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福特常用缩写词 Acronym List

福特常用缩写词 Acronym List
福特常用缩写词 Acronym List

ACRONYM TERM中文译名(CP)Confirmation Prototype确认样车

Final Status最终状态

(J1)Job 1整车投产

(PT)P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束

PT(P/T)Power Train动力传动系统(ST)Surface Transfer表面参数传递

Change Cut-Off更改完成

Launch Readiness投产准备就绪

Launch Sign-Off投产验收

Program Approval项目批准

Proportions & Hardpoints比例与固定点

Product Readiness产品准备就绪

Pre Milestone 1SI前里程碑1

Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2

Strategic Confirmation策略确认

Strategic Intent策略意向

Strategic Planning策略计划

(SP)Structural Prototype样车结构

(TTO)Tool Try-Out工装设备试运行

G8D

(福特公司解决问题的

Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions标准方法)

14D More Detailed than Global 8D

(used to contain and resolve stop-

shipment/recall problems)

更详细的细节(包括并

解决停止运货/召回问

题)

1MIS One Month in Service投入使用1个月1PP First Production Proveout第一次试生产2PP Second Production Proveout第二次试生产3MIS Three Months in Service投入使用3个月

4P Production Process Proveout

Program

生产程序验证项目

AAA American Automobile Association美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group机动车工业行动小组

AIC Accelerated Implementation

Centre

快速实施中心

AIM Automated Issues Matrix问题结构图AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System问题结构图系统

AME Advanced Manufacturing

Engineering

先进制造工艺

AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-

Program Engineering

先进项目前制造工艺

ANOVA Analysis of Variance多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype设计样车

APEAL Automotive Performance

Execution and Layout

机动车性能实施与规

APQP Advanced Product Quality

Planning

先进产品质量计划

ASQ American Society for Quality美国质量协会

AV Appraiser Variation评估者的多样性AVT Advance Vehicle Technology先进车辆技术AWS Analytical Warranty System分析性的保修系统

AXOD Automatic Transaxle Overdrive

Transmission

自动变速驱动桥超速

档传动系

B&A Body & Assembly Operations

(New Term: Vehicle Operations)

车身与组装操作(新术

语:车辆操作)

BCG Business Consumer Group消费者工作组

BIC Best in Class等级中的最佳

BIS Body Shop Information System车身工作间信息系统BLI Business Leadership Initiative领导层初始意向BOM Bill Of Materials零件清单

BTB Bumper-to-Bumper保险杠到保险杠BTS Build-To-Schedule按日程建造

BUR Business Unit Review业务小组讨论

CAS Capacity Analysis Sheet能力分析表

C/E Cause & Effect成因及影响

CA Customer Attribute消费者特性

CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering计算机辅助工程CAP Corrective Action Plan纠正行动计划CBG Consumer Business Group消费者业务小组CC Critical Characteristic评价特性

CC Courtesy Copy抄送

CC Carbon Copy副本

CCC Customer Concern Classification客户问题分类CDS Component Design Specification零件设计参数CET Campaignable Events Team召回情况小组CETs Common External Tariff普通关税

CETP Corporate Engineering Test

Procedures

公司工程测试程序

CFR Constant Failure Rate连续故障率

CIM Computer Integrated

Manufacturing

计算机综合制造

CIWG Continuous Improvement Work

Group

持续改进工作组

CL Centerline中心线

CMM Coordinate Measuring Machine协调测量设备

CMMS Common Material Management

System

通用材料管理系统

CMMS3Common Manufacturing

Management System-3

通用制造管理系统-3

Code X Pre-build focusing on exterior

components 制造前关注的外部零件

Code Y Pre-build focusing on interior

components

制造前关注的内部零

CP Common Position通用位置

C p Relates the allowable spread of

the specification limits to the

measure of the actual variation of

the process.

将参数限制允许限度

下的展开与程序实际

多样性联系起来

CPE Chief Program Engineer首席项目工程师

C pk Measures the process variation

with respect to the allowable

specification, and takes into

account the location of the

process average

测量程序的多样性并

将其考虑到程序平均

性的位置中

CPU Cost Per Unit单位成本

CQDC Corporate Quality Development

Center

公司质量开发中心

CQIS Common Quality Indicator System一般质量指标系统CR Concern Responses问题回复

CRT Component Review Team零件讨论组

CSA Corporate Security Administrator公司安全管理员CSI Customer Service Index客户服务指数DCO Duty Cycle Output责任循环结果DCP Dynamic Control Planning动态控制计划DDL Direct Data Link直接数据连接

