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人教版英语九年级Unit1 讲解(附答案)

Unit1 How Can We Become Good Learners?

【文化拓展】

Zeus（宙斯）

The greatest God of all Olympian Gods is Zeus. He has the greatest power and takes Hera, his sister as his wife. But he has many lovers, which greatly angers Hera. Zeus is also God of judgment.

一、短语检测

1._______________一直做

2. be afraid to do______________

3. look up 抬头看；___________

4.depend on _______________

5. be born with _____________

6. _______________犯错误

7. fall in love with______________

8. word by word________________

9.pay attention to_______________

10.__________________把..和..联系起来

11.__________________太...而不能...

12.see sb do sth_____________________

13.by doing sth_________________

二、重点句型

1.—How do you study for a test?你怎样为准备考试而学习？

—I study by working with a group.我通过参加小组合作学习。

2. That sounds difficult!那听起来很难！

3. The more you read, the faster you will be.你读得越多，你的速度就会越快。

4. The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn’t understand her most of the time.

老师说得如此快以至于大多数时候我听不懂。

5. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.即使你某些事情学得很好，如果你不用，也会忘记。

6. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。

7. 提建议的句子

①如：What/ How about going shopping?

②如：Why don’t you go camping?

结构③如：Why not travel abroad?

③如：Let’s play soccer.

⑤如：Shall we/ I see a movie this afternoon?

肯定回答：Sounds great/interesting或That is a good idea

否定回答：Sorry, I am afraid not/I have to….

8.It’s +形容词(difficult,easy,boring..)+(for sb. ) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事…注意：形容词是表事物特征

It’s +形容词（kind, honest, nice, friendly…）+(of sb)+to do sth.注意：形容词必须是表人物品质，性格特点。

eg：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。

三、语法解读——形容词副词的比较等级

1.原级（...和...一样）：as...as...

2.比较级（两者之间进行比较）：标志词than

3.最高级（三者或三者以上），标志词in/of...表范围

(一)原级

1.表示双方在程度，性质，特征等某方面相等时。

结构：

2.表示双方不相等

3.表示一方是另一方的若干倍

e.g. Ms.Sun speaks English as fluently as you．

This building looks not so (as) high as that one．

This room is three times as large as that one.

(二）比较级：

1.双方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用的结构表示

Eg:He is two years younger than I.

2.表示一方不及另一方时，用的结构表示

Eg:This room is less beautiful than that one.

3.比较级的修饰词：even, （very）much, far, a lot, still, yet. a bit，a little，still，much，yet，by far

4. The+比较级，the+比较级

Eg. The more books you read, the better you’ll understand it.

比较级and比较级

Eg：hotter and hotter

more and more interesting

注意：

在比较从句中为了避免重复，通常用that(those)，one(ones)代替前面出现的名词。that指物，one既可指人，也可指物．that可代替可数名词单数和不可数名词，而one只能代替可数名词单数，ones替代复数。

例如：The book on the table is more interesting than that on the desk.

A box made of iron is stronger than one made of wood．

（三）最高级：

（副词的最高级前可以省略the）

1.最高级中表示比较范围常用among, in, of ，one of …等

Eg :Yesterday was the hottest day of the year.

She is one of the most beautiful girls in our school.

2. 用于修饰最高级的词

序数词；much, by far, nearly, almost by no means，not quite，not really，nothing like等

Eg.This hat is by far／much／nearly／almost／not nearly／by no means/not quite／nothing like the biggest．

The Yellow River is the second longest in China.

【课后练习】

( ) 1.—________ did you achieve your dream?

—By working hard，of course.

A. When

B. Why

C. How

D. What

( )2.—Tommy，you can never let others know what I have told you today.

—Don't worry. I will keep the________.

A. secret

B. money

C. address

D. grade

( ) 3. The world's population will still ________ unless we do something to control it.

A. finish

B. agree

C. increase

D. expect

( ) 4. Can you ________ the opening time on the Internet?

