综合英语第三册unit-1课后问题详解

Section Four Consolidation Activities

Ⅰ. Vocabulary

1.Word Derivation

1) assurance n.→ assure v.→ assuring a.

①她向我们保证一切都会好起来的。

She assured us that everything would turn out all right.

or She gave us her assurance that everything would turn out all right.

②他的安慰话帮我排除了恐惧。

His assuring words helped to banish my fear.

2)discreet a.→ discreetly ad.→ discretion / discreetness n.

①提出忠告要谨慎，接受忠告要虚心。

You need to be discreet in giving advice, humble in accepting it.

②那人小心翼翼地把名片放进上衣口袋。

The man discreetly slipped the card into his top pocket.

③他以最谨慎的态度处理此事。

He handled the matter with his best discretion.

3)relax v.→relaxing a. → relaxation n.

①你可以通过按摩来放松肌肉。

You can relax your muscles by massage.

②业余爱好应该是可以使人放松的。

Hobbies are supposed to be relaxing.

③瑜伽是一种可以使身心放松的运动。

Yoga is an exercise that can provide mental and physical relaxation.

4)humiliation n.→ humiliate v.→ humiliating a.

①士可杀不可辱。

A scholar prefers death to humiliation.

②他在老板面前批评他的同事，因而让同事蒙羞。

He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss.

③历史上中国曾被迫签署了太多屈节辱国的条约。

In history, China has been forced to sign too many humiliating treaties.

5)strategically ad.→ strategic a.→ strategy n.

①在战略上，我们应该藐视一切敌人。

Strategically we should despise all our enemies.

②西部大开发战略吸引了全世界的注意。

The large-scale development strategy for the western region drew worldwide attention.

③一般而言，首先参战的那方具有战略优势。

Generally, the first to the field of battle has the strategic advantage.

6) embarrass v.→ embarrassing a.→ embarrassment n.

①他淘气地寻找机会让他姐姐难堪。

He mischievously looked for a chance to embarrass his sister.

②每个人都会遇到不知该给服务生多少小费的窘境。

Everyone has faced the embarrassing dilemma of deciding how much extra to give a waiter.

③他避免了在众人面前吻她的尴尬。

He spared the embarrassment of kissing her in front of everybody.

7)maneuver v./n. → maneuverable a.

①他设法跻身董事会。

He maneuvered himself into the board of directors.

②在军事演习中，蓝军企图摸营，被红军挫败。

In the military maneuver, the blue army attempted to attack the red army’s sentinels in the dark, but was defeated.

③这艘船的大小适中，可操作性很强。

The ship is of an appropriate size and is highly maneuverable.

8) mature a.→ maturity n.

Antonym: immature a.→ immaturity n.

①她是位成熟的夫人，但显得年轻而且异乎寻常地美丽。

She was a mature woman, but appeared young and was extraordinarily beautiful. ②她到十六岁发育成熟。

She had reached maturity by the time she was sixteen.

③不管熟还是没有熟的水果，都可以用糖来保存。

The fruits, mature or immature, can be conserved with sugar.

2. Phrase Practice

1) You have to take your daughter to hospital, as a rash has broken out on her face and hands.

break out: (of war, fighting, disease, or similarly undesirable things) start suddenly

e.g.

印度尼西亚爆发了森林火灾。

Forest fires have broken out across Indonesia.

2) In the darkness, I _______ the right box. groped for

grope for:feel or search about uncertainly (for something) by hands; search uncertainly or with difficulty (for a solution, answer, etc.)

e.g.

我在黑洞洞的屋里摸索着寻找电灯开关。

I grope for the light switch in the dark room.

3) I warned him repeatedly that it was no good _______ that kind of tricks ________ me. trying…on

try on: put on (an article of clothing) to find out whether it fits or is suitable; test the effect or result of

e.g.

①你可以试试这件新上衣。

You can try on this new coat.

②人们为什么热衷于摸彩票？

Why do people like to try their luck on lottery?

4) Our sympathies ________ the relatives of the victims. go out to

(one’s heart or sympathy) go out to sb.:feel sympathy towards sb. and think about them

e.g.

