英语四级翻译历年真题 强迫症整理版

07年6月

87. The finding of this study failed to _____________(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).

88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我们可以合作的领域) .

89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete__________________(决定退出比赛).

90.To make donations or for more information, please ________(按以下地址和我们联系).

91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(如果你方便的话).

答案：

87. take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into account/consideration

88. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate 89. decided to quit the match

90. contact us at the following address 91. at your convenience/if it is convenient for you

07年12月

87 __________(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.

88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(我比以前更容易累了).

89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).

90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because ____________(它更方便和省时).

91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.

答案：

87. Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions

88. I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before

89. no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to sacrifice (pay)

90. the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient (time-saving) (can save more time)

91. is measured in terms of how much they can borrow

08年6月

87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______ .(能应用于新技术的开发)

88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something ____________(一定出了毛病) with its operation system.

89. Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.

90.________________________,(与我成长的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting.

91.______(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill

答案

87. can be applied to the development of the new technology. 88. must be wrong

89. whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is 90. Compared with the place where I grew up

91. Not until he had finished the mission

08.年12月

87Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems ______________ (他们至今还没有答案)

88.------ （大多数父母所关心的）is providing the best education possible for their children.

89. You'b better take a sweater with you ________(以防天气冷).

in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold. 90. Through the project, many people have received training and _______(决定自己创业).

91.The anti-virus agent was not known _________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)

答案

87(which / that ) they have not come up with / found a solution to.

88What concerns most parents 或者What most parents are concerned about。

89in case it turns / becomes cold.或者in case it should turn / become cold.

90to launch / set up / establish / begin their own enterprise. 或者to launch / set up / establish / begin an enterprise of their own. 91until a doctor discovered it accidentally / by chance.

09年6月

87.Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he .had______________(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English。

88.If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary___________________(就不会被大雨淋了)。

89.It is said that those who are stressed or over overtime are_______________(更有可能增加体重)。

90.________________(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular。

91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is ______________(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)。

参考答案：wouldn’t have been caught in rain。

参考答案：more likely to gain weight

参考答案：What most people haven’t realized

参考答案：closely related to the lack of exercise

参考答案：difficulties in catching up with his classmates

09年12月

87. You would not have failed if you ______________(按照我的指令去做).

88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never

___________________________________________________________ (放弃对知识的追求)..

89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time_______________(我们找到治疗癌症的方法).

90. Production has to be increased considerably to___________________(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).

91.The more exercise you take, ___________________(你越不大可能得感冒).

87.参考答案：had followed my instructions

88.参考答案：gave up the pursuit of knowledge

89.参考答案：before we find the cure for cancer

90参考答案：keep pace with the consumers’ growing dem ands.

91.参考答案：the less likely you catch a cold.

2010年6月

87. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty __________________ (集中注意力在实验上).

88. The manager never laughed; neither __________________ (她也从来没有发过脾气).

89.We look forward to __________________ (被邀请出席开幕式).

90.

91.90. It is suggested that the air conditioner __________________ (要安装在窗户旁).

92.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite __________________ (她父母的强烈反对).

答案：

87. (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.

88.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.

89. being invited to attend the opening ceremony.

90. (should) be fixed/installed by the window

91. the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents’ strong opposition.

2010年12月

87. ______________________(为了确保他参加会议), I called him up in advance.

88.The magnificent museum _______(据说建成于) about a hundred years ago. 89. There would be no life on earth _______________(没有地球独特的环境).

90______(给游客印象最深的) was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.

91.They requested that _____________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday.

答案：

87.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting 88.was said to be founded

89.without the special environment on earth 90.what the tourists were impressed by

91.the books that I borrowed be returned to the library

2011年6月

87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation,________________(也没有解释为什么）

88.Jane is tried of dealing with customer complains and wishes that she ________________(能被分配做另一项工作）

89.John rescued the drowning child____________________(冒着自己生命危险）

90.George called his boss from the airport but it______________(接电话的却是他的助手）

91.Although he was interested in philosophy,___________________（他的父亲说服他）najoring in law.

答案

87.也没有解释为什么without any explanation / giving no explanation

88. 能被分配做另一项工作could be assigned another task 89. 冒着自己生命危险at the risk of his life

90. 接电话的却是他的助手it turned out that his assistant answered the phone

91. 他的父亲说服他his father persuaded him into

2011年12月

87.Charity groups organized various activities to __________ (为地震幸存者筹款).

88. Linda _________ (不可能收到我的电子邮件);otherwise, she would have replied.

89. It’s my mother _________ (一直在鼓励我不要灰心) when I have difficulties in my studies.

90.The publishing house has to _________ (考虑这部小说的受欢迎程度).

91. It is absolutely wrong to _________ (仅仅以金钱来定义幸福).

答案87. raise money for the survivors of the earthquake 88couldn’t have received my e-mail

89who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart 90. consider the popularity of the novel

91define the happiness only by money

12年6月

Those flowers looked as if they_____________________(好长时间没有浇水了).

Fred bought a car last week. It is______________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑).

This TV program is quite boning We might______________(不妨听听音乐)

He left his office in a hurry, with______________________(灯亮着，门开着)

The famous novel is said to __________________________(已经被译成多种语言).

答案87. Those flowers looked as if they hadn't been watered for a long time(好长时间没有浇水了)。

【点评】they即flowers做主语，用被动语态。一段时间应用完成时，looked过去式相比，后面应该过去完成时。Fred bought a car last week. It is 1,000 cheaper than mine(比我的车便宜一千英镑)。【点评】简单的比较级，cheaper than。不需要重复car，直接用mine代替my car。

This TV program is quite boring. We might as well listen to the music (不妨听听音乐)。【点评】might as well“不妨”，原句中有might。listen to the music，听音乐。

90. He left his office in a hurry, with lights on and doors open(灯亮着，门开着)。【点评】with短语做伴随状语，逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。

91.The famous novel is said to have been translated into multiple languages(已经被译成多种语言)。【点评】be said to 后面跟动词原型，“已经被译”，用完成时被动语态have been translated，介词用into。

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