山西省祁县中学2020届高三英语8月月考试题(含解析)

山西省祁县中学2020届高三英语8月月考试题（含解析）

第一部分阅读理解（满分60分）

第一节（共15小題；毎小題3分，満分45分）.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中.选出最隹选项

A

A new mom from Michigan headed for the airport Thursday, nervous about flying alone with her '-month-old. When her daughter started crying even before takc-off her fears for the flight —to surprise her husband, a US Army soldier at Fort Rucker Alabama — seemed acceptable.

The couple seated next to her reacted just as Rebekka Garvison had feared, looking visibly unhappy about sitting next to a fussy(难以取悦的）baby. Ms. Garvison moved to a new seat, hoping it would help. When the baby's cries continued, the woman sitting next to her asked if she could try.

Garvison later described in a grateful Facebook post how the woman, Nyfesha Miller, had the magic touch with her baby. "As soon as she had her, Rylee was looking out the window and stopped crying," Garvison recalled. "When we got in the air she fell right asleep and slept in her lap the whole flight until we got to our gate? Garvison told The Huffington Post she has been in touch with Ms. Miller almost daily since the flight.

Garvison's post has been shared more than 84,000 times. and received hundreds of warm comments. "Years ago. the same kind of thing happened to me," wrote one mother. "it was a seven-hour flight and I had my ten-month-old little boy with me. A nun （修女）was sitting beside me and she walked him up and down the passage when he got fussy.It was such a relief for me and is something I will never forget."

Not everyone has had happy experiences with baby air travelers. One airline is considering opening a "baby class" for airplanes with flight attendant nannies（保姆）,reported The Christian Science Monitor's Meredith Hamilton. For now. parents can hope to be seated beside someone like Ms. Miller on their next flight. "Nyfesha Miller, you will never understand how happy this act of kindness has made my fanuly."

wrote Garvison.

1. Why did Garvison move to a new scat?

A. She could have a better view.

B. Her baby wanted change seats.

C. To turn to Nyfesha Miller for help.

D. Her crying baby annoyed the couple beside her 2. Which words can be used to describe Miller? A. Generous and calm. B. Modest and elegant C. Caring and friendly. D. Skilled and proud- 3. Why did the author use another example? A. To express how common the problem is B. To call on morc starangers to act

C. To prove Garvison s story popular.

D. To share experiences Mh neu moms. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位年轻妈妈带一个三个月大的婴儿坐飞机时得到一个陌生人的帮助，让哭闹的孩子瞬间安静下来的故事。该故事引起很多年轻妈妈的共鸣。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段The couple seated next to her reacted just as Rebekka Garvison had feared, looking visibly unhappy about sitting next to a fussy(难以取悦的）baby. Ms. Garvison moved to a new seat, hoping it would help.可知，孩子的哭闲让邻座的一对夫妻很不高兴，所以Garvison换了一个新座位。故选D。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段When the baby's cries continued, the woman sitting next to her asked if she could try.和第三段As soon as she had her, Rylee was looking out the window and stopped crying," Garvison recalled. "When we got in the air she fell right asleep and slept in her lap the whole flight until we got to our gate?并结合上文中提到的原先坐在Garvison旁边的夫妇因孩子的哭立而不高兴，Garvison因而换座位的内容可以推测出，Miler是一位非常友好且乐于助人的人。故选C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段Garvison's post has been shared more than 84,000 times. and received hundreds of warm comments.可知，作者列举另一个例子的目的就是证明Garvison 的故事引起了年轻妈妈的共鸣，即她的故事很受欢迎。故选C。

【点睛】文章内容较为简单，文章考查到细节理解题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1中选择项中annoyed与文中的unhappy表达的同一个意思，这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。

B

There is always no lack of ordinary people taking action for extraordinary change. Aghan Oscar is just among them. Thirteen years ago, Aghan. bothered by the

ever-increasing quantity of plastinc waste in this low-income suburb of Nairobi, decided to find a way to recycle it.

Nou his company. Continental Renewable Energy Co.Ltd(COREC) produces poles for use in construction, farming and road signs. So far he's sold 96,000, and he says his potential ior growth is limited only by the considerable expense of setting up plastic recycling plants.

Most of Aghan's customers are farmers and developers who once used wooden fence poles. Customers say they have other benefits as well. "I have fenced my piece of land three times using wood posts, but most of the time the fence was vandalized(故意破坏)by villagers who used the posts as firewood." said Caleb Kapten. Now plastic posts have stopped the problem, he said.

The Kenya National Highways Authority is one of COREC s biggest customers. It approached the company after road signs were vandalized by criminals who sold the metal poles to steel manufacturing companies. Aghan reckons (估计)that COREC's products have saved the government millions of shillings, besides preventing road accidents. And he also points out that COREC has been able to conserve large numbers of trees by producing plastic poles.

When Aghan started this recycling business in 2003, most of his employees were

his family members due to financial constraint(限制).Now he employs 250 young people to collect plastic waste. Fifty more youths work on the production line, where the waste is sorted according to quality before being crushed and washed, melted and cast into diflerent shapes. The poles arc then arranged by shape and size for sale in the yard of the recycling plant.

4. What's the biggest challenge of Aghan's future career?

A. The poor technology in recycling.

B. The high cost of building factories.

C. increasing piles of plastic waste.

D. The limited policy support in recycling.

5. How was Caleb Kapten's problem finally solved?

A. He gave up fencing his land.

B. He guarded the land more carefully

C. Hc replaced the wood posts with plastic ones

D. He got some donated metal Posts.

6. What does thc last paragraph suggest?

A. Great difficulty facing Aghan

B. Stricl standards of plastic poles.

C. Various ways of making plastic poles.

D. The complex process of recycling plastic waste

7. Which best shows thc structure of the text?

A. B.

C. D.

【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。受日益增多的塑料垃圾所扰的Aghan创办了自己的公司来解决这个问题

