第一部分 交际用语剖析

第一部分交际用语

【答题技巧】

交际用语部分有5个小题，每题3分，占总分值的15％，题型是选择题。交际用语部分的练习题主要是针对英语日常会话而设计的，它反映了英语交际功能的多样性和应用性。目的是检验考生在不同的情境中运用英语进行交际的能力。因此，在做这部分练习时应注意以下几点：

一、熟悉交际功能的句型

在日常交际中，人们常常使用一些具有交际功能的句型，以获取所需要的信息。这些句型包括了问候、介绍自己（他人）、问路／指路、打电话、征求意见、提出建议、表示许诺、寻求帮助、表示感谢（同情／道歉），表示拥有、表达喜好／厌恶、描述位置、预约时问、询问／描述病情、询问他人情况、谈论时间／天气／工作/旅行、谈论对某人或某事的看法等内容。如果熟悉英语交际功能的句型，就能了解说话人的意图及题目的考点所在，为选出正确答案奠定良好的基础。

二、探索答语的规律

人们在交流时，谈沦的话题不同，其场景也各异，考生如果能够探索出替语的规律，就能掌握答语的核心部分。例如：

1. Excuse me，would you lend me a hand?

A. Certainly, what can I do for you? C. It’s nothing.

B. Please don’t mention it. D. Yes, I have a hand.

2. May I use your new dictionary?

A. Yes, I’d love to.

B. Sure, Here you are.

C. Yes, give you.

D. I’m not sure.

3. I wonder if I can ask you some questions about grammar.

A. Oh, thank you

B. I don’t know either. C .What is it? D. Yes, of course.

这三道题目的答案分别是1.A；2.B；3.D。题目同属于“寻求帮助”这一交际功能。虽然表达形式不同，但三道题答语的核心部分相同，都使用了表示同意的词语：certainly, sure, of course.因此，答语是有规律可寻的。

答语的规律之一是“礼貌原则”：（1）当你接受帮助时，要用“No, thank you.”、“That’s OK. I can mange.”等回答；（2）当别人向你道歉时，要用“You’re welcome.”、“It’s a pleasure.”、“Not at all.”等回答；（3）当别人向你道歉时用“That’s all right.”、“Don’t worry about that.”等回答；（4）当听到不幸的消息时一定要表示同情，要用“I’m sorry to hear that”回答；（5）当对方用“Do/Would you mind if I…?”提出请求时，回答往往用“No, of course not.”、“No, not all right.”以示礼貌。

当询问的主题为时间、地点、人物、食物时，答语的另一规律是直奔主题，即提供对方所需的信息，同时要注意时态的一致性。例如：

1. A. Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?

B. It’s about thirty miles.

2. A. I’m sorry. Now what were we talking about?

B. You were saying that you used to be a physical therapist.

三、排除母语的干扰

由于英语和汉语之间存在一定的文化差异，在选择答语时，应尊重英语中的文化习惯，排除母语的干扰。例如：

1. Hello, could I speak to Mary please?

A. Who are you?

B. Hello, who are you looking for?

C. Are you Jane?

D. Yes, speaking.

答案为D，因为A、B、C是用汉语接听电话的表达方式。如果所找的人在场，正确的英语表达方式还有：“This is …(speaking).”或“Who’s speaking?”；如果所找的人不在场，可使用“I’m afraid he/she is not in.”或“Can I take a message?”之类的答语。

2. You have n’t finished reading that novel, have you?

A. Yes, I haven’t.

B. No, I have

C. No, I haven’t.

D. Yes, I did it.

答案为C。按照汉语的表达方式，需要先肯定或否定对方的说法，然后再陈述事实；而英语的表达方式习惯是，无论对方怎么说，只要你认可这一事实就答Yes，否认这一事实就答No。

总之，只要熟悉了交际功能的句型，探索出交际功能句型答语的规律，并注意排除母语的干扰，就能顺利完成交际用语部分的练习任务。

【练习题】

1. What do you do?

A. I’m teacher

B. I live in a small town

C. I come from a small town.

D. I like teaching

【解析】说话人询问对方职业，所以答案是A。

2. When is your birthday?

A. I was born in a small village C. It’s on the l8th of March

B. I don’t know how to celebrate D. It’s not easy to remember

【解析】这是一个直接询问生日时间的问题，所以答案是C。

3. What kind of job are you applying for?

A. I haven’t filled in the form C. I lost my job last month

B. If possible, I’d like to be an accountant D. I am the director

【解析】本题中第一说话人询问对方想申请什么样的工作，对方用“如果可能的话，我想当……”的句型表达了自己的愿望，所以答案是B。

4. You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.

A. No, you needn’t

B. Oh, good! Thank you

C. Happy New Year to you

D. I like the work

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当第一说话人告知对方“在新年之前不必工作”时，对方表达了欣喜和感激之情，所以答案是B。

5. Who’s the tall man behind the door?

A. That’s Jane Tailor, someone I met in John’s party last week

B. We haven’t written to him since we met last him

C. W e’ve lost contact with him for a long time

D. Don’t you remember? That’s David Smith．We met him at the airport

【解析】第一说话人询问“门后的高个子男子是谁”，答语应选择有男子名字的句子。A项中的Jane是女子名字，所以答案是D。

6. Whose car is this?

A. It’s a Japanese car

B. It’s my uncle’s

C. It’s my un cle

D. It’s my uncle who made it

【解析】第一说话人询问“这是谁的车”，答语“是我叔叔的”直接回答了这个问题，所以答案是B。

7. What does this word mean, Joe?

A. This word means Joe C. Of course, I’m Joe

B. Joe is a boy’s name D．Sorry, I don’t know, either

【解析】第一说话人问Joe这个词是什么意思，Joe礼貌地回答“对不起，我也不知道。”所以答案是D。

8. Is it going to be warm next week?

A. Yes, it is.

B. I don’t believe it

C. No, it hasn’t

D. It changes all the time

【解析】本题考核询问天气的用语。第一说话人询问下周的天气，答语不仅要回答天气问题，还要注意人称和谓语动词与问句的一致性，所以答案是A。

9. Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre?