A. look for

B. look after

C. look at

D. look up

( ) 5.—I find it's too hard to learn English.

—Don't be too worried.________ you learn，________ it will be.

A. The more;easier

B. The more;the easier

C. The early;the easy

D. The much;the harder

( ) 6. Lucy was ________ excited ________ say anything when she heard the good news.

A. so;that

B. so;to

C. too;to

D. very;to

( ) 7. We often do lots of experiments in our ________ classes.

A. chemical

B. history

C. Chinese

D. physics

( )8. She seldom spoke English in front of class，for she was afraid________ mistakes ________ grammar.

A. to make;of

B. making;of

C. to be made;in

D. of making;in ( ) 9. You should be ________.Improving your English needs time.

A. lazy

B. careful

C. patient

D. active

( ) 10. I found ________ very easy to learn English well if you put your heart into it.

A. that

B. what

C. it

D. this

Ⅱ.词汇运用。

A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。

11. We all know that k________ comes from practice.

12. At first I r________ the same word over and over again to pronounce it well.

13. Marie Curie was the scientist that first d________ Radium(镭).

14. They drove the car at the s________ of 60 kilometers per hour.

15. Do you often make conversations with your p________ in English class?

B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

16. Almost everyone thinks Yang Lan has a lovely ________(pronounce).

17. Our manager is a man of many ________(ability).

18. My monitor was ________(bear) with the voice of a singer.

19. These are some useful ________(express).You should memorize them.

20. It's important to use your time ________(wise).

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

21. 公交车把这个村子与市镇联系起来。

The bus service ________ the village ________ the town.

22. 你知道如何创建一个微信群吗?

Do you know ________ ________ ________ a WeChat group?

23. 我父母对我总是很耐心。

My parents are always ________ ________ me.

24. 我们的英语老师经常要求我们在课堂上做大量的语法笔记。

Our English teacher often asks us to ________ a lot of grammar ________ in class.

25. 你可以通过听关键词来获取文章大意。

You can get the main meaning of the passage ________ ________ to the

________ ________.

Ⅳ.完形填空。

“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” said Ellen Rema. She began to learn __26__ at the age of fifty. In just a few years，she has made a lot of progress.

__27__ no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in，she __28__ to study online. She took an English course on the Internet.

Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.“My son always said，‘Mom，you are a bit __29__.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours __30__ ，but I love it，”she said.“Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time. I __31__ all my courses after two years，but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.”

Instead of __32__，she chose to continue. After another two years，she's still studying in the online classroom. But now to make her English better，she has set new goals(目标)for herself.

“Studying online is sometim es boring，so you need self-discipline(自律)，” said Ellen.“If you __33__ want to learn，never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any __34__.”

Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.“It was fun. I have learned so much __35__ other cultures and traditions，”she said.

Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.“I'm very thankful to the Internet. My life has changed a lot，” said Ellen.

( ) 26. A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer

( ) 27. A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until

( ) 28. A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused

( ) 29. A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy

( ) 30. A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing

( ) 31. A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered

( ) 32. A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up

( ) 33. A. hardly B. suddenly C. finally D. really

( ) 34. A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions

( ) 35. A. without B. for C. about D. in

参考答案

一．短语检测

1.Keep doing一直做

2. Be afraid to do不敢做

3. Look up 抬头看；查阅

4.Depend on 依靠

5. Be born with 天生具有

6. Make mistakes犯错误

7. Fall in love with 爱上8. Word by word逐字地

9. Pay attention to关注10. Connect..with…把..和..联系起来11.too...to 12.看见某人做某事（经常）

【课后练习】

Ⅰ.1-5CACDB6-10CDDCC

Ⅱ. A)11.knowledge12.repeated13.discovered14.speed15. partner

B)16.pronunciation17.abilities18.born19.expressions20. wisely

Ⅲ.21.connects;with22.how to create23.patient with24.take;notes25.by listening;key words