他们回收利用废弃塑料来生产塑料杆儿用于建筑、农业和交通领域。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段his potential for growth is limited only by the considerable

expense of setting up plastic recycling plants.可知，未来事业面临的最大挑战是建造

塑料回收工厂的费用过高。故选B。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容尤其是Now plastic posts have stopped the problem,

he said.可知，Caleb Kapten的问题因使用塑料杆儿来代替木杆儿而得到解决。故选C。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的内容尤其是Now he employs 250 young people to collect

plastic waste. Fifty more youths work on the production line, where the waste is sorted

according to quality before being crushed and washed, melted and cast into different

shapes. The poles arc then arranged by shape and size for sale in the yard of the

recycling plant.可知，他雇佣很多年轻人来收集塑料垃圾，另外有许多年轻人在生产线上

工作，对废物进行分类，然后粉碎、清洗、熔化和铸造，最后出售。从而推断出，将废弃塑

料回收再利用需要耗费巨大的人力其过程复杂繁琐。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知第一段属于主旨段，引出本文的话题；第二段讲的是Aghan创办了自己的公司，生产用于建筑、农业和路标的塑料杆儿；第三段和第四段分别介绍塑料杆儿

在农业和交通领域的应用，属于对第二段内容的扩展；第五段主要介绍这种塑料杆儿的生产

过程，与第二段是并列关系。故选D。

C

College students may find a greener campus when they return to classes this fall.

Some schools arc repairing older buildings and constructing new ones that arc better

for the environment. Other steps include adding wind and solar energy systems and

planting vegetable gardens.

George Washington University（GW）is a private school with 200.000 students. The university has two gardens where students volunteer their time.

Over the last ten years GW has developed projects in three main areas-climate, water and eco-systems. They have begun to create projects on the ground to address climate change, They are planning on becoming carbon-neutral（平衡的）and, in fact, reducing the footprint by forty percent by 2025, from creating solar hot-water systems on our rooftops to making our buildings much more energy efficient. The school also offers 140 different classes in sustainability （可持续性发展）and the environment.

Mark Orlouski said. "We see numbers like less than 20% of school having a green building policy five years ago, and now upwards of 80% of schools having a policy, which states that their new buildings will be built in a green fashion.

GW is located in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood of Washington. Some neighbors say that while GW is laying to be Friendlier to the environment, it could also be a better friend to the neighborhood The school has expanded quickly and there have been tensions between students and local residents

8. The greener campus project aims majorly at .

A. welcoming students in the new term

B. repairing and constructing buildings

C. adding wind and solar energy systems

D. making schools environmentally friendly

9. What do the underlined words "the footprint" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The climate change.

B. The quantity of water.

C. The production of carbon.

D. The main areas of the project.

10. What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?

A. Green efforts have already brought in benefits.

B. High school students prefer choosing a greener college.

C. Green building policies attract more high school students.

D. Colleges arc making efforts to meet the needs of students. 11. Which one of the problems is GW now facing? A. It hasn't been so friendly to its neighbors. B. There have been no green building policies

C. Rainwater collecting costs too much money.

D. The students are making too many efforts.

【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了乔治华盛顿大学的绿色校园系列环保政策及计划。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章整体内容及第三段Over the last ten years GW has developed projects in three main areas-climate, water and eco-systems.和The school also offers 140 different classes in sustainability （可持续性发展）and the environment.以及文章最后一段Some neighbors say that while GW is laying to be Friendlier to the environment 可知，乔治华盛顿大学想要改善学校环境。故选D。

【9题详解】

词义猜测题。根据文章第三段划线词后面的内容from creating solar hot-water systems on our rooftops to making our buildings much more energy efficient.从创造太阳能热水系统在我们的屋顶使我们的建筑更加节能，从而可以猜测出，学校的这个计划是为了降低水量。故选B。

【10题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第五段Some neighbors say that while GW is laying to be Friendlier to the environment, it could also be a better friend to the neighborhood The school has expanded quickly and there have been tensions between students and local residents 可知，绿色校园政策让学校发展得很快，从而可以推断出，绿色校园环保政策吸引更多的高中生。故选C。

【11题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第五段Some neighbors say that while GW is laying to be Friendlier to the environment, it could also be a better friend to the neighborhood The school has expanded quickly and there have been tensions between students and local residents 可知，学校迅速发展造成了学生与当地居民的关系紧张，从而可以推断出，学校面临的一个问题是，学校的发展导致学校与当地居民关系不太友好。故选A。

【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题，要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的

词义。考生作此类题型时，首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置，然后在理解文章大意的基础之上，对此词前后句反复研读，最后根据前后句猜测出词义。例如小题2要求猜测出the footprint 的含义，就是根据文章第三段划线词后面的内容from creating solar hot-water systems on our rooftops to making our buildings much more energy efficient.从创造太阳能热水系统在我们的屋顶使我们的建筑更加节能，从而可以猜测出，学校的这个计划是为了降低水量。

D

Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, curries, pasta, burgers and chips are bound to get mentioned and many young people would probably also list hanging out at the local fast food restaurant as one of their favorite pastimes (消遣).

But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should be

eating.According to the National and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 14 and 18 consume too much fat sugar and salt in their diet and take in too many calories. Meanwhile their intake of starchy carbohydrates (含大淀粉的

碳水水化合物),fibre, iron, vitamins and calcium is too low.

For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium, such as milk, yoghurt and cheese, is particularly important as calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones.Similarly. foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies, so red meat. bread, green vegetables, dried fruit and tonified （使增强体质的）breakfast cereals are also recommended.

It is during our teenage years that habits of lifestyle can become entrenched (根深蒂固的），so it is crucial (全关重要的）that voung people are educated about what foods arc good for them.In 2005, in an attempt 10 change eating habits and open t eenagers’ minds to new flavours and new tastes. celebrity chef Jamie Oliver launched a "Feed Me Better”campaign.As part of a television series Jamle School drivers. hc worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy. rutritious school meal opt ions. AIthough there was initial resistance from sonic teenagers and parents. the campaign was generally hailed （把 誉为）as a huge

success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals.

No one expects to end thc teenage love affair with fast and junk food but. hopefully, if projects "Feed Me Better" and the govemment's own "Change for Life" campaign continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of balancing occasional treats with healthier food options.

