新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程3第二单元讲义

Unit 2 Book 3

Love

I. Difficult Sentences

1. Given the busy nature of our lives, it’s to be appreciated that we even find

the time to indulge in matters of the heart.

(1) What does “matters of the heart” mean?

(=something spiritual and emotional like love.)

(2) Paraphrase this sentence.

(=Taking into account that we are all busy satisfying our material needs, we should feel grateful that we still have the time to enjoy the feeling of\ loving and being loved.)

2. Harmless puppy loves that are as brief as soap bubbles.

(1) What are puppy loves?

(=Puppy loves happen to people too young to understand true love.) (2) What are the same characteristics that puppy loves and soap bubbles

share according to the sentence?

(=They are both short in existence and won’t produce too much influence on people nor will they do harm to people.)

3. …nothing could be more serious an affair for me.

(1) What does this sentence imply?

(= To me, a love affair was the most serious thing.)

(2) Analyze this sentence grammatically.

(=The structure “nothing can be more (+adj.) than sth.” means sth. is the most (=adj.). When the comparative degree is used in a negative sentence, most often it means the superlative degree.

More examples:

*Nobody can do the job better than he can.

*It can’t be worse.)

4. Those three hours of unhesitant attention by a group of well-groomed young

gentlemen provided with enough content to talk and feel excited about

for the next four weeks.

(1) What usually would happen at the social?

(=Those neatly dressed boys would never hesitate to pay attention to the girls or to attract the girls’ attention.)

(2) What usually would happen to the girls after the social?

(=They always felt excited and would keep on talking about the

social experience for weeks.)

5. And it has to be distinguished from the intense but short-lived love or the

pleasures of the flesh.

(1) What’s the difference between true love and the intense but short-lived

love or the pleasures of the flesh?

(=True love develops slowly but lasts long, and it needs more sharing,

caring and mutual understanding than the intense but short-lived love or the pleasures of the flesh.)

(2) Translate this sentence into Chinese.

(=我们必须把爱情同强烈而短暂的激情或身体的愉悦区别开来。)

6. An age when the distance between the sexes somehow managed to help

preserve the holiness of love and relationships.

What can we infer from this sentence?

(=Distance between sexes in some way contributes to the holiness of love and relationships between men and women.)

7. What we have been exposed to via the media have fast paced our

sensibilities so much that taking things slow requires effort on our

parts.

(1) What is the influence of media on us according to the author?

(=It makes us mentally and emotionally respond to love more quickly.)

(2) Translate this sentence into Chinese.

(=我们从媒体中接触到的人和事，使我们的感情历程大大加速，要想慢慢体会自己的感受，确实需要付出努力。)

8. There is more of closeness and less of intimacy.

(1) What is the difference between closeness and intimacy?

(=Closeness is meant in a physical sense, while intimacy is in the spiritual sense.)

(2) What does this sentence imply?

(= People in love can contact each other more easily, but they aren’t as spiritually close to each other as before.)

9. In short, there is more of ME and less of US.

What does this sentence mean?

(=Today young people handle love in a more self-centered way, only concerned with their own feelings and even interests in an affair, forgetting that love also needs sharing and giving.)

10. What about trying to be self-sufficient emotionally before letting ourselves

loose?

(1) What can we infer from this sentence?

(=Only when we become emotionally mature can we start a relationship and indulge in love.)

(2) Translate this sentence into Chinese.

(=等我们在感情上成熟起来后再尽情地追求爱情，怎么样？)

11. What about channeling our energies and emotions toward building life-long

bonds rather than wasting them on seasonal relationships?

(1) What do “them” refer to in this sentence?

(=our energies and emotions)

(2) What do “seasonal relationships” mean?

(=Literally the expression means relationships that vary from season to season. Here it means short-lived relationships we are involved in with different people.)

12. And we should not have become so tired by our frivolous acts that when it

comes we aren’t able to receive it with open arms.

(1) What does “it” refer to in this sentence?

(=true love)

(2) Translate this sentence into Chinese.

(=我们本不应任由轻佻的行为令自己身心疲惫，以致当真爱到来时，却

没有能力张开双臂迎接它。)

II. Words and Expressions

1. hold on: continue in spite of difficulties

*Despite all the hardships, he held on to his pursuit of further study abroad. 在经济衰退时期我们要把业务坚持下去。

(=We should hold on to our business during the recession.)