Ⅳ.26-30BCADB31-35CADBC

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Unit 1 Wow do you study for a test? 1．①make __________ ②make ___________ lists ③read aloud →You had better ____________． eg: How do you study _____ a test ? I study by _________flashcards． 2．pronunciation →pronounce． ①He keeps practicing his ___________． ②Do you know how to _____________the new word? 3．specific suggestions / answers / aims．①What are your ________aims? 4．memorize = ____________ →memory (have a good memory) ①Can you ______________ the text ? ②He ________________________________? 5．___________ English __________ is boring, but it’s very useful． 6．different difference / differently ①His opinion ________________________________ yours． ②Different trees bear different fruits．什么树结什么果。 ③There are many __________ between the two languages． ④Can you tell me the __________ between these sentences? ⑤We should treat the things _________ ____ different ways． 7．frustrate His words __________ his friends． frustrated These days he _____________________． frustrating That is a _______________ thing． 8．quickly / fast．He had a ________ breakfast．= He had breakfast ________．9．spoken English 口语/ written English 书面语 English – speaking countries Your _______ English is very good and you speak English as a man who comes form an _____________________ country． 10．slow / slowly．He is ________．He runs ________． 11．①make mistakes(in) ．Tom often ______________ in his pronunciation． ②Don’t ______________ make mistakes when you learn a _________ language． ③by mistake．He took my umbrellas ____________． ④mistake A for B．We often ____________ Lucy ______ Lily． 12．give a challenge 挑战 a letter of challenge There is a letter of ___________． 13．This ___________ is good for the __________． 14．later on , I _________ it’s very important to learn English well． 15．Don’t __________ anyone who ___________________． 16．___________ the sentences in English, please． 17．—What did you say to him? —Sorry, it’s _________． 18．________________ ____ good for our study． 19．His words ___________ me deeply and made my tears out． 20．_________________in the _________________． look over 检查

人教版九年级英语unit1语法讲解与练习

Unit 1: How do you study for a test? 【重点语法】 1.动名词在动词后加ing为动名词doing，相当于名词，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 (1)作主语（谓语为第三人称单数） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作宾语在动词(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 后只用—ing 作宾语 Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3)作表语Babysister’s job is washing，cooking and taking care of the children. (4)作定语I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… 2. 动词不定式及动名词在句中成分 (1)做定语—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I need a pen to write with. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 3.现在完成时复习 A.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。【常用时间状语】recently, lately, since+时间点, for+数字+时间名词, in the past few months/years等【构成】肯定形式：have/has + done 否定形式：have/has + not +done 一般疑问句：have或has放于句首 B.现在完成时的用法 1）现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成，而对现在有影响。 eg. The car has arrived.车子来了。（结果：车子已在门口） Someone has broken the window.有人把窗户打破了。（结果：窗户仍破着）区别：have been to, have gone to, have been in have been to,表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了 have gone to表示去了，但还没有回来，也许是在去的途中 have been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在 2）现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去。常用for和since表示一段时间的状语或so far，now，today，this week (month，year)等表示包括现在时间在内的状语。 eg. 他已经学习英语有五年了。

