大学 英语三级阅读翻译

第一篇

想象一下，阅读有一天，你在有风险的科学实验，而不知道它的主题。在学校里，你已经够了谷物股价放射性化学品，所以，科学家可以了解更多的消化系统。由于食品是放射性，科学家可以很容易在体内的追踪它的路径。

科学家现在知道，接触大量的辐射可能导致癌症的疾病，其中身体细胞生长得失去了控制组。有些人谁都是后来患上癌症的辐射研究的一部分，并指责导致癌症的辐射。其他人担心的辐射有一天让他们生病。

一些医生说，在许多情况下，这种担忧是没有道理的，因为辐射实验中使用的剂量太小，造成伤害。他们还表示，由于辐射的危险是不充分理解当时比现在，研究人员甚至谁用高剂量的辐射并没有做任何错事。

一些批评者声称，没有任何借口不作通报实验的性质，对象，并让他们有机会拒绝参加可以接受的。今天，政府规章需要这样知情同意的一项研究时使用的人。1。该通道，主要是______。

一）是否是道德的人身上做实验没有他们知道它

甲）种什么样的实验不能做的人

乙）辐射研究如何在一个秘密的方式进行

d）有什么结果可以生产放射性试验

2。单词“股价在第1款”最有可能是指______。

甲）包围乙）混合C）涉及深）混淆

3。下列哪项是正确根据的通过？

甲）放射性化学品，一旦用于治疗与消化系统疾病。

乙）当辐射的危险没有得到证实，高剂量的辐射是可以接受的。

c）大多数癌症是由辐射引起的。

d）放射性化学品可导致身体细胞生长得失去了控制。

4。今天，政府规章______。

a）禁止有关人类所有测试

b）不赞成试验，不确定的结果

c）的需求，保护人民的权利，拒绝接受测试

四）要求停止一切危害人民的实验

5。提交人对政府的决定，态度可以说是

a有利b关键c）可疑深d漠不关心

第二篇

I hear many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebel.

我听到很多家长抱怨他们正处于青春期的小孩叛逆。

I wish it were so.

我希望如此。

At this age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.

在这个年龄，你们应该摆脱双亲影响成长，应该学着自己独立。

But take a good look at the present rebel.

但是，看看现在的叛逆。

It seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out on their own, most of them are clutching at one another’s hands for reassurance.

看上去现在的孩子都是采取相同方式（来表示自己的叛逆），即展示他们不同意父母亲的看法。为增强信心，许多人抓住别人的手（意为与别人保持一致），而不是去开创自己的想法。

They say they want to dress as they please, but all of them wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music, but all of them end up huddled round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in this and that way is that the crowd is doing it.

他们说自己可以随意搭配服饰，可是所有人都穿得是一样的衣服；他们开始听不同领域的音乐，可是最终他们还是去听相同的音乐。他们这样或那样思考或者行动的原因就是：别人也是这样的。

It had become harder and harder for the teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way.

现在的小孩独立于流行大潮特立独行越来越困难。

These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.

现在，每个小孩都可以通过广告知道一个小孩子能拥有什么，能做什么。

And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children.

现在很多家长也非常期望他们的小孩受欢迎。

All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

所有这些，都给一个想要找到自己的路的小孩设置了巨大障碍。

But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following.

但是障碍值得翻越，这条路也值得走下去。

You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. 相比于派对，你可能更想听古典音乐；You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. 当其他人都在收集录音带的时候，你可能想要收集石头。You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. 你也可能有些私人的想法，不想立刻就跟同学们分享。

Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come --- with the people who respect you for who you are. That’s the only kind of popularity that really counts.

好，行动吧！发现自己，实现自己。你也会因为别人尊重你的真实而大受欢迎。这才是真正的受欢迎。

1. 是什么原因导致降雨呢？雨水落到地球上的原因与其他任何物体降落到地球并无二致，是地球的重力吸引它。但是并不是每朵云彩由水滴或冰晶构成。那为什么雨水或雪不源源不断地从云端落下呢？那是因为在云朵中的水滴或者冰晶太小了，重力对它们的作用微小以致可以忽略。虽然水滴处于运动状态之中，但是由于空气的湍动对水滴有提升作用所以向下运动的位移为零。

2. 水滴和冰晶的行为有点像空气中的尘埃一样可以使它在光柱中可见。对偶尔观察它们的人来说，它们表现的完全是随机的行为，没有任何规律、混乱的运动。事实上，这些尘埃颗粒比水滴大多了并且它们最终会降落到地面上。这些水滴的平均直径大小仅仅为1/2500英尺。它们太小了以至于下降0.5英里需要6小时（在静态空气中），并且它在移动的空气外面水滴不会下降。只有到水滴的直径增大到1/125英尺或者更大的时候它才会从云朵中降落。云滴所带的水比微小的云滴大百万倍。云滴增大到足够大的时候就变成了雨和其他形式的降水。这种重要的过程就聚结。

问题31.文章所讨论的主题是什么?

