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做错词汇
做错词汇

1.When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be ______ in deeper.

A) absorbed B) pushed C) heaved D) sucked吞噬、卷入、拉入

2.The captain __________ the horizon for approaching ships.

A) scanned审视B) scrutinized仔细检查C) explored D) swept

3.Although he was on a diet, the food __________ him enormously.

A) inspired B) tempted诱惑 C) overcame D) encouraged

4.His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.

A) resort B) grant C) afford D) entitle

5.It is true that____ a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.

A) multiplying B) breeding C) magnifying D) generating

6.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ______ to agriculture than most other countries.

A) resources B) potential C) budget D) economy

7.While nuclear weapons present grave __________ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.

A) inevitable B) constant C) overwhelming D) potential潜在的,有可能的;

8.A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should __________ new operating procedures.

A) result in B) match with C) subject to D) proceed with

9.The bond of true affection had pulled us six very different men from six very different countries across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren't very different __________.

A) for all所有 B) as usual C) in particular D) after all毕竟

10.Though her parents __________ her musical ability, Jerrilo u's piano playing is really terrible.

A) pour scorn on B) heap praise upon赞扬 C) give vent to D) cast light up on映射

11.Some children display an __________ curiosity about every new thing they encounter.

A) incredible不能相信、可惊讶B) infectious C) incompatible D) inaccessible 不可接近的

12.To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ______ by a computer.

A) graded B) managed C) conducted D) monitored

13.There are not many teachers who are strong ______ of traditional methods in English teaching.

A) sponsors B) contributors C) advocates D) performers

14.On weekends my grandma usually __________ a glass of wine.

A) subscribes to B) engages i n C) hangs on D) indulges in

15.The people living in these apartments have free _______ to that swimming pool.

A) access B) excess C) excursion D) recreation

16.I think she hurt my feelings __________ rather than by accident as she claimed.

A) virtually B) deliberately C) literally D) appropriately

17.The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.

A) allowance B) reservation C) budget D) finance

18.They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them.

A) impression B) comprehension C) meaning D) sense

19.The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people.

A) prey on B) take on C) get at D) see to

20.If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.

A) take off B) keep off C) get of f D) set off

21.Beijing somewhat short sighted, she had the hab it of __________ at people.

A) glancing B) peering C) gazing D) scanning

22.In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the______ concern of state governments.

A) extinct B) excluding C) excessive D) exclusive

23.Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drug s" that aren't really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no a ctive chemical elements.

A) or rather B) rather than C) but rathe r D) other than

24.If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities.

A) comply B) adhere C) confirm D) accord

25. Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's ______ flaws.

A) underlining B) vulnerable C) vulgar D) underlying

26.The cultures of China and Japan hare shared many features, but each has used them according to its national______ .

A) engagement B) destiny C) capacity D) temperament 性格

27.I was deeply impressed by the hostess'______ and enjoyed the dinner party very much.

A) hostility B) indignation C) hospitality D) humanity

28.David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much ______ to those who compete well.

A) prestige B) regime C) superiority D) legislation

29.As you have seen, the values of a nation's currency is a ______ of its economy.

A) reaction B) reflection反映 C) response D) revelation

30.The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to______ when it arrived in New York.

A) go off B) get off C) come off D) carry off

31.We should be able to do the job for you quickly, _______ you give us all the necessary information.

A) in case B) pr ovided that C) or else D) as if

32. The younger person's attraction to stereos cannot be explained only ______ familiarity with technology.

A) in quest of B) by means of C) in terms of D) by virtue of

33.Many of the scientists and engineers are judged____how great their achievements are.

A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms of

34.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite_______.

A) eligible合格 B) sustainable C) probable D) feasible

35.If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to _______ away all the rocks. A) haul B) transfer C) repel D) dispose

36.If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very_______.

A) waxy B) slippery狡猾C) sticky D) greasy

37.This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important _______ of American life.

A) fashions B) frontiers C) facets 一面D) formats

38.The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of________. A) impulse C) inspiration B) insanity疯狂,愚昧

D) disposition

39.All the guests were invited to attend the wedding ________ and had

a very good time.

A)feast C) festival B) congratulations D) recreation

40.The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight charges are.