12. From the first two paragraphs we can know that .

A. British teenagers eat too much junk food

B. British teenagers need to take in more calcium

C. what British teenagers like to eat is probably what their bodies need

D. British teenagers should reduce their intake of starchy carbohydrates

13. To build healthy strong bodies, young people need .

A. a lot of fibre

B. calcium and iron

C. carbohydrates

D. vitamins

14. According to the article, Jamie Oliver launched a campaign at schools to .

A. show off his excellent cooking skills

B. teach students how to cook nutritious meals

C. introduce governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals

D. draw the public's anention to the importance of nutritious school meals

15. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A. Teenagers shouldn't eat any junk food at all.

B. It is difllcult to make children understand the importance of a healthy diet.

C. It is OK to eat a little bit junk food. as long as you eat healthily most of the time.

D. Our eating habits are developed in our teenage yeare and then influence our lifestyle

【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. A

【解析】

本文是一篇健康类短文阅读。良好的饮食习惯使人健康。调查发现，英国的青少年最喜欢像比萨、咖喱、意大利面、汉堡包、薯条等热量高的食品。他们在少年时期已养成的饮食习惯，

影响着他们将来的生活习惯。专家提示：要少摄入合脂肪、糖和盐等较多的食品，要多摄入合碳水化合物、纤维、铁、维生素和钙等较多的有益于健康成长的食品。

【12题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段内容和第二段According to the National and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 14 and 18 consume too much fat sugar and salt in their diet and take in too many calories.从英国青少年所喜欢的食物和脂肪、糖和盐摄入过多可知，英国青少年吃太多垃圾食品。故选A。

【13题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第三段For a growing body, eating foods containing plenty of calcium, such as milk, yoghurt and cheese, is particularly important as calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones.以及foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies, so red meat. bread, green vegetables, dried fruit and tonified （使增强体质的）breakfast cereals are also recommended.可知，因为钙对于骨骼健康强壮的发育是必不可少的，并且富含铁的食物对年轻、快速发育的身体有好处。所以，为了建立健康强壮的身体，年轻人需要多吃含钙和铁多的食物。故选B。

【14题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第四段In 2005, in an attempt 10 change eating habits and open tee nagers’ minds to new flavours and new tastes. celebrity chef Jamie Oliver launched a "Feed Me Better” campaign.及the campaign was generally hailed （把誉为）as a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutritional standards for school meals. 名厨杰米·奥利弗发起了一项名为“让我吃得更好”的活动，提供更健康的饮食，来影响政府政策对学校膳食营养标准。可推知，杰米·奥利弗在学校发起此项活动，以引起公众对学校营养膳食重要性的关注。故选D。

【15题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章最后一段No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food没有人希望青少年不再喜欢快餐和垃圾食品，可知，A项说法也太绝对。故选A。

第二节（共5小题：毎小題3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的俎佳选项?选项中有两项为多余选项。

I Curling（(冰壶）is a winter sport played on ice.Therefore, it's most popular in northern countries like Canada.Curlimg is played in the USA by about 15.000 people.___16___Scottish winters were long and there were forms of cntertainment.So people began making a sport out of sliding heavy stones on the frozen lakes The game spread, and in the 1700s curling clubs formed Then Scottish soldiers brought it to North America.

___17___ Men, women, and children often compete on the same team, if they can slide a forty-pound stone down the icc! Both teams slide their stones toward the same goal.After all 16 stones have been cast. the team whose stone has slid closest to the goal gets one point.

___18___The ice is so smooth and thc stone is so heavy that even the smallest misjudgment in a throw can make the stone slide much too far or stop too suddenly. ___19___ Water helps the stone slide, but it can also change the stone's path.

In curling、a broom is part of each player's equipment. A good curler must know how much force to use.The player must know the exact conditions of the ice on thc court. ___20___That may explain why the iniernational Olympic Committee decided to make curling an Olympic sport in 1998.

A. Players compete on the court.

B. Then the play begins in the other direction.

C. Curling is played by teams of four people.

D. In other words, a good curler must be a fine athlete.

E. The rules are easy to learn, but playing the game is hard.

F. The melting of die ice makes things tough for the curlers.

G.Curling probably began in Scotland in the 1500s or earlier.

【答案】16. G 17. C

18. E 19. F

20. D

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项奥林匹克运动项目——冰壶。

【16题详解】

根据后文的Scottish winters were long and there were forms of entertainment. So people began making a sport out of sliding heavy stones on the frozen lakes苏格兰的冬天很长，有各种娱乐形式。因此，人们开始用在结冰的湖面上滑动的重石头制作一项运动，这项运动逐渐传播开来，可推知，此处是概述冰壶的历史渊源，所以此句为，冰壶运动可能起源于16世纪或更早的苏格兰。故选 G 。

【17题详解】

根据本段的整体内容可知，本段主要讲的是冰壶的具体操作规则，所以此句为，冰壶比赛由四人组成的队伍进行。故选 C 。

【18题详解】

上段讲的是冰壶的操作规则，本段讲的是冰壶的操作规则学起来容易，但具体操作起来并非易事，所以用The rules are easy to learn, but playing the game is hard.来承上启下。故选E。

【19题详解】

根据前句The ice is so smooth and the stone is so heavy that even the smallest misjudgment in a throw can make the stone slide much too far or stop too suddenly.可推知，冰壶在实际操作中并非易事，与选项 F 呼应，并且 F 项中的“The melting of the ice”与空后的“Water”呼应。故选 F。

【20题详解】

根据下文的That may explain why the international Olympic Committee decided to make curling an Olympic sport in 1998. 这也许可以解释为什么国际奥委会在1998年决定将冰壶运动列为奥运会项目。可推知，一个好的冰壶球员必须是一个好的运动员，故选 D。

第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From childhood. Moira loved to write, Throughout school she ___21___writing, but pursuing(追求）it ___22___was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse "Medicine was a fairly ___23___option," Moira says. "And writing was a career where it wasn't a ___24___that you'd have high income."

She became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. However, being a doctor was so ___25___that she didn't take up writing until her thirties. She ___26___ a novel --- a fictionalized version of her travels in China after university. She got excellent ___27___ . Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find and found one who wanted to ___28___her. Suddenly it seemed she was on her ___29___as an author.