2. defy: vt.

(1) to make impossible or unsuccessful

*This problem defied solution. 此问题无法解决。

那个恐怖的场景难以描述。

(=That horrible scene defied any description.)

(2) to refuse to obey

(=They defied their parents and got married.)

这些无视法律的罪犯终于得到了惩罚。

(=These criminals who had defied the law were eventually punished.)

Collocations:

defy the authority 反抗权威

defy the government 蔑视政府

defy severe cold 不畏严寒

defy enumeration 不胜枚举

defy laws human and divine 无法无天

CF. oppose, defy & resist

这些动词均含有“反抗”、“抵抗”之意。

oppose 普通用词，可表不同程度的抵抗。

defy 指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗，有时含公然挑衅之意。

resist 指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。

(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.

(1) Our troopers are _______ the enemies’ attacks. (=resisting)

(2) This new plan has been stubbornly ______ since it was put forward.

(=opposed)

(3) The little boy couldn’t______ the temptation and ate up all the cake.

(=resist)

(4) He _____ the court order by leaving the country. (=defied)

3. overwhelming: adj. overpowering in effect or strength

*The girl screamed with overwhelming joy at the sight of her birthday present,

a pink dress.

巨大的压力终于让他精神崩溃了。

(=He eventually got a nervous breakdown under the overwhelming pressure.)

4. given: prep. taking sth. into account

考虑到公司上半年业绩不佳，我们决定暂缓这次投资。

(=Given the company’s poor achievement in the first half of the year, we decided that the investment be left aside.)

(=Given that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her.)

5. indulge: vi.. [often used with in] to allow oneself to have or do sth. that one

enjoys, esp. sth. that is considered rather bad or harmful *Forget about dieting today and just indulge in the food.

我们应该给孩子们提供更多引导，以免他们沉迷于电脑游戏。

(=We should give the children more guidance, in case they indulge in

PC games.)

CF. spoil & indulge

这两个动词均含“纵容”、“迁就”之意。

spoil 纵容，易造成性情的扭曲。例如：

*Don’t spoil the child by giving him whatever he asks for. 不要对孩子有求必应，这样会惯坏他。

indulge 指迁就或放任某人应该节制的欲望要求或感情。例如：

*She always indulges in idle daydreams. 她总是沉溺于徒劳的白日梦中。6. interact: vi. (of people) to act together or co-operatively, esp. so as to

communicate with each other

*Parties are a chance for people to interact with each other.

好的课堂氛围应该是学生和教师能有足够的互动。

(=Teachers should interact with students frequently to ensure a good class atmosphere.)

7. await: vt. to wait for

我们仍在等候指示。

(=We are still awaiting instructions.)

(=A warm welcome awaits all our customers.)

8. groom: vt. to take care of the appearance of (oneself) by dressing neatly,

keeping the hair tidy, etc.

小女孩正在镜子前仔细地打扮自己。

(=The little girl is grooming herself carefully in front of the mirror.)

*A flight attendant should always be perfectly groomed. 空中服务员应该总是浑身上下干净利落.

9. build on : to base on

*Our company’s future development is built on recent success. 我们公司未来的发展是以近来的成功为基础的。

好的婚姻应该建立在相互理解的基础上。

(= A good marriage should be built on mutual understanding.)

10. blossom: vi. to produce flowers

*The cherry trees blossomed early this year

(=She has blossomed out into a beautiful young woman.)

11. affection: n. fondness; gentle lasting love, like that of a parent for a child *The old priest was held in great affection.

(=The principal had a fatherly affection for the youngsters.)

老人很疼爱他的孙女。

(=The old man felt great affection for his granddaughter.)

CF. affection, love & attachment

这些名词均含“爱”、“热爱”之意。

affection 指对人的爱慕或深厚、温柔的感情，强调感情的深沉。

love比affection的语气更强。表示一种难以控制的激情。

attachment 通常用于书面文字中，既可指对某人某物的喜欢，又可指出自理智对某人或某物的热爱，尤指长时间的爱。

(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above.