41.Although the model looks good on the surface, it will not bear close scrutiny 检查

42.We are doing this work in the context_ of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.

43.hile a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, an interpretation leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.

44.To commemorate important dates in history, countries create special holidays

45.Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.

A) distracted C) irritated

B) disregarded D) intervened

46.If you don't ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they'll just run riot.

A) mobilize C) manipulate

B) warrant D) supervise

47.We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.

A) dedicate奉献C) ascribe 归因

B) cater D) cling

48.Just because I'm ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.

A) redundant 多余的C) versatile

B) trivial D) subordinate

49.Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _______.

A) drawbacks C) bruises

B) handicaps D) blunders

50.The results are hardly_______ ;he cannot believe they are accurate.

A)crucial

B)liable

C)simultaneous

D)subject

51.The music aroused an ___intense____feeling of homesickness in him.

A)intrinsic

B)intentional

C)intermittent

52.The person who _originated______this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.

53.He raised his eyebrows and stuck his bead forward and _______it in

a single nod,a gesture boys used then for O.K.when they were pleased.

A)jerked

B)twisted

C)shrugged

D)tugged

54.She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's client data,which she intended to ______in starting her own business.

A)dwell on

B)base on

C)draw upon

D)come upon

55.In November 1987 the government _____ a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.

A) initiated C) induced

B) designated D) promoted

56.We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____ when it is within the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A) compacted C) dispersed

B) restricted D)delayed

57.Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is _____ in commercials.

A) permeated C) depicted

B) alleged D) drafted

58.We work to make money, but it's a _____ that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.

A) paradox 驳论c) dilemma

B) prejudice D) conflict

59.I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how_____ and extravagant a real Chinese banquet could be,

A) prominent C) handsome

B) fabulous D) gracious

60.they are _____ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.

A) implicit C) cautious

B) conscious D) indecisive

61.Because of the _____ noise of traffic I couldn't get to sleep last night.

A) prevalent C) provocative

B) perpetual D) progressive

62.Don't let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue.

A) trivial C) partial

B) slight D) minimal

63.If you go to the park every day in the morning, you will _____ find him doing physical exercise there.

A) ordinarily C) logically

B) variably D) p ersistently

64.I told him that I would _____________ him to act for me while I was away from office..

A) authorize

B) justify

C) rationalize

D) identify

65.My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.

A) considers C) contrives

B) contemplates D) contacts

66.Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.

A) enforce C) endeavor

B) endow D) enhance

67.Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A) simultaneous同时C) spontaneous无意识

B) homogenous D) rigorous

68.She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.

A) explicit明确 C) transient

B) brisk D) opaque

69.A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work.

A) timid胆小C) suspicious

B) tedious D) slack松懈

70.Most mathematicians trust their ________ in solving problems and readily admit they would not be able to function without it.

A) conception C) intuition

B) perception知觉 D) cognition

71.She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce C) reduce

B) deduce D) attract

72.The microscope and telescope, with their capacity to enlarge, isolate and probe, demonstrate how details can be ________ and separated from the whole.

A) radiated C) prolonged

B) extended D) magnified

73.Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures.

A) highlight C) activate

B) underline D) upgrade

74.By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio.

A) intensify C) enlarge

B) amplify D) reinforce

75.One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.

A) embedded C) integrated

B) embraced D) synthesized

76. They couldn't see a ________ of hope that they would be saved by

a passing ship.

A) grain C) slice

B) span D) gleam

77.A number of students ________ in flats, and others live in the nearby holiday resorts, where there is a reasonable supply of competitively priced accommodation.

A) revive C) gather

B) inhabit D) reside

78.He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.

A) division C) installment

B) premium D) fluctuation

79.With its own parliament and currency and a common ___ for peace, the European Union declared itself—in 11 official languages—open for business.

A) inspiration B) assimilation

C) intuition D) aspiration

80.Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an ___ spur to efficiency and innovation.

A) extravagant B) exquisite

C) intermittent D) indispensable

81.Bill Gates and Walt Disney are two people America has ___ to be the Greatest American.

A) appointed B) a ppeased

C) nicknamed D) dominated

82.The advance of globalization is challenging some of our most ___ values and ideas, including our idea of what constitutes “home”.

A) enriched B) enlightened

C) cherished D) chartered

83.Researchers have discovered that ___ with animals in an active way ma y lower aperson’s blood pressure.

