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英语期末考试复习材料

英语期末考试复习材料
英语期末考试复习材料

英语期末考试复习材料

1.自从有了移动电话后,他再也没有给朋友写信了。(no longer)

He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.

2.尽管很忙,他每天至少花两小时上网(surf the Internet),了解这个领域的最新动态。(even though)

Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to find out about/ learn about the latest development in this field.

3. 李教授在毕业典礼上作了一个简短的简短的讲话,他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。(impress upon)

Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were/ What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.

4. 讲到期末考试,学生们一点儿都不紧张,他们满脸都是自信。(confidence)

T alking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every one’s face.

5.在30 分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文,对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。T o write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.

6.我发现自己对口语有着浓厚的兴趣.(find---doing)

I’ve found myself having great interest in spoken English

7. 驱车行驶在高速公路上,我意识到近几年来, 中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化.

( realize, enormous)

Driving on the highway, I r ealized that enormous changes had taken place in China’s highway system in recent years.

8. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机.(can hardly believe; work)

I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly/ in such a short time

9. 三年的时光已经过去, 这一刻终于来临了: 不到两周就要回国了.( in less than)

Three years has passed and, the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country

10.许多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国, 而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内.( can’t wait)

I know a lot of people who can’t wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country.

11.你肯定这是你想上的那所大学和你想选的那个专业吗?(be sure )

Are you sure this is the university you want to go to and the major you want to choose?

12.不管我父亲说什么,我坚持他得出席我的毕业典礼(regardless of)

Regardless of whatmy father says,I insist that he be present at my commencement.

13.我们学校的学生早起进行晨练,这是惯例(common practice).经常锻炼身体对学生的身心(physically and psychologically)有好处.(it is ….that..)

It is common practice that the students in our university get up early and do morning exercises.Regular exercise is good for them both physically and psychologically.

14.正如守时和勤奋对未来的大多数工作是十分重要的一样,不缺课和勤奋学习是大学学业成功的两个主要因素.(just as)

Regular attendance and regular study are the two prevalent factors in college success,just as punctuality and diligence are crucial to most future careers.

15.我认为学生需要学会打短工,而不要依靠父母给他们付学费.(rely on)

I think students need to learn to work part-time rather than relying on their parents to pay for their education .

16.她应该当一名音乐教师什么的,因为她从小就热衷于唱歌跳舞.(or something )

She ought to be a music teacher or something since she has been interested in singing and dancing ever since she was a little girl.

17.在互联网上查阅资料对网虫来说毫不费劲,而对生手来说就是一个挑战了.(whereas) Searching for information on the Internet is not difficult for a net-worm whereas it is a big challenge to a green hand.

18.许多大学生在晚上和周末打零工,由于缺乏睡眠因而上课时常常不能集中注意力.(due to) Many college students take up part-time jobs in the evenings or on weekends.Very often they can’tconcentrate in class due to lack of sleep.

19.我所知道的是作弊者干得很辛苦,但这份辛苦却不能用来获取知识.(be directed to)

What I know is that cheaters work very hard, but their work is not directed toward learning.

20.你怎么敢花钱请人代做功课呢?难道你不怕被逮着吗?(pay for,get caught)

How dare you pay for schoolwork?Aren’t you afraid of getting caught?

21.四年的大学学习给了他们自信,使他们觉得自己能够征服世界。

With all this assurance of four years of college study, they felt ready and able to conquer the world

22.这是毕业前的最后一场考试,考完后,即毕业典礼,然后他们将各奔前程。

This was their last exam before they went on to commencement and jobs.

Unit 2

1.谁是谁非昭然若揭,吉姆无意和他争论(have a intention of doing / to do)

Jim had no intention of arguing / to argue with him, since it's obvious who was right and who was wrong.

2. 令人惊讶的是,那次与威尔逊教授的偶然相识(chance meeting),后来居然给了我一个机会去他们学校作交流生(exchange student)(afford an opportunity)

T o my surprise, it was the chance meeting with Prof. Wilson that later on afforded me an opportunity to study at his university as an exchange student.