(1) Father looked at his little daughter in the white wedding dress with

great ________ and a little sadness. (= affection)

(2) I never realize my _______ to the comforts of home until I have to leave

it. (=attachment)

(3) The young couple _______ each other so much that they can’t stand a

moment apart. (=love)

12. flesh: n. the body as opposed to the mind or soul

*The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. 心有余而力不足。

(= Life is not the pursuit of flesh pleasures.)

Collocations:

flesh-eating 食肉的

flesh and blood 血肉之躯

in the flesh 活生生的，本人

make one’s flesh creep 心惊肉跳

13. constraint: n. sth. that limits one’s freedom of action

*All constraint vanished between the two girls soon, and they began to talk freely.

(=We should not ignore the moral constraints in our pursuit of success.) 14. restraint: n. the act of restraining or the condition of being restrained

*The police officer showed great restraint whatever the young man said to him.

(=I dream of living a free life, away from the restraints of urban existence.) 随着孩子们渐渐长大，他们开始反抗父母的管束。

(=As they grow older, kids begin to rebel against the restraints imposed by their parents.)

15. haste: n. quickness of movement, hurry

*Why all the haste? 为什么这么匆忙?

(=Marry in haste, repent at leisure.)

欲速则不达。

(=More haste, less speed.)

CF. haste, speed & hurry

这些名词均含“迅速”、“急速”之意。

haste 中性词，用作褒义指动作迅速，事情做得又快又好；作贬义用时，指做事急躁，行为鲁莽，得不到预期的结果。

speed 多用于褒义，指行动敏捷，效果好。

hurry 指急速从事某项活动或匆忙对付一件事情，含明显慌乱的意思。(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.

(1) Don't let anyone ______ you into making a decision you'll regret later.

(= hurry)

(2) In his ______ to leave, he forgot his briefcase. (=haste)

(3) Postal workers labored overtime to ______ delivery of the Christmas mail.

(=speed)

(4) If you don't ______, you'll miss the plane. (=hurry)

16. compatible: adj. able to exist, live, or be used together or with (another

thing)

*Compatible family relations make a child more tolerant.

(=Certain kinds of drug are not compatible and should never be taken together.)

这台打印机与大多数计算机兼容.

(=This printer is compatible with most computers.)

17. sensibility: n.

(1) ability to receive and appreciate delicate impressions

*This painting shows his sensibility to color.

*His works show that as an architect, he is able to combine his specialties with the sensibility of an artist.

(2) capacity for being easily offended or shocked

*This article offended most readers' sensibilities. 这篇文章挫伤了大多数读者的感情。

(= She is a girl of subtle and refined sensibilities.)

18. blame sth. on sth./sb.: to consider sth./sb. responsible for sth. bad

*The police blamed the accident on the taxi driver.

他们把这次失败归咎于他顽固的态度。

(=They blame the failure on his stubborn attitude.)

19. originate: vi. to have as an established starting point

*The style of architecture originated from the ancient Greeks. 这种建筑风格起源于古希腊。

(=Most people’s psychological problems originate in their early relationship with their parents.)

CF: arise, originate & result

这些动词均有“起源”、“源自”之意。

arise多与from连用，强调指从无到有的产生，表一种因果关系。

originate 强调产生变化的起源。

result 强调变化的最终结果。

(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.

(1) Our efforts _______ in success. (=resulted)

(2) This is a mistake that _______ from a basic misunderstanding. (= arises)

(3) The concept of “zero” _______ in India. (=originated)

(4) There are some problems ______ out of the lack of communication.

(=arising)

20. distort: vt. to give a false or dishonest account of

*The announcement was so distorted that I couldn't understand what was said.

