高三英语语法填空专项训练

高三英语语法填空专项训练

（一）

Nowadays we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we can't express ourselves fluently in English.

In spite 16 my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practise and improve my oral English. 17 , I am still very weak in this regard. One reason is that my 18 (pronounce)and intonation aren't good enough. Another is that I am so shy 19 I am always too nervous to find. the exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result, I usually remain 20 (silence)when others are practising and making great progress 21 their oral English.

Now I have decided 22 (attach)much more importance to oral English and have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practise. I have begun to participate actively in all kinds of English activities, such as going to "English Comers", 23 (talk)in English with my classmates and with native speakers. As the Chinese saying goes, "Nothing is difficult in 24 world if you really put your heart into it. "If I can build up my confidence, if I am not afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard on 25 , I am sure my oral English will be excellent someday.

（二）

Watching online open classes U.S. top universities has become indispensable for many young Chinese. Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become 16 (addict) to various open courses after she watched the online video of" Justice:What's the right thing to do." Guo was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students 17 morality and justice.

About 700 sina micro bloggers 18 (post) different links to the videos. 163. Com has launched a special channel for open programs, 19 (provide) more than 1,200 class hours of free videos, Many Chinese have adjusted 20 daily timetable and some office workers have quit taking naps 21 they can watch videos at noon. 22 download free online resources to their cell phones to watch while taking buses.

On https://www.sodocs.net/doc/c015040934.html,, a netizen named "an independent cat" called 23 others to get up an hour earlier in the morning to watch the videos before leaving for work 24 has mobilized a great number of followers.

"This set up a good example of how to change and improve our teaching methods." said Wang, a professor of Sun Yat-Sen University. He also suggested that lectures by some popular Chinese speakers and professors 25 (translate) into foreign languages and posted online to help foreign audiences understand Chinese culture.

I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names,

16 upright and straight forward. And it's still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.

I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 17 (know)there is a lot about it that is not so good. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression 18 they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like 19 people. Most of them will act as rude fellows. But almost every week you read in the papers that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their cars. Once, I found an emerald ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady 20 a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to 21 I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her ring to her. I didn't get as much as "thank you". However, I 22 (feel) good because I had done what was right.

As far as I know, 23 (practice) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are fairly generous. I believe in God and try to be 24 good member of my parish (教区). I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the 25 (easy) it gets.

（四）

Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药) . On April 12, 1888, Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper mistook his brother 16 him and carried an article 17 (announce) the death of Alfred Nobel. " 18 merchant of death is dead." The article read. "Dr. Alfred Nobel, 19 became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday."

Alfred put down the newspaper sadly. It was his brother rather than 20 who had died and the French newspaper had made a mistake. All the same, Alfred felt uncomfortable. Was this the way the world was going to remember him? He did not like that idea at all. He wanted people to remember him as a man of peace.

He invented his dynamite at a perfect moment in time. Many countries were beginning to build roads through mountains and needed a safe, strong dynamite. His dynamite was developed 21 such peaceful uses. He also thought that 22 all countries had the same great weapons, they would see how impossible war was and that any country fighting a war 23 (destroy). Therefore, there would be no more wars. Many people of his day also thought this way.

To make sure that he was remembered with love and respect. Nobel arranged in a will to give the 24 (large) part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded to people who made great 25 (contribute) to the causes of peace, literature, and the sciences.

Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th, 1942. As a child, he was enthusiastic about 16 (design) complicated toys but 17 (fortune), in his twenties, he suffered 18 a disease that was impossible to be cured, 19 was a great challenge for him. However, not only was he positive about the misfortunes 20 eventually he defeated all the obstacles but also he was 21 (absorb) in his research in the universe. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History of Time was published, 22 which he put forward the idea 23 time itself has a beginnings, and that it will have 24 end. In conclusion, he has made outstanding 25 (contribute) to the fields of cosmology and quantum gravity.

（六）

Perhaps I am courageous, but that's because I've had some inspiring teachers. I'll tell you about one of them. Many years ago, when I worked 16 a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl named Liza 17 was suffering from a rare a serious disease. Her only chance of 18 (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion (输血) from 19 five-year-old brother, who 20 (survive) the same disease and developed the antibodies needed to combat the illness. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy 21 he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment 22 taking a deep breath and saying, "Yes, I'll do it if it will save Liza."