3. 学校将延长图书馆和教室的开放时间,尽量满足学生的需要。(meet the needs)

Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students' needs at the highest possible level.

4.信息技术的发展已经开始对社会生活的各个方面(aspect)产生深远的(profound)影响。(have effect on)

The development of information technology has begun to have profound effects on all aspects of social life.

5. 凭他的英语水平,在这次校级(university-wide)英语演讲比赛中他将有上佳的表现,对此我们没有疑问。(have no doubt)

We have no doubt that, with his high level of English, he will surely have an excellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest.

6.他的生活经历在特的学术生涯(academic career)中一直扮演着一个重要角色。

His life experiences have always been playing a big role in his academic career.

7.那家餐厅最近已经延长营业时间。

That cateen has already extended its opening hours.

8.我刚刚读完一本从一种新的视角研究莎士比亚的有趣的书籍。

I’ve just read an interesting book, which has a new approach to Shakespeare.

9.随着电子邮件的广泛应用,垃圾邮件问题已引起人们的极大关注。

With the wide use of email, the issue of junk email has drawn much concern.

10.传统教育比起网络教育来说对于学生和教师之间的交流和互动有着更多的限制。Traditional education has more limitations on communication and interaction between students and teachers than online education.

或者

In traditional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online education.

11.有人预言,由于可以通过因特网获取信息,未来的教育将会现在便宜得多.

People are predicting that education will be much cheaper in the future because of Internet access to information .

12.我们发现,在线教育为我们提供了绝好的信息资源,接约时间和金钱,而且十分方便.

We found that online education gives us excellent sources of information , saves our time, money and it is extremely convenient.

Unit 3

1. 这钢琴有些不对劲,但是我无法说清楚。(put one's finger on)

Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is.

2. 这条裤子不但太大,而且也与我的夹克不相配。(apart from)

Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t match my jacket, either.

3. 不论理由是什么,反正我喜欢流行音乐。(whatever)

I love pop music, for whatever reasons.

4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣,经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。(browse through) He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.

5. 在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上,我们意见很不一致。(vary)

Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.

6. 要去那座岛,除了搭船以外,别无他法。(other than)

Y ou can’t get to the island other than by boat.

7. 有些学生疯狂地迷恋流行音乐,而另外一些人则更喜欢经典音乐(classical)。(while) Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.

8. 传媒(media) 在引领时尚方面正起着越来越重要的作用。(play a ... role)

The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions and trends.

9. 我千方百计想弄到一张他新发行(issue)的唱片(album),却未能如愿。(try every means)

I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.

10. 要是没有朋友的鼓励和帮助,我可能已经辍学了。(If ... not / Without)

Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.

11. 其余的人更愿意选择灵活的方式,参加几个社团,参加凡是他们感兴趣的活动.

Others prefer to take a more eclectic approach, being members of several societies and taking part in whichever of their events seem interesting.

12. 你一直在寻找的就是将你自己投身到大学社团中的机会,去发现各种各样的活动.

What you have been looking for is the shance to throw yourself into the world of University societies, and discover the huge range of activities.

13. 社团使人们有大量的机会结识校园外的人,特别对于文科学生来说,这是难能可贵的. Societies pffer a great chance to meet people from outside college, which, especially for arts students, is something it is sometimes difficult to do.

14. 许多人,也许有点笨,无视大学社团的存在,只是与大学里的伙伴们在一起打发时间. Many people, perhaps foolishly, ignore University societies and just hang out with mates in college.

Unit 6

1. 我不知道事情会变成这样。(little do I know...)

Little did I know that things would turn out like that.

2. 他并不想买车,但是我说服他买了一辆。(be keen on)

He wasn't keen on buying a car, but I talked him into it.