他非常同情布莱克曼夫人和她那没有父亲的孩子。

His heart went out to Mrs. Blackman and her fatherless child.

5) The drug traffickers were arrested after the police were ________ by the local residents. tipped off

tip off:give an advance warning or hint to…

e.g.

他向警察告密，揭露了恐怖分子的阴谋。

He tipped off the police about the terrorist plot.

3. Synonym / Antonym

1. Adding to my distress was the distinct impression that everyone on campus was watching me.

?Antonyms: vague, indistinct

2. With that thought in mind, I raised my head, squared my shoulders, and set out in the direction of my dorm, glancing (and then ever so discreetly) at the campus map clutched in my hand.

?Synonyms: carefully, meticulously

3. What confidence, what reserve, what muscles!

?Synonyms: self-restraint, self-control

4. I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classrooms so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture without having to ask dumb questions about its whereabouts.

?Antonyms: clever, intelligent, sensible

5. Freshmen manuals advised sitting near the front, showing the professor in intelligent and energetic demeanor.

?Synonyms: manner, behaviour

6. I was even more surprised when I saw who the poor soul was: the very composed, very upper class football player I’d seen just days before …

?Antonyms: excited, agitated

7. I expected him to slink out of the cafeteria as I had, but instead he turned around and began preparing another tray.

?Synonym: sneak

8. What I had interpreted as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naive freshman had been merely a moment of college fun.

?Antonyms: mature, sophisticated

Ⅱ. Grammar

1) Nominal Clauses

There are five main types of nominal clauses: that-clauses, interrogative sub-clauses, nominal relative clauses, nominal to-infinitive clauses and nominal -ing clauses. Nominal clauses function like noun phrases. They can occur as subject, object, complement, apposition, and prepositional complement.

For example:

The hope is [that we will succeed]. (complement)

The hope [that we will succeed] is unrealistic.

(apposition)

[What you do] does not concern me. (subject)

I didn’t ask [where you live]. (object)

I had prepared myself very carefully for [what I must say].

(prepositional complement)

[To send him money now] would be [to put the cart before the horse]. (subject; complement)

Practice

Combine each pair of sentences into one, using nominal clauses.

（以下每句话的答案点击以后出现，注意斜体的地方做到ppt里面也要保持斜体）

① Did he ever go there at all? Do you know?

Do you know if/whether he ever went there at all?

② What do you need? You need a good rest.

What you need is a good rest.

③ Who does it belong to? You must give it back.

You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.

④I decided to resign, which was wise.

My decision to resign was wise.

⑤It is proposed that we should import more equipment. The proposal is to be discussed at the meeting.

The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.

⑥Who can have told you that? It puzzles me.

Who can have told you that puzzles me.

2) so that

（以下每句话的答案点击以后出现，注意斜体的地方做到ppt里面也要保持斜体）

So that introduces an adverbial clause of purpose, which usually contains a modal verb.

For example:

The teacher must speak clearly [so that his students can understand well].

They climbed to the top of the mountain [so that they could get a bird’s-eye view of the city].

Practice（以下每句话的答案点击以后出现，注意斜体的地方做到ppt里面也要保持斜体）

Combine each pair of sentences into one, using “so that”.

①He wore glasses and a false beard. Nobody would recognize him.

He wore glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.

②They are hurrying. They don’t want to miss the train.

They are hurrying so that they may not miss the train.

③Please arrive early. We want to be able to start the meeting on time.

Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.

④John wanted to be heard in every room. He spoke through a microphone.

John spoke through a microphone so that he could be heard in every room.

⑤She locked the door. She didn’t want to be disturbed.

She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.

⑥John has bought a bicycle. He may save money on fares.

John has bought a bicycle so that he may save money on fares.

3) Adverbial Clauses of Concession

Adverbial clauses of concession express a contrast of meaning or implication of ‘unexpectedness’ in relation with the main clauses. They are often introduced by concessive conjunctions such as although, though or prepositions such as despite.

For example:

[Although the car was badly damaged], none of the passengers was hurt.

We enjoyed our holiday[despite the fact that it rained sometimes].

[However difficult the situation is], we shall stick to it.

