中考英语英译汉试卷

above prep. foreigner n. tongue n.

abroad a.ad.

world n.

hill n.

invent v. invention n.

fast ad.

tonight ad.

head n.

tooth(pl. ) n. glad a.

worry v. actually ad.

trouble v.n.

truth n.

advise v.

agree v.

height n.

piano n.

pick v.

other pron. a. pleasant a.

true a.

on prep.

please v.

nose n.

pleasure n.

warn n.

they pron. thin a.

thing n.

plastic n. a. trousers n. playground n.

wash v.

waste n.v.

all a.

pron.

surprise v.

n.

off prep. ad. northern a.

note n. v.

often ad.

after ad.

prep.

conj.

afternoon n.

oil n.

old a.

truck n.

once n. ad. conj. sweater n.

plane n.

plant v. n. sweep( , ) v. asleep a.

sweet n.

a.

planet n.

swim( , ) v. allow v.

any pron.

a.

ten num.

offer v. n.

office n.

tenth num.

tennis n.

tent n.

term n.

terrible a.

text n.

anybody pron.

ad.

baseball n.

basic a.

lie( , ) v. plate n.

play v.

lie v. n.

life v.

bathroom n. behaviour n.

ask v.

at prep. Australian n.

a.

autumn n.

away ad. hotel n.

stop n. v.

back n.

ad.

try v.

T-shirt n.

Tuesday n. address n.

bamboo n.

perhaps ad.

arrive v.

person n.

road n.

banana n.

swimming n.

beach n.

season n.

sell( , ) v. bear n.

bridge n.

almost ad.

bright a.

robot n.

black a. n. seem v.

blackboard n.

able a.

blind a.

worker n.

would v.( 的过去时) write( , ) v.

blue n. a.

about prep.

body n.

want v.

war n.

boring a.

born a.

inside prep.

Atlantic n. a.

burn( , / , ) v. bus n.

butter n.

centre n.

railway n.

rain v. n.

raincoat n.

picnic n.

pilot n.

pink n. a.

pioneer n.

certain a.（未指明真实名称的）buy( , ) v.

by prep.

cake n.

breakfast n.

breathe v.

ink n.

call v. n..

camel n.

behind prep.

believe v. insist v.

sixth num.

interest n.

cat n.

catch( , ) v. beautiful a.

surface n.

symbol n.

table tennis=ping pong n. tale n.

task n.

advantage n.

ballon n.

test v.n.

personal a.

tiny a.

because conj.

become( , ) v. cause n. v. celebrate v.

instead ad.

bring( , ) v. brother n.

technology n.

weak a.

wear( , ) v. week n.

never ad.

new a.

paper n. weekday n. activity n.

what pron. a. brown n. a. care n. v. board n.

see( , ) v. anything pron. bell n. capital n. appear v. thread n. apple n. April n.

area n. close v. a. clothes n.

arm n. around prep. careless a.

as ad.

conj.

prep.

Asia n.

cent n.

chair n.

birth n.

bit n. instruction n. chalk n. ship n.

shirt n.

chance n.

clear a.

clever a.

climb v.

clock n.

second num. a. n. beat n. v.

round ad. prep. a. bed n.

secret n.

cloud n.

cloudy a.

but conj.

coffee n.

skate v.

basket n.

fight( , ) v. n. basketball n.

be(is,am,are,was,were, v.aux being,been) v.

skirt n.

sky n.

sleep( , ) v.n. fifty num.

fill v.

fine a.

coin n.

coke n.

cool a.

state n.

doctor n. Saturday n. sausage n.

ride( , ) v. riddle n.

right n. a. ring( , ) v. double a. n. countryside n. wind n. window n.

windy a. television=TV n. cousin n.

dark a. n. date n. daughter n.

day n.

city n.

dear a.

death n. December n. decide v. decision n.

deep a. ad. check n. v. chocolate n. telephone n. v. tell( , ) v. doll n. art n.

dollar n.

temperature n.

voice n.

start v.

volleyball n.

wait v.

way n.

we pron.

choose v.

difficulty n.

tool n.

example n.

dig( , ) v.

square n.

stamp n.

stand( , ) v.

draw( , ) v. dream( , / , ) v.n. dress n.

drink( , ) v.

ear n.

early a.ad.

earth n.

east a. ad. n. dance v.n.

danger n.

dangerous a.

easy a.

eat( , ) v. delicious a.

avoid v.

awake v. background n. classmate n.

brush v. n.

build( , ) v. building n.

desk n.

either a. conj. ad. down ad. prep. downstairs ad. elephant n.

club n.

coal n.

coat n.

business n.

busy a.

eleven num.

culture n.

dare v.aux.

else a.

e-mail n. v.

cold n. a.

collect v.

corner a.

correct a. v.

egg n.

cost v. n.