A. There’s a stadium near it C. I’ve got two theatre tickets for tonight

B. It’s only two blocks away from here D. Turn right and then you’ll find the cinema

【解析】本题考核问路的用语。当询问的主题为地点时，答语应提供与主题有关的信息，所以答案是B。

10. I’m looking for a place to stay. Could you recommend a good hotel?

A. It’s off Oak Street, near the park

B. It’s difficult to say at a good hotel

C. It’s very expensive. You have no idea about it

D. Let me see. Oak Hotle is pretty good, though it may be a little expensive

【解析】第一说话人请求对方推荐一家好的旅馆，答语应直接回答哪家旅馆好，所以答案是D。

11. Nice weather, isn’t it?

A. I’m not sure

B. You know it well

C. Yes, it is

D. Yes, it isn’t

【解析】本题考核谢问天气的用语。同第8小题一样，答语不仅要回答问题，而且还要注意人称和谓语动词与问句的一致性，所以答案是C。

12. What subjects are you studying?

A. Yes, I’m studying history C. I’m studying philosophy

B. I’m studying none D. I’m doing my homework

【解析】第一说话人用特殊疑问句询问对方学什么课程，答语应直接切入主题，所以答案是C。

13. Which language do you speak at home?

A. I speak English very well C. English is my mother tongue

B. I can speak English D. English, most of the time

【解析】第一说话人用which询问对方在家说哪种语言，答语应直接回答具体的语言，所以答案是D。

14. Must we hand in our homework now?

A. Yes, you will

B. Yes, you must n’t

C. No, you needn’t

D. No, you mustn’t

【解析】本题考核用must征询对意见的答语。must的否定形式有三种：mustn’t表示“不许”，needn’t表示“不必”，can’t 表示“不可能”。所以答案是C。

15. There’s a new cafeteria at the corner. How about going there for supper?

A. Fine. But I treat this time C. Let’s look at the menu first

B. It’s newly decorated D. I have no idea about what to order

【解析】第一说话人用How about的形式提出建议，答语可以表示赞同，所以答案是A。treat的意思是“请（某人）客；款待”。

16. Here you are, Sir.

A. Yes, I’m here

B. Yes, here we are

C. All right

D. Thank you very much

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。“Here you are”的意思是“给你”，当接受第一说话人提供的物品时，应表示感谢，所以答案是D。

17. What does your English teacher look like?

A. She likes singing C. She likes to say with us

B. She looks sad D. She looks much like her mother

【解析】第一说话人用“look like”询问英语老师的长相，答语应选择描述长相的选项，所以答案是D。

18. Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee.

A. It’s no trouble at all C. But the coffee was not very good

B. It was something small D. My pleasure. I hope you will come again

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当第一说话人表示感谢时，可用“You’re welcome”或“It’s a pleasure”等答语，所以答案是D。

19. Could you show me how to get to the railway station?

A. My train has already left C. You’re late for it

B. Come with me. I’ll show you the way D. 20 dollars for a ticket

【解析】第一说话人请求对方告知去火车站的路，答语中应该有指路的内容，所以答案是B。

20. I heard you just came back from your vacation. How was you trip?

A. Not too good. The restaurants were overpriced C. The people there are very friendly

B. We went to many attractions in Paris D. It’s in the southern part of the country

【解析】本题考核询问旅行情况的用语。第一说话人询问旅行总体情况，答语应表达出对旅行的总体印象，也可附加原因，所以答案是A。

21. How are you feeling now?

A. Much better

B. It’s OK

C. Thank you

D. He’s all right

【解析】第一说话人询问对方现在感觉如何，B项和D项的人称与问句不符，所以答案是A。

22. What are you majoring in?

A. Medicine

B. At a college

C. In a university

D. It’s hard to say

【解析】第一说话人询问对方的主修专业，答语应该选择有专业的选项，所以答案是A。

23. What time does the train leave?

A. On Tuesday

B. In the morning

C. At half past five

D. At night

【解析】第一说话人询问对方火车离开的时间，答语应提供具体的时间信息，所以答案是C。

24. Come to our house for a party, please.

A. Here’s my address C. Oh, thank you for your kindness

B. I’m not busy D. See you at four tomorrow

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。答语中应体现出对邀请的感谢，所以答案是C。

25. Which of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo?

A. She is very slim

B. The older one does

C. This is my niece’s photo

D. The photo looks old

【解析】第一说话人询问对方的哪个侄女看上去像照片中的女孩，答语应该直接的与主题相关，所以答案是B。

26. You are not the manager here, are you?

A. Yes, I’m not

B. No, I am

C. Yes, I am

D. Not at all

【解析】本题考核反意疑问句的回答。回答反意疑问句的规则：如果回答Yes，其后跟肯定句；如果回答No，其后跟否定句，所以答案是C。

27. Now what did I do with my umbrella？

A. Let me think about it

B.I see

C. Perhaps at the back of the car

D. It’s going to rain

【解析】第一说话人想知道自己把雨伞放哪儿了，答语应告知可能在某处，所以答案是C。

28. What do you usually do in your spare time?

A. Yes, it’s my favorite time

B. Gardening

C. No, I’ll never do that

D. Do it by yourself

【解析】第一说话人用特殊疑问句询问对方业余时间通常做什么，答语应直接切入主题，所以答案是B。

29. Do you know which student is the most intelligent?

A. No, they are not intelligent at all C. Yes, I know all of them

B. No, I don’t know who he is D. Yes, the one in a red jacket

【解析】第一说话人询问对方哪个学生最聪明，答语应直接切人主题，所以答案是D。

30. This picture is very nice, but I think it’s too small for our room.

A. I agree. Let’s look for a bigger one C. I agree. Our room is very small

B. You’re quite right. What a good idea. D. I agree. Let’s look for a nicer one

【解析】第二说话人向对方表述了自己对某事的看法，答语应含有相关信息，所以答案是A。

31. I’ve got a bad cold today.

A. Thank you for telling me. C. It isn’t serious

B. Oh, dear! I hope you’ll get better soon D. It’ll be better soon

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当听到不幸的消息，回应时要流露出同情，并加以良好的祝愿，所以答案是B。