Practice（以下每句话的答案点击以后出现，注意斜体的地方做到ppt里面也要保持斜体）

Combine each pair of sentences into one, using adverbial clauses of concession.

① He had been prevented by illness from studying. He passed the exam.

He passed the exam although he had been prevented by illness from studying.

② He might be or not be here. I shouldn’t have time to see him.

No matter whether he was here or not, I shouldn’t have time to see him.

③ Mr. Johnson is rich. Mr. Johnson is by no means a happy man.

Rich as he is / Although he is rich, Mr. Johnson is by no means a happy man. ④ He is ill. He works hard.

Despite / Although he is ill, he works hard.

⑤ The minister escaped without a scratch. Everything around the minister was blown to pieces.

Though everything around him was blown to pieces, the minister escaped without a scratch.

Ⅲ. Translation

1. 听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。(distress)

Explanation

If you distress someone, you upset them by doing or saying something that causes them to feel unhappy or alarmed.

Translation

It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.

Practice

①如果我问了你的这一切使你感到苦恼，我很抱歉。

I’m sorry if I’ve distressed you by asking all this.

②请不要自寻烦恼。

Please don’t distress yourself.

2. 他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。(assume)

Explanation:

If you assume a particular expression or way of behaving, you look or behave in this way deliberately in order to give people a particular impression.

Translation

He assumed an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.

Practice

①文职官员们装出一副军人的样子。

Civil servants assume a certain military air.

②他装出一副悔过的样子。

He assumed an expression of penitence.

3. 如果你再犯同样的错误，他会对你非常生气的。(furious)

Explanation

When you are furious with / at sb. or sth., you are extremely angry or annoyed with him / at it.

Translation

He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

Practice

①他为没有更早明白这件事而对自己非常生气。

He was furious with himself for not realizing it sooner.

②他因为她所做的事情而大发雷霆。

He was furious with her at what she had done.

4. 我们都被他的坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。(draw)

Explanation

If something draws you, it is so interesting or noticeable that you look at it or move towards it.

Translation

We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.

Practice

①收音机的声音吸引了孩子们的注意。

The noise of the radio drew the children.

②这部好莱坞大片为了吸引大批观众，动用了许多大牌明星。

The Hollywood blockbuster has used many big stars to draw a large audience.

5. 等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。(die down)

Explanation

If something dies down, it becomes very much quieter or less intense.

Translation

After the cheering applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.

Practice

①她等到笑声渐渐停止。

She waited until the laughter had died down.

②既然这名妇女已经死了，这些闲言碎语也将很快消失。

The gossip will soon die down now that the woman is dead.

6. 我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。(live up

to)

Explanation

If someone or something lives up to what they were expected or desired to be or do, they are as good as they were expected or desired to be.

Translation

I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.

Practice

①这部电影没有我期望的那么好。

The film didn’t live up to my expectations.

②你没能实现自己的诺言。

You have failed to live up to your promises.

Ⅳ. Exercises for Integrated Skills

1. Dictation

There are generally two educational methods: / the lecture method and the group learning method. / In a lecture classroom, / the teacher dominates the class /by doing most of the talking. / Students listen and take notes. / This method is best at passing on content to students. / It prepares students for a society / that values discipline and self-control. / The problem is that students forget most of the facts / that they have mechanically memorized. / In contrast, / the teacher of a group learning classroom / appears to have no definite role at all, / wandering about from group to group. / Students do not memorise information, / but they actively generate their own ideas, / each contributing insights for the success of the group. / This method prepares students for a society / that values creative ideas. / The disadvantage is that /students have not memorised enough basic facts.

2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.

Academic success (1) ________ in many forms. For most students, it’s a stellar transcript that opens doors into great jobs or great graduate schools. For (2)________, academic success also includes (3) ________ happens outside of the classroom. With so much (4) ________ on in college, though, how can you make sure

you’re headed down a path toward true academic success — and toward a truly rewarding college experience?