Df Degrees of Freedom自由度

DFA Design for Assembly总成设计DFM Design for Manufacturability制造能力设计

DFMEA Design Failure Mode Effects

Analysis

故障模式影响分析设

DFR Decreasing Failure Rate故障下降率

DMA Database Maintenance

Administrator

数据库维护管理人员

DOE Design of Experiment试验设计

DOM Dealer Operations Manager经销商业务经理

DP Design Parameters参数设计

DQR Durability Quality and Reliability耐久性质量与可靠性DTD Dock to Dock码头至码头

DTD Design to Delivery设计到交付

DV Design Verification设计验证

DVM Design Verification Method设计验证方式

DVP Design Verification Plan设计验证计划

DVP&PV Design Verification Process and

Production Validation

设计验证程序和产品

验证

DVP&R Design Verification Plan & Report设计验证计划和结果

DVPR Design Verification & Product

Reliability

设计验证和产品可靠

DVPV Design Verification and Process

Verification

设计验证和程序验证

EAO European Automotive Operations欧洲机动车协会

EASI Engineering And Supply

Information

工程和供应信息

ECAR Electronic Connector Acceptability

Rating

电子连接接受比率

EDI Electronic Data Interchange电子数据交换

EESE Electrical and Electronic Systems

Engineering

电力及电子系统工程

EMM Expanded Memory Manager扩展内存管理器

EMS Environmental Management

System

环境管理系统

EOL End of Line线的端点

EQI Extraordinary Quality Initiative特别初始质量

ES Engineering Specifications工程参数

ESI Early Supplier Involvement早期供应商参与ESP Extended Service Plan延期服务计划ESTA Early Sourcing Target Agreement早期选点目标协议ESWP Early Sourcing Work Plan早期选点工作计划EV Equipment Variation设备变更

F&T Facility & Tooling工装设备

FACT Facilitation and Certification

Training

简易化及认证培训

FASS Field Action/Stop Shipment区域行动/停止运货

FA/SS Field Action/Stop Shipment

(Preferred Acronym)

区域行动/停止运货

(优先使用缩写)

FAO Ford Automotive Operations福特机动车协会FAP Ford Automotive Procedure福特机动车程序FAQ Frequently Asked Questions常见问答

FCPA Ford Consumer Product Audit福特客户产品审核

FCSD Ford Customer Service Division 福特客户售后服务分枝机构

FDVS Ford Design Verification System福特设计验证系统FER Fresh Eyes Review其它行业人员论证FER Final Engineering Review最终工程论证FEU Field Evaluation Unit区域评估组

FIFO First in First Out先进先出

FMEA Failure Mode Effects Analysis故障模式影响分析

FMVSS Federal Motor Vehicle Safety

Standards

美国联邦机动车安全

标准

FPDS Ford Product Development

System

福特产品开发系统

FPS Ford Production System福特生产系统FPSI Ford Production System Institute福特产品系统学院

FPS IT Ford Production System

Information Technology

福特产品系统信息技

FOB Ford of Britain福特英国

FQRs Frequent Quality Rejects经常性质量不合格品FR Functional Requirements功能要求

FAO (福特机动车运

FRG FAO Reliability Guide作) 可靠性指导

FS Final Sign-off最终验收

FSIC Ford System Integration Council福特系统综合委员会FSN Ford Supplier Network福特供应商网络FSS Full Service Suppliers全方位服务供应商

FTDC Fairlane Training and

Development Center

培训和发展中心

FTEP Ford Technical Educational

Program

福特技术培训项目

FTT First Time Through首次通过FUNC-

APPRV

Functional Approvals功能批准

FVEP Finished Vehicle Evaluation

Program

下线车辆评估项目

GAP Global Architecture Process全球建筑设计程序GC Global Craftsmanship全球技术工艺

GCARS Global Craftsmanship Attribute

Rating System

全球技术特性评分系

GCEQ Global Core Engineering Quality全球核心工程质量GEM Generic Electronic Module通用电子模块GIS1Global Information Standards全球信息标准

GPIRS Global Prototype Inventory

Requisition and Scheduling

全球样车库存及控制

安排

GPP Global Parts Pricing全球零件定价

GQRS Global Quality Research System全球质量调查系统

GRC UN-ECE Group des Raporteurs

de Ceintures

欧盟 ECE 安全带规

划小组

GRC Government Regulations

Coordinator

政府法规协调员

GR&R Gage Repeatability and

Reproducibility

量具重复性和再现性

GRVW Gross Vehicle Weight车辆质量

GSDB Global Supplier Database全球供应商数据库

GSSM Global Sourcing Stakeholders

Meeting

全球选点股东大会

GYR Green-Yellow-Red绿-黄-红

HI High-Impact重大影响

HIC High-Impact Characteristics重大影响特性HR Human Resources人力资源HTFB Hard Tooled Functional Build成形机功能建造

HVAC Heating Ventilating and Air

Conditioning

加热通风和空调

ICA Interim Containment Action过渡性补救措施

ICCD Intensified Customer Concern

Database

强化的客户问题数据

ICCD CRS Intensified Customer Concern

Database Concern Resolution

Specialist

强化的客户问题数据

库解决问题专员

IE Industrial Engineer产业工程师

IFR Increasing Failure Rate故障率增长ILVS In-Line Vehicle Sequencing车辆顺序

IM Industrial Materials工业材料

IP Instrument Panel仪表板

IPD In Plant Date进厂日

IQ Incoming Quality进货质量IQS2Initial Quality Study初始质量研究IR Internal Reject内部不合格品

ISO International Organization for

Standardization

国际标准化组织

ISPC In-Station Process Controls过程质量控制JIT Just in Time及时

JPH Jobs Per Hour每小时工作量JSA Job Safety Analysis工作安全分析

KKK PSW not ready for inspection PSW (零件质量合格验收) 未做好检测准备

KLT Key Life Test关键使用寿命测试KO Kickoff起动

LCL Lower Control Limit低控制限值LDEM Lean Design Evaluation Matrix设计评估表

LOA Letter of Agreement协议书

LP&T Launch Planning & Training投产计划和培训

LR Launch Readiness投产准备就绪LRR Launch Readiness Review投产准备就绪论证LS Launch Sign-Off投产验收

