why bother inviting him他不会来的,为什么还要费心请他呢有时后接about doing sth 也可表示类似意思。如: You needn’t both er to come up [about coming up]. 你不必费心来了。 3.在口语中说don’t bother(…), 主要用于谢绝对方主动提出的善意帮助,意为“不用费心(……)了”“不用麻烦(……)了”。如: A:Shall I help you with the washing up 要不要我帮你洗碗碟 B:Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.不必麻烦了,我等一会再洗。 Don’t bother to come to the door with me. I c an see myself out. 不用费力送我出去。我可以自己出去。 另外,口语中还说I’m not bothered,其意为“我无所谓”。如: I’m not bothered whether we go out or stay in.出去还是待在家里,我无所谓。 4.惯用句式can’t be bothered(to do sth) 的意思是“嫌麻烦而不做某事”“偷懒”。如: The grass needs cutting but I can’t be bothered to do it tod ay. 草得剪一剪了,但我今天却懒得去做。

相关主题