A) interacting B) int egrati ng

C) migrating D) merging

84.Erik’s website contains ___ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from his trip around the globe.

A) prosperous B) gorgeous华丽

C) spacious D) simul taneous

85.Optimism is a ___ shown to be associated with good physical health, less depression and longer life.

A) trail追踪B) trait特点

C) trace D) track

86.Around 80 percent of the ___ characteristics of most white Britons have been passed down from a few thousand Ice Age hunters.

A) int elligible B) random

C) spontaneous D) g enetic

87.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and ________ .

A) stability B) capability

C) durability D) a vailability

88.Back in the days when people traveled by horse and carriage, Karl Benz ___ the world with his extraordinary three-wheeled motor vehicle.

A) inhibited B) extinguished

C) quenched解渴 D) stunned震惊

89.Can you imagine! He offered me 5000 to break my contract. That's__________. Of course I didn't agree. I would take legal action.

A. fraud

B. blackmail

C. bribery

D. Compensation

90.The unfortunate death of the genius poet caused__________loss to this country.

A. priceless

B. countless

C. incalculable

D. Imaginable

91.Before the disastrous earthquake there was__________chaos.

A. massive

B. ominous

C. suspending

D. imminent

92.The appearance of the used car is__________, it's much newer than it really is.

A. descriptive

B. indicative

C. deceptive

D. impressive

93.Other non-dominant males were hyperactive; they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting each other.

A. hardly active

B. relatively active

C. extremely inactive

D. pathologically active

94.While he was not dumber than an ox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient and helped him along.

A. helpful

B. merciful

C. enthusiastic

D. Intelligent

95.At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sit in his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscence of his youth romances.

A. hopefully

B. reflectively

C. sympathetically

D. Irresistibly

96.The rear section of the brain does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.

A. advanced

B. growing

C. front

D. back

97.The shuttle exploded in the air suddenly and broke into__________at once.

A. diversity

B. fragments

C. doctrine

D. Drought

98.The language experts believe that the__________age for learning a foreign language is 6 years old.

A. conceptual

B. considerate

C. optimal

D. Component

99.She got very angry and__________her clothes about in the room.

A. flung

B. flew

C. clamped

D. clashed

100. He knew that he would be punished severely because of his serious error. Therefore he__________away the day before yesterday.

A. cautioned

B. fled

C. chattered

D. civilized

101.The_clarity_of the spring water attracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country.

A. clash(金属等的)刺耳的撞击声

B. clarify澄清 D. Clatter清脆的撞击声

102.He told a story about his sister who was in a sad__________when she was ill and had no money.

A. plight困境

B. polarization 分化

C. plague 瘟疫

D. pigment 色素,颜料

103. He added a postscript to his letter by saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. 附言、后记A. presidency 任期B. prestige 威望D. preliminary预备的、初步的

104.Some linguists believe that the__________age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to

8.