LSL Lower Specification Limit低参数限制LTDB Light Truck Data Base轻型卡车数据库

MBJ1Months Before Job One Job1(投产)前1个月

MBO Manufacturing Business Office制造办公室ME Manufacturing Engineering制造工程MIS Months in Service使用中的月份

MMSA Material Management System

Assessment

物料管理系统评定

MP&L Materials, Planning and Logistics材料、计划与物流

MPPS Manufacturing Process Planning

System

制造程序计划系统

MOD Module模块

MRB Material Review Board物料论证板

MRD Material Required Date物料要求到厂日

MS Material Specifications物料参数

MS3(MSIII)Material Supply Version III物料供应(第三版)MTC Manage the Change管理变更

MY Model Year年度车型

NAAO North American Automotive

Operations

北美汽车工业协会

NFM Noise Factor Management噪声管理

NIST National Institute of Standards

and Testing

全国标准和测试协会

NMPDC New Model Program Development

Center

新车型项目开发中心

Nova C New Overall Vehicle Audit新车总评审NTEI New Tooled End Items新工具加工成品

NVH Noise, Vibration, Harshness 噪声、振动、操纵平顺性

OCM Operating Committee Meeting工作委员会会议OEE Overall Equipment Efficiency总体设备效率OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer设备最初制造厂ONP Owner Notification Program车主告知程序

OS Operator Safety操作者安全

OTG Open to Go可进行

P Diagrams Parameter Diagrams参数图表

PA Program Approval项目批准

PAG Premier Automotive Group首要机动车项目组PAL Project Attribute Leadership项目特性领导层

PAT Program Activity Team, Program

Attribute Team, or Program Action

Team

项目促进小组、项目

特性小组和项目行动

小组

PCA Permanent Corrective Action持续改进行动PCI Product Change Information产品变更信息

PD Product Development产品开发PDL Program Design Language项目设计语言PD Q1Product Development Q1产品开发Q1

PDSA Plan, Do, Study, Act 计划、实践、研讨、实施

PFMEA Process Failure Mode Effects

Analysis

程序故障模式影响分

PI Process Improvement程序改进

PIPC Percentage of P pk Indices Process

Capable

P pk指数程序能力百

分比

PIST Percentage of Inspection Point

That Satisfy Tolerance

满足公差要求的检查

点百分比

PM Program Manger项目经理PMA Project Management Analyst项目管理分析

PMT Program Management Team or

Program Module Team

项目管理组或项目模

式组

PO Purchase Order采购订单

POC Point of Contact联系点

POT Process Ownership Team程序所有者小组P p Process Potential程序潜力

PP&T Product Planning & Technology产品计划和技术PPAP Production Part Approval Process生产零件批准程序P pk Process Capability程序能力

PPC Product Planning Committee产品计划委员会

PPL Program Parts List项目零件清单

PPM Parts per Million (applied to

defective Supplier parts)

零件的百万分比率

(适用于供应商不合

格零件)

PPPM Program and Pre-Production

Management

程序和投产前管理

PR Public Relations公共关系

PR Product Requirement产品要求

PR Product Readiness Milestone产品就绪时间节点PSO Production Standard Order制造标准订单PSS Private Switching Service私人转接服务PST Program Steering Team项目指导小组PSW Part Submission Warrant零件质量合格验收PTO Powertrain Operations传动系统操纵件

PTR Platinum Resistance

Thermometer

铂金电阻温度计

PV Production Validation产品验证PV Process Variables程序变更PV Part Variation零件变更

PVBR Prototype Vehicle Build

Requirements

样车制造要求

PVM Production Validation Method产品验证方法PVP Powertrain Validation Program传动系统验证程序

PVT Product Vehicle Team or Plant

Vehicle Team

产品车辆组或工厂车

辆组

QA Quality Assurance质量保证

QC Quality Control质量控制

QCT Quality Cost Timing质量成本时机选择QFD Quality Function Deployment质量功能配备QFTF Quality Focused Test Fleet质量节点测试行动组QLS Quality Leadership System质量领导体系

QMS Quality Management System质量管理体系

QOS Quality Operating System质量运作体系

QOE Quality of Event质量事件

QPM Quality Program Manager质量项目经理

QPS Quality Process System质量程序系统

QR Quality Reject质量不合格

QS-9000Quality Systems – 9000质量体系-9000

QSA-PD Quality System Assessment for

Product Development

产品开发质量体系评

QTM Quality Team Member质量小组成员

QVA Quality-Focused Value Analysis

Workshop

车间质量重点价值分

R Range范围

R&M Reliability and Maintainability可靠性及可维护性RMS Resource Management System资源管理系统

R&R Repeatability and Reproducibility重复性和再现性

R&R Roles and Responsibilities职务与责任

R&VT Research & Vehicle Technology研究与车辆技术R/1000Repairs per thousand修理千分率

RAP Remote Anti-theft Personality

module

防盗遥控器个性化模

REDPEPR Robust Engineering Design

Process Enabler Project

积极的工程设计程序

计划

RIE Reliability Improvement Engineer可靠性改进工程师ROA Return on Assets资产回报率ROCOF Rate of Occurrence of Failure故障发生率