cotton n. a. could v.（can的过去式）count v.

country n.

star n.

college n.

colour n. v. English a. n. Christmas n. dialogue n.

diary n. dictionary n. afford v.

different a. cheese n.

chemistry n. chess n.

chicken n.

difficult a.

enjoy v. everybody pron. hospital n.

fire n.

first num. ad. a. heavy a.

hungry a.

hurry v.

expect v . describe v.

available v. expensive a.

fail v.

eighteen num. class n. classroom n. dead a.

deal n.

eighth num. eighty num.

fall( , ) v. dinner n. director n.

do( , ) v. family n. famous a.

feed( , ) v. tired a.

title n.

to prep.

today ad. n. together ad.

toilet n.

tomato n.

feel( , ) v. feeling n. festival n.

fifth num.

size n.

finger n.

fit a. v. enter v.

eraser n.

especially ad.

foreign a.

sixty num.

slow a.ad.

small a.

everyone pron. everything pron.

smell( , / , ) n.v. smile n.v.

finish v.

fish n.

smoke v.n.

snake n.

dirty a.

experience n.

experiment n.

explain v.

express v.

eye n.

face n. v.

fact n.

factory n.

discover v.

disease n.

computer n.

concert n.

sight n.

silent a.

connect v.

come( , ) v. comfortable a.

end n. v. engineer n.

England a.n.

silk n.

silly a.

gentleman n. company n. everywhere ad. discuss v.

hour n.

house n.

how ad.

discussion n. examination n.

too ad.

excellent a. conversation n. encourage v.

dish n.

divide v.

snow v.n.

society n. sometimes ad.

form n.

fourteen num.

time n.

camera n. develop v.

change v.

cheap a.

education n.

proper a. housework n.

protect v.

snowy a.

proud a.

provide v.

cook v. n. empty a.

public a. n. Canada n.

pull v.

pupil n.

can v.

tomorrow ad.n. soldier n.

freeze( , ) v. future n.

game n.

his pron.

so conj.

ad.

history n.

hit( , ) v. hobby n.

garden n.

another a.

pron.

understand( , ) v. university n.

price n.

gate n.

general a.

film n.

final a.

find( , ) v.

shy a.

except prep.

lion n.

age n.

street n.

ago ad.

die v.

exercise v. n.

sick a.

wall n.

few pron. a.

field n.

greeting n.

grandchild n.

socks n.

some pron.

a.

fox n.

free a.

granddaughter n.

sugar n.

forty num.

suggest v. son n.

song n.

sorry a.

toward(s) prep.

fourth num.

gift n.

sound v. n. forget( , ) v. summer n.

sun n.

Sunday n.

fan n.

sunny a. supermarket n.

gun n.

habit n.

February n.

half a.n.

grandma n.

fun n.

guess v.

such ad. pron.

a. headache n.

good( ，) a. hero n.

him pron.

give( , ) v.

glass n.

glove n.

soup n.

sour a.

forest n.

goose(pl. ) n. government n.

sport n.

spring n.

hair n.

station n.

stay n.v.

hall n.

steal( , ) v.

step n. v.

grow( , ) v.

stick( , ) v. n. still ad.

stone n.

a.

himself pron.

hardly ad.

grass n.

farmer n.

hundred num.

Internet n.

funny a.

into prep.

supper n.

guitar n.

introduce v.

toothache n.

top n.

fat a. full a.

has( , ) v.

cover n. v.

guest n.

cow n.

hard ad. a.

hate v. n.

video n.

great a.

very ad.

trip n.

turn n. v.

television n.

twelfth num.

horse n.

hurt( , ) v.

husband n.

ice n.

hers pron.

medium a.

far( , / , ) a.ad. hope n.v.

used a.

farm n.

meeting n.

father n.

someone pron.

usual a.

something pron.

favourite a. n.

fear n.

meet( , ) v. member n.

metre n.

neither a.

herself pron.

hide( , ) v. high a.

ice cream n.

idea n.

India n.

storm n.

however ad. conj. huge a.

illness n.

Europe n.

ever ad.

flag n.

floor n.

evening n.

for prep.

imagine v.

health n.

hen n.

goat n.

honest a.

hot a.

gold n. a. important a. human a. n. here ad. impossible a. handbag n.

story n.

hang( , ) v. happen v.

happy a. improve v.

need v.n. neighbour n.

invite v.

island n.

italic a.

January n. Japan n.

beside prep. healthy a. besides prep. ad. between prep.

big a.

Japanese n.

job n.

joke n.v.

knife(pl. ) n. knock v.n.

large a.