"I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we ___30___ all possible areas she thought needed ___31___I worked on those and sent it back to her but didn't hear anything, lt was not long ___32___Moira found another agent who was ___33___ if she was willing to rewrite" it from the first. person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. "1 got back a really brief letter. 'Thank you. I'm no longer interested, It was really ___34___

A decade went by, and Moira found herself itching to write again, this

time .___35___for her own enjoyment She___36___herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.

As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. "The characters ___37___ a life of their own; they started doing things I hadn't thought about. It just ___38___out." One day. an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel. Cicada. was published in March.

“ ___39___ it hadn’t been p ublished I still gained so much from the ___40___ ，” says Moira.

21. A. learnt B. avoided C. considered D. enjoyed

22. A. actively B. professionally C. energetically D. permanently

23. A. influential B. explicit C. terrible D. safe

24. A. dream B. purpose C. choice D.

certainty

25. A. promising B. discouraging C. demanding D. interesting

26. A. produced B. introduced C. bought D. received

27. A. rewards B. readers C. reviews D. praises

28. A. employ B. represent C. trust D. guide

29. A. own B. feet C. way D. business

30. A. took off B. went through C. pulled down D. came over

31. A. deleting B. adapting C. polishing D. covering

32. A. before B. after C. since D. when

33. A. fascinated B. interested C. anxious D. amused

34. A. common B. absurd C. terrifying D. disappointing

35. A. purely B. wonderfully C. instantly D. sadly

36. A. set B. found C. made D.

permitted

37. A. put up B. took on C. went over D. got down

38. A. flew B. brought C. broke D. carried

39. A. Ever since B. As if C. If only D. Even if

40. A. adventure B. practice C. process D. result

【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29.

C 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34.

D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A

39. D 40. C

【解析】

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过Moira爱好写作并坚持写作的故事告诉我们：每个人都要为实

现自己的梦想而去努力尝试，只有经历过才能够有所得，在追求的过程中不要过于担心结果，

只有这样才能成功。

【21题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在上学期间，她仍然喜欢写作。A. learnt学习；B. avoided避免；C. considered考虑；D. enjoyed喜欢。根据首句From childhood，Moira loved to write.

可知，从童年开始，Moira就爱好写作；由此推断，在上学期间，她仍然喜欢(enjoyed)写作。

故选D。

【22题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：把写作当作职业来追求几乎是不可能的。A. actively积极地；B.

professionally作为职业地；C. energetically精力充沛地；D. permanently永久地。根据生活常识及该句中的关键词never a possibility可知，把写作当作职业来追求几乎是不可能的。故选B。

【23题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Moira认为医学是一个十分安全的选择。A. influential有影响的；B. explicit明确的；C. terrible可怕的；D. safe安全的。根据空处前一句“Her father was a doctor，her mother a nurse.”可知，她的父母会给予她医学方面很多的帮助，所以Moira认为医学是一个十分安全的(safe)选择。故选D。

【24题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：Moira也认为写作是一个不一定能带来高收入的职业。A. dream 梦想；B. purpose目的；C. choice选择；D. certainty确定的事。根据空后的you’d have high income可知，Moira也认为写作是一个不一定能带来高收入的职业。故选D。

【25题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：医生是一个要求很高的职业。A. promising有希望的，有前途的；B. discouraging使人泄气的；C. demanding苛刻的，要求高的；D. interesting有趣的。根据空后的she didn’t take up writing until her thirties可知，医生是一个要求很高的职业，因此她直到三十多岁才开始写作。故选C。

【26题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：她以大学毕业后在中国的旅游经历为背景创作了一本小说。A. produced创作，生产，产生；B. introduced介绍；C. bought买；D. received收到。根据语境可知，她以大学毕业后在中国的旅游经历为背景创作了一本小说。所以选项A正确。【27题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：这部小说写出来后，她得到了极好的评论。A. rewards报酬；B. readers读者；C. reviews评论；D. praises赞扬。根据该段最后一句Suddenly it seemed she was on her ___9___as an author.可以判断，这部小说写出来后，她得到了极好的评论。故选C。

【28题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在众多的代理人中有一个人愿意代理出版这本小说。A. employ雇用，使用；B. represent代表，代理；C. trust信任；D. guide指导。根据语境可知，在众多的代理人中有一个人愿意代理出版这本小说。故选B。

【29题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：她似乎突然就要成为作家了。A. own自己；B. feet脚；C. way 路；

D. business生意。根据语境可知，她似乎突然就要成为作家了。on one’s way“即将到达或发生”，故选C。

【30题详解】

考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中所有代理人认为需要润色的地方进行了仔细琢磨。A. took off脱下，起飞；B. went through仔细察看，仔细琢磨；C. pulled down拆毁，推翻；D. came over过来，来访。根据语境可知，Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中所有代理人认为需要润色(polishing)的地方进行了仔细琢磨(went through)。故选B。

【31题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中所有代理人认为需要润色的地方进行了仔细琢磨。A. deleting删除；B. adapting适应，改编；C. polishing修改，润色；

D. covering覆盖，报道。Moira在电话中与代理人就小说中所有代理人认为需要润色(polishing)的地方进行了仔细琢磨(went through)。故选C。

【32题详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意：Moira重新把小说发给代理人但是没有收到任何回复，不久之后Moira找到了另外一个代理人。A. before之前；B. after之后；C. since自从；D. when当……时候。句型It wasn’t long before意思是“不久之后……”。根据上文中的sent it back to her but didn’t hear anything可知，Moira重新把小说发给代理人但是没有收到任何回复，不久之后Moira找到了另外一个代理人。故选A。

【33题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位代理人对她的书感兴趣。A. fascinated入迷的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. anxious焦急的，忧虑的；D. amused逗笑的。根据下文中的“I’m no longer interested”可知，此处指这位代理人对她的书感兴趣。故选B。

【34题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不再感兴趣了，真是令人失望。A. common共同的；B. absurd 荒谬的；C. terrifying 令人恐惧的；D. disappointing令人失望的。从两位代理人的态度可知，Moira这两次都以失败告终，所以这件事情肯定令她感到失望。故选D。