A. optimistic

B. optional 可选择的、随意的

C. optimal

D. oppressed

105. It all started in 1950, when people began to build their houses on the__________of their cities.

A. paradises 天堂

B. omissions 省略、遗漏的东西

C. orchards 果园

D. outskirts 106.The crowd__________into the hall and some had to stand outside.

A. outgrew

B. overthrew

C. overpassed

D. overflew飞越空中107.The flower under the sun would__________quickly without any protection.

A. wink 终止、熄灭

B. withhold 忍住

C. wither 枯萎

D. widower鳏夫

献礼建国60周年豪言壮语词汇集锦

献礼建国60周年豪言壮语词汇集锦 献礼建国60周年豪言壮语词汇合锦 伟大首领和导师毛泽东主席最经典的一句话:最鼓励人心的一句话:星星之火,能够燎原。最豪迈和傲气的一句话:一切反动派基本上纸老虎!最谦虚的一句话:夺取全国胜利,不过万里长征的第一步。最震撼世界的一句话:中国人民从此站起来了!最正气凛然的一句话:人别犯我,我别犯人;人若犯我,我必犯人!最自负的一句话:自信人一辈子二百年,会当水击三千里!最有凝结力的一句话:军民团结如一人,试看天下谁能敌!最清醒的一句话:在战略上要轻视敌人,在战术上要重视敌人!最有哲理的一句话:凡是敌人反对的我们就要拥护,凡是敌人拥护的我们就要反对!最鼓励人心的一句话:与天斗其乐无穷!与地斗其乐无穷!与人斗其乐无穷!最有自尊的一句话:封锁吧!封锁它十年、八年,中国的一切咨询题都解决了!最具奥运精神的一句话:文明其精神,野蛮其体魄!最象长辈的一句话:好好学习,天天向上。最令xx分子胆寒的一句话:我们一定要解放台湾!最有煽动性的一句话:哪里有压迫,哪里就有抵抗!最具英雄主义的一句话:那个军队具有一往无前的精神,它要压倒一切敌人,而决别被敌人所屈服!最激励人克服困难的一句话:下定决心,别怕牺牲,排除万难,去争取胜利!最具前瞻性的一句话:中国人民有志气有能力,一定能在别远的今后赶上和超过世界先进水平!最伤感的一句话:汽笛一声肠已断,从此天涯孤旅!最悲壮的一句话:苍山如海,残阳如血!最高傲的一句话:冷眼向洋看世界!最写意的一句话:江山这样多娇!最酷的一句话:独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头。最有主人翁意识的一句话:咨询苍茫大地,谁主沉浮?最畅快的一句话:雄关漫道真如铁,而今迈步从头越!最潇洒的一句话:别管风吹浪打,胜似闲庭信步!最入镜的一句话:暮色苍茫看劲松,乱云飞渡仍从容。

常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

六级翻译词汇经济篇: 宏观经济macro economy 社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy 网络经济Internet-based economy 经济规律law of economy 大规模生产mass production 生产力productive forces 生产关系relations of production 公有制public ownership 私有制private ownership 国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs) 私营企业private business 民营企业privately-run business 中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业franchise / chain business 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率growth rate in real terms 年均增长率average growth rate per annum 可持续增长sustainable growth 经济效益economic returns 投资回报率rate of return on investment 衰退recession 宏观调控macro control 提高经济效益enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure 扩大内需expand domestic demand 国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones “十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development 风险投资venture investment 经济繁荣economic boom

常用翻译词汇

一、组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer |'plein |刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller??床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department director部长 deputy manager | =vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to connect material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped |'skr?pid|报废 scrape ..v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程 不良 oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective upsiding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务 部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pallet栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕

网络词汇翻译

1. 团购 group-buying/team-buying (参考)groupon=group coupon 2. 秒杀 seckill (参考)instant kill/ instant buy/flash buy/snatch buy/panic buy 3. 酒后代驾 designated driver=DD(与“酒后”有关系) (参考)substitute driver(意义更广泛,不一定是“酒后”) 引申:劝酒:(参考)courtesy drinking/Chinese-style toast 罚酒:(参考)forfeit drinking 敬酒toast of respect/propose a toast 4. 桌游 board role-playing games; (参考)RPG ( role-playing games)/table-top games(包括board games, RPG, etc.)5. 被就业/被代表 be said to have found jobs/be said to be represented (参考)be declared/be alleged/allegedly 6. 裸捐、裸官 donate his entire fortune to charity after his death (all-out donation) (参考)naked officials(第一次出现时,后面一定要加解释) 7. 裸婚 naked marriage(第一次出现时,后面一定要加解释) (参考)simplistic marriage/bare-handed marriage 8. 胶囊公寓 capsule apartment 9. 游街示众 shame parade/public shaming 9. 名著翻拍 remake/re-produce 10. 拜金女 material girl 引申:傍大款的人gold digger 被傍的大款sugar daddy 11. 富士康“几连跳” (参考)copycat suicide 12. 地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil (参考)hogwash oil/waste oil/recycled cooking oil(后面可跟解释) 13. 诈捐 unfulfilled payment (参考)骗捐:charity fraud 14. 蜗居 dwelling narrowness(电视剧剧名的译文)/dwelling in a narrow

