break词组

⑴break in

①突然进来，强行进入。如：

He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。

②插嘴，打岔。如：

He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。

Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。

The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。

③以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的，但有时也用作及物动词，带宾语，表示：训练某人/物，使某人/物适应。如：

He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。

Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。

⑵break off

①停止讲话。如：

He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。

②暂停，休息。如：

Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。

③折断/使折断。如：

The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。

⑶break out

（火灾、战争等）突然发生或爆发。如：

A fire broke out during the night. 夜间发生了火灾。

The 2nd World War broke out in September, 1939. 第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月。Influenza usually breaks out in winter. 流感通常发生在冬季。

注：是不及物动词，所以不能带宾语，也不能用于被动语态。

⑷break down

①（机器、车辆等）坏了。如：

The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。

②（计划、谈判等）失败。如：

Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。

③（谈话、通讯等)中断。如：

He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。

④（健康、精神等)变坏。如：

Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。

⑸break away (from)

①突然逃掉或离开。如：

The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。

②断绝往来，脱离。如：

He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。

③改掉（旧习惯），破除（旧作法）。如：

You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。

⑹break into

①强行进入。如：

The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。

②突然……起来。如：

Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息，她就哭了起来。

The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察，拨腿就跑。

③打断，插嘴。如：

He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告，打断了讨论。

④占用时间。如：

Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。

注：break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思，但前者通常为及物的，后者通常为不及物的。

⑺break through

①突破，有重要创见。如：

Scientists say they’re beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 科学家们说，他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。

②克服，征服。如：

You must try to break through your shyness. 你必须要设法克服羞怯。

③强行穿过（进入）。如：

The enemy’s defences were strong but our soldiers broke through. 敌人的防线很艰固，但仍为我军所突破。

注：有时指太阳、月亮等从云层里出来。如：

The sun broke through at last in the afternoon. 下午太阳终于从云层里钻了出来。

⑻break up

①解散，驱散。如：

The police broke up the crowd (the meeting). 警察驱散了人群（集会）。

②（学校等）放假。如：

When do you break up for Christmas? 你们什么时候放圣诞节假?

③结束，破裂。如：

The weather shows signs of breaking up. 好天气看样要过去了。

Their marriage is breaking up. 他们的婚姻濒临破裂。

④击碎，撞碎。如：

The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁撞毁了。

⑤绝交。如：

She’s just broken up with her boy-friend. 她刚与男朋友绝交。

翻译：

一些人对胆怯作为一种交流障碍深有体会，但是这是可以逐渐打破的。

短语背诵2

（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to

使苏醒bring …to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育

（4）例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests. You’re welcome to bring along a friend. The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀). American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year. This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s. Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses. Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles. He was brought up by his grandparents. （4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English. I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station. Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl. Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle. I shall call on him tomorrow. I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs. Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291. Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago. Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off. 短语复习2 Bring 的短语 1. The boys _______ $60

a week. 2. Joe was born in America but _______ in Britain. 3. He _______ all that he had eaten.

4. He suggested we should _______ new skills.

5. Can you try to get them to _______ the price?

6. A rocket can _______ information which we could never get in any other way.

7. The government tried to the price. Call 的短语 1. Does the train every station？ 2. The government has people's the pollution problem．3. The concert was on account of some reason．4. I’ll my uncle at Beijing Railway Station. 5. me tomorrow; my number is 536291. I'm going to my first teacher this evening．短语复习2答案Bring 的短语 1. bring in 2. brought up 3. brought up 4. bring in 5. bring down 6. bring back 7. The government tried to bring down the price. 政府设法降低价格。Call 的短语 1. Does the train call at every station？这列火车每个站都停吗？ 2. The government has called people's attention to the pollution problem．政府已经引起人们对污染问题的注意。 3. The concert was called off on account of some reason．音乐会由于某种原因不举行了。 4. I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station. 我会在北京站接我的叔叔。5. Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291. 明天给我打电话，我的号码是53291. 6. I'm going to call on/upon my first teacher this evening．今晚我打算去拜访我的启蒙老师。

break的词组

break短语的用法做一归纳。 1. break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了？ The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了，真遗憾！ After a long time of hard work， he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？ This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break in破门而入，打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来，偷走了他的相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。 3. break into破门而入，突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。 Hearing the sad news， the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息，这位老年妇女突然哭了