当他发现他的动机被歪曲时他很愤怒。

（= He felt angry when he realized that his motives had been distorted.）

(=The human understanding is like a false mirror, which, receiving rays irregularly, distorts and discolors the nature of things by mingling its own nature with it.) 人的理解如同一面假镜子，无规律地接收光线，将自己的本质和事物的本质混合起来，从而歪曲和玷污了事物的本质。

21. (L.73) passion: n. a powerful emotion, such as love, joy, hatred, or anger

*He's been known to fly into a passion without warning. 大家都知道他动不动就发火。

没有什么感情比嫉妒在人类心中更根深蒂固了。

(=There is not a passion so strongly rooted in the human heart as envy.) CF. emotion, feeling, passion & sentiment

这些名词的共同含义是“感情”或“情感”。

emotion普通用词，词义中性。泛指因外界刺激而引起思想情感从细微变化到最强烈的发作。例如：

*She spoke unsteadily in a voice that betrayed her emotion. 她断断续续的讲话暴露了她的感情。

feeling普通用词，含义广。多指具体的、内心的感受，或表露出来的强烈情感。例如：

*Poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings. 诗是强烈感情的自然流露。

passion指极强烈的感情，尤指愤怒、爱好等。也常指两性间的爱情。例如：*His passion for her made him blind to everything else. 他强烈地爱着她, 对其他一切都已熟视无睹。

sentiment一般指由一种思想激起的感情，含较大的理智因素。例如：

*He delivered a speech full of lofty sentiments. 他的演讲充分表达了一种高尚的情操。

22. acquire: vt. to gain by one’s own ability, efforts or behavior

*After years of study in college, he acquired proficiency in math.

抽象派艺术要慢慢才会欣赏。

(= Abstract art is an acquired taste.)

CF: acquire, obtain, gain & get

这些动词均含“获得”、“取得”、“得到”之意。

acquire 强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。

obtain 较正式用词，着重指通过付出巨大努力而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。

gain 强调指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就，获得某种利益或好处。

get 普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.

(1) He always manages to ______ what he wants. (=obtain/get)

(2) Recently he _______ a small fortune in real estate. (=gained)

(3) It takes a long time to _______ a good knowledge of English.

(=acquire)

(4) I _____ noting but trouble for my efforts. (=got)

23. harden: v. (cause sth.) to become hard, strong, unyielding, etc

*The varnish takes a few minutes to harden. 清漆几分钟就能变硬。

(=Attitudes to the strike have hardened on both sides.)

战士们顽强地面对前线的生活。

(= The soldiers were hardened to life on the frontier.)

24. (L.82) sufficient: adj. being as much as is needed

*Most people have sufficient income for a comfortable retirement.

晚宴准备了足够一百号人吃的食物。

(=The party offered sufficient food for a hundred guests.)

CF: adequate, enough & sufficient

这些形容词均含“足够的”、“充足的”之意。

adequate 指数量上足够，质量上适当。

enough 最普通用词，口语、书面语都可用，较强调分量或数量的足够，多指希望的满足。

sufficient 正式用词，强调数目、数量或程度达到某一特定要求或需要。(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the words above.

(1) Seven hours sleep is _____ for an adult. (= sufficient)

(2) I hope you left _______ room for my luggage in the back of the car.

(=enough)

(3) Is 20 pounds ______ for your expenses? (= sufficient)

(4) The skater's technique was only _______. (=adequate)

25. let sb. loose (on sth.): to allow sb. to deal with sth. in their own way

*Sometimes parents should let their children loose on their relationships.

父亲退休后就把家里的生意放手交给了他的儿子。

(=Father let his son loose on the family business after his retirement.)

26. forge: vt. to create by means of much hard work

*We should forge close links with our competitors as well.

他们长期的互惠合作是双方共同促就的。

(=Their long-term reciprocal relationship is forged by the both sides.)

27. bond: n. a uniting force or tie, a link

*The bonds of affection brought the whole family together in the misfortune.

*The bond between mother and child is extremely strong.

这项贸易协定有助于加强两国之间的联系。

(=The trade agreement helped to strengthen the bonds between the two countries.)

III. Useful Expressions

1. 难以名状defy definition

2. 大胆的想法adventurous thoughts

3. 异性the opposite gender

4. 长期计划 a long-term plan

5. 或多或少more or less

6. 安定的生活 a settled life

7. 互相让步give and take

8. 在……基础上on the foundation of

9. 意见一致 a meeting of minds

10. 传统派the traditional school

11. 培养爱情nurture love

12. 短暂的爱short-lived love

13. 质朴的外表the unpretentious looks

14. 一个久远的年代 a bygone era

15. 随大流jump on the bandwagon

16. 心灵的契合mental compatibilities

17. 把……归咎于blame … on

18. 弄清楚figure out

19. 扭曲的情感distorted emotions

20. 确定重点set priorities

21. 履行承诺honor one’s commitments

22. 终身不渝的关系life-long bonds

IV. Proverbs and Quotations

1. Beauty lies in lover's eyes.

情人眼里出西施。

2. Follow love and it will flee, flee love and it will follow thee.

追求爱情，它会逃离你；逃避爱情，它会跟着你。

3. Friendship is like earthenware: once broken, it can be mended; love is like a

mirror: once broken, that ends it.