九年级上册英语unit1知识讲解

九年级英语Unit1知识点英语笔记整理 section A 1.make与do的区别：make强调做出没有的东西；do强调做分配的任务。 ①乘车：eg:I went to beijiang by plane/air 2.by的用法：②经过eg:He walked by me ③不迟于，去…之前：eg:I have to go to bed by/before 10 o’clock ④通过…的方式：eg:by (doing) sth 3.ask的四种用法：ask sb to do sth ; ask sb about sth ; ask sb for sth ; ask sb for help 4.一群人：a group of people 成群的人：groups of people 5.发音好：have a good pronunciation 记忆力好：have a good memory 6.用那个办法学了很多：learn a lot (in) that way 7.aloud loudly loud的区别: （1）aloud:强调发出的声音能被听见，意为“出声地”或“大声地”，常与read,call连用，无比较级和最高级（2）loud意为“响亮地；大声地；高声地”，侧重发出的声音大，传得远，loud常与speak,talk,laugh 连用（3）loudly意为“响亮地”，基本意义与loud相同，还常与ring,knock连用。loudly放在动词前后均可，含有“喧闹”、“嘈杂”的意思 8. a lot的用法：①修饰动词eg:Thanks a lot ②修饰比较级eg:I felt a lot better 9.做…的最好办法：the best way(s) to do sth / of doing sth 10.两个建议的比较： suggestion（可数名词）动词：suggest suggest doing sth advice（不可数名词）动词：advise advise sb to do sth 11.differently：不同的；分别的 12.some times 一些次some time在未来的某时, 经过若干时间 sometimes 不时，有时sometime在过去的某候, 曾经有一天 13.三个快的比较 fast 速度快例如：run fast quickly 反应敏捷例如：speak quickly soon “尽快” 例如：call me back soon 14. frustrating a. 令人灰心的，令人沮丧的。（修饰物，事件） e.g. Watching movies to learn English is frustrating because the people speak too quickly. 通过看电影来学英语是让人灰心的，因为剧中人物说话太快了。 frustrated a.灰心的，沮丧的（修饰人） e.g. I felt frustrated at that time. 那时我觉得很沮丧。类似的还有：interesting令人感兴趣的disappointing令人失望的 interested 感兴趣的disappointed 失望的 boring 无聊的exciting令人兴奋的 bored 感到无聊的excited 兴奋的 15. get excited 变得兴奋起来get是系动词，get+ adj. 有“逐渐变得…”的含义 e.g. get mad 生气get clear 变得清晰了 The long journey got the children all tired. 长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。 16. end up doing sth. 终止做某事，结束做某事，后面加动名词短语，相当于finish doing sth. 表示结束做某事，事情已完成 e.g. When we practice speaking English, we often end up speaking in Chinese.