【35题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：而这次写作仅仅是为了个人乐趣。A. purely仅仅，纯粹地；B. wonderfully非常好，非常；C. instantly立即；D. sadly悲伤地。根据该句中的found herself eager to write againown enjoyment.可知，她发现自己渴望再次写作，而这次写作仅仅(purely)是为了个人乐趣。故选A。

【36题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：Moira向自己提出了一个挑战，写一部惊险小说。A. set提出；

B. found发现；

C. made使得；

D. permitted允许，许可。根据语境可知，Moira向自己提出(set)了一个挑战，写一部惊险小说。故选A。

【37题详解】

考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：小说中的人物开始具有他们自己的生活。A. put up建造，张贴；B. took on开始具有(某种特征、面貌等)；C. went over仔细检查；D. got down下来，取下。根据该句The characters ___17___ a life of their own; they started doing things I hadn’t thought about.可知，小说中的人物开始具有(took on)他们自己的生活。故选B。【38题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：这部小说成功了。A. flew飞；B. brought带来；C. broke打破；

D. carried携带。根据下文可知，Moira的书得到了一位澳大利亚代理人的关注并顺利出版；据此可以推断，这部小说成功了。故选A。

【39题详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意：即使这部小说没有出版，Moira仍然在这个过程中得到许多。A. Ever since自从；B. As if好像，似乎；C. If only要是……就好了；D. Even if即使，尽管。根据语境可推断出，即使(Even if)这部小说没有出版，Moira仍然在这个过程(process)中得到许多。故选D。

【40题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：即使这部小说没有出版，Moira仍然在这个过程中得到许多。A. adventure冒险；B. practice实践；C. process过程； D. result结果。即使(Even if)这部小说没有出版，Moira仍然在这个过程(process)中得到许多。故选C。

【点睛】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空，难度中等偏易。文章逻辑性较强，只要读懂文章大意，基本能选出正确答案。考生做此完形填空时，要充分理解文章大意，特别注重语境的理解，前后句之间的联系，在语境中斟酌所选的答案。如小题1考查的是动词词义的辨析，我们需要根据首句From childhood，Moira loved to write.可知，从童年开始，Moira就爱好

写作；由此推断，在上学期间，她仍然喜欢(enjoyed)写作，从而根据语境选出正确的答案。

第三部分英语知识运用（每空1.5分, 满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

We want everyone to respect us. Do we respect everyone around us? Thc answer is a big NO! We don't respect ___41___we think is better than us. we don't respect poor and old people, and we don't respect who we feel is less better ___42___us. So how can we win respect? The easiest way ____43____ (gain) respect is by giving respect.

Winning respect might be difficult but not impossible. Don't use bad language. Being ___44___(help) and listening to someone are a sign of giving respect and

___45___(win) respect as well. With patience and practice, you can get any kind of virtue.

Flowers are the main ___46___(attract) of any type of decoration and in the same way respect is the beauty of life. Life is terrible ___47___respect Just think whenever you go to a party, every one there is not treated equally. Do you know why? Because of ___48___(they) manners.

Why are we not treated sometimes as ___49___(expect)? Because we do thc same to others who have expectations from us. Relationship can be healthy if we never cross the walls of respect. Without respect, you can't live. You need respect everywhere. in life, in work, in society or in family. A respected person ___50___(speak) politely. 【答案】41. who

42. than 43. to gain

44. helpful

45. winning

46. attraction

47. without

48. their 49. expected

50. speaks

【解析】

本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了尊重与被尊重之间的关系并告诉我们应该如何赢得他人

的尊重。

【41题详解】

考查名词性从句连接词。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，且主语是人，we think 是插入语，不影响句子结构，故应填who。句意：我们不尊重那些我们认为比我们优秀的人。故填who。

【42题详解】

考查介词。根据空前的better 可知，此处为比较级，故应填介词than。句意：我们不尊重那些我们觉得不如我们的人。故填than。

【43题详解】

考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way，way to do sth.做某事的方法。句意：获得尊重最简单的方法就是给予尊重。故填 to gain。

【44题详解】

考查形容词。由 Being可知，此处应填一个形容词，故填形容词形式helpful。句意：乐于助人和倾听他人是给予尊重和赢得尊重的标志。故填helpful。

【45题详解】

考查动名词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故此处用winning 作介词of 的宾语。句意：乐于助人和倾听他人是给予尊重和赢得尊重的标志。故填winning。

【46题详解】

考查词性转换。根据空前的the main 可推知，此处应填一个名词，故用名词形式attraction。句意：对于任何一种装饰来说，花儿都是最吸引人的。故填attraction。

【47题详解】

考查介词。根据上文的“respect life”可推知，没有尊重的生活是可怕的，故用介词without，后跟名词respect，表示“如果没有尊重”。句意：没有尊重的生活是可怕的。故填without。

【48题详解】

考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词their 修饰名词manners，在句子中作定语。句意：你知道为什么吗?因为他们的举止。故填their。

【49题详解】

考查固定搭配。as expected 为固定搭配，意为“正如所想的那样”。句意：为什么我们有时得不到预期的待遇?故填expected。

【50题详解】

考查时态和主谓一致。全文时态为一般现在时，故此处也用一般现在时，且主语A respected person 为第三人称单数意义。句意：受人尊敬的人说话要有礼貌。故填speaks。

第四部分写作(满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小題1分，满分10分)

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.

删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉.

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意：1.毎处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Last winter, the smog occurred a lot of time. it brought much inconvenience to our daily life or did great harm to our health. Many traffic accidents had happened just because of the heavy smog weather. In addition, quite a lot of flights had to put off and a great number of people stayed at home to keep them away from the harmful air. Some people suffered of bad coughs, sore throats and other serious diseases cause by the smog. I think whomever lives on the earth should try to play the part in the environmental protection. I support the idea that we can try to drive more and buy environmentally friendly products to improve the air quality.