June n. grandparent n. cross v. n.

just ad. a.

keep( , ) v.

last a. v.

join v.

late a. ad.

know( , ) v. knowledge n. juice n.

lucky a.

jump v.

key n. keyboard n. increase v.n.

kick v.n.

ill a.

her pron.

in prep.

include v.

kill v.

kind a. n.

its pron.

itself pron. jacket n.

king n.

knee n. laboratory n. hear( , ) v. July n.

help v.n.

lady n.

left a. n. leg n.

lend( , ) v. license n.

light n. v. problem n. produce v.

like prep. v. map n.

March n.

list n. v.

kite n.

live v.

winter n.

wish n. v. with prep.

lively a.

love v. n. machine n. magazine n. lovely a.

low a.ad. main a.

man(pl. ) n. manager n. lock n. v. London n.

say( . ) v. school n.

this a.pron. western a. lonely a.

kid n.

if conj.

long a.

mark n. v. again ad.

lake n.

kitchen n.

lamp n.

helpful a.

land n. v. probably ad. language n.

laugh n. v.

law n.

lay( , ) v.

lazy a.

against prep.

line n.

difference n.

may v.

May n.

maybe ad.

kilometer n. mathematics n.

look v. n.

many( , ) pron. moment n.

Monday n.

learn( , ) v. least n.

lot n.

popular a.

wonder v. wonderful a.

work v. n. potato n.

football n. European a. n. even ad.

their pron.

theirs prin.

shop n.

pound n.

money n. strange a.

strong a.

Indian a. n. information n. most a.ad.

wine n.

leader n.

winner n.

leaf(pl. ) n. without prep. woman(pl. ) n. natural a.

luck n.

make( , ) v. lunch n.

mail n.

listen v.

nature n.

menu n.

ocean n.

mind n. v. newspaper n.

next a.

ad.

leave( , ) v. lose( , ) v. nice a.

picture n. lesson n.

let( , ) v. mother n. national a.

letter n.

library n. grandson n.

pie n.

weight n.

west a. n. attention n. though conj. training n. accept v. thousand num. wheat n.

piece n.

pig n.

night n.

minute n. nurse n.

object n. monitor n.

past n. a. prep.

path n.

morning n.

only ad.

mountain n.

memory n.

over prep. ad.

own a. v.

owner n.

Pacific n. a.

move v.

near a.

page n.

pair n.

necessary a.

news n.

palace n.

panda n.

neck n.

pardon n.

pet n.

miss v.

mistake( , ) v. n. model n.

modern a.

nineteen num.

patient n. a.

more a. ad.

ninety num.

nobody n. pron. population n.

meal n.

possible a.

post v.

my pron.

pass v.

passenger n.

north a. n.

cup n.

cut( , ) v. n. dad(daddy) n.

nothing pron

notice n. v. November n.

now ad.

number n.

phone v. n.

mend v.

seventeen num.

movie n.

name n.

open a. v.

orange a. n.

pay( , ) v.

pear n.

pen n.

monkey n.

place n. v.

plan n.v.

rainy a. month n.

moon n.

order v. n. noodle n.

much a.

cinema n.

bank n.

circle n. v. clean v. a. museum n.

music n.

pocket n.

point v. n. police n. policeman n.

wake( , ) v. postcard n. postman n.

noise n.

must v.

walk v.n.

water n.

pool n.

purple a. n.

run( ，) v.

rush v.

Russian n.

a.

sad a.

message n.

safe a. n.

quarter n.

normal a.

parent n.

question n.

really ad.

welcome a.

well( , ) a. ad. n. reason n.

receive v.

red a. n.

refuse v.

quick a.ad.

noon n.

discovery n.

drug n.

drum n.

couple n.

courage n.

nor conj.

park n. v.

part n.

party n.

quiet a.

quite ad.

rabbit n.

pretty a.

rather ad.

return v.

review v. n.

rice n.

sixteen num. same n. a.

sand n.

rise( , ) v. river n.

people n.

ninth num.

perfect a.

green a. n.

rock n.

room n.

ground n.

pencil n.

row v.

safety n.

sail n. v.

purse n.

push n.v.

rubbish n. hometown n.

store n. v.

alive a.

warm a.

out ad.

outside prep. n. ad. physics n.

none pron.

rule n. v.

ruler n.

salad n.

salt n.

repair n. v.

while conj. n.

reply v. n. research n.

rest n.

v.

screen n.

serve v.

set( , ) v.

seven num.

restaurant n.

result n.

drop n. v.

several pron. a.

shall(should)v.aux.

shape n. v.

share v.

mean( , ) v. speak( , ) v. speaker n.

poor a.

praetice n.

report v. n. practice v. programme n.

progress n. v.

special a.

speed n. v.

spell( , ; , ) v. meaning n.

meat n.pork n.

she pron.

sheep(pl. ) n.

c onj.

ad.

sing( , ) v. drive( , ) v. driver n.

reach v.

read( , ) v. duty n.

each a.pron. single a.

soon ad.

get( , ) v. somebody pron. tour n.

tourist n.

girl n.

grade n.

fetch v.

sir n.

sister n.

hole n.

both pron. a. sea n.

thirty num. search n.v.

holiday n.

shelf(pl. ) n. since prep.

home n. ad. southern a. underground a.n. unit n.

upon prep. vacation n.

space n.

heart n.

heat n.

heaven n.

spirit n.

spoon n.

dry v. a. duck n.

seventh num. subject n.

fresh a.