You may arrive at college knowing that you are destined to become a teacher, a lawyer, a doctor, or an engineer. Or you may arrive (5) ________ having the slightest idea about what you want to major in. No matter which end of the spectrum you’re on, however, you should let yourself explore everything that your school has to (6) ________ academically. Take classes in a subject you’ve never taken before. Follow a passion that doesn’t (7) ________ to your major. Just let yourself really learn from your environment. There will undoubtedly be a lot of people giving you advice about what you should do during and after (8) ________. And while you may be in school to learn, you will, at some point, have to draw your own line in the sand. Pick a career and course of study that suits you, (9) ________ your parents. Pay attention to the fire in your belly and learn what you’re truly passionate about. Make sure you’re happy at your school. And once you’ve made a choice, feel confident in your decision and do all you can to (10) ________ from the resources around you.

Keys

(1) comes (2) others (3) what (4) going (5) not

(6) offer (7) relate (8) college (9) not (10) learn

基础综合英语_1-5单元课后翻译

作文翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。 但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。 虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit 3 食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要的

研究生英语综合教程(课后习题答案)

Unit One Task 1 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B Task 2 1.public(c) 2.discipline(b) 3.strength(a) 4.reference(a) 5.strength(d) 6.public(a) 7.demonstrated(b) 8.discipline(c) 9.references(c) 10.personality(a) 11.discipllining(d) 12.demonstrates(a) 13.public(d) 14.reference(b) 15.personality(c) Task 3 1.employment 2.paid 3.adjust 4.setting 5.discouraged 6.credit 7.cite 8.demonstrate 9.teamwork 10.rules Unit Two Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C Task 2 1. bud (n.); budding (adj.) 2. access (n.); access (v.) 3. taste (n.);tasted (v.) 4. fool (n.); fooling (v.) 5. produces (v.); produce (n.) 6. garnish (v.); garnishes (n.) 7. reigns (v.); reign (n.) 8. concern (n.); concerned (v.) 9. named (v.); name (n.) 10. practiced (v.); practice (n.) Task 3 1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming 6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented Unit Three Task 1 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A Task 2 1. stack up against 2. struck a chord 3. amounted to 4. chopping off 5. appeal to 6. pick up on 7. turned out 8. fade away 9. brought together 10. pulled off 11. thrust upon 12. be kept clear of Task 3 1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge 6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed Unit Four Task 1 1.A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Task 2 1. maintained (a) 2. romantic (a)

综合英语(第三册)

Unit 1 1.My plan was to keep my ears open and my mouth shut and hope no one would notice I was a freshman. 1 我打算多听少说，希望没人注意到我是一个新生。 2.Popularity was not so important: running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival. 11 是否受欢迎并不是那么重要，随波逐流也不再是大学里的生存法则。 3.This was my big chance to do my own thing, be my own woman — if I could get past my preoccupation with doing everything perfectly. 11 只要不再奢求每一件事情都要做得完美，我就可以在大学做自己想做的事情，成为真正的自己。 Unit 3 1.Food to my countrymen is one of the ecstasies of life, to be thought about in advance; to be smothered with loving care throughout its preparation; and to have time lavished on it in the final pleasure of eating. 3 对于我国国人来说，食物是生活中最大的乐事之一，它需要提前考虑，在准备的过程中要充满爱意和细心，在最后的享用阶段要花费大量时间。