【答案】time →times

or →and

删除had

put前加be

them → themselves

of →from

cause →caused

whomever →whoever

the → a

more →less

高三英语10月月考试题10

周口中英文学校2016-2017学年上期高三十月考试 英语试题 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。 A The life of an actor appears attractive and many young people dream about becoming one. But the truth is, it is very hard work. If you’re successful, there are deadlines to be met, appointments to keep and the press to deal with. If you’re not successful, then life is extremely tough. I remember when I started out, I had to search the advertisement board at my drama school every day to look for acting jobs. Drama school was expensive and I needed extra cash to help pay the fees. I welcomed every small job. I played extras in many crowd scenes and became a confident participant in a lot of TV commercials for hair shampoo, soap and washing powder. I had been working for about two years before I got my lucky break. One day, as I was passing the drama school, I decided to go in to check the notice board. There was nothing on it and I was just leaving when the secretary came along the corridor with a piece of paper. She asked me how I was and I told her life was hard and work was difficult to find. The next moment, she put the paper in my hand and walked away. My hands were shaking as I unfolded the paper, full of expectation. To my surprise, it was an audition (试演) for a clown (小丑) for the Canadian circus. I couldn’t stop myself from laughing. I had expected an audition with a famous director for a new film! When I was at drama school, there had been a course in acrobatics (杂技) and clown tricks. I had gained top marks in this course for originality and daring. Later I went to the audition feeling very strange. This was not what I’d had in mind when I enrolled in drama school. To my surprise, the job as a clown turned out to be exactly what I wanted. I loved every moment of getting dressed up and putting on the make-up. I had the opportunity to travel

高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版

2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on？ A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

2019-2020学年山西省汾阳中学校高一期中考试生物试卷

2019-2020学年山西省汾阳中学校高一期中考试 生物试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。 3、主观题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 6、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。 一、选择题（本题包括30小题，每小题2分，共60分，每小题只有一个选项最符合题意） 1．下列各组性状中，可用来研究一对相对性状的杂交实验的是（） A．人的身高和体重B．豌豆子叶的黄色和绿色 C．玉米叶梢的紫色和叶片的绿色D．豌豆的高茎和蚕豆的矮茎 2．对于一对相对性状的遗传实验来说，不必 ．．具备的条件是（） A．一定要让显性亲本作父本 B．选用的一对相对性状要有明显的差异 C．选用杂交实验的两个亲本一定要是纯种 D．一定要让两个亲本之间进行有性杂交 3．在遗传实验中不同的交配方法所起的作用也不尽相同。下列有关叙述正确的是（）A．杂交的后代一定会出现性状分离 B．自交不仅仅适合雌雄同株的植物 C．测交是判断个体基因型的唯一方法 D．纯合子杂交产生的子一代所表现出的性状就是显性性状

高一英语1月月考试题

高一英语1月月考试题08 （总分：150分；时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷选择题（共105分） 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place probably? A. In a market B. In a shop C. In a garden 2. What are the two speakers going to do? A. Go on a trip by ship B. Walk along the seaside C. Drive out to the shop 3. When does the next train leave for Beijing? A. At 10:30 B. At 10:40 C. At 10:50 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman will make the copies for the man. B. The machine doesn’t work. C. Mike is too busy to help. 5. What do we know about the two speakers? A. They’ve missed the train. B. They’ve got on the wrong train. C. They can’t find Tony on the train. 第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the weather like now? A. Fine B. Cloudy C. Windy 7. What is the woman? A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A farmer 听第7 段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about the man? A. He has lost his way. B. He has lost something. C. He is going to the park. 9. Why is the man here? A. To be on a business trip. B. To look for a job C. To have a holiday 10. Where does the man work? A. In New York B. In Washington C. In London 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?

广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三英语8月月考试题

桂林中学2016年高三年级8月考试英语试题 (答题时间120分钟) 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，只交答案卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When did Sue leave home? A. At 5:00. B: At 4:30. C. At 5:15. 2. What does the man prefer? A. Foreign language. B. Science. C. Politics. 3. What will the wea ther probably be like over the weekend? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 4. Where are the speakers ? A. On a train. B. On a ship. C. In a hotel. 5. What has the woman been doing? A. Traveling. B. Exercising. C. Relaxing. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman say about the boy? A. He did a very poor job. B. He did a better job this time. C. He didn’t try as hard as he could. 7. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Boss and employee. 听第7段材料，回答第8、10题 8. When does the conversation probably take place? A. At the end of a term. B. In the middle of a semester. C. At the beginning of a school year.

高一上10月月考英语试题

高一10月月考 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 21. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed. A. method B. impression C. behavior D. attitude 22.—_______you ________to the new house? —Not yet. The rooms are being painted（油漆）. A. Did; moved B. Have; moved C. Will; moved D. Are; moved 23. After his long journey from abroad, Mr. Wu returned home, ________. A. exhausting B. having exhausted C. being exhausted D. exhausted 24. David rode so fast that he couldn’t hitting a passer-by and he fell off the bike. A. avoid B. enjoy C. stand D. stop 25. We all regard _____ our duty to help those who are poor to go to school. A. this B. that C. us D. it 26. The two pens are the same, but the red one cost ______ that one. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. much as twice as D. as twice much as 27. All the leading newspapers _______ the trade talks between China and the United States. A. printed B. announced C. published D. covered 28. The government has rebuilt the old temple _______ a long time ago. A. abandoned B. abandoning C. was abandoned D. being abandoned 29. — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. —. I can’t stand all this rain. A. So do I . B. I don’t care. C. It’s hard to say. D. So am I. 30. The little boy isn’t getting on well in maths and worse still, he is even unwilling to go to school. With her son_______, she feels very________. A. disappointing, worried B. disappointing, worrying C. disappointed, worried D. disappointed, worrying 31. ---- Would you mind if I use your computer for a little while? ----_______ A. No, please don’t. B. I’m afraid not. C. I’d rather you didn’t. D. I’m afraid so. 32. The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than ______ in any other city of China. A. one B. it C. this D. that 33. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon so that we can make an early decision. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you’re calling 34. Her attitude ______ learning math has changed a lot since her teacher had a talk with her. A. of B. at C. with D. to