—Josh Billings, American humorist

友谊就像陶器，破了可以修补；爱情好比镜子，一旦打破就难重圆。

——美国幽默作家乔西·比林斯

4. First love is only a little foolishness and a lot of curiosity.

—George Bernard Shaw, British dramatist 初恋就是一点点笨拙外加许许多多好奇。

——英国剧作家乔治·肖伯纳

5. There is no paradise on earth equal to the union of love and innocence.

—Jean-Jacques Rousseau, French thinker 人间最大的幸福莫如既有爱情又清白无瑕。

——法国思想家让·雅克·卢梭

6. Gravitation is not responsible for people falling in love.

—Albert Einstein, American scientist 并非地球引力使人坠入爱河。

——美国科学家阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦

新世纪大学英语系列教程第版综合教程答案

Unit Two Optimism and Positive Thinking Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action ■ Working with Words and Expressions 1. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary. ■ Answers: positive startled perspective harden shape address crises curse incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) response 13) prior 14) rare 15) accomplish 2. In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. ■ Answers: get the hang of have lived through makes a difference have no idea concerned with slipped over ran into in reverse mull over ■ I ncreasing Your Word Power 1. D ecide whether “do ”, “make ”or “take ”is needed to complete each of the following sentences. Change the verb form where necessary. ■ A nswers: does make take do make Take done taken making ))))))))) ))))))))) ))))))))) 10) took

新世纪大学英语4课后答案

Text A compelled 迫使destruction 破坏eternal 永恒的output 产量retreat 撤退threaten 威胁transfer 转移Text B bare 赤裸consumed 耗尽have emerged 出现hollow 空心mass 大量miracle 奇迹pile 一堆scrape擦spark 火星thereby 由此tipped 顶端trigger 触发 1. If you had had a spark of consideration for your family ,you wouldn't have taken so many stupid risks. 如果你有为你的家人多一点考虑，你就不会有那么多愚蠢的风险。 2. Due to the lack of labor force, even women in this village were compelled to work in the coal mines. 由于缺乏劳动力这个村的妇女甚至被迫在煤矿工作。 3. We went through lovely countryside with great mountains, some of them beautiful and green and wooded, while others bare and wild. 我们穿过了美丽的农村巨大的群山，其中一些美丽的绿色和繁茂的，而其他人赤裸的和野生。 4. The cleaner took off his coat and began to scrape the ashes from the furnace with his bare hands. 清洁脱掉外套，开始擦去炉上的灰烬随着他的赤裸的双手。 5. People in that area are already threatened with environmental destruction since 60% of the forest there has been destroyed. 人们已经感受到环境破坏方面的威胁，因为有60％的森林已被破坏 6. The auto company has seen a huge increase in the output of private can this year due to the improved working efficiency. 汽车公司已经看到了今年由于提高了工作效率，私人产量大幅增加。 7. Under the severe attack from enemy aircraft, the troops were forced to retreat from front. 在敌机的严厉打击下，前面的部队被迫撤退。 8. When I came up to a giraffe lying on the grasses, I found that it had been killed with a spear tipped with poison. 当我来到一个长颈鹿躺在草，我发现它已经被带毒尖矛杀死。 9. He stayed eight days in an open boat with no food, and he was still alive; his survival was a(n) miracle. 他在无遮档的小船上呆了八天,又无食物,还活下来了,这真是个奇迹。 10. Survival of the Fittest is an eternal truth of nature. 适者生存是一个自然界的永恒的真理。 11. His hear sank when he saw the fresh pile of mails, memos and telephone messages on his desk. 他听到沉没时，他看到邮件的新的一堆，在他的书桌上的备忘录和电话留言。 12. The military government refused to transfer power to a democratically elected civilian government. 军事政府拒绝将权力移交给一个民选的文官政府. 13. In that area nearly six million people are affected by the drought and the civil war, and there is a real danger of mass starvation. 在那个地区近六百万人受到干旱和内战的影响，并有大规模饥荒的一个真正的危险。 14. Postal service personnel who are severely irresponsible purposely delay sending mail, thereby giving rise to great loss of public trust. 谁是严重不负责任的邮政服务人员故意延迟发送邮件，致使公共信任的巨大损失。 15. With the increase in the number of foreign funded enterprises, various kinds of financial disputes have emerged. 随着外资企业的增加，各类经济纠纷的出现。 16. The earthquake may trigger landslides that cause great damage and loss of life. 地震可能引发的山体滑坡造 成巨大的破坏和生命损失。 17. Deforesting and global warming threaten to ruin the current and future state of our environment. 毁林和全球变暖的威胁破坏我们的环境的当前和未来的态。 18. It was reported that almost 7 million liters consumed during the 16-day beer festival in Germany that year. 据报道，每年大约7000000 公升的啤酒节的16 天在德国消耗。 19. On a bitterly cold night, the only shelter he could find was the hollow trunk of a great tree. 在一个寒冷的夜晚，他能找到的唯一的栖身之处是空心的大树的树干。

