2020年1月18日大陆雅思AB卷大作文解析

2020年1月18日，大陆雅思AB卷大作文解析

A卷原题：Nowadays, children have too much freedom. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

这个题目真心不难，也是一季度正常要考察的项目。孩子有没有更多自由可以从很多方面来看：比如家庭教育观念的转变，社会的进步，社会教育的变化。

自由的部分可以体现在家庭教育愿意孩子有更多的自由和成长的快乐，不自由也可以体现在学校教育的任务增加社会要求变多，孩子压力增大。其实教育类别的很多题目其核心都是在讨论和对比家庭、学校、社会的教育方式和功能。当然这个题目从孩子是不是需要更听话更加跟随家长或成人的意愿方面来讨论，如果有自主思考就更自由，如果不能自主思考就丧失自由。

B卷原题：Some experts think that for the countries which are already rich，additional economic growth of wealth will make citizens can not be happier. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

这个是一个有一点难度的题目。之前的考察是问国家贫富差距缩小是不是使社会更好。从今天的这个题目来看其实就是这个题目的变体讨论。假设社会已经富裕，那么额外的财富就是在增加社会经济总量和缩减贫富差距。但是富裕的社会贫富差距的缩减并不一定是好事。这里面在讨论一个非常内核的经济原理，当社会的经济总量充分是社会是会趋于满足的，社会加了财富，那就意味着会导致共同富裕，这样一来有可能会导致整个社会疲软，因为人们就丧失了竞争的动力以及提升的空间。同时如果增加了更多的财富，就意味着肯定会有更多的工作，因为财富不会凭空增加，所以人们就会有更多的压力。所以其实有很多人会朴素的认为，当社会的经济总量出现增长时，大家一定幸福。这不一定是正确的，处于贫困当中的人一定是这样，但是有钱却往往不能够解决很多问题，反而有可能会带来更多的矛盾。

A卷题目参考范文：

Between then and now, children have been given much freedom, so today's younger people do not pay enough attention to the older people's advice. It was then when the younger people were taught to be respectful of elders; and it is now when the younger generation appears to be exceedingly intelligent and impatient of restraint, increasingly ignoring the experience of the older generation. On balance, the two generations are making mistakes of different sorts in defining intelligence versus experience.

On the one hand, the error of youth is to believe that intelligence is a substitute for experience. Gradually, in an environment of freedom, they tend to turn a deaf ear to what their parents have to say about experience in life. For one thing, young people are better educated, but much of education is ineffective in teaching disciplines that would inspire youth to respect age. As a result, the images of parents, partly as teachers and partly as preachers that used to be at home, are behind the times. Instead, coming into fashion is the "know-all" adviser 24/7--the Internet. Naturally, most working parents being busy most of the time, it is common among children to seek advice by Googling or exchange advice with peers by checking Facebook.

On the other hand, the error of age is to believe that experience is a substitute for intelligence. It can be seen that sometimes parents unwisely try to give children undesirable pieces of advice like gift flowers, rather than teaching them to grow plants of experience on their own and in freedom. In fact, these days parents seldom give strict orders to children, knowing only too well that the declining parental authority is no match for children's rising freedom. A this point, hardly can parents force children to listen seriously to advice as if it were experience under disguise. So when children's freedom prevails, it implies that kissing parents are many and scolding parents are few.

Now that the younger people have so much freedom that it is as easy for them to mistake intelligence for experience, as the older people mistake experience for intelligence. That is why the younger generation does not face the music by denying to pay attention to the older people's "authoritative" advice. After all, judging from the way how modern parents obey their children, there should be no mistake about who are the commanders-in-chief?

B卷相似题目参考范文（1）：

The gap between the rich and the poor is becoming wider, the rich richer, and the poor even poorer. What problems can the situation cause and give the solutions.