break,come,take动词词组

break come take 动词词组 1. give sb. a break 给某人一个(改正错误的)机会 2. make a (bad) break 失言, 失态, 随便说话; 犯错误 3. make a (clean) break with 与...绝交 4. break away 抢先开始/突然离开; 逃走/突然改变/脱离; 放弃;/革除拆除, 拆毁(云、雾等) 消散 5. break dancing 霹雳舞 6. break forth 突然发出, 迸发 7. break from 挣脱; 突然离去 8. break in 训练; 驯养/闯入; 破门而入/打断; 插嘴/开始使用 9. break in on 闯入/恍然大悟; 忽然想起/打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍 10. break in upon 闯入/恍然大悟; 忽然想起/打断(谈话); 打扰; 妨碍 11. break into 闯入; 潜入; 破门而入/进入(新行业) /插入; 打断/开始(某种活动) /突然加快 (步伐或速度) break of 使免于; 戒去; 治愈 12. break off 突然停止; 暂停; 休息一下/折断; 绝交/离开正路/因顶头风而改变航向 13. break off from 戒除; 放弃; 和...绝交 14. break off with 与...断绝交往 15. break open 以暴力启开 16. break out 发生; 爆发/发疹/逃出; 突围/准备使用/由贮藏处取出使用/【航海】准备起 锚/打开; 17. break out in 突然布满/突然发作 18. break out of 摆脱(束缚等) 19. break over 溢出/违犯/(浪涛)冲击; 扑打/(笑声, 掌声, 骂声等)阵阵袭向, 冲向 20. break short off 突然中止 21. break through 突破/从后面出现/(在科学研究上)有重大发现/克服; 打破 22. break up 停止/散开/分成小块; 拆开; 分解/衰弱; (精神)崩溃/解散/使哄堂大笑/打 断; 破坏 23. break up into 分解成; 分割成 24. break upon 显露; 突然出现 25. break with 与...绝交/打破

break的用法和短语例句(最新)

【篇一】break的用法大全 break的用法1：break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。 break的用法2：break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。 break的用法3：break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。 break的用法4：break用作及物动词时,除作“弄断”“弄碎”等解,还可作“透露”解(主要是美国口语),与agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word等词搭配时,还可作“违背,违犯”解。可接简单宾语,也可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 break的用法5：break用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义,其主语通常是表示无生命的东西。 break的用法6：break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。 break的用法7：break作“休息”解时是不可数名词，用作单数形式需加不定冠词。 break的用法8：break在口语中有时作“机会”解,美国俚语中还作“运气”解,是可数名词。 break的用法9：break还可表示“奔跑,试图逃跑”。 【篇二】break的常用短语 用作动词 (v.) break away( v.+adv. ) break down( v.+adv. ) break in1( v.+adv. ) break in2( v.+prep. )

以break为中心的词组

以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始 break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 2.以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 3.以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击

come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成 come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用 come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽 4.以do为中心的词组 be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用

break 短语

有关 break的短语 1. break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失 败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了？ The old rules must be broken down.这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了，真遗憾！ After a long time of hard work， he almost broke down.长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？ This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break in破门而入，打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨 夜一个小偷闯了进来，偷走了他的相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。 3. break into破门而入，突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。 Hearing the sad news， the old woman broke into tears. 听 到这个悲哀的消息，这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

短语break的用法

短语break的用法 请先看下面三道高考试题： 1. The computer system _____suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. （2006年辽宁卷） A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 解析：A由语境逻辑可以推出该空表示“坏了”，因此应填broke down。 2. To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it _____ into parts. （2005年湖北卷） A. down B. up C. off D. out 解析：A break... down在此意为“将……分解”，符合语境逻辑。 3. I was still sleeping when the fire _____ ，and then it spread quickly. （2006年广东卷） A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 解析：A由the fire与spread之间的语境逻辑可以推出该空表示“（火灾）发生”，因此应填broke out。 以上三题都是考查break短语的用法，本文在此对其做一归纳。 1. break down (1)破坏，毁掉； Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了？(2)破除； The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 (3)制服； The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 (4)坍塌，坏掉； Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 (5)（计划等）失败，破裂； Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了，真遗憾！ Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？ (6)（健康、精神）崩溃； After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 (7)分解 This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break up (1) 解散，驱散。如： The police broke up the crowd (the meeting). 警察驱散了人群(集会)。 (2) (学校等)放假。如： When do you break up for Christmas? 你们什么时候放圣诞节假?