RPN Risk Priority Number优先处理风险号码

RRCL Reliability and Robustness Check

List

可靠性与强有力的核

对表

RRDM Reliability and Robustness

Demonstration Matrix

可靠性与强有力的演

示图表

RRR PSW rejected PSW (零件质量合格验收) 不合格

RWUP Real World Usage Profile现实生活使用记录S Standard deviation标准偏差

s2Variance多样性

SC Significant Characteristics重要特性

SCs/CCs Significant Characteristics/Critical

Characteristics

重要特性/评价特性

SCAC Supplier Craftsmanship Advisory

Committee

供应商技术顾问委员

SCTs Strategic Commodity Teams策略性商品组SDS System Design Specifications系统设计参数SDS Subsystem Design Specification子系统设计参数

SEVA Systems Engineering Value

Analysis

系统工程价值分析

SHARP Safety and Health Assessment

Review Process

安全和健康评估讨论

程序

SI System International des Unit国际单位制SIM Supplier Improvement Metrics供应商改进步骤

SMART Synchronous Material and

Replenishment Trigger

同步物料与补给触发

SME Subject Matter Expert主题专家SMF Synchronous Material Flow同步物料流程SOW Statement of Work工作陈述

SP/AP Structural Prototype/Attribute

Prototype

结构原形/特性原形

SP&PI Strategic Process & Product

Improvement

策略性程序和产品改

SPC Special Product Committee特殊产品委员会SPC Statistical Process Control统计程序控制SPROM Sample Promise Date承诺的样品到货日

SREA Supplier Request for Engineering

Approval

供应商要求工程批准

SRI Supplier Responsible Issues供应商责任

SSI Sales Satisfaction Index销售满意度指标SSM Strategic Sourcing Meeting策略选点会议ST Surface Transfer表面转移

STA Supplier Technical Assistance供应商技术支持

STARS Supplier Tracking and Reporting

System

供应商跟踪及汇报系

SVC Small Vehicle Center小型车中心

TA Target Agreement目标协议

TAP Target Achievement Plan目标完成计划TCM Total Cost Management总成本管理

TED Things Engineers Do工程师任务

TEG Tooling and Equipment Group工装及设备组

TEM Total Equipment Management全部设备管理

TGR Things Gone Right事态发展正确

TGW Things Gone Wrong事态发展错误

TIS Time in Service服务期限

TOC Table of Contents目录

TPM Total Productive Maintenance全部生产维护

TPPS Torque Process Potential Study扭矩程序潜力研究

TQC True Quality Characteristics真实质量特性

TRIZ (Russian)Theory of Inventive Problem

Solving

创造性解决问题的理

论(俄罗斯)

TRMC Timing, Release and Material

Control (also known as Tar-Mac)

时效性、发布和物料

控制(同Tar-Mac)

TS-16949Technical Specification – 16949技术规范-16949 TSP Technical Skills Program技术性技能项目UCL Upper Control Limit上限控制

USL Upper Specification Limit参数上限

V/C Very or Completely Satisfied非常或完全满意VC Vehicle Center汽车中心

VC Buyer Vehicle Center Buyer (now

Consumer Business Group Buyer)

车辆中心客户(现在

为商务集团购买客

户)

VDI Vehicle Dependability Index车辆可靠性指标VDS Vehicle Design Specifications车辆设计参数

VDS Vehicle Descriptor Section车辆描述组

VER Vehicle Evaluation Ratings车辆评估等级

VFG Vehicle Function Group车辆功能组

VIN Vehicle Identification Number车辆识别代码

VLD Vehicle Line Director车辆生产线总监

VO Vehicle Office车辆办公室

VO Vehicle Operations车辆运作

VOGO Vehicle Operations General Office车辆运作综合办公室VP Vice President副总裁

VPMC Vehicle Project Management

Coordinator

车辆项目管理协调员

VPP Vehicle Program Plan车辆项目计划

福特常用缩略语

(CP)Confirmation Prototype确认样车 Final Status最终状态 (J1)Job 1整车投产 PT(P/T)Power Train动力传动系统 (ST)Surface Transfer表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off更改完成 Launch Readiness投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off投产验收 Program Approval项目批准 Product Readiness产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation策略确认 Strategic Intent策略意向 Strategic Planning策略计划 (SP)Structural Prototype样车结构 (TTO)Tool Try-Out工装设备试运行 OK to buy同意发运 Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop- shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运货/ 召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program生产程序验证项目 5s 整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清 扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)、 素养(SHITSUKE) 一种现场管理方法 AAA American Automobile Association美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group汽车工业行动小组AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix问题结构图 AIMS Automotive Industry Action Group机动车工业行动小组AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System问题自动跟踪系统AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering先进制造工艺 AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺 ANOVA Analysis of Variance多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype设计样车 APEAL Automotive Performance Execution and Layout 机动车性能实施与规划 APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning先期产品质量计划APW Average Production Weekly周平均产量 ASQ American Society for Quality美国质量协会AVT Advance Vehicle Technology先进车辆技术AWS Analytical Warranty System分析性的保修系统