3. 成为2008 年北京奥运会志愿者队伍中的一员将会是我一生中难得的经历。

(a once-in-a-lifetime experience)

Being a volunteer in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games would be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me.

4. 吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。(contributing to)

Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.

5. 这两所大学下个月将联合举行艺术表演。(stage)

The two universities will unite to stage an art show next month.

6. 北京将于2008 年举办第29 届夏季奥运会。( host )

Beijing will host the 29th Summer Olympic Games in 2008.

7. 充足的新鲜空气有助于良好的身体。(contribute to )

Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.

8. 无论发生什么情况,他就是一言不发。( no matter how/what, etc…)

No matter what happened, he would not say a word.

9. 我从她哪儿得知,你还从事其他重要的工作。( as well )

I learned from her that you undertook another important job as well.

10. 我渴望有机会参加2008年北京奥运会志愿者活动。( participate in )

I long to have the opportunity of participating in the volunteer activities for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

11. 我们中许多人都参加了游行,千千万万的人倾城而出,夹道欢迎.

Many of us took part in the parade, and thousands and thousands of people cane out to cheer our efforts.

12. 作为志愿者我们都感到我们的工作对奥运会的成功作出了有价值的贡献.

As volunteers, we all felt our work was a valuable contribution to the success of the Olympics.

13. 我们努力工作的同时也有乐趣:我们结交了新朋友,学到了终身享用的新技能.

We worked hard and had fun. We made new contacts and friends and we learned new skills which we will never lose.

14. 志愿者的工作能加深我对各项事务的全面理解,这就是我参加第一线工作的原因. Working as a volunteer would give me a greater understanding of a whole range of issues, which is why I jioned the ranks of those working in the front line.

Unit 7

1. 这次贸易谈判非常成功,它对双方都有特别大的好处。

The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.

2. 我们班的同学或多或少都参加过学生会组织的活动。(involve, one way or another)

My classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.

3. 对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说,这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。(be available) It’s one of the most desirable jobs available to a person without higher education.

4.从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力。

Undergraduate research can spur students’ in dependent thinking and effective learning.

5. 学费每年都在上涨,这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担。(constitute, poverty-stricken) The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgrounds

6. 新时代要求劳动者要有创造性,而不是一味忠诚雇主。(rather than)

The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just loyalty to the employer.

7.这家海运公司于1952年白手起家,经过蓬勃发展,已经成了船运业的重点企业。(bloom...into)

The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.

8.海尔成功的关键之一在于它有一套为全球所羡慕和仿效的管理体系(emulate) 。

Haier’s success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated world wide.

9.这家合资企业制定了今年的目标,要将销售额提高百分之五十。

The joint venture has established a goal of increasing the total sales of this year by 50%. 10. 我曾多次尝试戒烟,但要彻底戒掉却很难。(for good)

I’ve tried to stop smoking several times, but it’s really difficult for me to quit smoking for good.

11. 有些学生做研究既不是为学分,也不是为钱,完全是出于自愿.

Some students do research not for credit or money but simply on a volunteer basis.

12.大学生参与科研可以成为教育中宝贵的一部分,这是一项真实而有益的特权. Undergraduate research can become a valuable part of education. It’s a real and valuable privilege.

英语期末考试复习资料

英语期末考试----12月26日 (一)题型: 1.听力(10个短对话&2个短篇文章--10个问题) 2.阅读(3篇,其中一篇从第二册快速阅读的1--5单元中出) 3.单词(3,4,6单元A课文课后练习中vocabulary&word-building) 4.完型 5.翻译(3,4,6单元A课文课后练习中汉译英部分;以及3,4,6A课文中一段的段落进行英译汉) (二)单词&短语 1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual benefit. 我坚决相信这份协议有利于我们的共同利益。 1.People have bought these houses under the illusion that their value would just keep on rise. 人们买房子是基于它们会增值这种幻象。 2.The project has been canceled by the local government for lack of public resources. 由于缺乏公共资源,当地政府取消了这个项目。 3.The clerk must have overlooked your name, because he said you were not here. 书记员一定是漏掉了你的名字,因为他说你不在这。 4.The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded to talk