break的用法和短语例句

break的用法和短语例句 【篇一】break的用法大全 break的用法1：break是一个常用词,基本意思是突然地施加一个力(压力或拉力等)使之“破”或“碎”(从一个裂纹到七零八落)。引申可指事物部分地或全部破坏、瓦解、崩溃。 break的用法2：break有时只表示“冲破”“开创”等过程意义,但更多的是强调了其破坏的物或事物的完整性、统一性或连续性。 break的用法3：break用作不及物动词时,可表示物体“破”,用于人,则可指身体或精神“垮”“崩溃”。 break的用法4：break用作及物动词时,除作“弄断”“弄碎”等解,还可作“透露”解(主要是美国口语),与agreement, promise, law, regulation, rule, vow, word 等词搭配时,还可作“违背,违犯”解。可接简单宾语,也可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 break的用法5：break用作不及物动词时,主动形式可表示被动意义,其主语通常是表示无生命的东西。 break的用法6：break用作名词的基本意思是“裂口,裂缝; 破裂”,用于时间可表示“间歇,休息时间”,也可指旧方式或生活习惯的“改变”或“中断”,是可数名词。 break的用法7：break作“休息”解时是不可数名词，用作单数形式需加不定冠词。

break的用法8：break在口语中有时作“机会”解,美国俚语中还作“运气”解,是可数名词。 break的用法9：break还可表示“奔跑,试图逃跑”。 【篇二】break的常用短语 用作动词 (v.) break away( v.+adv. ) break down( v.+adv. ) break in1( v.+adv. ) break in2( v.+prep. ) break into( v.+prep. ) break of( v.+prep. ) break off( v.+adv. ) break one’s word break out( v.+adv. ) break out in( v.+adv.+prep. ) break out into( v.+adv.+prep. ) break out of( v.+adv.+prep. ) break over( v.+prep. ) break through1( v.+prep. ) break through2( v.+adv. ) break to( v.+prep. ) break up( v.+adv. )

break的词组

break短语的用法做一归纳。 1. break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom 谁把我们教室的门打坏了The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了，真遗憾！ After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down为什么和谈失败了 This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break in破门而入，打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来，偷走了他的相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。 3. break into破门而入，突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。

中级口译英语词组

1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下 2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那 20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔 1. 以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上 3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生

英语高频词组break

break ~away 突然离开，强行逃脱~out 爆发，使逃走~down 损坏，（车）抛锚~through 突围~in 闯入，插嘴~up 粉碎，终止（关系）~off （谈话，谈判等）中断 Bring ~about 导致~forward 提议~down 打倒，降低~out 拿出，出版~up 提出，扶贫，养育Call ~for 要求，邀约~on 拜访，号召~off 取消~up 打电话，召集Come ~across 偶遇~off 发生，成功，脱落~to 打倒，苏醒，涉及~on （口）快点，进展 ~out 出现，出版~up to 比得上~through 历经···仍存活下来~up with 想出，拿出Cut ~down 削减~in 打断，超车拦挡~off 阻断~out 删去 Get ~across 讲清楚，被了解~along（with）进展，过活~on with 与···友好相处~out 退出（组织）~down 写下~over 康复，克服（困难）~together 开会 Give ~away 泄露，赠送~in 屈服 ~off 释放（光、热）~up 放弃，辞去~way to 闪开，让位于··· Go ~after 追求~in for 从事，喜好~ahead 继续，开始~over 仔细查看~down／up 下降／上升~out （火等）熄灭，过时Hand ~down 把···传下去~in 上交，交上~out 分发，散发~over 移交Hold ~back 退缩，隐瞒，阻拦~on 坚持 ~out 伸出，不屈服~up 延误，耽搁Keep ~back 隐瞒，阻止~to 遵守，坚持~up 坚持，（使）不停止~up with 跟上Let ~alone 更别提，不打扰~down 让···失望~go（of）松手~off 排放，宽恕Look ~after 照料~at 看，看待~back 回顾，回忆~down on／upon 轻视 ~off 推迟，拖延~on 穿上，上演，假装~out 熄灭，公布~up 张贴，投宿~up with 容忍 Run ~away with 不受···的约束~into 遇到，共计~out of 用光，用完~over （车等）辗过See ~about 办理~off 给··送行~to 负责，修理~（to it）that 务必做到~through 看穿，帮···度过 Set ~about 开始，着手~apart 分开~aside 储蓄，留出，不理会~back 推迟~down 写下，记下~off 启程~out to do 开始做···~up 创立，开业 Stand ~by 袖手旁观，支持~for 代表，主张，容忍~out 与众不同，杰出~up for 维护，保卫~up to 抵抗，经受不住Take ~after 与···相像~apart 拆开~back 收回~down 记下