32. Doesn’t it snow in your hometown?

A. Yes, it never snows

B. No, sometimes

C. Yes, it is

D. No, it doesn’t

【解析】本题考核否定疑问句的同答。回答否定疑问句的规则：如果回答Yes，其后跟肯定句；如果回答No，其后跟否定句。据此可排除A项和B项，C项的动词不符，所以答案是D。

33. How long have you known jack?

A. Yes, twenty years ago

B. Since twenty years

C. Twenty years before

D. For twenty years

【解析】第一说话人用特殊疑问句询问对方认识Jack有多久了，答语应该是一段持续的时间，所以答案是D。

34. It’s a great please to meet you, Mr. Smith

A. My pleasure, too C. I’m glad to hear that

B. Please don’t mention it D. I’ve been looking forward to meeting you, too

【解析】本题考核日常交际中见面时的寒暄语。答语应和问候语相关，所以答案是D。

35. Have you heard that Betty is married to George?

A. You’re kidding? I can’t believe it C. George works as a lawyer

B. Betty is a sensitive woman D. I met them only two weeks ago

【解析】第一说话人询问对方是否听说Betty与George结婚了，答语应对此消息作出反应，而不是先去评价某个人，所以答案是A。

36. Excuse me, may I sit here?

A. Please sit down

B. You are welcome

C. Yes, certainly. This seat’s free

D. Yes, it doesn’t matter

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。一般用“May I…”寻求帮助时，通常使用certainly，sure，of course等词表示肯定的答复，所以答案是C。

37. What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A. The same as today

B.I hope so

C. It’s spring, you see

D. I like the weather forecast

【解析】本题考核询问天气情况的用语，应提供关于天气的信息，所以答案是A。

38. How are things with you, Bill?

A. Hello, Sue

B. I’m terribly busy these da ys

C. Mind your own business

D. See you later

【解析】第一说话人询问Bill近期各方面情况如何，答语应提供相关信息，所以答案是B。

39. How many students are from America?

A. Only two of them

B.A great deal

C. You know John and Tom

D. Third

【解析】第一说话人询问有多少学生来自美国，答语应提供具体数字，所以答案是A。

40. Your spoken English is as good as native speakers

A. I’m happy you understand me C. But my English is poor

B. Thank you, but I’m only a beginner D. That’s right.I’m glad to hear that

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当听到表扬时应表示感谢，这是日常交际的礼貌原则，所以答案是B。

41.Could I speak to Molly, please?

A. This is Molly speaking

B. Molly is all right

C. I’m Molly

D. Please tell me who you are

【解析】本题考核用英语接电话的表达方式。如果所找的人在场，要用“(Yes，)This is．．．speaking．”

所以答案是A。

42. What’s on at the Star Cinema this week?

A. Sorry, I don’t know C. No, I have no tickets

B. It’s on the next street D. Go and ask the policeman about it

【解析】第一说话人询问对方本周明星电影院上映什么片子，答语选项中没能提供直接的相关信息，所以答案是A。

43. What did the manager go to Paris for?

A. No, he was free

B. For business

C. Yes, he was on business

D. He has been there twice

【解析】第一说话人用特殊疑问句询问经理到巴黎的目的，答语应提供直接的相关信息，所以答案是B。

44. I wonder where you were yesterday.

A. Yesterday was really wonderful C. I caught a cold yesterday

B. I’m doing housework D. I stayed at home

【解析】第一说话人询问对方昨天在哪儿，答语应提供相关信息，并注意时态的一致，所以答案是D。

45. Do you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here?

A. We don’t know much about the menu here C. I know the seafood one is closed

B. Some place reasonable D. You are well served at the restaurants here

【解析】第一说话人询问对方如果在本地一家饭店吃饭，有什么特殊要求，答语应提供相关要求，所以答案是B。

46. When are you going on holiday?

A. only one–week holiday C. They haven’t decided where to go

B. Next week D. With my wife

【解析】本题考核询问时间的用语。答语应提供相关的时问，所以答案是B。

47. Sue looks good in that new dress, doesn’t she?

A. Yes, she is

B. No, she isn’t

C. Yes, she does

D. No, she didn’t

【解析】本题考核用反意疑问句进行日常交流。答语的动词形式要与问句保持一致，所以答案是C。

48. I wonder what Bill is doing now.

A. I don’t think so C. He’s studied Unit5

B. I agree with you D. He’s probably talking to the professor

【解析】第一说话人想知道现在Bill在做什么，答语的时态要与问句一致，所以答案是D。

49. Did you travel to Xi’an by train or by p lane?

A. It is possible to travel by plane C. Yes, I traveled by train

B. I travel either by train or by plane D. I flew there

【解析】本题考核选择疑问句的答语。对选择疑问句的回答一般采用直接回答法，所以答案是D。

50. Do you know if John’s coming home for dinner?

A. He’ll be late. He said not to wait for him C. John is going to be at the meeting tomorrow afternoon

B. I’ll be late for dinner D. John likes Chinese food very much

【解析】第一说话人想知道John是否回家吃饭，答语的内容和时态要与问句一致，所以答案是A。

51. What time is it, Luck?

A. It’s1986

B. It’s July

C. It’s ten to nine

D. It’s Monday

【解析】第一说话人询问现在几点，应回答具体的时间，所以答案是C。

52. When will the meeting be held?

A. After a week

B. A week before

C. In a week

D. A week ago

【解析】第一说话人询问何时将要开会，选项中只有in a week与将来时连用，所以答案是C。

53. Where do you think the Dean’s office is?

A. I’m afraid I don’t know

B. Yes, I do

C. He is at the meeting

D. You are on the third floor

【解析】第一说话人询问对方是否知道系主任办公室在哪儿。如果知道，就说明具体地点；如果不知道，就用“I'm afraid I don’t know”，所以答案是A。