大众汽车集团常用的缩写词和概念修订版

大众汽车集团常用的缩 写词和概念 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

大众汽车集团常用的缩写词和概念 H?ufig verwendete Abkürzungen und Begriffe im VW – Konzern LH Lastenheft (S?mtliche Unterlagen zu einem Projekt) 要求汇总书(一个项目的所有资料) TPB Technische Produkt – Beschreibungen ( Zeichnungen, TL usw.) 技术产品描述(图纸,技术供货条件等等) DKM Daten – Kontroll – Modell ( Urmuster 1:1 für die Form) 数据控制模型(汽车形状1:1 的基准样车) P P – Freigabe = Planungsfreigabe ( Entscheidung Serieneinsatz ) P 认可 = 计划认可(决定投入批量生产) B B – Betriebsmittel) B 认可 = 采购认可(对生产手段的投资认可) D D – Freigabe = Dispositionsfreigabe ( für die Nullserie) D 认可 = 零件生产和供应认可 (为零批量) BMG Baumustergenehmigung 产品工程性能检查认可 EM Erstmusterprüfung 首批样件检验 ,也称首批样件认可(Bemusterung ) EMPB Erstmusterprüfbericht , Erstmuter für die Erstmusterprüfung = Bemusterung; EMPB = Erstmuster – Prüfbericht ( Dokumentation der Prüfungen der EM durch den Liferanten) 首批样件检验报告 (供货厂对其样件检验的文件) LH DKM TPB P B D BMG EM+EMPB 2TP PVS

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 Passenger V ehicle 乘用车 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产 3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向) 4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈 5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养 8D- 8 Discipline ABS Anti-lock Braking System AIAG 美国汽车联合会 ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配 APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃 Benchmark Data 样件资料 bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的 BMW Bavarian Motor Works C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度 CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造 CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request CCT Cross Company Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图 COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车 CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车 Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3 CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺 Cross-functional teams跨功能小组 CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle D1:信息收集;8D D2:建立8D小组; D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出; D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发; D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施; D6:执行和确认永久措施; D7:预防再发,实施永久措施;

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇

常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;PassengerVehicle乘用车;常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇;1PP-FirstPhaseofProducti;3CCustomer(顾客导向)、Competi;4S Sale,Sparepart零配件,Serv;5S整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养;8D-8Discipline;ABSAnti-lockBrakingSyste; 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 Passenger Vehicle 乘用车 常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇 1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产 3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向)4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈 5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养 8D- 8 Discipline ABS Anti-lock Braking System AIAG 美国汽车联合会 ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配 APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃

Benchmark Data 样件资料 bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的 BMW Bavarian Motor Works C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度 CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造 CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结 CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request CCT Cross Company Team Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图 COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance) CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车 CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车 Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3 CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship 精致工艺 Cross-functional teams 跨功能小组 CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle D1:信息收集;8D D2:建立8D小组;

福特常用缩写词 Acronym List

ACRONYM TERM中文译名(CP)Confirmation Prototype确认样车 Final Status最终状态 (J1)Job 1整车投产 (PT)P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束 PT(P/T)Power Train动力传动系统(ST)Surface Transfer表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off更改完成 Launch Readiness投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off投产验收 Program Approval项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints比例与固定点 Product Readiness产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1SI前里程碑1 Pre Milestone 2SI前里程碑2 Strategic Confirmation策略确认 Strategic Intent策略意向 Strategic Planning策略计划 (SP)Structural Prototype样车结构 (TTO)Tool Try-Out工装设备试运行 G8D (福特公司解决问题的

Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop- shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并 解决停止运货/召回问 题) 1MIS One Month in Service投入使用1个月1PP First Production Proveout第一次试生产2PP Second Production Proveout第二次试生产3MIS Three Months in Service投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目 AAA American Automobile Association美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group机动车工业行动小组 AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix问题结构图AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System问题结构图系统 AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺 AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre- Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺 ANOVA Analysis of Variance多样性分析AP Attribute Prototype设计样车

大众汽车集团常用的缩写词和概念

大众汽车集团常用的缩写词和概念 LH 要求汇总书(一个项目的所有资料) TPB 技术产品描述(图纸,技术供货条件等等) DKM 数据控制模型(汽车形状1:1的基准样车) P P认可=计划认可(决定投入批量生产) B B认可=采购认可(对生产手段的投资认可) D D认可=零件生产和供应认可(为零批量) BMG 产品工程性能检验认可 EM 经行首批样件检验的首批样件。 首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。 EMPB=首批样件检验报告(供货厂对其样件检验的文件)2TP 两日生产(供货厂的批量预生产,用来验证批量能力)PVS 生产试制批量 0S 零批量(在批量生产条件下的总演习)SF 批量认可(对批量生产的产品认可) EPF (批量供货)计划认可 KAF 集团路试验收(质量方面的批量认可) SOP 生产启动(批量生产启动)ME 市场导入(提供给销售商) CAD 计算机辅助设计 COP 沿用件(与先前车型通用的零件) CKD 全部拆散 SKD 部分拆散 HT 自制件(本厂自己生产的零件) KT 外构件(外部供货厂生产的零件) KD 售后服务 OTS 用批量生产的模具生产的零件 Q 质量… QS 质量保证 TE 技术开发部 PE (合资厂中的)产品工程部 TL 技术供货条件 TS 产品零件表 ZP. 检验点 ZSB 总成 AEKO (产品)改动的控制组织 FMEA 缺陷可能性及其影响分析