人教版英语九年级Unit1知识点总结

掌握本单元33个单词、49个常用短语、17个重点句子、12个常考点。by介词的功能及by短语的划线提问以及if、unless 等引导的状语从句，what引导的宾语从句，whether 引导的主语从句，that引导的定语从句重点短语 1.by doing sth 2.by working with a group通过同小组一起学习 3.by making word cards通过制作单词卡片 4.by listening to tapes通过听录音磁带 5.by asking sb for help通过向某人求助 6.by watching videos/ English programs通过看录像/英文节目 7.by listening to a tape and repeating out loud 通过听录音和大声重复朗读 8.by having conversations with friends通过和朋友一起会话 9.by taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot 通过记笔记、做大量的练习和阅读 10.by writing e-mails to my pen pals通过给笔友写电子邮件 11.by reading books and newspapers 通过读书看报 12.by speaking English with my classmates 通过和同学讲英语 13.by memorizing sentence patterns 通过记句型 14.by doing grammar exercises 通过做语法练习 15.by reading English books/magazines. 通过阅读英文书籍和杂志 16.by writing in an English diary 通过写英文日记 17.by using an English dictionary 通过用英语字典 18.have conversations with sb同某人谈话 19.too...to..太...而不能...---so…that…/ enough to do sth 的转换 20.give a report作报告 21.at first起初 22.word by word逐词逐句地 23.the secret to language learning 学习语言的秘诀 24.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事=be afraid that+宾语从句 be afraid of sth / doing sth 害怕… 25.an English movie called Toy Story一部名叫《玩具故事》的英文电影 26.fall in love with爱上... 27.body language肢体语言 28.as well也=too ；as well as 如同、和，连接主语时如同 with（主谓一致要看前一主语，不能相加） 29. a piece of cake小菜一碟；很容易的事 30.It serves you right.活该，自作自受 31.look up查阅；查找（主考点） 32.so that以便；为了 33.repeat out loud大声跟读 34.sentence patterns句型 35.spoken English英语口语36.make mistakes in doing sth 在...方面犯错 by mistake 错误地mistake … for …把……误认为…… 37.the ability to do sth做某事的能力 38.depend on视...而定；取决于；依靠 39.pay attention to注意；关注 40.connect...with... 把...和...连接或联系起来 41.get bored感到厌烦 42.try to do sth尽力做某事 43.be stressed out焦虑不安的 44.even if 即使 45.think about 考虑；think of 想起；think over仔细考虑 46.learn from 向……学习 47.something new / interesting 新事物/有趣的东西 48.be born with 天生具有 49.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧重点句子必背 1.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲的如此快以致大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。（so…that…引导的结果状语从句） 2. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 虽然我不能领会影片中人物所说的一切，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情有助于我理解含义。（although 引导的让步状语从句，不能和but连用） 3. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 为了对英语电影有更好的了解，我想学新单词和更多的语法。（so that引导的目的状语从句---in order to do 转换同义句） 4. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明如果你对某事物感兴趣，你的大脑就更活跃，也更容易长久地专注于此。（It is +形容词+for sb to do sth.） 5.If they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. 如果他们需要学习英语，而且他们喜欢音乐或者运动，他们就可以听英语歌曲，或者看英语的体育节目。（if引导的条件状语从句，主情从现） 6. Even if you learn something well, you will forge t it unless you use it. 即使你很好地学到了某些知识，你也会忘记它，除非你使用它。（even if 引导的让步状语从句；unless 引导的主将从现） 7. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是一个终生的过程，因为每天都会出现新事物。（because引导的原因状语从句） 8. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. 由于语音不好的缘故，我害怕提问。 9. I fell in love with this 喜欢上了这部既令人激动又有趣的电影。（fall—fell ---fallen） 10. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 我以为意识到可以通过只听关键词来理解含义。realized +宾语从句（by +动名词，划线提问用----How） 11. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听感兴趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。（动名词短语listening to…作主语谓语要用单数is） 12. Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人生来就具有学习能力。（复合不定代词作主语谓语用单数形式） 13. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是，学得好与否取决于你的学习习惯。（whether引导主语从句，谓语要用单数） 14. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. 优秀的学习者经常会把他们需要学习的与有兴趣的东西联系起来。（connect + what引导的宾语从句，what既引导宾从，又作need的宾语）（宾语从句三注意：连词，时态加语序） 15. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 优秀的学习者会思考他们擅长什么，他们需要更多的练习什么。（介词about+宾从，what既引导宾从，又作介词at和及物动词need的宾语） 16. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.优秀的学习者会不断练习他们已经学过的东西，而且他们不怕犯错误。（keep doing sth, practice +宾从） 17.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. （that引导定语从句，修饰先行词everything，复合不定代词作主语谓语用单数形式becomes）重点词语用法讲解+归纳考点1介词by 1.by +doing sth.----划线提问用how ①by reading the textbook；by asking the teacher for help ②How can I learn English well?---By reading every morning. ③介词by的其他用法： 1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...”by bus乘公共汽车 2）by+地点，“在...的旁边；靠近...”by the lake在湖边 3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...”by ten十点前 ④常连用的短语： 1 / 5

新目标人教版九年级英语上册Unit1全单元知识点归纳

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 课文知识点解析 “by+doing 形式”表示方式、方法拓展：介词by 的其他用法： 1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...” by bus 2）by+地点，“在... 的旁边；靠近...” by the lake 3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...” by ten 4）辨析by 、with 、in ，“用” Eg. We ’ll be traveling by car. He broke the window with a stone. Please answer the question in English. 即学即练： 1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards. A. To B. By C. For D. With 2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____. A.ride my bike B.by my bike C.by bus D.by a bus 3. Mr.Scott made a living by____(sell) old things. 4. She learns English by listening to tapes.(对划线部分提问) _____ ______ she learn English? 5. Most of them take the train to work.(改为同义句) Most of them go to work ______ ______. 要点详解： Section A