54. I wonder what happened to that plane。

A. It may have fallen into the sea C. I don’t think so

B. I’ve never thought D. I don’t think so, either

【解析】第一说话人想知道那架飞机出了什么事儿，答语可以是对已发生情况进行推测，所以答案是A。

55. Did I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.

A. No, you didn’t tell me about it C. He should try another one

B. He ought not to stay at home D. I’m sorry to hear that.That’s really too bad

【解析】第一说话人告知对方自己的丈夫被解雇了。根据日常交际的礼貌原则，当听到不幸的消息时应表示同情，所以答案是D。

56. Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor.

A. No there isn’t

B. Yes, it is.

C. On the ground floor

D. It is empty

【解析】如果第一说话人用选择疑问句的形式提问，答语应排除带有“Yes”或“No”的选项而直接回答，所以答案是C。

57. I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.

A. You can tell me

B. I wonder if you can

C. I’ll tel l you

D. I wonder if you could

【解析】第一说话人想了解对方在巴黎的生活，答语中用will表达“愿意”，意思是“我愿意告诉你”，所以答案是C。

58.What do you find difficult in learning English?

A. Listening and Speaking C. Learning English is useful

B. Don’t be afraid of difficulties D. Don’t b e disappointed

【解析】第一说话人询问对方英语学习中的困难是什么，答语中应说明具体困难，所以答案是A。

59. Could you tell me where Mr. Brian is?

A. From England

B. At the office

C. He’s working

D. He’s very busy

【解析】第一说话人询问对方Mr. Brian在哪儿，答语应提供具体地点，所以答案是B。

60. Look at the rainbow! What a view!

A. Yes. What beautiful it is C. Yes. What a beautiful it is

B. Yes. How beautiful it is D. Yes. How a beautiful it is

【解析】本题考核如何使用感叹句。感叹句的形式有两种：“How+形容词”，“What+(形容词)+名词”，所以答案是B。

61. What’s the weather like in your hometown?

A. It’s a nice place C. He asks me whether I like the weather

B. I like the food there D. It’s cold in winter and hot in summer

【解析】本题考核的询问某处天气情况的用语。答语应提供具体信息，所以答案是D。

62. What a beautiful dress in the window!

A. I have no idea about it C. You can’t wear it

B. Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it D. There’s no money to buy it

【解析】第一说话人用感叹句的形式赞美橱窗里的漂亮裙子，答语应做出相应的反应，所以答案是B。

63. Do you know who telephoned me?

A. It’s said that Sally did

B. Yes, I remember it now

C. No, I didn’t phone you

D. Yes, I know you well

【解析】第一说话人询问对方是否知道谁打来的电话，答语应提供来电者的姓名，所以答案是A。

64. Oh, you’re back at work? How was your holiday?

A. We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of time

B. The ten-day holiday was not long enough

C. I was missing you when I was on holiday

D. I heard you were on holiday, too

【解析】本题考核的询问度假情况的用语。答语应表达假期中遇到的情况，所以答案是A。

65. Let’s take a walk.

A. Yes, let’s

B. Oh, thanks

C. Yes, please

D. No. thank you

【解析】第一说话人用Let’s提出建议，答语可对此做出积极反应，所以答案是A。

66. Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?

A. I have just bought a new one C. Around the street corner

B. It’s cheap to repair a motorcar D. You drive too fast to damage it

【解析】第一说话人询问在哪儿可以修摩托车，答语应提供具体的地点，所以答案是C。

67. Hello, could I speak to Don please?

A. Who are you

B. What’s the problem

C. Are you Jane

D. Who’s speaking

【解析】本题考核用英语接电话的表达方式。如果表达“您是哪一位"，用英语应该说“Who’s speaking”而不能用“Who are you”或“Are you．．．”所以答案是D。

68. Would you mind if I opened the window for a better view?

A. That’s fine, thank you

B. Yes, please

C. Take a seat

D. Of course not

【解析】当第一说话人用“Do／Would you mind if I…?”提出请求时，答语采用礼貌原则表示不介意，所以答案是D。

69. Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?

A. Yes, they do

B. Yes, they are

C. No, there aren’t

D. No, they don’t

【解析】第一说话人询问对方是否知道Anderson一家人仍然住在那儿，答语除了做出肯定或否定的回答外，还要注意动词

的时态、形式与问句保持一致，所以答案是B。

70. Do you like watching football matches?

A. Thank you for inviting me C. I hear the football match will be put off

B. I don’t like watch it on TV, either D. Football? No. It’s a waster of time

【解析】第一说话人询对方是否喜欢看足球赛，答语中的“Football？No．It’s a waste of time”说明听者的观点，所以答案是D。

71. Hello, Sally. How’s everything?

A. Good for you

B. Oh I agree

C. That’s right

D. Just so-so

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。第一说话人询问对方各方面情况如何，Just so-so的意思是“马马虎虎还可以”，所以答案是D。

72. Excuse me, Would you lend me your calculator?

A. Certainly. Here you are

B. Please don’t mention

C. It’s nothing

D. Yes, I have a hand

【解析】第一说话人向对方借东西。．根据礼貌原则，听者常用Certainly, Of course, Sure等词爽快答应，Here you are的意思是“给你”，所以答案是A。

