新视野大学英语2课后习题答案 1至四单元

第一单元

1. charge

2. convention

3. efficient

4. obtain

5. competent

6. asessing

7. fulfill

8. conducting

9. consequently 10. significance

IV.

1. behind

2. at

3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for

V.

1. L

2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K

Word Building

VI.

2. attraction

3. appointment 5. civilization

11. acquisition

VII.

4. considerable

5. remarkable

Sentence Structure

VIII.

less can he write English articles

less can he manage a big company

less could he carry it upstairs

less have I spoken to him

less to read a lot outside of it

IX.

meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.

thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.

have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.

praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.

Translation

X.

wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.

thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.

do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week？increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.

measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

XI.

1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.

2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.

4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.

5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.

6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

Cloze

XII.

Section B

Comprehension of the Text

II.

Vocabulary

III.

IV.

with through with with to

to spite of tired of from to plutommi\mmi\eb35 .txz .pbz

第二单元

10. approximately

IV.

V.

Word Building

VI.

- observer:one who observes a person or an event

- skier: one who skis

- visitor:one who visits somebody or some place

- learner:one who learns something

- reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much

VII.

Sentence structure

VIII.

didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.

the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.

will try my best despite the slim chances of success.

a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.

their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.

IX.

do I think it necessary to do so

would they go to my sister's

do we have her telephone number

would I like to go to work immediately

would I Translation

X.

the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.

has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.

is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.

1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.

2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.

3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的

4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.

5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.

Cloze

XII.

Section B

Reading skills

I.

Comprehension of the Text

II.

Vocabulary

III.

IV.

made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.

are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.

was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.

my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.

of research had set the stage for their success in their field.

people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.

at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.

never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.

第三单元

Vocabulary

III.

IV.

nothing to do with care of with the surface

out with and downs of

of along

V.

Word Building

VI.

VII.

Sentence structure

VIII.

is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.

is never too old to learn.

is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.

is never too late for you to mend your ways.

income was never too small to support his family.

IX.

best friend,Anna,was here last night.

company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision. should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.

sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting. 5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.

Translation

X.

are never too experienced to learn new techniques.

remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there. relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.

he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday. have some reservations about the truth of your claim.

isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

XI.

1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.

2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.

3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.

5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.

6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

Cloze

XII.

Section B

Reading skills

I.

1. F

Comprehension of the Text

II.

Vocabulary

III.

IV.

...to

第四单元

decline

IV.

fail for long as away than thankful...for back from into free to V.

Word Building

VI.

VII.

Sentence structure

VIII.

is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday. is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.

is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.

is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.

is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.

IX.

long as she got her father's agreement

long as you set a goal for yourself

long as she covers all the expenses herself

long as she does her job well

long as you never lose heart

Translation

X.

is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.

doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning. me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.

knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.

the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me. XI.

1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.

3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.

4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.

5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.

6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.

Cloze

XII.

Section B:

Reading skills

I.

am almost dead.

am moving across the landscape.

have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.

friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.

gets a faraway look in her eyes.

Comprehension of the Text

II.

Vocabulary

III.

IV.

Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.

all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.

don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.

is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion.

year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.

people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.

was so angry that he lost control.

climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.

on earth did she manage to pass the test

career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2 -课后翻译习题

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urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery Text A：Language focus：Word building：Practice 2 bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy

Text A：Language focus：Banked cloze mentioned determine gained responsible heavily artistic opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to

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cloze 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to serious about into between upon allergic to lost attracted to 9.make sense upon as 9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段，古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影，电视，音乐，贸易和技术，包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显着。 10.Translate the following paragraph into English Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process,Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feeling, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligraphers’ handwriting is like s eeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art. Section B 4.words in use 1.mysterious 5.recalled 9.expand 5.Expressions in use

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