研究生学术综合英语课文翻译unit1-4

第一单元? 如何发表演说 斯蒂芬·卢卡斯? ???? 在人类创造的万物中，语言可能是最卓越的一项创造。通过语言，我们可以分享经验、阐明价值观念、交流思想、传播知识、传承文化。确实，语言对于思想本身至关重要。和流行的信仰不同的是：语言并不是简单地反映事实，而是通过对事件意义的思考来帮助人们感悟现实。? ???? 优秀的演说者尊重语言并懂得如何驾驭语言。语言是演说者展示才能的工具，对于他们来说，如同其他职业的工具一样,语言也有特殊的功用。作为一名演说者，你应该意识到话语的意义，并懂得如何准确无误地使用语言，使其表达清楚，趣味横生，恰如其分。? 如同数字对于会计的重要性一样，准确地使用语言对于演说者至关重要。在没有确切知道一个词语的意思之前，千万不要盲目使用。碰到没有把握的词语，一定要查词典追根究底。当你准备演讲之前，一定要不断地问自己：“我究竟想说些什么？我究竟想表达什么样的意思？”因此，对于一篇演讲稿的用词来说，必须准确无误。? 如果语言表达清楚无误，听众就能很快抓住你的意思。鉴于此，演说者应该使用那些对于大多数人来说非常熟悉的词语，这些词语不需要任何专业背景就能够理解；演说者应该使用那些表达具体而不是相对抽象的词语；并且千万不要乱堆砌辞藻，哗众取宠。? 准确生动地使用语言能够使你的演说贴近生活。有一种方法可以使你的语言更加生动形象，那就是通过展开联想或创造语言图示。通过使用表达具体的词语、明喻或者暗喻等手法可以展开想像。明喻是对事物不同之处的比较，不过有些是相同的：它们总是包含“像……一样”或者“如同……一样”这样的连词。暗喻是一种隐性的比喻，它能够把两个形式不同但是有一些相通之处的事物联系在一起，暗喻不包含“像……一样”或者“如同……一样”这样的连词。? 另一种让你的演说生动形象的方法是注重语言的节奏感。有四种修辞格可以让你的语言富有节奏感：排比、重复、头韵和对比。排比是将一组或一系列具有相似结构的词语、短语或者句子排列在一起；重复是在一系列短句或者长句的开头或者结尾使用相同的一句话或者一组词语；头韵是指邻近或者相邻的几个句子中的首个词语的辅音字母相同；对比是将一些意思相反的词语或者句子并列在一起，通常使用排比结构。 恰当地使用语言是指语言的运用要符合特定的场合、特定的观众和特定的主题。同时，恰当地使用语言还意味着演说者要有自己的语言风格，而不是模仿他人的口吻。如果演说者的语言在各个方面都能够做到恰如其分，那么这篇演说成功的机率就会大大提高。??????? 优秀的演说并不是空穴来风、缺乏论据的决断。演说者必须找到强有力的论据来支持其观点。实际上，熟练地使用论据经常是区别一篇优秀演说词和一篇空洞演说词的关键所在。一般来说，通常有三种论据材料：事例、统计数据和证词。? ???????在演说过程中，你可以使用一些简明扼要的例子——比如过去发生的一个很具体的事件——有时候，你可以罗列好几个简明的例子，借此增强听众的印象。扩展性的例子——描述、叙述或者奇闻轶事——通常长一些，但更具体。夸张性的例子描述想像中的情形，这种例子能够将相关的想法有效地传达给听众。这三种例子都能够帮助演说者理清思绪、加强印象或者使演说更加娓娓动听。为了使表达更加富有效果，例子应该生动活泼，丰富多彩。 只要演说者对于统计数据用之得当并且加以解释，这些数据将有助于有效地传达信息，听众也能从统计数据中获益匪浅。最重要的是：演说者应该对统计数据了如指掌，并且运用得恰如其分。由于数据很容易操纵和捏造，因此，对于演说者来说，一定要确保图表没有张冠李戴，并且要确保统计方法正确，数据来源可靠。?

最新基础综合英语课后习题翻译Unit1-6-邱东林版

李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament. However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also told that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma, otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow through because his academic life was at stake. Unit 2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career –oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me. Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen.

新标准综合英语第三册答案

新标准综合英语第三册答案 Unit 1 Active reading(1) 3 1.(b) 2. (c) 3. (c) 4. (d) 5. (c) 6.(a) .resistance 4.ambitious 6.script 7. impressive (1)attendance (2)ambitious (3)productive(4)impressive (5)resistance (6) script (7) acceptance 1.mortgage 2.deck 4.costal; 1.(b) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (b) 5. (b) 6. (a) 7. (b) 8. (b) Active reading (2) (1)triple (2)cemetery (3)rear(4)biography(5)cram (6)budding(7)finite (8) elapse ; cemetery ; ; biography 1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (a) 4. (a) 5. (b) 6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (a)