生活中常用词语大全

1.表示“看”的字词:瞥、瞅、望、瞄、瞪、盯、观察、凝视、注视、看望、探望、瞻仰、扫视、环视、仰望、俯视、鸟瞰、俯瞰、远望、眺望、了望 2.表示“说”的字词:讲、曰、讨论、议论、谈论、交流、交谈 3.表示“叫”的字词:嚷、吼、嚎、啼、鸣、嘶、嘶叫、嚎叫、叫嚷 4.表示“第一”的字词:首、元、甲、子、首先、冠军、魁首、首屈一指、名列前茅 5.象声词(表示声音的):吱呀、喀嚓、扑哧、哗啦、沙沙、咕咚、叮当、咕噜、嗖嗖、唧唧喳喳、叽叽喳喳、轰轰隆隆、叮叮当当、叮叮咚咚、哗哗啦啦 6.表示春的成语:鸟语花香、春暖花开、阳春三月、万物复苏、春风轻拂、春光明媚 7.表示夏的成语:烈日当空、暑气逼人、大汗淋漓、挥汗如雨、乌云翻滚、热不可耐 8.表示秋的成语:秋高气爽、五谷丰登、万花凋谢、天高云淡、落叶沙沙、中秋月圆 9.表示冬的成语:三九严寒、天寒地冻、雪花飞舞、寒冬腊月、千里冰封、滴水成冰 10.带有人体器官或部位名称的词语:头重脚轻、指手画脚、愁眉苦脸、心明眼亮、目瞪口呆、张口结舌、交头接耳、面黄肌瘦、眼明手快、眼高手低、昂首挺胸、心灵手巧、摩拳擦掌、摩肩接踵 11.带有动物名称的成语:鼠目寸光、谈虎色变、兔死狐悲、龙马精神、杯弓蛇影、马到成功、与虎谋皮、亡羊补牢、雄狮猛虎、鹤立鸡群、狗急跳墙、叶公好龙、声名狼籍、狐假虎威、画蛇添足、九牛一毛、鸡犬不宁、一箭双雕、惊弓之鸟、胆小如鼠、打草惊蛇、鸡飞蛋打、指鹿为马、顺手牵羊、对牛弹琴、鸟语花香、虎背熊腰、杀鸡儆猴、莺歌燕舞、鸦雀无声、鱼目混珠、鱼龙混杂、龙争虎斗、出生牛犊、望女成凤、望子成龙、狗尾续貂、爱屋及乌、螳臂当车、蛛丝马迹、投鼠忌器、门口罗雀、管中窥豹 (带有“马”的词语:马不停蹄、马到成功、龙马精神、马失前蹄、指鹿为马、一马当先) (带有“鸡”的词语:闻鸡起舞、雄鸡报晓、鹤立鸡群、杀鸡取卵、鸡犬不宁、鸡飞蛋打、鸡毛蒜皮) (带有“牛”的成语:小试牛刀、九牛一毛、牛头马面、牛鬼蛇神、牛马不如、牛角挂书、牛毛细雨、如牛负重、风马牛不相及、初生牛犊不怕虎、九牛二虎之力) 12.数字开头的成语:一诺千金、一鸣惊人、一马当先、一触即发、一气呵成、一丝不苟、一言九鼎、一日三秋、一落千丈、一字千金、一本万利、一手遮天、一文不值、一贫如洗、 一身是胆、一毛不拔二三其德、两面三刀、两肋插刀、两败俱伤、两情相悦、两袖清风、两全其美、三生有幸、三思而行、三令五申、三头六臂、三更半夜、三顾茅庐、四面楚歌、四面八方、四海为家、四通八达、四平八稳、四分五裂、五大三粗、五光十色、五花八门、五体投地、五谷丰登、五彩缤纷、五湖四海、六神无主、六根清净、六道轮回、六亲不认、七零八落、七嘴八舌、七高八低、七窍生烟、七上八下、七折八扣、七拼八凑、八面玲珑、八面威风、八仙过海,各显神通、九霄云外、九牛一毛、九死一生、九鼎一丝、九牛二虎之力、十指连心、十面埋伏、十字街头、十全十美、十年寒窗、十万火急、十拿九稳、百年大计、

词汇翻译练习[学生版]