项目管理和状态跟踪来确保整体项目各步骤按要求完成。 LH TPB DKM P B D BMG EM 2TP PVS 0S SF EPF KAF SOP ME CAD COP CKD SKD HT KT KD OTS Q QS TE PE TL TS ZP. ZSB AEKO FMEA 要求汇总书(一个项目的所有资料) 技术产品描述(图纸,技术供货条件等等) 数据控制模型(汽车形状1:1的基准样车) P认可=计划认可(决定投入批量生产) B认可=采购认可(对生产手段的投资认可) D认可=零件生产和供应认可(为零批量) 产品工程性能检验认可 进行首批样件检验的首批样件。 首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。 EMPB=首批样件检验报告(供货厂对其样件检验的文件)两日生产(供货厂的批量预生产,用来验证批量能力) 生产试制批量 零批量(在批量生产条件下的总演习) 批量认可(对批量生产的产品认可) (批量供货)计划认可 集团路试验收(质量方面的批量认可) 生产启动(批量生产启动) 市场导入(提供给销售商) 计算机辅助设计 沿用件(与先前车型通用的零件) 全部拆散 部分拆散 自制件(本厂自己生产的零件) 外构件(外部供货厂生产的零件) 售后服务 用批量生产的模具生产的零件 质量… 质量保证 技术开发部 (合资厂中的)产品工程部 技术供货条件 产品零件表 检查点 总成 (产品)改动的控制组织 缺陷可能性及其影响分析

汽车行业常用英文术语缩写词与中文解释

汽车行业常用英文术语缩写词与中文解释 汽车行业常用英文术语缩写词与中文解释 英语简写英语全称中文含义 FPS Ford Product System 福特生产系统 TPS Toyota Product System 丰田生产模式 JIT Just in time 准时化生产 LP Lean Product 精益生产 TPM Total Product Manage 全员生产维护 TQM Total Quality Manage 全员质量管理 ISPC In Station Procece Control 在线过程控制APQP Advance Product Quality Plan 产品质量先期策划和控制FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析PFMEA Process Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 过程失效模式及后果分析DFMEA Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 设计失效模式及后果分析SFMEA System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis 测量系统分析 PPAP Produce Piece Approve Procedure 生产件批准程序 SPC Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制 EPC Engineering Process Control 工程过程控制 CKD Completely Knock Down 全散装件组装 SKD Semi Knock Down 半散装件组装 NVA No Value Action 无价值动作 VA Value Action 有价值动作 NVH Noise、Vibration、Harshness 噪声、振动、声振粗糙度 FTT First Time Through 一次下线合格率 OIS Operator Instruction Sheet 作业指导书 SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业指导书 WES Work Element Sheet 工作要素表 WBB Work Balance Sheet 工作平衡板 ABS Anti-skid Brake System. 防滑刹车系统(防抱死系统)EBD Electric Brakeforce Dis-tribution 电子制动力分配 ECU Electronic Control Model 电子控制单元

Valeo 常用缩写词

V- ACRONYMS V- 缩写词 Definition 定义 AQP.pp ADVANCED QUALITY PLANNING for product and process: aim of AQP.pp is provide VALEO with all the guarantees concerning the means to achieve product quality. The AQP.pp includes: VALEO Requirements File (VRF), Quality Assurance File (QAF), Initial Samples File (ISF) and a Quality Monitoring File (QMF). 产品和过程先期质量策划:AQP.pp的目的是向法雷奥提供担保,保证达到产品质量要求的各项方法。AQP.pp 包括:VALEO Requirements File(VRF)法雷奥要求文件,Quality Assurance File (QAF)质量保证文件,Initial Samples File (ISF)首批样件文件和 Quality Monitoring File(QMF)质量监控文件。 CAR CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUEST 纠正措施要求(即,不符合项) CERTIFICATION 证书Notice given by an OFFICIAL organization on the basis of the appropriate procedures or documents by which the component is recognized as being in compliance with STATUTORY requirements 官方认证机构基于适宜的程序或文件,认可零件符合法定要求的通知 CONFORMITY 符合Fulfilment of a requirement. Note: The term "CONFORMANCE" is a synonymous but deprecated. (ISO 9000 - 2000) 满足某一要求。注意: 与术语 "CONFORMANCE" 是同义词, 但不赞成使用. (ISO 9000 – 2000) CONTROL PLAN 控制计划Documented description of the systems and processes required for controlling component. (ISO TS 16949) 对控制零件所要求的体系和过程的文件化的描述. (ISO TS 16949) CSL CONTROLLED SHIPMENT LEVEL 1 and 2 : CSL1 and CSL2 are provisional procedures implemented with a view to guaranteeing certified deliveries while awaiting the re-establishment of the conformance of the production process. 受控发货等级 1 和等级2:CSL1 和 CSL2 是在等待重建合格的生产过程时,为了保证按需发货而实施的临时性程序。 DPM The indicator at each delivery/collection and cumulated at monthly bucket. The indicator DPM (non DELIVERED PARTS per MILLION) is measured at each delivery/collection and cumulated at monthly bucket. DPM = [ NPNOT / NPR ] x 1000000 NPNOT : Number of Pick-up order lines Not On Time NPR : Number of Pick-up order lines Requested by VALEO “Not On time” means the quantity received is not equal to the quantity ordered, at the time slot specified by VALEO in the Pick-Up Order. 该指标按每次交付/定购,每月累计。 DPM(每百万零件中未交付零件数量)该指标按每次交付/定购,每月累计。 DPM = [ NPNOT / NPR ] x 1000000 NPNOT:未按取货式订单时间交付的数量 NPR:法雷奥取货式订单要求交付的数量 “Not On time”意思是在法雷奥取货式订单规定的时限内收到的数量和订货数量不一致。