break的词组

break短语得用法做一归纳。 1、break down破坏, 毁掉; 破除;制服;坍塌, 坏掉;(计划等)失败, 破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室得门打坏了？ The old rules must be broken down、这些陈旧得规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition、警方设法制服囚犯得反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night、由于爆炸, 昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down、What a pity! 您得计划失败了, 真遗憾！ After a long time of hard work, he almost broke down、长时间艰苦劳动之后, 她得身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down？为什么与谈失败了？ This matter will break down in water、这种物质在水中会分解。 2、break in破门而入, 打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera、昨夜一个小偷闯了进来, 偷走了她得相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own、 她插了话, 说了说自己得一些瞧法。

3、break into破门而入, 突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners、她们冲进监狱,释放了所有得囚犯。 Hearing the sad news, the old woman broke into tears、听到这个悲哀得消息, 这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。 4、break out战争爆发, 争吵爆发, (火灾)发生 When did the war break out? 这场战争就是什么时候爆发得？ I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them、我听说她们之间爆发了争吵。 More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year、去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。 5、break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯 You must break away from these old customs、您们必须破除这些旧风俗。 The dog broke away from its owner and ran away、狗挣脱了主人, 跑了。 You’d better break away from the habit of smoking、您最好改掉吸烟得习惯。 6、break through 出现,突破 It was a cloudy day, but the sun at last broke through、原本就是个阴天, 不过太阳最后还就是出来了。 Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy’s defences、我

有关_break的短语

有关break的短语 1. break down破坏，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌，坏掉；（计划等）失败，破裂；（健康、精神）崩溃；分解 Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了？The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。 The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。 Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。 Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了，真遗憾！ After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。 Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？ This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。 2. break in破门而入，打断 Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来，偷走了他的相机。 He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。 3. break into破门而入，突然……起来 They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。 Hearing the sad news， the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息，这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。 4. break out战争爆发，争吵爆发，（火灾）发生 When did the war break out? 这场战争是什么时候爆发的？ I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. 我听说他们之间爆发了争吵。 More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year. 去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。 5. break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯 You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗挣脱了主人，跑了。You’d better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸烟的习惯。 6. break through出现，突破

词组搭配Quiz

Quiz 1. 以break为中心的词组 break away from break down break in break into break out break the law break the record break one’s promise break up 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing be caught in the rain catch a bus/train catch a cold catch one’s word catch sight of catch up with 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across come at come back come down come from come into being come into power come on come to know come out come true come up 4. 以call为中心的词组 call at call in on call call for call for bid call off call on call up call after call by

5. 以get为中心的词组 get accustomed to doing sth. get across get along with get away get familiar with get in get off get on get over get rid of get through 6. 以give为中心的词组give about give away give ear to give in give off give out give up give way to 7. 以look为中心的词组look about look after look around look back look for look down on look forward to look into look on look out look over look through look up to 8. 以make为中心的词组 be made from be made of be made up of make a mistake make advantages/use of make contact with make friends with make into