Friday n.

fridge=refrigerator n. borrow v.

send( , ) v. also ad. September n.

bottle n.

real a.

relax v.

remember v. dumpling n. bottom n.

bowl n.

success n.

sure a.

ad.

yellow a.n yesterday n.

young a.

swing n.

table n.

tail n.

take( , ) v. American n.

a.

talk v.

tea n.

should modal v.

teach( , ) v. teacher n.

than conj.

thank v.

n.

schoolbag n.

alone a.

seventy num.

student n.

study v. n. along ad. prep.

aloud ad.

successful a.

yet ad.

you pron.

suppose v.

already ad.

although conj.

shout n.v.

grandpa n.

cry v. n.

hat n.

vegetable n. hamburger n.

every a.

fix v.

hand n.

show( , )v. shut( , ) v.

always ad.

science n.

theatre(Am theatre) n. flower n.

fly( , ) v.

tall a.

tape n.

taste n.

taxi n.

fly n.

follow v.

food n.

foot(pl. ) n.

short a.

them pron.America n.

wheel n.

among prep.

then ad.

there int.

n.

ad.

weather n. Wednesday n.

these pron.

think( , ) v. third num.

thirsty a.

hold( , ) v. useful a.

thirteen num.

save v.

wet a.

those a.pron.

marry v.

market n.

match v. n.

through prep.

ad.

serious a.

shoe n.

present n.

prize n.

race n.

and conj. themselves pron.

radio n.

pity n.

rat n.

throw( , ) v. Thursday n.

ticket n.

tidy a.

tie v.

n.

tiger n.

till conj.＆prep.

town n.

answer n.

v.

toy n.

trade n.

yourself pron. traffic n.

train n. v. accident n.

twelve num.

village n.

win( , ) n. brave a.

visit v.n.

across prep. whenever conj. when conj.

whole a. yourselves pron. where ad. twentieth num. use n.v. whether conj. animal n. which conj.

white a. n. who pron.

act n.

v.

yours pron.

zero n. num. action n.

active a.

travel v.n. twenty num. twice ad. umbrella n. uncle n.

under prep. scientist n.

score n. v. that a.pron.

conj.

angry a.

pride n. unless conj. until prep.conj. up ad. prep. upstairs ad.

us pron.

visitor n.

2020考研英语：英译汉真题练习1完整篇.doc

situations. 【参考译文】 ①玩视频游戏鼓励孩子的即刻满足。 ②连续数小时看带有预录笑声的电视节目，只会使孩子以消极的方式处理信息。 ③同时，长时间通过耳机听节奏单调的音乐鼓励孩子待在自己封闭的天地里，而不是去做其他的尝试。 ④所有这些行为会阻止重要的交流与思考技能的提高，并且使孩子很难发展持久的注意力，而这将是未来他们从事的众多工作所需要的。 ⑤他们应该知道如何处理挫折、压力和不称职感。 ⑥他们还应该学习如何解决问题和化解冲突，学习开动脑筋和批判性思维的方法。 ⑦家庭讨论可以帮助孩子练习，并且帮助他们将这些技能应用到日常生活当中。 “搭配记忆法”对我们记忆单词、攻克翻译题有很大的帮助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在长久的练习中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的复习过程中，能按照这种方法把真题吃透，学英语贵在积累，三天打鱼两天晒网的学习方式要不得，只要坚持下去，终有一天，你的英语会变得很不一样！

【参考译文】 ①想要申请攻读博士学位的每一个学生都应该阅读一下这本精妙的、睿智的小书：《思想的市场：美国大学的改革和抗拒》。 ②然后他们可能会决定另觅他路。 ③因为在美国大学里已经发生了某种奇妙的事情，哈佛大学英语教授Louis Menand敏锐地捕捉到了这一点。 ④他关注的主要是人文学科：文学、语言、哲学等类似的学科。 ⑤这些都是要过时了的学科：现在美国大学的研究生中有22%的学生选择商务为自己的专业，与之相比只有2%的人主修历史专业，4%的学生主修英语专业。 “搭配记忆法”对我们记忆单词、攻克翻译题有很大的帮助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在长久的练习中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的复习过程中，能按照这种方法把真题吃透，学英语贵在积累，三天打鱼两天晒网的学习方式要不得，只要坚持下去，终有一天，你的英语会变得很不一样！

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