The gap between the rich and the poor has widened over the last 20 years in nearly all the countries studied, even though trade and technological advances have spurred rapid growth in their economics. With job losses and home foreclosures skyrocketing and many of these countries now facing recession, policymakers must act quickly to prevent a surge in populist and protectionist sentiment as was seen following the Great Depression. This essay will focus on the reasons and the solutions as follows.

The reasons for the gap enlarging are manifest. Firstly, rising inequality threatens social mobility -children doing better than their parents, the poor improving their lot through hard work - which i slower in countries like the U.S., China, Great Britain and Italy, where inequality is high, than countries with less inequality such as Denmark, Sweden and Australia. Secondly, wealthy households are not only widening the gap with the poor, but in countries such as the U.S., China and Germany, they arc also leaving middle-income earners further behind, with potentially ominous consequences if the global financial crisis sparks a long recession. The two decades covered in the study-1985-2005-saw the development of wider global trade and the Internet, and a period of overall strong economic growth.

To deal with this situation, governments need to act to support employment as a response to widening inequality and faltering economics. If the government can take on the role of lender of last resort, then we should think about the government taking on the role of employer of last resort. Put bluntly, governments have to step up. Step up to the plate as Roosevelt did in the Great Depression. To address the “divisive” issue of growing inequality, governments should do more to educate the whole work force - and not just the elite - while helping people get job sand increasing incomes for working families, rather than relying on social benefits.

All in all, greater income inequality stifles upward mobility between generations, harder for talented and hardworking people to get the rewards they deserve. It polarizes making societies; it divides regions within countries, and it carves up the world between the rich and the poor. If possible, we should stop it when we possibly can.

B卷相似题目参考范文（2）：

People in developing countries are happier than before while people in developed countries are no happier than they used to be. Why? What lesson can you learn from it?

Financially speaking, people are supposed to be happier when their incomes exceed expenses, but the reverse seems to be happening to many people in some developed countries. In comparison, people in some developing countries with a much lower measure of per capita income appear to be happier in what they are actually able to buy within their earnings. The message seems clear enough: higher living standards do not necessarily add to happiness but excessive spending can certainly undermine it.

It is hard to tell what does bring happiness when wealth may ironically fail as much as poverty. In countries full of comforts and luxuries, there are chances that people are beginning to count their troubles in the presence of rising living costs. This is very unlike people in developing countries who make positive sense of life by counting blessings and joys. Even in rich countries, life may become more stressful and less enjoyable under the pressure of increasingly higher living standards from time to time. What is worse, job security is already a major concern particularly among less skilled employees who are nervous about impending layoffs. Besides, the reality of financial crisis is spreading from one developed country to another, further complicating the difficult situation and fueling the anger of many less happy people.

People in most developing countries have reasons to feel happier than before, probably because they live their lives forward. Being relatively poor, they are happier in knowing who they really are, then doing what they need to do in order to have what they want. To them happiness is more like a direction for motivation than a place for leisure. Also, they are more capable of recognizing and appreciating what they do have. In short, they feel happier exactly because they do not expect too much happiness. This mentality is different from people in developing countries who have large incomes but also large expenses, often resulting in negative balance sheets.

In sum, the only way to avoid being unhappy in life, whether referring to a developed country or a developing country, is to have happy thoughts about living within their means and having something to hope for. Per capita income can no longer be the only measure for economic happiness, judging from the fact that people in developed countries are not as happy as they used to be. Without any doubt, the lesson about being happy is for an individual as well as for a country to perform a balancing act between incomes and expenses.