73. What’s the problem, Harry?

A. No problem C. Thank you for asking me about it

B. No trouble at all D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses

【解析】第一说话人询问对方遇到什么问题了，答语应提供具体的问题，所以答案是D。

74. What kind of TV program do you like best?

A. I like them very much C. It’s hard to say, actually

B. I only watch them at weekend D. I’m too busy to watch them

【解析】第一说话人询问对方最喜欢什么电视节目，如果对此说不准，应说“It’s hard to say, actually”。所以答案是C。

75. Can I take your order now?

A. Thank you for your offer C. By no means

B. Sorry, It’s beyond my order D. Just a moment. Two friends are coming

【解析】第一说话人询问对方是否可以开始点菜，D项意思为“请稍等，还有两位朋友要来”，符合询问的结果，所以答案是D。

76. May I give you a hand?

A. Yes, I’d love to

B. Thank you. You are so kind

C. Yes, give me

D. I’m not sure

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。答语应体现出对于对方提出帮助的感谢，所以答案是B。

77. Well, Mary, how are you?

A. I’m good

B. I’m please

C. I’m fine

D. I’m nice

【解析】本题考核询问身体如何的问候语，答语可用fine或well，所以答案是C。

78. There is an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?

A. Have a try

B. Sure

C. Don’t go, please

D. No, thanks

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当第一说话人提出建议时，如果表示同意，答语常用sure，certainly，of course等词，所以答案是B。

79. Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?

A. You can take a taxi C. I’ll fly so Sidney

B. It’s about thirty miles D. It’s only six hundred dollars

【解析】本题考核询问距离的答语。答语应提供具体的距离，所以答案是B。

80. Excuse me how can I get to the nearest supermarket?

A. It’s not very far from here C. The goods there are very expensive

B. The supermarket is very large D. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself

【解析】第一说话人询问对方怎样可以到最近的超市去，因听者不是本地人，无法回答具体的路线，所以答案是D。

81. I wonder if you could help me.

A. I could

B. Yes, I do

C. No, not at all

D. Of course

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当第一说话人寻求帮助时，可用of course，certainly，sure等词表示同意，所以答案是D。

82. Ed said that his boy fell off a tree.

A. Oh dear! I hope he wasn’t hurt C. He might have broken his arm

B. Oh, no. A naughty boy D. Nothing serious

【解析】本题考核日常交际的礼貌用语。当听到不幸的消息时，答语应表示惊叹和祝愿，所以答案是A。

83. Who has done your hair, Susan?

A. My hair has been done C. my hairstyle is cool

B. That hair stylist D. I have it cut

【解析】第一说话人询问Susan谁给她盘的头发，答语应提供具体的人，所以答案是B。

84. Must I do the washing-up tonight?

A .No, you mustn’t if you don’t want C. Washing-up is really exhausting

B. Leave it to tomorrow if you’re exhausted D. Washing-up really takes up time

【解析】本题考核用must征询对意见的答语。B项“如果你累了就推到明天吧”符合题意B。

85. What about going for a walk?

A. Walking is good to you

B. That’s all right

C. So, do I

D. Why not? A good idea

【解析】第一说话人用“How about”的形式提出建议，答语应表示赞同，所以答案是D。

86. Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?

A. Steve

B. Everyone does

C. the next door

D. Yes, it’s a secret

【解析】第一说话人询问谁是商店的主人，答语应提供具体的人，所以答案是A。

87. May I have a look at your photo album?

A. Yes, you have

B. It’s very interesting

C. This is my girl friend

D. Yes, of course

【解析】第一说话人询问是否可以看一下对方的影集，根据礼貌原则，听者应表示同意，所以答案是D。

88. Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian’s,won’t he?

A. Oh, yeah, I forgot C. Yeah, he’s bringing his cousin, Sandy

B. It’s at 8 o’clock D. Yeah, it’s a nice party

【解析】第一说话人询问对方Joe是否参加聚会，答语应提供Joe的相关信息，所以答案是C。

89. How do I get to Cairo?

A. I’m sorry.I haven’t been there C.I’m afraid you have missed the flight

B. Catch the 9:30 flight and change at Pairs D. I’m glad to show you the way

【解析】第一说话人询问对方如何去开罗，答语应提供具体的方式方法，所以答案是B。

90. What do you think about this story?

A. Thank you for telling me the story C. I’d like it very much

B. Yes, it’s a real story D. So do I

【解析】第一说话人询问对方对故事的看法，答语应提供听者的看法，所以答案是C。

91. Is this the motel you mentioned?

A．It looks comfortable C. You’re so considerate

B. Yes, it’s so quiet as we expected D. No, the price’s reasonable

【解析】第一说话人询问这是否是对方提到的汽车旅馆，答语应对此加以证实，所以答案是B。

92. Is there a drugstore near here?

A. It’s very small

B.It’s a cheap one

C. It’s very crowded

D. Yes, there is a big one

【解析】第一说话人用there be结构询问对方附近是否有药店，答语应该用there be结构回答，所以答案是D。

93. How long have you lived in London?

A. I moved here from Paris C. I’ve worked here for almost 10 years

B. My whole life D. I’ve never traveled there

【解析】第一说话人询问对方在伦敦住了多久了，B项“我的一生”符合题意，所以答案是B。

94. The lecture given by Prof. Smith was really interesting.

A. I couldn’t agree with you more C. It sounds reasonable

B. I’m going to listen to it D. It didn’t last too long

【解析】第一说话人表明Smith教授的讲座很有趣，A项“I couldn’t agree with you more”的意思是“我非常同意你的看法”，符合题意，所以答案是A。