1. (a) 2. (b) 3. (b) 4. (a) 5. (a) 6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (b) 9.(a) Language in use late-night party 2. a well-stocked library 3. a world-famous professor 4. some well-timed advice 5. rapidly-growing population 6. a free-market economy 7. a half-hour boat trip ’s how we behave that determines what other people think of us. ’s what our character is that usually determines what sort of job we are going to end up doing. isn’t always what marks weget at university that determine what we do as a career. is often what we experienced in our childhood that determines how we react to life’s problems. ’s what our genetic clock is and what changes we make to it that determine when we die. wasn’t just that the shops were all closed for Thanksgiving, but there was no one in the street. wasn’t just that she spent all her time at college going to parties, but she took the time to gain a first-class degree. wasn’t just thatthey weren’t listening to what he said, butit seemed as if they weren't at all interested. wasn’t just thatI was upset，but I felt as if I was gomg to burst out

(完整word版)学术综合英语课后答案解析

Unit 1 C 1.The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2.In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3.An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4.By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5.The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6.When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in your speech.

研究生基础综合英语unit1-8课后习题汉翻英.

翻译 Unit 1 李明是学化学的，性格开朗幽默，颇有魅力，但英语成绩不佳，每次只能勉强及格。老师警告他，英语不好会阻碍他拿奖学金，并亮出了自己的王牌：如果李明不努力，就让他考试不过关。老师还告诉他，学习英语不能只为了文凭，否则他即使大学毕业，也还是个半文盲。李明虽然保持镇定，但他明白，他的学业生涯正在攸关之际，必须安心下来埋头学习，坚持不懈。 Li Ming was a chemistry major, a charmer noted for his easygoing and humorous temperament . However, his English was so poor that he always barely got by. The teacher admonished him that his poor English would be an impediment to scholarship. What’s more, she showed her trump card: if Li Ming did not work hard. She would flunk him. He was also to ld that he should not learn English merely for the sake of his diploma. otherwise, even after graduation from university, he would still be semiliterate. Although Li Ming did not lose his composure, he was well aware that he had to settle down to work and follow t hrough because his academic life was at stake. Unit2 我的朋友琳达接受过良好的教育，既美丽又端庄，三十好几依然没有人向她求婚。究其原因，她的事业心极强，整日扑在工作上，每天来往于住处和公司之间，根本没有时间和异性交往。一想到女儿这么大了还单身一人，她父母就焦虑不安。他们不知道该如何是好，甚至还去咨询一些社会学专家。但是事情在上个月出现了转机，公司的总部调琳达到培训部。在新的工作岗位上，琳达遇到了第一个触动她心弦的男人。从此，他们几乎每天约会，琳达意识到她会不顾一切地爱这个男人。决定嫁人的时候，她告诉了我这个好消息。虽然琳达的爱情让人想起电影中才会有的浪漫故事，我也担忧未来究竟会怎样，但我还是表达了我由衷的祝福，并爽快答应在婚礼那天做他们的伴娘和伴郎随从中的一员。 Linda, my good friend, has received good education and is both beautiful and elegant. She was not proposed to even when she was well over thirty. The reason is that she, as a career -oriented woman, is devoted to her work. Navigating between home and the company, she had hardly any time to socialize with people of the opposite sex. Her parents were gripped by anxiety at the thought of their daughter still remaining single at such an age. They did not know what to do and even consulted with some sociologists. But the situation began to change last month, when the headquarters of the company transferred Linda to the training department. On the new post, Linda met a man who tugged on her heartstrings for the first time. Ever since then, they dated virtually on a daily basis, and Linda realized that she would love the man beyond all reason. When she decided to take the matrimonial plunge, she informed me.Though Linda’s love is reminiscent of the romance that we see only in movies and I don’t know what the future will hold for her, I give her my heart-felt wishes and agree readily to be a member of the entourage of bridesmaids and groomsmen. Unit3食品供应商缺乏诚信已经成为当今社会的一大问题。部分企业欺骗公众，故意散布假消息，颂扬食品添加剂是食品工业的伟大成就，并声称适量的添加剂对健康有益无害。部分有良知的科学家对食品添加剂的含量和毒性展开了深入的病理学研究。研究结果表明，部分常见的食品添加剂经长期，可能会对健康产生危害，这被认为是食品安全研究方面极为重要