山西省汾阳中学2018-2019学年高二地理上学期期中试卷【精选】.doc

山西省汾阳中学2018-2019学年高二地理上学期期中试题 一、单项选择题（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。每小题只有一项答案最符合题意。） 近年，海尔集团正积极建设“智能互联，人人创客”工业生态圈。即集合用户、智能制造专家、信息化专家、自动化供应商、模块供应商等参与工厂、产品设计的交互式工业发展新模式。目前，集团已拥有沈阳海尔冰箱，青岛海尔热水器、郑州海尔空调和佛山海尔洗衣机四大互联工厂。实现了全球首套高品质黑灯无人生产流水线，使所需劳动力从92人下降到1人。据此回答1—2小题。 1.海尔集团在沈阳、青岛、郑州、佛山设立智能化互联工厂主要是考虑 ①能源资源丰富②交通运输便捷③工业基础雄厚④科技人才丰富 A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 2.该工业生态圈的建设，可以 A. 减少投入资金，提高生产效率 B. 减少能耗总量，保护生态环境 C. 促进产业升级，缓解劳力不足 D. 实现区域协调，缩小地区差异 正安县地处黔北贫困山区，依托从广东、江苏务工返乡人员，进行创业示范，发展吉他制造业，经历了从“无”到“有”的发展过程，成为“中国吉他制造之乡”，每年销售吉他300万把。吉他原材料来自世界各地的顶尖木材，原料统筹采购，产品拼箱(货物集结在一起，拼一个货柜)出货。据此完成3—5小题。 3.正安县“无中生有”发展吉他生产最主要的优势区位条件是 A. 制造历史悠久 B. 人力资源丰富 C. 消费市场广阔 D. 创业资金雄厚 4.正安县吉他行业原料统筹采购，产品拼箱出货的主要目的是 A. 降低运输损耗 B. 改善交通条件 C. 减少运输成本 D. 减少装卸费用 5.为进一步提高产品附加值，正安县吉他专业基地发展的方向是 ①吉他文化旅游基地②优质木材培育基地③吉他规模生产基地④高端吉他定制 基地 A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 辣椒产业从种植、田间管理到收获晾晒，都需要投入大量劳动力，尤其是辣椒摘柄主要依靠人工。韩国是一个以泡菜文化而闻名的国家，作为泡菜原料之一的

高一英语1月月考试题2

高一上学期第二次月考 英语试题 注意事项：本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。 第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满70分） 第一部分听力（30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do we know about the restaurant? A.It serves big meals. B. There are many customers. C. It is newly opened. 2.Why does Mary feel so tired? A.She had a long journey. B.She has been working overtime. C.She reviewed her lessons day and night. 3.When does the man work? A.On weekdays only. B. On weekends only. C .On weekends sometimes. 4.Where are the speakers？ A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 5.What is wrong with the man? A.He can not find a toilet. B. He has an upset stomach. C. He has a fever. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6和7两个小题。 6.What is Betty related to the woman? A.Her daughter. B. Her classroom. C. Her cousin. 7.What will Betty do? A.Attend Joan’s party. B. Study in America. C. Visit the woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。

山西省祁县中学2020┄2021学年高二物理上学期期末模拟考试试题二

一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共32.0分） 1、如图所示，以O点为圆心的圆周上有六个等分点a、b、c、d、e、 f，等量正、负点电荷分别放置在a、d两点时，下列说法中正确的是 A. b、c、e、f四点的场强相同 B. b、c、e、f四点的电势相等 C. 将一带正电的试探电荷从O点移到e点，电场力做正功 D. O点的电势高于b、c、e、f四点的电势 2、如图所示电路,已知电源电动势为E,内阻为r,R0为固定电阻.当滑 动变阻器R的触头向下移动时,下列说法中错误的是() A. 电压表的示数变小 B. 灯泡L一定变亮 C. 电流表的示数变小 D. 消耗的功率变小 3、洛伦兹力使带电拉子在匀强磁场中做匀速圆周运动，下列各图中均标有带正电荷粒子的运动速度，洛伦兹力，及磁场D的方向，虚线圆表示粒子的轨迹，其中可能出现的情况是 . A B. C. D. 4、如图所示，三根相互平行的固定长直导线L1、L2和L3两两等距，通过L1、L2中的 电流相同，L1、L2中的电流方向垂直纸面向里，L3中的电流方向垂直纸面向外，在三根导线与纸面的交点

所构成的等边三角形的中心上放有一电流方向垂直纸面向外的通电长直导线，则该导线受到的安培力的方向为 A. 指向 B. 指向 C. 背离 D. 指向 5、如图所示，电源电压恒定不变，电源内阻忽略不计，开关S闭合。现将滑动变阻器R2的滑片P向右移动一段距离，电压表示数的变化量为ΔU，电流表示数的变化量为ΔI。两电表均为理想电表。下列说法正确的是 A.电阻的功率增大 B. 滑片P向右移动过程中，电阻中有的瞬时电流 C. 与的比值不变 D. 电压表示数U和电流表示数I的比值不变 6、两个相同的金属小球（可视为点电荷）带异种电荷，所带电量之比为1：7，真空中相距r，把它们接触后再放回原处，则它们间的静电力大小为原来的（） A. B. C. D. 7、某平行板电容器的电容为C，带电量为Q，相距为d，今在板间中点放一个电量为q的点电荷，则它受到的电场力的大小为 A． B．C．D． 8、导线中带电粒子的定向运动形成了电流。带电粒子定向运动时所受洛伦兹力的矢量和，在宏观上表现为导线所受的安培力。如图所示，设导线ab中每个带正电粒子定向运动的速度都是v，单位体积的粒子

高一上学期英语10月月考试卷第17套真题

高一上学期英语10月月考试卷 一、语法填空 1. Everyone has his own attitude to helping others and I would be ________ if you could give me a hand. 2. He was tired ________the city life and hoped to move to the country. 3. To be honest, I was ________ frightened by the thunder just now. 4. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ about his safety. 5. I have to believe that encouragement is so ________ that it can change a person. 6. It was the second time that he ________ the Great Wall. 7. It’s no pleasur e ________ the football match at home alone, so I went to the bar. 8. There was a time ________women were not allowed to publish their works using their own names in England. 9. I like to take part in ________ activities while she prefers to enjoy TV programs indoors. 10. It seems that she has a ________ with her daughter. 11. “The sun is bigger than the moon.” The teacher said to us. The teacher told us ________the sun ________bigger than the moon. 12. “Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?” the woman