常用缩写名词解释

中兴公司常用缩写名词解释: 一、与开发过程/项目有关的名词: OTS:Off tool sample工装样件(首件) TTO:Tool Try-Out. 工装设备试运行/工装工艺路线调试/工装验证。 PP:Production Preparation/Production Prove-Out生产准备/试生产 1PP(First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产)、2PP试生产的不同阶段SOP:Start-of-production批量生产 WBS:Work break down structure工作分解结构(项目管理PM工具之一)VPP——Vehicle program plan项目总计划(确定整个项目关键节点和时间进度的详细路标图)TDWP——Timing design work plan项目工作计划,包含各部门子计划的主要内容。 二、与质量管理有关的名词: FTT:First Time Through一次通过率 PPM:Parts per million 以百万分一为单位的不合格品率(此指标反映的是质量水平)ZCPA:中兴产品评审(站在用户角度进行的产品评审,引自福特FCPA- Ford Consumer Product Audit) 8D- 8 Discipline: D1:信息收集; D2:建立8D小组; D3:制定临时的措施,避免不良品流出; D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发生; D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施; D6:执行和确认永久措施; D7:预防再发,实施永久措施; D8:认可团队和个人的贡献。 五大工具: APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan产品质量先期策划与控制计划 PPAP:Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序 SPC:Statistical Process Control统计过程控制 MSA:Measurement System Analysis测量系统分析 FMEA:Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失效模式与后果分析 2008-6-24 (待续)

大众常用英文缩写词和概念

大众常用英文缩写词和概 念 Prepared on 24 November 2020

OTS-PVS-OS-2TP-PPAP-SOP —Off Tooling Sample工程样件。 即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件.用于验证产品的设计能力. 工程样件得到认可后形成的报告叫OTS认可报告,也叫工程认可报告。主要包括设计资料(图纸等设计资料),PSW(产品保证书)、实验合格报告(尺寸、性能、外观合格报告)、控制计划(CP)、设计失效模式分析DFMEA、实验室认可证书、BOM表(分供方物料清单)和测量系统分析(MSA)等。以上均为供方提供,受到需方审核。需方反馈供方时,输出为OTS(工程样件)认可报告。 批量试生产。小批量试生产(生产试制批量,大众术语)主要是对生产节拍及产品批量稳定性的评价。 零批量(在批量生产条件下的总演习),产品形成和批量成熟之间。一个过度阶段。应该是工装样件生产阶段,但要保证与正式批量生产相同的生产条件。是批量生产前的总演习,批产的全面验证;接下来就是SOP(标准作业程序),即批量生产。 正式批量供货前的2日试生产,用来验证批量能力。代表QPN(新零件质量提高计划)的结束。目标是获得批产认可;生产过程准备就绪;结束项目规划;在批产能力状态下,对整个过程的可靠性和适宜性做最后的审核。(两日试生产,大众术语),主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力。 part approval process 生产件批准程序。规定了包括生产件和散装材料在内的生产件批准的一般要求。PPAP的目的是用来确定供应商是否已经正确理解了顾客

工程设计记录和规范的所有要求,以及其生产过程是否具有潜在能力,在实际生产过程中按规定的生产节拍满足顾客要求的产品。 Operating Procedure标准作业程序。就是将某一事件的标准操作步骤和要求以统一的格式描述出来,用来指导和规范日常的工作。SOP是一种标准的作业程序。所谓标准,在这里有最优化的概念,即不是随便写出来的操作程序都可以称作SOP,而一定是经过不断实践总结出来的在当前条件下可以实现的最优化的操作程序设计。说得更通俗一些,所谓的标准,就是尽可能地将相关操作步骤进行细化,量化和优化的度就是在正常条件下大家都能理解又不会产生歧义。 QPN---Qualifizierungs-Programm Neuteile新零件质量提高计划,大众也叫质保工程验收书。是对外协件的跟踪体系。目的为保证各车型整体项目进度,得到符合约定质量和数量的外协件。从TMA(试制协议)开始,到SOP(标准作业程序)结束。在QPN中,2TP前有个质量前提为:提交BMG(产品工程性能检验认可)样品。提交OTS(工程样件),EM(首批样件检验)样品;提交PVS(批量试生产)样件;提交0S(零批量生产)。提交SOP(标准作业程序)。 BMG--- Bau-Muster-Genehmigung产品工程样件性能检验认可---B件必须提前得到德国研发部BMG认可(适用于欧洲)