大学英语综合教程第三册

大学综合教程中的好东西（3） 一：the weak can never forgive.forgiveness is the attribute of the strong. 二．harmony makes small things grow,lack of it makes great things decay. 三．a wise man will make haste to forgive,because he knows the true value of time,and will not suffer it to pass away in unnecessary pain. 四：the purpose of life is a life of purpose 五：we make a living by what we get,we make a life by what we give 六：live as you were to die tomorrow,learn as if you were to live forever 七：a man who dares to waste one hour of time has not not discovered the value of life. 八：always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any one thing.九：success usually comes to those who are too busy to be looking for it. 十：self-trust is the first secret of success 十一：success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm. 十二：try not to become a man of success but rather to become a man of value. 十三：laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. 十四：what seems to us as bitter trials are often blessings in disguise. 十五：a pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity,an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty. 十六：optimism is the faith that leads to achievement,nothing can be done without hope and confidence. 十七：character,in the long run,is the decisive factor in the life of an individual and of nations alike.十八：we must remember that intelligence is not enough,intelligence plus character -that is the true goal of education. 十九：trust men and they will be true to you,treat them greatly,and they will show themselves great.二十：honesty is the first chapter of the book of wisdom. 二十一：every child is an artist,the problem is how to remain an artist once he grows up. 二十二：the world is but a canvas to the imagination. 二十三：happiness is not in the mere possession of money,it lies in the joy of achievement,in the thrill of creative effort. 二十四：imagination is the beginning of creation,you imagine what you desire,you will what you imagine and at last you create what you will 二十五：many hands make light work. 二十六：if everyone is moving forward together,the success takes care of itself. 二十七：talent wins games,but teamwork and intelligence win championships. 二十八：a great person attracts great people and knows how to hold them together 二十九：smooth seas do not make skillful sailors. 三十：when it is dark enough,you can see the stars. 三十一：adversity is the first path to truth. 三十二：if we had no winter,the spring would not be so pleasant,if we did not sometimes taste of adversity,prosperity would not be so welcome 谭礼斌 Shaanxi university of science and technology

学术综合英语unit1_5课后习题答案解析

Task 2 A contrary to implicit assertion look up adapted Sustain unbiased In the course of metaphor clutter B bolster credible impromptu sparingly anecdote Credentials testimony hypothetical paraphrase juxtaposition Task 3 Translation B.发言提纲是有效发言的基础。通过写发言提纲，你可以确保你的思想是相关联的，你的思路从一点谈到另一点，你的讲话结构是连贯的。通常，准备讲演你可以采用两种提纲方式：详细准备提纲和简单发言提纲。 在准备发言提纲中，应该写出你的特定目的及中心思想，并以连贯的方式确定主要观点和次要观点，发言提纲应该由简要的提要组成，这些提要在你讲话时能够给予你一些帮助。发言提纲还应该包括帮助你记忆的重点词或重点短语。在写发言提纲时，可采用准备提纲的模式，尽可能使你的发言提纲简要，同时，要确保提纲清晰，易于辨认。 C. 1. The younger generation should continue to sustain and develop our fine traditions and long-standing culture. 2. In the course of preparing one’s speech, one should be clearly aware of how one could make effective use of statistics and examples to bolster one’s point of view. 3. An impromptu speech is one of the speaking skills that college students should learn and develop through practice. 4. By using simile and metaphor, you can make your language more vivid and more attractive to your audience. 5. The proper examples you cite might help reinforce the impression on your listeners and make your viewpoints more convincing. 6. When you are speaking, you should choose common and easy words and at the same time avoid clutter in you speech. 7. When you write a paper, citing the views from some experts is a good way to make your ideas more credible. 8. A good method of delivering a speech will improve its quality and will help convey the speakers’ ideas clearly and interestingly. 9. You should mot blindly use a word that you are not sure about, and if you are not sure, look up the word in a dictionary. 10. Your language should adapt to the particular occasion and audience. If your language is appropriate in all respects, your speech is successful. D. Before you deliver an academic speech, you should, first of all, get well prepared for it. Then, you should make your major points clear in your speech, and your speech should be well organized. When speaking, you should not speak too fast, and your language should be exp licit. Don’t always read the notes you prepared beforehand. From time to time, you should look at your audience. On one hand, you can show your respect to your audience, and on the other hand, you will be able to go on with your speech more smoothly.