As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister, 23 (smile). But then his face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked at the doctor and asked in 24 trembling voice, "Will I start to die right away?"

Being young, the boy had misunderstood the doctor. He thought he was going to have to give her 25 his blood.

（七）

Time is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life 16 I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more 17 (responsibility).

I received this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to pick up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I 18 (hang) out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I remembered my uncle, but I was very late

19 him. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.

I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and I felt ashamed of 20 at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and 21 (tire) uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch 22 gift from him. Then he said, "Essa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes father, and I'm sorry for..." He interrupted," 23 you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions." He added, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you."

I learned a very important lesson from my father: 24 (respect) time and never be late to get someone. This watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson 25 I learned from it.

When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember 16 it made you feel, and you will have the strength you need to get through any trial.

When life throws you one more obstacle 17 you think you can handle, remember something you achieved through 18 (persevere) and by struggling to the end. In doing so, you will find you have the ability 19 (overcome) each obstacle in our path.

When you find yourself 20 (exhaust), remember to find a place to rest.

Take 21 necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, 22 you will be ready to face each new day.

When you feel tension 23 (build), find something fun to do. You'll find that the stress you feel will fade away and your thoughts will become clearer.

When you 24 (face) with so many negative and draining situations, and you view your life 25 a whole and remember the positive things, you will realize how small problems may seem.

（九）

With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities. 16 a consequence, elective courses are available not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level. 17 (certain), students have different reasons 18 (choose) their own electives. For some, practical skills are the essence (本质) of college education, and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance 19 (prefer). On the other hand 20 may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome.

Take me as 21 example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea 22 university is not a place for survival skills, 23 a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.

24 my major is chemistry, the electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting. 25 really widen my horizon.

（十）

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process. 16 all too often as parents and teachers we do not allow our children to have the same right. We convey either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed 17 , and that nothing but top performance lives up to our 18 (expect).

When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was 19 shy and nervous perfectionist, His fear of failure 20 (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. He seldom answered questions for fear 21 he might be wrong. He seldom finished his work because he 22 (repeat) checked with me to be sure he hadn't made a mistake. I tried my best to build up 23 self-confidence. And I frequently asked God for direction. But nothing changed until midterm, 24 Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie 25 (include), adored her. With her frequent encouragement, Donnie became confident.

参考答案

(一) 16. of 17. Therefore/Thus 18. pronunciation 19. that 20. silent

21. in 22. to attach 23. talking 24. the 25. it

(二) 16. addicted 17. about 18. have posted 19. providing 20. their

21. so 22. Others 23. on 24. which 25. be translated

(三) 16. like 17. knowing 18. that 19. other 20. with

21. where 22. felt 23. practically 24. a 25. easier

(四) 16. for 17. announcing 18. The 19. who 20. he

21. for 22. if 23. would be destroyed 24. largest 25.contributions

(五) 16. designing 17. unfortunately 18. from 19. which 20. and

21. absorbed 22. in 23. that 24. an 25. contributions

(六) 16. as 17. who 18. recovery 19. her 20. had survived

21. if/whether 22. before 23. smiling 24. a 25. all

(七) 16. until 17. responsible 18. was hanging 19. for 20. myself

21. tired 22. a 23. What 24. to respect 25. that

(八) 16. how 17. than 18. perseverance 19. to overcome 20. exhausted

21.the 22. and 23. building 24. are faced 25. as

(九) 16. As 17. certainly 18. to choose 19. are preferred 20. others

21. an 22. that 23. but 24. Although 25. They

(十) 16. But 17. of 18. expectations 19. a 20. kept

21. that 22. repeatedly 23. his 24. when 25. included

高考英语-语法填空-专项训练-动词的时态语态

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高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.

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一 第二节语法填空(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分) Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ”said the d o i l d d n m o a t n t r,y b t u o t r h e e m o v e the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “Thenight 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分） The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see. 第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分） 31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn ’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China ’Ssichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride ’nesighbors would look down upon 37 as a

2011-2017高考英语语法填空真题及答案

历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. 3. （2017全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model in New Y ork. Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain?s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate). She has turned down several 67_______ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a