Name & No.: Exercises for Business English Translation 练习之词义选择(1) 1. Thank you for your letter reference DT/Zi No. 102, of 29th, March. 2. We have had only one order from ABC Co., Ltd., so we regret we cannot give you a reference from long experience. 3. Reference is made to your Sales Confirmation No. 1529. 4. The Buyer asks for credit and has given the Bank of China, Beijing as a reference. 5. The Sales Company is given the same power with reference to apportioning the commission. 6. A reference to your records will show that we have more than once asked you to establish L/C against S/C No. 2523. 7. The time limit for inspection and claim is 60 days after discharge of the cargo at the port of destination. 8. Party B agrees that the expiration of this license shall not discharge party B from its obligation. 9. Routine duties of the Joint Venture Company are to be discharged by the general manager appointed by the Board of Directors. 10. Party B shall check the quality of each discharge in accordance with the Contract. 11. Just as in that year, when those catastrophes were followed by substantial increases in insurance premiums, insurers are already lobbying for rate relief. 12. During the 1980’s the large premiums paid in acquisition often resulted in prices that greatly exceeded the value of tangible assets. 练习之词类引申(2) 1.Vietnam was his entrée to the new Administration, his third incarnation as a foreign policy consultant. 2.There was no provocation for such an angry letter.

英语单词翻译

1.point and click (鼠标)点击 2.integrated circuit 集成电路 3.online transactions 网上交易 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/af9981619.html,puter monitor 电脑显示器 5. projector 投影仪 6. screen saver 电脑保护系统 7. virtual currency 虚拟货币 8. computerized system 计算机系统 9. internet distance learning 网络远程教育 10. anti-virus programs 杀毒软件 11. bar code 条形码 12. cordless telephone 无线电话 13. cyberspace 网络空间 14. desktop 桌面,台式机 15. digital television 数字电视 16. video camera 摄像机 17. electronic hearing aid 电子助听器 18. fiber optic technology 光纤技术 19. firewall 防火墙 20. genetic engineering 基因工程 21. hacker 黑客 22. intelligent system 智能系统 23. it-industry 信息产业 24. minicomputer 小型计算机 25. multimedia learning system 多媒体学习系统 26. palmtop 掌上电脑 27. password 密码,口令 28. software package 软件包 29. solar collector 太阳能集热器 30. terminal 终端 文化教育词汇 1. educational background 教育背景 2. educational history 学历 3. curriculum 课程 4. major 主修 5. minor 未成年的;次要的;较小的未成年人副修 6. educational highlights 课程重点部分 7. specialized courses 专业课 8. social practice 社会实践 9. part-time jobs 兼职 10. extracurricular activities 课外活动 11. recreational activities 娱乐活动 12. academic activities 学术活动

六级翻译高频词汇

六级翻译高频词汇 表示主要的:primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant 表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant 表示适当的appropriate 表示提升,改善,加强enhance, improve, strengthen 表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful 表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding. 表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous 表示义务,有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory 表示积极,主动positive, proactive 表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable 表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless 表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous 表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy 表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige 表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, climax 表示发现、探索discover, seek, search 表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify 表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct 表示转变convert, change, transform, switch 表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, contribute, submit 表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, establish, compose, comprise,

翻译学术语词汇解释

A An abridged translation节译本 Absorb what is good and reject what is bad; absorb the essence and reject the dross; select the refined and discard the crude 取其精华,弃其糟粕 Abstract thinking ( thought ) 抽象思维 Academic community 学术界 An academic thesis 学术论文 Accommodate something to circumstances; accommodation 变通 Be well cultured in literature 有文学修养 Artistically accomplished 有艺术修养 A man of considerable culture 文化修养很高的人 Accurate comprehension 正确的理解 Accurate comprehension and adequate representation 准确的理解与适切的表达 Accurateness, smoothness and promptness 准、顺、快(口译标准) Accurate representation 准确的再现 Achieve spiritual similarity by departing from the original form 离形得神 Acquisition (语言)习得 Adapted translation; corrected version; improved version 改译 Adequate representation适切表达 Advance from the realm of necessity to the realm of freedom 从必然王国走向自由王国 Aesthetic appreciation 审美(统觉)