about the film. 发言人说了一些演员的事情,然后继续介绍电影。 5.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve. 如何处理各种不同的意见是最难解决的问题。 6.When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against men over forty. 在找工作的过程中,约翰强烈的感觉到针对年过四十的男性的那种歧视。 7.Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what others want. 应该鼓励孩子们在他们自己和他人的所想所愿中找到折中点。 8.The discovery seems to confirm that people lived here over 100 years ago. 这个发现印证了此处一百多年前有人居住。 9.The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently translated into fifteen languages. 这本书首次出版于1994年,而后被译成15种语言。 10.Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with you. 管好你自己吧。我的事与你无关。 11.Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care for marketing and public relations. 在公司工作两年后,史密斯先生如今负责市场营销和公共关系。

大学英语 期末试卷题型

《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% (1)、完型填空1篇,10题,每题1分 (2)、传统仔细阅读1篇,5题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语3(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解:25%(共25题,每题1分) 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇,共25题,25分。 2、选词填空题:10% (共10题,每题1分) 3、阅读理解:20% 传统仔细阅读2篇,10题,每题2分 4、翻译:25% (1)、句子翻译(中文翻译成英文):15% (5题,每题3分,15分) (2)、段落翻译(英文翻译成中文):10% (1题,10分) 5、作文:20% 注意:考试课文范围: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围: 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等,第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题: 《大学英语1(新世纪)》:课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文,段落翻译(英译中)从课文的Text A(新世纪)中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习,句子翻译(中译英)从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另:请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机,期末考试中有听力题型。

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2) If you want to see a you should book well 3) At that time only story. she was looking for. music and English in this term? 7) hopes to be able to bring 8) My train was 20 in the evening. 9) The real their lack of confidence in their abilities. are bound to many difficulties. 11) I saw a this morning. is the most important come over her face. 15) stealing, you will difficult to guess what her 17) I should like to a quiet neighborhood. 18) to accept it as true accident left behind it a 20) he is, he is equal to the task. I first met him in that company. 24) I didn’t and time 27) I will go to see can ’t get to 29) People don ’ t want 30) Never before that 31) The only for his behavior is that he is mad. 32) opportunity. You make yourself understood (手势) if you don’t speak the same language. 34) work. You’d colors he used. that her daughter was safe 40) The a conclusion child’s environment enables him to enlarge his living sphere according to his own had helped was the father of his girlfriend. 45) I piano and asked the the afternoon. 46) The of trouble over 47) able to give the police a(n) description of her attacker. 49) Being a sailor ( 水手50) This detergent all 51) The _at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight. hours when they spotted a sign that 54) for six years by the time he takes his examination. old lady was not the consequence to me. 58) I don’t know movie tickets will be given to 60) Mr. very depressed. Do 1 2 1.First he applied electricity to the fish bowl 首先他将电流导入玻璃鱼缸,使得鱼儿们瞬间静止,然后他马上减小电流,鱼儿们便可以继续游动 2. Many mothers who 过去可能认为自己是 隐入了家庭陷阱中的母亲们会抓住机会把精 力和潜能用在催人奋进的事业中去。 3. We children could enjoy 我们这些 儿女们可以一直坐享父母的好名声,除非 做了有损于它的事。 4. A good name 好名声,以及与之相随的 责任感,迫使我们这些孩子表现更好,要 不然我们不见得这样好的。 5. Knowing that I had not stopped 知 道自从离开航空公司票务柜台没在其他任 何地方停留过,所以我推断我一定是把包 落在那里了。 6. The agent turned to look 当代理回 头看时,公文包已被送到传输带的尽头, 消失不见了。 7. When you return to your studies 休息之后,当你重新开始学习时, 思维会更活跃,记住的东西也会更多。 8. The right to pursue happiness 我们 每个人在出生时就被赋予追求幸福的权 利,但是似乎谁也说不准幸福是什么。 9. Obviously no half-foolish person 显然,稍有头脑的人都不会被街道上的 这种旗帜或电视上的这种广告所打动。