福特项目节点名词解释

GPDS Milestone Description Management Review Alignment Management Review () presents and secures cross-functional Senior Management alignment regarding the Program's fundamental Business/Marketing/Technical assumptions (including initial content, scale, timing, investment, etc.) and agreement on the Program's role in supporting key corporate strategic/business needs (e.g. role in portfolio, vision, etc.). Remaining key issues & workplans are to be resolved prior to and agreement on any additional alternative studies to be conducted between & . Program Start The focus of is to further refine output of the MR Review into a prime strategy that defines the starting point for the Program (e.g. program assumptions, financial targets/status, product vision, manufacturing strategy, etc) This task is the responsibility of a small cross-functional team taking into account customer, business, technical and manufacturing perspectives. Program Strategy Confirmed Complete 1st Engineering Concepts, Attachment C's and Attribute System Requirements (Attachment D's) to provide multiple sets of feasible hardware concepts for System Selection. Review Attachment C's to agree on Prime Alternative and Targets. Study hardware alternatives for the product concept and prepare Program Direction Letter (PDL) and Bill of Material (BOM) for . All manufacturing long- lead funding (if required) is requested at this time. Program Target Compatibility Checkpoint All system/subsystems are selected & reconfirmed as compatible with QCWF targets and the Bill of Process (BOP). The major Marketing targets & attributes are confirmed and work continues in preparation for (Program Target Compatibility). For commodities with Supplier Engineering- On-Board (EOB) date at (per Key Commodity Plan) Sourcing Agreement Letters (SAL's) are signed. Program Target Compatibility The focus of is to use the output from the target alignment system selection and further refine programs targets. This task is the responsibility of a small cross-functional team taking into account customer, business, technical and manufacturing perspectives. Program Approval At ABS, QCWF targets and market equation are confirmed compatible and become objectives, Commercial and Program Agreements are signed, program objectives are approved, preliminary activities for mass production are initiated, the second of three Appearance Approval Process events (AA2) is completed, the final Interior / Exterior design is approved, the design data is released, and the Upper Body V2 activities are completed. Final Data Judgment At all engineering designs are completed, and data readiness for VP prototype tooling, build, test and production tooling is judged by Senior Engineering Management based on verification/validation during Upper Body V0/V1/V2 and results. Vehicle Milestone Names and Descriptions GPDS Milestone Names

长安福特常用缩写词(20200720234140)

(CP) Confirmation Prototype 确认样车 Final Status 最终状态 (J1) Job 1 整车投产 (PT) P/T Design Complete 动力传动系统设计结束PT(P/T)Power Train 动力传动系统 (ST) Surface Transfer 表面参数传递 Change Cut-Off 更改完成 Launch Readiness 投产准备就绪 Launch Sign-Off 投产验收 Program Approval 项目批准 Proportions & Hardpoints 比例与固定点 Product Readiness 产品准备就绪 Pre Milestone 1 SI前里程碑 1 Pre Milestone 2 SI前里程碑 2 Strategic Confirmation 策略确认 Strategic Intent 策略意向 Strategic Planning 策略计划 (SP) Structural Prototype 样车结构 (TTO) Tool Try-Out 工装设备试运行 Global 8D Eight disciplinary Actions G8D (福特公司解决问题的标准方法) 14D More Detailed than Global 8D (used to contain and resolve stop-shipment/recall problems) 更详细的细节(包括并解决停止运 货/召回问题) 1MIS One Month in Service 投入使用1个月 1PP First Production Proveout 第一次试生产 2PP Second Production Proveout 第二次试生产 3MIS Three Months in Service 投入使用3个月 4P Production Process Proveout Program 生产程序验证项目AAA American Automobile Association 美国汽车工业联合会ABS Affordable Business Structure 可承受商业结构ABS Anti skid brake system 防抱死制动系统AIAG Automotive Industry Action Group 机动车工业行动小组AIC Accelerated Implementation Centre 快速实施中心 AIM Automated Issues Matrix 问题结构图 AIMS Automated Issues Matrix System 问题结构图系统AME Advanced Manufacturing Engineering 先进制造工艺AMPPE Advanced Manufacturing Pre-Program Engineering 先进项目前制造工艺ANOVA Analysis of Variance 多样性分析

it常见专业词缩写及解释

IT常用专业词缩写 IT:IT = Information Technology,很明显是信息技术的意思 IE:Windows预安装环境,是带有限服务的最小Win32子系统,基于以保护模式运行的Windows XP Professional内核。 CPU Fan:中央处理器的“散热器”(Fan) MB:主机板MotherBoard RAM:内存Random Access Memory,以PC-代号划分规格如PC-133,PC-1066,PC-2700 HDD:硬盘Hard Disk Drive FDD:软盘Floopy Disk Drive CD-ROM:光驱Compact Disk Read Only Memory DVD-ROM:DVD光驱Digital Versatile Disk Read Only Memory CD-RW:刻录机Compact Disk ReWriter VGA:显示卡(显示卡正式用语应为Display Card) AUD:声卡(声卡正式用语应为Sound Card) LAN:网卡(网卡正式用语应为Network Card) MODM:数据卡或调制解调器Modem HUB:集线器 WebCam:网络摄影机 Capture:影音采集卡 Case:机箱 Moniter:屏幕,CRT为显像管屏幕,LCD为液晶屏幕 USB:通用串行总线Universal Serial Bus IEEE1394:新的高速序列总线规格Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Speaker:喇叭 Printer:打印机 Scanner:扫描仪 UPS:不断电系统 IDE:指IDE接口规格Integrated Device Electronics,IDE接口装置泛指采用IDE接口的各种设备 SCSI:指SCSI接口规格Small Computer System Interface,SCSI接口装置泛指采用SCSI接口的各种设备 GHz:(中央处理器运算速度达)Gega赫兹/每秒 FSB:指“前端总线(Front Side Bus)”频率,以MHz为单位 ATA:指硬盘传输速率AT Attachment,ATA-133表示传输速率为 133MB/sec AGP:显示总线Accelerated Graphics Port,以2X,4X,8X表示传输频宽模式PCI:外围装置连接端口Peripheral Component Interconnect ATX:指目前电源供应器的规格,也指主机板标准大小尺寸 BIOS:硬件(输入/输出)基本设置程序Basic Input Output System CMOS:储存BIOS基本设置数据的记忆芯片Complementary Metal-Oxide

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