95. I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised

A. The party won’t start until 8:00 C. Don’t worry. He always keeps his words

B. Thank you for having the party for me D. The party must cost a lot

【解析】第一说话人想知道Henry是否能像他所承诺的那样8点钟准时来参加聚会，C项“不要担心，他是个守信用的人”符合题意，所以答案是C。

96. What would you like, tea or coffee?

A. Yes, I would

B. Coffee, please

C. Yes, please

D. It’s very nice

【解析】第一说话人用选择疑问句的形式询问对方要茶还是要咖啡，答语应排除带有“Yes?”或“No"的选项而直接回答，所以答案是B。

97. Could I borrow your CD for English songs?

A. No, I am not available C. It’s very kind of you

B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now D. Thank you very much

【解析】第一说话人向对方借英语歌曲的CD盘，B项“对不起，它现在不在手头上”符合题意，所以答案是B。

98. Jack，are you leaving now? It’s 7:20.

A. Yes, it’s still early C. Yes, the bag is not ready

B. No, thirty minutes is enough D. No, I’ll set off in 30 minutes

【解析】第一说话人询问Jack是否现在要走，并提醒已经7：20了，A项、B项和C项前后意义矛盾，D项“现在不走，30分钟以后动身”符合题意，所以答案是D。

99. Where to? I’m so thirsty

A. why don’t we go now C. Why d idn’t you look up the map

B. Why don’t we enjoy some beer at that bar D. Why didn’t you tell me about it earlier

【解析】第一说话人询问对方打算去哪儿，并说明自己口渴了，答语应提供相关的建议，所以答案是B。

100. David, you’ve been losing your temper over nothing lately．

A. I haven’t been getting much sleep either ．

B. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sick

C. I’m sorry．I shouldn’t have blown up like that

D. You’d better do exercises regularly

【解析】第一说话人说“大卫，近来你总是无缘无故地发脾气。”大卫应对此道歉，句中的lose one’s temper和blow up的意思都是“发脾气”，所以答案是C。

电大 大学英语B统考题库 第1部分交际用语

第一部分交际英语 ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握瞧，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1、-Are you going on holiday for a long time?您度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不就是，只就是几天。 A、It was a long time B、Two weeks ago、 C、No、Only a couple of days、 D Not long time ago、 2、-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问您能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___、很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由） A、No, no way B、No, I couldn’t C、No, I can’t D、Sorry I can’t、I have to go to a meeting right now 3、-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能与Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就就是。 A、Speaking, please、 B、Oh, how are you? C、I’m listening、 D、I’m Don、 4、-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借您得车用几天吗？ -____C____、当然可以。给您。祝您旅途愉快。 A、Yes, you may borrow B、Yes, go on C、Sure, here is the key、Enjoy your journey D、It doesn’t matter 5、-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest、-___C___、 祝贺您在今天得演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢您。 A、Yes, I beat the others B、No, no, I didn’t do it well C、Thank you D、It’s pleasure 6、-Do you mind my smoking here? 您介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES就是表示介意） -_____B____、就是得，我介意 A、No, thanks B、Yes, I do C、Yes, I’d rather not D、Good idea 7、- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?您知道戴维昨天弄伤了她得腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真得吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8、-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan、____D____、499元。您想试一下吗？ A、Oh, no、That’s OK! B、How do you like it? C、Which do you prefer? D、Would you like to try it on? 9、-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，您能告诉我最近得邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue、You can’t miss it、 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，您不会错过 A、I beg your pardon? B、What do you mean? C、You’re welcome、 D、Um,let me think、 10、-How are you, Bob?您好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted、我很好，谢谢。

高中常见的情景交际用语

A pleasure.=My pleasure=It’s a/my pleasure. used when someone has thanked you for doing sth and you want to say that you were glad to do it.“不客气，不用谢”，别人感谢你时用于表示你很乐意做某事 With pleasure: used to say politely that you are happy to do sth that someone has just asked you to do.“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。 ‘W ould you take this along to the office for me’ ‘With pleasure’ Don’t mention it. Don’t 'mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb has thanked you for sth: ‘Thanks for all your help.’ ‘Don’t mention it.’ Don’t mention it. = my pleasure. = it was nothing. / think nothing of it. = you are welcome. Forget it 1. used to tell someone that what they want is impossible I'd like to take a week's holiday." "Forget it, we're too busy." 2. used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it "I'm so sorry about that cup." "Oh, forget it - I've got plenty." No problem 1. used to show that you are happy to help sb or that sth will be easy to do: ‘Can I pay by credit card’ ‘Yes, no problem.’ 2. used after sb has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth: ‘Thanks for the ride.’ ‘No problem.’ 考点5. No way used to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth or that sth will happen: 考点6 No hurry Mind 当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不介意，要用no 来回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes来回答。此时，mind与“oppose反对”意思相近。 ‘Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here’‘ Yes, I do. / Yes. Better not.’‘Not at all.’Never mind You say 用于当别人为某事烦恼‘I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.’‘Never mind.’ Go ahead to encourage sb. to do sth. without hesitation Not really used, often in negative sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying: Not exactly Not a bit / not a little Not to worry It doesn’t matter. matter (to sb)：to be important or have an important effect on sb/sth: It doesn’t matter to me what you do ‘What did you say’ ‘Oh, it doesn’t matter’ (= it is not important enough to repeat).’ ‘I’m afraid I forgot that book again.’ ‘It doesn’t matter (= it is not important enough to worry about).’ That’ ok/ fine/ all right. 1. It's all right/alright ( ALSO That's all right/alright ) 不用谢,没关系 an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done "Thank you for the flowers." "It's all right . I thought they might cheer you up." "I'm sorry I broke the vase." "Oh, that's all right . It wasn't very expensive."

高一情景交际专项练习题

高一情景交际专项练习题 一、单项选择情景交际 1．—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A．Either will be OK B．Both will be OK C．To be honest, neither D．Generally, I’m not sure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？—老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。 2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year? —Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel. A．green with envy B．feeling blue C．over the moon D．hot under the collar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。 3．－Could you be so kind as to close the window? －____ A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Yes, please D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。 【点睛】 很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。