北邮大学英语3-期末考试总复习题阶段作业一、二、三汇总,考试必备你懂的

大学英语3词汇选择练习题 第一单元选择题 1. It __________that the necklace was made of glass. A. turned out B. made out C. looked out D. took out 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“原来那串项链是用玻璃做的”。 turn out: 结果是;证明是 The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。 2. ___________, he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. A. Giving good health B. If give good health C. Given good health D. If he is good given health 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“倘若身体好,他能在一两周内完成这项工作”。given 引导方式状语,意为“倘若,假设,考虑到”。如: 1. Given their inexperience, the y’ve done a good job.考虑到他们缺乏经验,他们 的工作已经做得不错了。 2. Given some more time, I would do the job better.假如时间再多些,我能把工作 做得更好。 3. Given good health, the old lady can look after her grand-daughter for her son.假 如身体好的话,这位老太太能帮她儿子照看孙女。 3. ___________ to speak at the meeting, I couldn’t very well refuse. A. Called up B. Called off C. Called at D. Called on 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“要让我在会上发言,我是不会拒绝的”。 call on sb. to do st h:invite/require sb. to do sth.请/要求某人做某事 1. A teacher can call on individual students to compose similar questions. 老师可以要求每个学生提出类似的问题。 2. The chairman called on his people to organize so that they could be more powerful.主席号召他的民众组织起来,这样才能更有力量。 4. The poor police had never __________ of winning. A. made a chance B. took a chance C. stood a chance D. kept a chance 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。 stand a chanc e:have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望 1. stand a chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛 2. I think you stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能 当选为公司总裁。 3. Weak and lame in one leg, he never stood a chance of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱,并且有一条跛腿,他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。 5. If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under control, we have to take him to ___________. A. solicitor B. brush C. prisoner D. court 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗,我们就不得不法庭上见了”。 take sb. to court:控告某人,对某人提出诉讼 1. If you don't pay up, I'll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告

英语期末复习试题

一、 a. 恒星齿轮 b.高扭力 c. 行星齿轮 d.减速器e 划线平板偏摆 f 负荷分配g头尾中心垂直校准h 卡盘偏摆i 头架平行校准 j尾架主轴平行校准 1.planet gear () 2.sun gear () 3.speed reducer () 4.high-torque () 5. load distribution () 6.Headstock Alignment Horizontal () 7. Tailstock Spindle Alignment Horizontal () 8. Vertical Alignment of Head and Tail Centers ( ) 9.Face Plate Runout ( ) 10. Chuck Runout ( ) A—kitchen utensils B—mold cavity C—horizontal press D—rotational molding E--injection molding F—anti-corrosion solution G—grease the shafts H—hard instrument I – tough dirt J—sewing machine oil 1 抗腐蚀溶剂() 2 缝纫机油() 3 坚硬的器具() 4 顽固的灰尘() 5 给机轴涂油() 6 厨具()

7 卧式压力机()8 滚塑成型()9 模具型腔()10 注塑成型() 二、 1.He (adjustable) _____________himself very quickly to the heat of the country. 2. The new secretary is a quick, (efficiency) ______________worker, and the boss is quite satisfied with her. 3. Citizens may have free (accessibility) ________________to the library. 4. My company (manufacture) ______________ toys and games for children. 5. I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we (compromise) _______________ on Italy. 6. Miller was a quiet and (reliability) _______________ man. 7. The plane appeared to have crashed because of a (machine) ______________problem. 8.She arrived to carry out a health and safety (inspect) ____________of the building. 9.The machine won’t function (proper) _____________if you don’t oil it well. 10.Other researchers soon confirm their (find) __________.

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