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程三(New century college English Series coursebook three, )

新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程三3（New century college English Series coursebook three, 3） New century integrated unit test -- Unit 3, Book 4 Listening Comprehension Please fill in the Script as required: True or False Directions: There are ten statements in this section. Numbers are based on 1 to 6 Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points) One True False Please fill in the Script as required: When, the, author, got, first, computer, he, was, rather, surprised, to, find, there, were, his, already, so,, many, magazines, computing., about Two True False Please fill in the Script as required:

The, author, was, sure, that, he, should, write, because, he,, had, acquired, enough, knowledge. Three True False Please fill in the Script as required: At, the, very, beginning, the, author, did, not, know, that, technology, and, freedom,, were, related, other., to, each Four True False Please fill in the Script as required: By, acquiring, more, knowledge, people, may, find, that, today's, truth,, may, not, be, true, tomorrow. Five True False Please fill in the Script as required: In 1992, Brazil, suffered, a, lot, the, terrible, rains, because, its, forecasters, from, did, not,, know, the, beforehand., relevant, information

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懦夫总有疯狂的一天。 Unit One Changes in the Way We Live Text A Content Questions ( P10 ) Write and live on a farm. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance. He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster”for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive

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Unit1 Working with words and expressions 1. 2. cloze Translation

Answers to Unit 2 Book 4 Unit Two Man and Technology Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions 1. 1) monitor 2) phenomenon 3) isolation 4) gradual 5) opponent 6) advent 7) genetic 8) consciously 9) extreme 10) nasty 11) boom 12) formal 13) soar 14) survey 15) Similarly 16) modify 17) rough 2. 1) at the same time 2) are stuck with 3) for certain 4) make no difference 5) on average 6) when it comes to 7) depends on 8) built into 9) come to mind 10) at work Increasing Your Word Power 1. Adjectives Nouns Adjectives

Nouns 1) technological technology 6) luxurious luxury 2) eternal eternity 7) leisurely leisure 3) miraculous miracle 8) subjective subject 4) relevant relevance 9) prosperous prosperity 5) analytical Analysis 10) innovative innovation 2. 2) multi-faith 3) multiform 4) multifunction 5) multi-ethnic 6) multilateral 7) multi-lingual 8) multimedia 9) multimillionaire 10) multinational 1) a multi-faith society 2) a multi-lingual secretary 3) a multimillionaire 4) a multinational motor-manufacturing corporation 5) a multifunction video camera

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案

大学英语综合教程3第三版答案 【篇一：新标准大学英语综合教程3答案(全版)】 >unit1 active reading(1) 4. b c c d c a 5.productive attendance resistance ambitious acceptance script impressive 6.attendance ambitious productive impressive resistance script acceptance 7.mortgage deck surf coastal;defy lengthy 8.b a b b b a b b active reading(2) 4.triple cemetery rear biography cram budding finite elapse 5.elapsed;cemetery rear;crammed triple budding;biography finite 6.a b a a b b a a 7.a b b a a b b b a language in use 6.(1)我们都觉得在校时间不多了，以后再也不会有这样的学习机会了，所以都下定决心不再虚度光阴。当然，下一年四五月份的期末考试最为重要。我们谁都不想考全班倒数第一，那也太丢人了，因此同学们之间的竞争压力特别大。以前每天下午5点以后，图书馆就空无