英语小词break的超级详细地用法

break 1使破裂，使破碎；使断裂 I had to break a window to get into the house. 我只得打破一扇窗户进屋。 break sth in half/two ：He broke the biscuit in half and handed one piece to me. 他把饼干掰成两半，递了一块给我。 He kept pulling at the rope until it broke. 他一直拉到绳子，直到把它拉断。 The frames are made of plastic and they tend to break quite easily. 这些框架是塑料做的，很容易碎裂。 2.bones 骨头使骨折 She fell downstairs and broke her hip. 她从楼梯上摔下来，髋部骨折。 3.machines 机器弄坏，损坏〔机器〕〔机器〕损坏，失灵 Don’t mess about with my camera –you’ll break it. 别乱动我的照相机，你会把它弄坏的。 The washing machi ne’s broken again. 洗衣机又坏了。 4.rules/laws 规定/法律不遵守，违犯 ?If you break the rules , you will be punished. 违反规定要受到惩罚。 5.promise/agreement 诺言/协议违反，违背〔诺言或协议〕 ?I never break my promises . 我从不食言。 ?You betrayed me. You broke your word . 你出卖了我，你说话不算数。 He was worried that he might be breaking his contract. 他担心自己可能会违约。 6.stop/rest 停下来/休息 *+ for+?Shall we break for lunch now? 我们现在停下来吃午饭好吗？ 7.end sth 结束某事物打断，中断 ?We need to break the cycle of poverty and crime in the inner cities. 我们需要打破旧城区里贫困和犯罪的恶性循环。 ?We took turns drivi ng, in order to try and break the monotony. 我们轮流开车，免得乏味。 ?New talks will begin on Monday in an effort to break the deadlock . 为打破僵局，星期一将重启会谈。 8.defeat sb 打垮某人 ?Losing his business nearly broke him. 生意亏本几乎将他击垮。 ?I won’t give in. I won’t be broken by him. 我决不服输，我不会被他击垮的。 9.destroy an organization 摧毁，瓦解〔组织〕 ?The government succeeded in breaking the unions. 政府成功地瓦解了工会。10.day/dawn （天）刚亮，破晓 ?Dawn was breaking by the time we arrived home. 我们到家的时候天蒙蒙亮。11.〔暴风雨〕来临，突然出现 ?We were keen to get back to the hotel before the storm broke. 我们急于赶在暴风雨来临之前回到宾馆。 12.〔天气〕突然变化 ?The following day the weather broke and we had ten days of solid rain. 第二天天气突变，一连下了十天的雨。 13.〔波浪〕迸溅，拍岸 ?We sat and watched the waves breaking on the shore 我们坐着看波涛拍击海岸。

break词组

⑴break in ①突然进来，强行进入。如： He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。 ②插嘴，打岔。如： He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。 ③以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的，但有时也用作及物动词，带宾语，表示：训练某人/物，使某人/物适应。如： He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 ⑵break off ①停止讲话。如： He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。 ②暂停，休息。如： Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 ③折断/使折断。如： The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。 ⑶break out （火灾、战争等）突然发生或爆发。如： A fire broke out during the night. 夜间发生了火灾。 The 2nd World War broke out in September, 1939. 第二次世界大战爆发于1939年9月。Influenza usually breaks out in winter. 流感通常发生在冬季。 注：是不及物动词，所以不能带宾语，也不能用于被动语态。 ⑷break down ①（机器、车辆等）坏了。如： The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。 ②（计划、谈判等）失败。如： Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。 ③（谈话、通讯等)中断。如： He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。 ④（健康、精神等)变坏。如： Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 ⑸break away (from) ①突然逃掉或离开。如： The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。 ②断绝往来，脱离。如： He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。 ③改掉（旧习惯），破除（旧作法）。如： You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。 ⑹break into ①强行进入。如： The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。

高考重点短语词组

附录：近几年高考重点考查的动词短语 1.以a开头的动词为中心的词组 adapt to/adjust to 适应 agree about对……有相同的看法。 agree on就……达成协议； agree to同意，赞成（观点，看法等）； agree with同意某人意见（接sb.）；与……相适应/一致； appeal to向……呼吁，恳求；诉诸；求助于 appeal to 吸引 apply for申请；请求 apply to适用于；向……申请(或要求) attach…to…将……系在……；使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在…… attach importance to 关注，注重 attach to粘贴 be admitted to/into获准进入……，被……录取 be absorbed in埋头于……，专心于…… be accustomed to(=get used to=be used to)习惯于…… be addicted to沉迷于/沉溺于……，迷恋…… 2.以break为中心的词组 break away from脱离，逃离，打破 break down vt. 破坏，粉碎，瓦解；vi.出故障，抛锚；衰弱 break in闯进，打断；使顺服 break into（后面要接宾语）闯入；强行进入 break off 打断，断绝，折断，突然终止 break out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解；vi.结束；断绝关系，（婚姻关系）破裂break through 突破，克服，挤过去 3.以build为中心的词组 build on / upon 建立在……上，依赖，指望 build up增强，增加，增进；建成，振兴 4.以bring为中心的词组 bring about导致，引起，促使 bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复 bring down 使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产 bring up 抚养，养育，培养，使停止 5.以call为中心的词组 call at 访问（某地），停泊在 care about关心，在乎 call for 需要，要求，接（某人）， call in 召集，收集，请入，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on 拜访（某人），号召 call out 大声喊，唤起