英语日常交际用语大全

英语日常交际用语大全 一、祝愿、祝贺和应答（Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- 很好完成了和对你的祝贺。 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - 非常的。 - Thanks very much. 2.- 我希望你意志成功在每件事物中。 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - 我也是。 - So do I. 3.- 我希望你成功。 3.- I wish you success. - 你。 - Thank you. 4.- 我们向你问好希望。 4.- We send you our best wishes. - 非常你。 - Thank you very much. 5.- 新年快乐! 5.- Happy new year ! - 新年快乐! (对你的一样.) - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- 一圣诞快乐对你。 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - 你。 - Thank you. 7.- 我希望你将会有善行时间。 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - 你。 - Thank you. 8.- 生日快乐! 8.- Happy birthday! - 你。 - Thank you. 二, 邀請和应答（邀请和反应）（Invitations and responses） 1.- 你会喜欢到达宴会吗? 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - 哦是的，你。 - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- 我希望你能来到那跳舞下一个星期六。2.- I hope you can come to the dance next - 对不起，但是我不能。 - I'm sorry, but I can't. 3.- 你能和我们去舞蹈吗? 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - 当然。我将高兴到。 Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- 你能到达我们的英国人晚上吗? 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - 是的，你。 - Yes, thank you. 5.- 你会请给予我们一谈话在英国人身上学问? 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - 好。当? OK. When? 6.- 你和你的朋友一定过来我的房子而且见到 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes。 - 好。非常你。 - OK. Thank you very much. 三, 表示同意和不同意（达成共识和不合）（Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - 我想商店是关闭在这次日子。 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - 不, 我认为它是公开。 - No, I think it's open. 2. - 我想外国语比科学更有趣。 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - 我真的不能同意你。我偏爱科学 - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - 我认为我将改为看一本书。 3. - I think I shall read a book instead. - 善行主意。那是加比较好的超过看一架坏的电视 - Good idea. That's much better than

交际用语

第一部分：交际用语 (一) 功能分类 1、见面问候 1）-- How do you do? B. How do you do? 2) -- Good morning, John, how are doing? C. not so bad, and you? 3) -- Allow me to introduce myself. I’m Li Hua. -- ____ . A. I’m Todd Smith; it’s nice to meet you. 4) -- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you? --____ . B. Fine, thank you, and you? 5) -- Hello, Amy. How’s everything? -- A. Just so so. 2、告别 6) -- I must be going now. -- A. So soon! I hope you’ve enjoyed it. 3、提出请求和征求意见 7) -- I wonder if I could use your telephone. --____ . C. Well, of course 8) -- That’s a challenging job. Who wants it? -- ____ . A. I’ll take it. 9) -- Can I borrow your English dictionary? -- ____ . C. I’m sorry; it’s not at hand now. 10) -- May I use my credit card here? --____ . C. I am afraid you can’t. 11) -- What do you think of the new mobile phone model? -- ____ . C. It’s very expensive 12) -- ____ -- How many days do you want the car? C. I’d like to rent a car, please 13) -- Could you take a photo of me with the lake at the background? -- ____ . C. By all means 14) -- Would you mind if I turned the radio up? -- ____ . B. No, go ahead 15) -- Let’s go for drive. -- ____ . C. All right, let’s go 16) -- Would you like to go swimming this afternoon? -- ____ . A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes. 17) -- ____ . D. I’m sorry I can’t follow you.--Oh, well, I’ll speak a little slower. 18) -- Would you like a coffee? -- ____ . A. Yes, please. 19) -- I’d like to open a current account. -- ____ . C. Please fill out these forms 20) -- What do you think of your new teacher? -- D. He’s very nice. 21) -- Let’s go to the library this afternoon. -- D. That’s a good idea. 22) -- Come and see if you have time. -- B. I’ll th ink it over. 23) -- Excuse me, could you spare me a few minutes? -- A. Of course. 24) -- Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs? --______________ D. No, of course not. 25) -- Would you mind my coming with you? -- ________ B. Not at all. 26) -- Do you mind if I join your group? -- A. Please do. 27) -- Do you mind if I open the door? -- ____________ D. Not at all 28) -- Do you mind if I share the table with you？-- C. Certainly not. Sit down, please. 4、提供帮助、寻求帮助 29）-- I am planning to study abroad and I want your advice. -- ____ C. What can I do for you? 30) -- Hello, is that police station? -- ____ . B. Yes, can I help you? A. No, why are you calling? C. you are right. D. yes, what’s your question? 31) -- Can you help me clean up the mess? -- ______________ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, that’ll be all right. D. No problem. 32) -- _____ you pass me the salt? -- Sure. Here you are. A. Could B. Need C. Might D. Must 33) -- Could I borrow your digital video camera for my visit to Hong Kong?

情景交际练习(含答案)

情景交际练习(含答案) 一、单项选择情景交际 1．---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. --- ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious. A．What a relief B．Well done C．How surprising D．Congratulations 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。句意：——妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。——真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该是松了口气。故选A项。 2．—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year? —Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel. A．green with envy B．feeling blue C．over the moon D．hot under the collar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。 3．—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us. —______. A．With pleasure B．That’s all right C．By all means D．OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意：——谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。——没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. That’s all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。 4．---You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you? ---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____. A．feeling on cloud nine B．feeling hot under the collar

英语情景交际专项训练

英语情景交际专项训练 一、单项选择情景交际 1．— Are you going to take part in the speech contest? —________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss. A．No problem. B．That’s for sure.C．Why me? D．How come? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查交际用语。句意：——你准备参加演讲比赛吗？——那当然，这是个不容错过的好机会。A. No problem. 没问题；B. That’s for sure. 那当然，毫无疑问；C. Why me? 为什么是我；D. How come? 为什么，怎么回事。根据后半部分他做出的回答，可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答，故选B。 【点睛】 本题有两个易错点，应引起注意。一是回答中的“too…to…”结构，学生可能会据此直接判定为否定，但结合miss（错过）的含义，应为“不容错过的好机会”，类似于双重否定表肯定；二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析，虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定，但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求，而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答（对别人的说法表示赞同），两者应注意区别。 2．--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam? --Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it . A．On cloud nine B．hot under the collar C．Down in the dumps D．as cool as a cucumber 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查习惯用语。句意：——当他在英语考试中得了A+时，他是不是非常高兴？——当然！他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支；B. hot under the collar愤怒的；C. Down in the dumps气馁；D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。 3．— Shall we stay at home or go fishing? — ______. A．That’s not th e point. B．So what? C．Oh, come on! D．It’s up to you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点；B. So what? 那又怎么样；C. Oh, come on!加油；D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全