一人了，现在却要等到天快亮时才会有空座，小伙子们熬夜熬出了眼袋，他们脸色苍白，睡眼惺忪，却很自豪，好像这些都是表彰他们勤奋好学的奖章。 （2）明天行吗？明天只是个谎言；根本就没有什么明天，只有一张我们常常无法兑现的期票。明天甚至压根儿就不存在。你早上醒来时又是另一个今天了，同样的规则又可以全部套用。明天只是现在的另一种说法，是一块空地，除非我们开始在那里播种，否则它永远都是空地。你的时间会流逝（时间就在我们说话的当下滴答滴答地走着，每分钟顺时针走60秒，如果你不能很好地利用它，它就会走得更快些），而你没有取得任何成就来证明它的存在，唯独留下遗憾，留下一面后视镜，上面写满了“本可以做”“本应该做”“本来会做”的事情。 7.(1)students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university .some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future , because future is full of uncertainties. （2）after a very careful check-up ,the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease .although he knew that his life was ticking away ,instead of complaining about the fate ,the scientist decided to make the best of the remaining days ,and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated ,and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule. unit2 active reading 5.definite perpetual whirl blaze giggle prompt tumble 6.prompted definite whirl perpetual blazing giggling tumbled 7.blinked barren tag torture resemblance napkin

新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案(全)

可编辑 The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I) Working with Words and Expressions 3. (1) fond of (2) is …related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid …of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It ' HBD use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II) Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b ⑸ 2. (1) obtain communicate (5) relevant (8) enjoyable (9) means (12) characters (13) astonished (2) confident (4) advantage (6) helpful (10) process (14) apparently ⑶ (7) extreme (11) particularly

2. ⑴ highly/very (2) quite/very quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. 4. No Mistake especia l especially necessarily f necessary freque nt f freque ntly No Mistake easily f easy No Mistake in dividually f in dividual much f many high f highly appare ntly f appare nt remarkably f remarkable probable f probably No Mistake (III) Grammar Task 1: ⑴ would/should (2) should/would (3) might ⑷ would ⑸ must (6) can' (7) should would (8) must 可编辑

新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译答案(全)

(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion） Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with） To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to） According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

Unit4新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程2

Unit 4 Text A New words and Expressions 1. respect: n.a particular point or detail Grace was a fine woman — perfect in almost every respect. Collocations: in this respect在这个方面in every respect 在各个方面 in some respects 在有些方面in any respect 在任何方面in no respect绝不 2. as regards:on the subject of; concerning Could you elaborate on your government policy as regards environmental protection? There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear. 至于应该穿什么衣服, 并没有硬性规定。 3. cut off: ①to cause sb. to die sooner than is normal 使夭折 Disease cut Smith off in the best part of his life ②to remove sth. (from sth. larger) by cutting切下He cut off a metre of cloth from the roll. ③to stop, interrupt or isolate中断Several villages have been cut off by the snow. ④to separate sth. by cutting it away from the main part 切断Don’t cut your fingers off! 4. inquire: v.to ask for information She inquired of me most politely whether I wished to continue Collocations inquire about查问；查明inquire after问候；问安 inquire for查询(货物)；求见inquire into查究；调查 CF: ask, demand, inquire & question这些动词均含有“问”，“询问”之意。 ask最为普通，可与demand, inquire和question换用，但ask用于口语中，指提出问题让人回答。例如： demand指根据自己的权利、职责或身份认为有必要弄清情况而正式发问，常隐含命令对方回答的意味。例如： inquire比较正式，指为得到真实情况而详细询问或调查了解。例如： question指因感到可疑或为了解情况，弄清究竟而发问，有时指一连串的发问。例如：5. part: v.to separate or divide If we must part, I hope we can be friends.如果我们必须分手，我希望我们分了手还是朋友。 6. exclaim: v.to cry out suddenly and loudly for pain, anger, surprise, etc. He could not help exclaiming at how much his son has grown. CF: cry, shout, exclaim & scream这些动词的均有“喊”，“叫”之意。 cry一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。 shout指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、不满、发命令或唤起注意等。 exclaim多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。 scream指因恐惧、快乐或痛苦而发出尖叫声 7. keen: adj. 1) sharp, active, sensitive Dogs have a keen sense of smell. 2) intense, strong, deep After retirement, he had a keen sense of loss. 退休后，他有一种强烈的失落感。 3) eager, enthusiastic She was not very keen on football. CF: sharp, acute & keen 这些形容词均有“锐利的”，“敏锐的”，“机敏的”之意。