词汇翻译

请大家把下面的课后作业分为三次完成,每完成一次,请空几行用作评分。 请大家用身边以前发的英语作业本来做,本子封面上请一定写清楚系科班级,姓名,学号及课程英汉汉英翻译教程。 请大家抄写题目及说明。 作业完成后,下一次上课带来交给我。 Exercise 1: 翻译下列句子,将划线的名词转译成动词,动词转译成名词。 1.The removal of the furniture would not have taken long. 2.May I introduce you to David, one of your longtime admirers? 3.他不爱多说话,但常常微笑。 4.她们无微不至地照顾着那些残疾儿童。 翻译下列句子,将划线的形容词转译成动词,动词转译成形容词。 1.He said that two of his friends in his hometown were supportive of his research. 2.The book is concerned with practical applications of linguistics in the field of literature. 3.她们盼望着你早点回来。 4.我在晚会上碰到了玛丽,她还在生我的气。

Exercise 2: 翻译下列句子,将划线的介词转译成动词,动词转译成介词 1.He had never seen her, but her written words had been with him all along and sustained him unfailingly. 2.When I came over with the medication, Kate was sitting in her chair, in nightgown and slippers, awaiting my arrival. 3.他们当中有一位穿黑色大衣的姑娘。 4.对于这种现象,在过去很长的时间里,连科学家们都感到惊奇。翻译下列句子,将划线的形容词转译成副词,副词转译成形容词https://www.sodocs.net/doc/af9981619.html,panies should adequately compensate consumers who are willing to contribute to their increasingly valuable market research services. 2.Traditionally, there had always been good relations between them. 3.她生气地瞟了我一眼。 4.他结结巴巴地用英语同那个外国人交谈。 Exercise 3: 翻译下列句子,将句中划线部分的肯定形式转译成否定形式。 1.If your car breaks down, you will be there for days before anyone

壮语和泰语同源

壮语和泰语同源,其亲 属称谓具有不少相同或相似之处,由于壮、泰两族分离有近两千年之久,在不同地理环境、民族文化等因素的影响下,壮、泰语亲属称谓又有所不同。语言是文化的 载体,因此,透过壮、泰语亲属称谓之差异层面,我们窥见的是壮、泰两族民族文化的个性特征。

      关键词:壮 语和泰语  亲属称谓   差异   文化背景
      目前大多数专家学者认为,壮语和泰语同属侗台语族壮傣语支,它们共同 源于古代中国南方的百越语。因此,历史上的渊源关系决定了壮语和泰语的亲属称谓有不少相同或相似的地方。例如,在壮语和泰语中,luN2用 于所有与父母同辈而年长于父母的男性亲属;pa3用于所有与父母同辈而年长于父母的女性亲属;pei4、phi4用 于所有与自己同辈而年长于自己的亲属,等等。但是,由于壮、泰两族先民彼此分离已有近两千年之久(1),分离之后,他们之间的接触 来往较少,彼此的语言在不同的地理环境、民族文化等因素的影响下,沿着自己的方向发展。因此,壮语和泰语的亲属称谓又存在一些差异。例如,在泰语中有一套 用于王族的亲属称谓,而壮语没有;在泰语中还有一套借自巴利语、梵语的亲属称谓,壮语没有,等等。因此,本研究主要比较分析壮、泰语亲属称谓的差异,探寻 其差异的文化背景。
   
      一、壮、泰语亲属称谓的差异
从 现有的材料看,壮语和泰语的亲属称谓一般可以从自己上下各数四代。“我们若要充分了解亲属制度,只须认识其主要干系以及最亲的五支旁系中任何一支男性旁系 和女性旁系,包括父党和母党在内,而在每一支中只须从父母推及他或她的一个子女就行了;尽管无论就上溯或下推而言,这都只包括‘自身’的一小部分亲属,但 具备这些知识就足够了。各旁系往下推,其分支的数目将按几何级数增加,如果想追究各个旁系所有的分支,并不会使这个亲属制度更容易了解。”(2)因 此,在本研究中,笔者只比较分析壮语和泰语亲属称谓中的父系的直系及旁系,母系的直系及旁系,加上妻方亲属、祖母方的一些亲属,一共