山西授阳市汾阳中学2020_2021学年高二英语上学期周测试题十

山西省汾阳市汾阳中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期周测试题十 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Birthdays at the Canadian Children's Museum The perfect place for a memorable birthday party! Celebrate at the Canadian Children's Museum with creative and fun-filled activities designed to excite the interest of children aged 3 to 12. The party includes: ?One hour in a private party room; ?Admission to the museum; ?Unlimited time in the Children's Museum (until closing); ?One hour animation* (动画片) * Only with the “Scene-Stealers” and “Around the World” themed party. Payment is due (到期的) in full upon registration. Registration is required at least two weeks in advance. Scene-Stealers Ages 3 to 8 Step into the spotlight (聚光灯) with a behind-the-scenes trip to the Canadian Children's Museum Theatre. The Director will help you warm up with some theatre games, and teach you some stage skills to get you ready for the audience! Cost: $190 for up to 10 kids and 2 adults; $10 for each extra child. Around the World Ages 4 to 7 Take an unforgettable trip around the world to try Japanese origami (折纸艺术) and learn a traditional Mexican dance! This unforgettable journey through the

2020高一英语1月月考试题1

英语试题 注意事项：本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间为120 分钟。其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。 第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满70分） 第一部分听力（30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What do we know about the restaurant? A.It serves big meals. B. There are many customers. C. It is newly opened. 2.Why does Mary feel so tired? A.She had a long journey. B.She has been working overtime. C.She reviewed her lessons day and night. 3.When does the man work? A.On weekdays only. B. On weekends only. C .On weekends sometimes. 4.Where are the speakers？ A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 5.What is wrong with the man? A.He can not find a toilet. B. He has an upset stomach. C. He has a fever. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6和7两个小题。 6.What is Betty related to the woman? A.Her daughter. B. Her classroom. C. Her cousin.

山西省祁县中学2017_2018学年高二数学4月月考试题理

山西省祁县中学学年高二数学月月考试题 理 一、选择题（本大题共小题，每小题分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） .复数的共轭复数是（ ） . . . . .下列函数中，＝是其极值点的函数是( ) ．()＝－ ．()＝－ ．()＝－ ．()＝ .下面使用类比推理，得到的结论正确的是( ） .直线,若,则. 类比推出:向量,,a b c ，若//,//a b b c ，则//a c . .同一平面内,直线,若⊥⊥,则. 类比推出:空间中,直线,若⊥⊥,则. .以点(0,0)为圆心,r 为半径的圆的方程为222 x y r +=. 类比推出:以点(0,0,0)为球心,r 为半径的球面的方程为2222 x y z r ++=. .实数,a b ,若方程20x ax b ++=有实数根,则2 4a b ≥. 类比推出:复数,a b ,若方程20x ax b ++=有实数根,则2 4a b ≥. .已知函数＝＋＋，其中、、∈{}，则不同的二次函数的个数共有( ) ．个 ．个 ．个 ．个 .下面是一段演绎推理： 大前提：如果直线平行于平面，则这条直线平行于平面内的所有直线； 小前提：已知直线∥平面α，直线?平面α； 结论：所以直线∥直线. 在这个推理中( ) ．大前提正确，结论错误 ．大前提错误，结论错误 ．大、小前提正确，只有结论错误 ．小前提与结论都是错误的 .如果曲线()y f x =在点00(,())x f x 处的切线方程为ln 30x y +=,那么（ ） . 0()0f x '< . 0()0f x '> .0()0f x '= . ()f x '在0x x =处不存在 .已知函数()f x 的导函数()f x '的图象如右图所示，

四川省成都石室中学高三英语8月月考试题外研社版

英语试题
试卷说明：1. 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，考试用时 120 分钟，共 150 分。 2. 试卷Ⅱ的答案必须写在答题卷上，否则不予得分。 3. 凡使用铅笔、涂改液者该大题均不得分。
第一卷（选择题，共 90 分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other
insects collect.
A. carry on
B. feed on
C. put on
D. focus on
2. In the 1970s, people preferred the percussion breaks in the songs, _______ people
could dance at block parties.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. that
3. Why don’t you _______ your old house, since you can’t afford a new one in the
city?
A. stick to
B. look forward to
C. refer to
D. hold on to
4. In Jilin province, lots of villages were swallowed by the flood, and panic
_______ people there.
A. seized
B. surprised
C. influenced
D. drove
5. On hearing the fire alarm, everybody _______ calm at first. Don’t be nervous.
A. kept
B. to keep
C. keep
D. keeps
6. --Judy was caught cheating in the examination last week.
--_____! She is a good student all the time. Are you kidding?
A. Don’t mention it
B. Come on
C. No wonder
D. I’m not sure
7. In the middle 19th century, for a lack of food, many children lived a miserable
life, _______
they suffered a lot tens of years later.
A. with which
B. from which
C. to which
D. by which
8. I felt the punishment was not justified, and I _______ a second chance.
A. wish
B. accept
C. receive
D. deserve
9. Sorry, I can’t go to play with you. There are so many problems _______.
A. remaining to settle
B. remained to settle
1

黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题

黑龙江省牡丹江市2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题 本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟 第I 卷（共90分） 第一部分：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）。 1. Two years ago, the 9-year-old girl set up _____organization named Angel to help ____ homeless. A. the; B. ; the C. an; a D. an; the 2. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways 3. The ________expression on his face suggested that he was ________what he had seen. A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazed D. amazing; amazing 4. --- Is the money your parents gave you enough? --- No, I have to have a part-time job to _________my school expenses. A.cost B. pay C. cover D. offer 5. I’d appreciate _______if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A.it B. that C. this D. you 6. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 7. Make sure that the machine is kept where it is not ____ to children. A. possible B. common C. accessible D. useful 8. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the party. -- ____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.All right B. It’s up to you C. It just depends D. Glad to hear that 9. No sooner _______got into the room _______the telephone rang. A. had he; then B. he had; than C. had he; than D. he had; when