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2015年6月6日 雅思大作文解析

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年月至月雅思写作大作文真题解析

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题目类别教育与科技提问方式利弊判断 考试题目 Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 分析：教育与科技、教育与媒体可谓是雅思考试的热点，而且这些话题跟广大考生们息息相关。平时对生活多一些思考，备考期间针对话题词汇和句型多写多练，这些都是理想分数的 保障。 文章结构：4段 首段：导入话题，表达立场。 主题段1：玩电脑游戏对孩子的各方面有害。 主题段2：玩电脑游戏对孩子的成长有利。 结尾段：总结上文，重申立场。 In recent years, the prevalence of computer games has exerted a significant effect on children’s life. As to whether they affect children negatively, there is an endless debate. Despite the fact that playing computer games is an effective way to relieve pressure, the problems associated with study and health cannot be neglected. Clearly, playing computer games is regarded as a main factor leading to poor academic performance. With the entertaining nature, computer games will easily distract children from their studious pursuits. With the passage of time, children will probably fall behind their peers in academic development. In addition, when children spend too much time playing computer games, they are less likely to participate in physical activities, which is one reason why many children suffer from obesity. As a result, these overweight children’s confidence may be undermined and their health may be negatively influence as well. Despite these disadvantages, the advantages can still not be ignored. First of all, the latest research shows that game-playing helps children to home their communication and interpersonal skills. In many cases, players work together in teams to achieve goals, competing against other players. Therefore, their social skills and teamwork spirit are put to the test. Also, computer games can have positive and therapeutic effects on players. Games provide an opportunity for children to decompress and tune out of strains and stresses of everyday life. Giving their time to rest is critical for emotional and mental well-being. In conclusion, it is not advisable for children to play computer games, for the reasons that it not only has a negative impact on their study, but also makes them lose confidence, although computer games provide a form of relaxation.

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年雅思大作文题目汇总

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2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree?

雅思2012大作文真题全面解析

雅思2012大作文真题全面解析 在考生写作之前，审题是必须要操作的步骤，而且也是关乎作文分数最为关键的一环。因为，无论什么样的写作考试，最重要也是最基本的要求就是：写作要紧扣主题符合题意，否则，即使观点再精彩、语言再优美、论据再充实，作文也无法得到高分。但遗憾的是，很多考生审题经常会出现偏差，最后导致作文全盘皆输。导致审题偏差的原因有很多种，本文中专家将着重对生词原因进行分析，并指导考生该如何应对。 ▲问题原因：生词 生词，是考生审题出现偏差最普遍的问题。一方面，雅思考生越来越低龄化：很多考生年龄小，大多数词汇量非常少，有的考生能够认识的单词甚至还不到1000个。另一方面，雅思的大作文考题尤其是学术类的，话题偏重于社会话题，语言偏书面化，因此有很多考生，其中不乏许多大学生，都会有此感慨：题目有单词不认识啊。 ▲对策 ①积累话题核心词 1.何谓“题干核心词” 雅思议论文题目虽多，但是会有一些出现频率比较高的实意词即为：“题干核心词”。 2.学习“题干核心词”的方法 对于“题干核心词”的学习，建议考生从“写作机经”入手，找出题干中出现的实意词并作积累。 ●请看以下雅思真题： 1. International travel often leads people to have someprejudicesrather than broad-mind. What are the main reasons of this phenomenon？What do you think people can do to get better understanding of the countries they visit？ 2. International travelsometimes makes people more prejudicedrather thanboard-minded. Give out reasons why it cannot bring benefits to those visitors. Do you have ways to improve people's understanding of the countries they visit？ 上述两道雅思真题虽然提问方式有所不同，但是题干中核心词是相同的，而且尤其是“prejudice”一词是理解难度比较大的。因此，如果考生认真复习机经积累题干中的实意词，那么，遇到生词的几率就将大大降低。 ②借助连接词 1.何谓“连接词” 连接词主要是表明“词与词”或“句与句”或“段与段”之间关系的词。在题干中出现比较多的，能够帮助考生猜测词义的是：表示比较、转折、让步、并列的连接词。 2.学习“连接词”的方法 建议考生可以按照连接词所表示的不同逻辑分别记忆。 题目中出现频率较多的连接词有：

雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同

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2014雅思写作A类大作文真题汇总

2014年雅思写作真题汇总【A类】 1. Some people think the best way to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 【2014.01.09】 2. Nowadays many young people in work force change their jobs or careers every few years. What do you think are the reasons for this? Do the advantages outweigh disadvantages? 【2014.01.11】 3. Many children find it is difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school. What are the causes? What are the possible solutions to this problem? 【2014. 01.18】 4.The international community should immediately reduce the consumption of fossil fuels of all countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 【2014. 01.25】 5. Some people believe the best way to produce a better society is to ensure there is only a small difference between the earnings of the richest and the poorest. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 【2014. 02. 01】 6. Many people think the painting and music do not directly improve the quality of people, and therefore the government should not spend the money on arts, and they should spend more money on the construction of public facilities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 【2014. 02.13】 7. Some people think success of life is based on hard work and determination but others think there are more important factors like money and appearance. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion? 【2014. 02.15】 8. Children’s education is expensive. In some countries, the government pay some of or all of the costs. Do the advantages outweigh its disadvantages? 【2014.02.22】 9. Some people think living in big cities is bad for people's health. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 【2014. 03. 01】 10. Some people think young people should be required to have full time education until they are at least 18 years old. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 【2014. 03.08】

雅思大作文审题方法-三步法

雅思大作文审题方法-三步法 第一步是通读。 通常考生的习惯是，拿到作文先看一下小作文考什么图，再看一下大作文考什么题，然后开始动手写小作文。其实就这么看一下，你知道了今天考的是什么类别，什么主题，就已经把通读的工作做好了。在一边写小作文的时候，你的大脑无意中其实已经开始酝酿大作文了。相关阅读：Essay写作中静态表述的运用方法 第二步是细读。 当小作文完成，考生正式开始进入大作文的时候，你需要再仔仔细细把题目读一次，并且要去找一下题目中的关键词，有没有限定词/句，有没有绝对词。所谓限定词，就是把题目的主题限定在一定范围内的词。比如：The incidence of violence/crimes for young people is increasing. Give possible reasons and recommendations of punishment and measures to the situation., 这个题目中youth 就是一个关键词，全文必须围绕青少年来分析其犯罪原因和惩罚方案，有的学生写到了失业率高，找不到工作，没有钱负担生活，所以去犯罪。 这个理由用于成年人的犯罪是很好，但大多数的青少年还在学习阶段，还没工作，自然谈不上失业的压力。所以写这个话题，如果我们从家庭和学校的环境，以及媒体的影响这几个方面去着手会更切题。所谓绝对词，就是all, best, only, the most等词汇，题目中出现这样

词汇，考生是很容易提出反驳的。比如Some people think economic development is the only way to measure the success of a government. To what extend do you agree or disagree. 经济的发展确实是衡量一个政府是否成功的重要标志，我们可以写一到两个段落来说明经济的重要性，然后再写一个让步段，来反驳ONLY 这个词，可以提出教育的普及，社会福利等方面也不可忽视，这样文章就更全面。 第三步——列提纲。 这是所有写作老师都反复强调，而学生却总不愿意去做的一件事。不愿意列提纲的理由是大家总觉得40分钟时间宝贵，恨不得从第一秒就开始拼命写。但是，没有整理好思路，一边想一边写的结果是更加浪费时间，而且段落的发展越到后面越混乱。 在列提纲之初，肯定是先要brainstorming，问题是很多考生brainstorming完了就以为自己审完了题目。其实brainstorming 出来的很多点是有重复或者有因果关系的，如果以这些重复或有因果关系的点作为段落的主题句，那么写到后面一定会有问题。所以，我们应该花一点时间整理一下逻辑。 比如讨论出国留学的好处和坏处，大多数学生很能想到下列的几个点1.得到更好的教育;2.得到更好的工作;3.开阔眼界4.文化交流5.学习语言。其实这5个点，整理一下的话，可以发现1和5是并列的，2是其结果。3和4也同样是因果关系。这样5个点变成2个点，每个点的论证也有了着落，写起来就会很顺。而有些学生想到了1和2