小学英语：日常交际用语汇总

小学英语：日常交际用语汇总1. Hello/ Hi你好。 2. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。 3. How are you this morning? 你今天上午过得好吗? 4. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。 5. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。 6. How do you do? 你好。 7. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。 二、告别、祝福和答语 1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见 2. See you! (See you later!)再见，回头见。 3. Good night. 晚安。 4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐! Thank you!谢谢! 5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐! Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日)

6. Happy Children s Day! 儿童节快乐! 7.Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐! 三、介绍和谈论人物 1. My name is / I m 我的名字是 / 我名叫 2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 这位是小姐/先生/女士。 3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。 4. He/ She is 他是/她是 四、询问 人：1)姓名 1. What s your name, please? 你的名字是什么? My name is 2. What s his/her/its name? 她/他/它叫什么名字? Her/His/Its name is 2)年龄 1.How old are you? 你多大了? I m

英语B交际用语 课堂讲义

《大学英语B》统考研究课程讲解 交际用语 日常交际用语是《大学英语》B统考试题中的第一部分，目的是检测考生在不同的情境中运用英语进行交际的能力。这部分是考试中比较简单的一个题型，要求同学们掌握一些基本的交际用语，接下来我为大家详细讲解这部分的解题技巧及交际用语常用句型。 一、解题技巧 在学习、使用和复习交际用语部分时，大家要掌握使用交际用语的三个原则+一个方法：A. 礼貌原则 无论在任何场合、表达什么看法/情感，发话/发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见，也要委婉间接表达，使对方听起来不刺耳，例如： — Do you think I can use your car for one day? —. A. I’m afraid not. B. No, you can’t. C. I won’t let you do that. D. Absolutely not. 解析：此题第一说话人向对方提出请求“想借车一用”，对方如果不能答应，应该委婉地表示拒绝。因此选A。 礼貌原则还表现在拒绝一个请求的方式上：一种是委婉地回绝，上面例子“I’m afraid not”就是这种情况；另一种是先表同意，然后用“but”来个转折，表达出不同意的意思。例如： I would like to, but… That’s a good idea, but… B. 利他原则 在日常交际中，英语国家人民形成了一种习俗，即要尽可能为对方提供帮助和方便，对别人遇到的好事/成功要表示高兴，坏事要表示难过/惋惜，因此在交际用语中也要体现出来这种倾向，例如： — I am going to the City Hall, can you tell me how to get there, madam? —. A. No, you don’t know.

【精品】情景交际易错题汇总

【精品】情景交际易错题汇总 一、单项选择情景交际 1．—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance. —________. A．Take it easy B．With pleasure C．It’s my pleasure D．Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情境交际用语。句意：——对你的帮助，我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。——别客气。A. Take it easy别着急；B. With pleasure我很乐意；C. It’s my pleasure不客气；D. Never mind没有关系。结合句意故选C。 2．－Could you be so kind as to close the window? －____ A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．Yes, please D．Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。 【点睛】 很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。 3．—Going to Bookuu this weekend? — ! Would you like to go with me? A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。句意：——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。 4．—Wow! You look funny in that sweater. —My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________. A．each bird loves to hear himself sing B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练(1) 一、选择题 1．––Can you tell me the subtle difference between the words “fragile” and “delicate”? ––______. Let’s refer to the dictionary. A．You’ve really got me there.B．You bet. C．You can say that again.D．You don’t say. 2．—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well. —So I bet you were ________when young. A．a black sheep B．a real weed C．a man in the street D．a real little devil 3．---Great! You look smart in that suit. ---My mother gave it to me for the Spring Festival. You know, ______. A．it is the thought that counts B．beauty is in the eye of the beholder C．each bird loves to hearhimself sing D．the outsider sees the most of the game 4．— We got through the most difficult times with their help. — . Those days are gone. A．You said it B．Keep it up C．That’s terrible D．Take your time 5．—It’s too complex, I think． —________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved． A．That’s ridiculous B．That’s the point C．That’s settled D．That’s all right 6．—What kind of career would you like, Tom? —Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting. A．Sounds amazing B．I'm not sure exactly C．You got it D．I couldn't agree more 7．—Dad is always that busy. —_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly. A．I can’t complain B．That’s all right C．He just can’t help it D．Don’t mention it 8．—The movie we saw last night was ridiculous. —Well, _______. I would probably see it again. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I can’t believe it is true C．I thought it was pretty good D．I should have left early 9．—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish. —_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof. A．My pleasure B．Good idea C．It doesn't matter D．You are welcome 10．—I have just made great progress in learning to drive. —______! A．How lucky B．You bet C．Cheer up D．Keep it up 11．—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday. — Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.

英语日常口语交际大全

英语日常交际用语 1.问候 Greetings (1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好 Hello.你好(或:喂) Hi.你好(或:嗨) --How are you你好吗 --Fine,thank you,and you(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧或:很好,谢谢你 (2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好 Please give my regards(best wishes,love) to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候Please remember me to Tom.请代我向汤姆问候 Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好 (3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你 2.介绍 Introductions (1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士) This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志 May I introduce you to my friends我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗 I'd like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生 (2)--How do you do(初次见面时用)您好 --How do you do您好 Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴 Nice meeting you,Mr Green.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您(3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁 I'm a teacher.我是老师 I'm Chinese.我是中国人 Excuse me,what's your (full) name,please请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名) (4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你 I have often wanted to meet you.我一直想认识你 Excuse my introducting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下 Do you know my father你认识我父亲吗 I don't think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧 Allow(let) me introduce Mr Green to you.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生 3.告别 Farewells (1)I'm afraid I must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.恐怕我得走了 I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该走了 It's time I met Tom(did my homework). I have to go now.(注意从句要用虚