大学英语综合教程3答案

大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1 Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and complete 6 1.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence 7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elements Read and complete 7 1.transform 2.all the way 3.sit back 4.resulting from 5.share…with 6. Read and translate 8 1.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again. 3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated. 4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5.The time for talking has passed, we must take a positive action to protect our environment. Passage B Frog Story Read and think 12 1~5 DACAB

新世纪大学英语综合教程1教材答案

新世纪大学英语综合教程1教材答案 The Answers to Unit 1 Enhance Your Language Awareness (I)Working with Words and Expressions 2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleared up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II)Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b (5) b (6) d 2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. 4.No Mistake especial→especially necessarily →necessary frequent → frequently No Mistake easily → easy No Mistake i ndividually → individual m uch → many

大学英语综合教程3课后习题答案

全新版大学英语综合教程3 Unit One Vocabulary Ⅰ1. 1) On balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked 5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary 9) involved 10) economic 11) blasting 12) just about 2. 1) cut back/down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. 2) often generate misleading thoughts. 3) attach great importance to combing theory with practice in our work. 4) be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) before he gets through life. 4. 1) their indoor a profit to invest in

2) device the improvement on a global scale 3) stacked temptation never dined out Ⅱ 1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect Ⅲ 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ1. 1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quilt 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal

新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案(全)

2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage (5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable (9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters (13) astonished (14) apparently 3. (1) fond of (2) is…related to (3) according to (4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt (7) rid… of (8) cleare d up (9) or else (10) at all costs (11) sure enough (12) let alone (13) similar to (14) It’s no use (15) in my opinion (16) was worth (II)Increasing Your Word Power 1. (1) c (2) d (3) b (4) b

(5) b (6) d

2. (1) highly/very (2) quite/very (3) quite/very/increasingly (4) quite/simply/very 3. 4.No Mistake especial→ especially necessarily → necessary frequent → frequently No Mistake ea sily → easy No Mistake i ndividually → individual m uch → many h igh → highly a pparently → apparent r emarkably → remarkable p robable → probably No Mistake (III)Grammar Task 1: (1)would/should (2) should/would (3) might (4) would

新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程1翻译

新世纪大学英语综合教程1 翻译部分 Unit 1 1) 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。(disclose) The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim. 2) 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。(take pains to do sth.) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said. 3) 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。(conduct, attain) Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence. 4) 他说他要接受这份工作，我们要求他写封信证实。(confirm) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter. 5) 乔治学习很努力，他要尽量利用学习的机会。(make the most of) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. 6) 我们不能去。第一，天太冷。另外，我们正忙着。(to begin with) We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy. 7) 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。(speak up) It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts. 8) 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。(instead of) You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) 他发言时，我要记些笔记。(jot down) I’ll jot down some notes while he’s speaking. 10) 我自己无法提起这个箱子，它太重了。(on one’s own) I can’t carry the suitcase on my own; it’s too heavy. Unit 2 1) 这个婴儿还不会爬（crawl），更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! 2) 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正和一群朋友吃饭，但是我认为他在说谎。(claim,in one’s opinio n) Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. 3) 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with) To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. 4) 你检查一下引擎（engine）看看出了什么问题好吗？(take a look) Can you take a look at the engine to see what’s wrong? 5) 有些人想当然地认为日语（Japanese）中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. 6) 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. 7) 关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won’t answer. 8) 事先没有仔细阅读合同（contract）就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim’s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. 9) 他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. 10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. 11) 这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on)