翻译高频词汇

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇 小康社会a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population 出生率birth rate 自然增长率natural growth rate 负增长率negative growth rate 普查census 户口册household register 计划生育family planning/planned parenthood 优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region 民族ethnic groups 少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 中国共产党Communist Party of China 京剧Peking opera 昆曲Kunqu opera 中国画traditional Chinese painting 人物portrait 山水landscape 花鸟flower and bird 草虫grass and insect 泼墨paint-splashing style 写意impressionistic style 工笔elaborate style 毛笔writing brush 书法calligraphic art 书法家calligraphic artist 楷体formal script/regular script 行书running script 宋体Song-dynasty script 工艺品handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品articles of handcraft art 文物cultural relics/antiques 国宝national treasure 人民大会堂Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 长城Great Wall 外滩the Bund 华山Huashan Mountain 黄山Yellow Mountain 滇池Dianchi Lake 洱海Erhai lake 孔庙Temple of Confucius 故居Former Residence 庐山Lushan Mountain 少林寺Shaolin Temple 长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains 小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains 天池Heaven’s Pool 布达拉宫Potala Palace

翻译常用词汇

翻译常用词汇 高枕无忧resting without worries 史无前例unprecedented in the history 不可一世a conquering hero 毫不示弱equally firmly 量体裁衣to act according to actual circumstances 一刀两断to cut it clean 与虎谋皮to ask a tiger for its skin 六亲不认to disown all one’s relatives and fri ends 英雄本色the true quality of a hero 英雄所见略同Great minds think alike. 每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever we think of our dear ones faraway. 上有好,下必有其焉。What the superior loves, his inferiors will be found to love exceedingly.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。The Great River flows to the east: Its waves have washed away all the men of untrammeled spirit of a thousand ages. 上兵伐谋,其次伐交。What is supremely important in war is to attack the enemy’s strategy. Next best is to disrupt his alliances. 问君能有几多愁,恰似一江春水向东流。I wonder how many sorrows you have. They are exactly like the Yangtze River unceasingly flowing eastward in spring. 千呼万唤始出来,犹抱琵琶半遮面。Only after a thousand entreaties does she appear. Her face half hidden behind the guitar (pipa) in her arms. 吃得苦中苦,方为人上人。Only if you can stand the hardest of hardships can you hope to rise in society. 是非经过不知难You never know how hard a task is almost until you have done it yourself. 满招损Pride goes before a fall. / Pride spells failure. 适可而止Bind the sack before it be full. 好汉做事好汉当A true man has the courage to accept the consequences of his own actions.知己知彼,百战不殆。To know one’s and the enemy’s situation ensures victory. 牵扯之覆,后车之鉴。The overturned car ahead is a warning to the ones behind. 山雨欲来风满楼The wind sweeping through the tower heralds a rising storm in the mountains. 是故学然后知不足,教然后之困。Therefore, to learn makes us realize our deficiency, and to teach makes us know the difficulties. 人尽其才、地尽其利、物尽其利、货畅其流。Our human, land and material resources should be used to the best advantage, and our goods should be in good circulation. 父母有抚养教育未成年子女的义务,成年子女有赡养扶助父母的义务。Parents have the duty to rear and education their children who are minors, and children who have come of age have the duty to support and assist their parents. 中华人民共和国公民有劳动的权利和义务。Citizens of the P eople’s Republic of China have the right as well as the duty of work. 各民族公民都有用本民族语言文字进行诉讼的权利。Citizens of all nationalities have the right to use the spoken and written languages of their own nationalities in court proceedings.

常用的翻译词汇

一、政治类: 1. 日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2. 快速发展 develop rapidly 3. 隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4. 热爱和平 love peace 5. 追求进步 pursue progress 6. 履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7. 回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8. 展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9. 充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10. 必胜 be bound to win 11. 主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 12. 和平共处 coexist peacefully 13. 对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14. 经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods 15. 战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16. 赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 17. 完全意识到 be fully aware that 18. 迈出重要的一步 make an important step 19. 采取各种措施 adopt various measures 20. 得出结论 ,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21. 实现民族独立 realize national independence 22. 追求真理 seek the truth 23. 建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system 24. 根除 (防止,消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 25. 响应号召 respond to the call 26. 进入新时期 enter a new period 27. 实行新政策 practice new policies 28. 展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality 29. 增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 31. 解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33. 与日俱增 increase every day 34. 实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35. 必将实现 be bound to come true 36. 锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 37. 建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense 38. 进行和谈 hold peace talks 39. 修改法律 amend the laws 40. 在...中起(至关) play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in

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