A. 北美的气候

B. 重力对农业的影响

C. 降雨的机理

D. 云的种类

32.云朵中所有的冰晶为什么不会都立即降落到地面上？

A.它们被雨滴所平衡了

B.重力在高海拔是随机产生的

C.从太阳传来的热量溶化了它们

D.由于受空气湍动的影响它们保持在高处

33.关于水滴直径大于1/125英尺，我可以推测到什么？

A.在静态空气中它们会降到地面

B.它们永远不会发生

C.它们不会受到重力的影响

D.在动态空气中它们将以32英里/小时的速度下降

34.在这篇章中，术语“coalescence”是什么意思？

A.水滴的增长

B.小云滴增长成云朵的汇聚过程

C.尘埃粒子在光束中的运动

D.雨滴和其他降水的沉降

35.一般云滴的直径是多少？

A.百万分之一英尺

B.1/125英尺

C.1/16英尺

D.1/2500英尺

保险是分担风险。几乎每个人都暴露在危险的某种。房子的主人，例如，知道他的财产可能会损坏的火；船东知道他的船可能是在海上失踪；养家糊口的人知道他会死在早期的年龄和离开他的家人穷。在另一方面，不是每个房子损坏的火也不是每只船都在海上失踪。如果这些人将一小笔成池，将有足够的满足少数人遭受损失。换句话说，满足少数人的损失从许多人的贡献。这是根据保险。那些付出的贡献被称为被保险人和管理池贡献作为保险公司。

第五篇

美国劳工部的统计数字表明，有一个供大于求的受过大学教育的工人和这种过剩是增加。已经有太多的教师，工程师，物理学家，航天专家，和其他专家。然而大学和研究生院继续每年变成训练有素的人竞争市场上并没有的工作。结果是，毕业生找不到符合自己专业的训练，必须采取临时工作做不需要大学学位。这些“临时”工作习惯成为永久。

另一方面，有一个巨大的需要熟练工人的各种：木匠，电工，管道工，力学，电视修理工。这些人有更多的工作比他们能处理，和他们的年度收入往往比大学毕业生高。旧的区别，白领们创造更好的生活比蓝领工人不再粗体的。供求规律现在主张熟练的工人。

这种情况的原因是传统的神话，大学学位是一个护照，繁荣的未来。有很大一部分的美国社会生活中的成功具有大学学历的家长开始灌输（灌输）他们的孩子这个神话才从小学。高中教师发挥自己的作用，好像高中教育是高校而不是终身制。在这种压力下，孩子就行。他们是否想去大学或无关紧要。每个人都应该去上大学，所以他们必须去。每年大学招生上去了，越来越多的毕业生过度教育的各种工作提供给他们。

这一结果强调大学教育是很多人去大学，谁不属于那里。的六十%的高中毕业生进入大学，其中一半没有毕业同学。他们中的许多人辍学后的第一年。一些斗争

两年或三年，然后放弃。

第六篇

银行通常不愿意付出所有帐户；他们依靠存款（储户）不需要支付所有在同一时间。如果存款者应该担心，银行是不安全的，它不能还清所有存款，然后恐惧可能导致所有的存款人出现在同一天。如果他们这样做，银行不能支付所有的账户。然而，如果他们不马上出现，总会有足够的资金来支付那些谁希望自己的钱时，他们想要的。埃尔希沃特太太已经告诉了我们一个可怕的银行挤兑，她经历了。

十二月的一天，1925多家银行未能打开在一个城市，沃特太太住。其他银行预计第二天，因此，银行职员，沃特太太担任出纳有足够的资金来支付他们的存款。警察只是告诉出纳员即期支付。第二天早上聚集在银行外面的人行道上。该生产线的长度使很多人认为银行不可能还清每个人。人们开始推，然后争取地方靠近出纳员的窗口，权力的恐慌气氛是这样的，两个出纳员，虽然他们知道银行是很好的，可以支付所有存款人，从银行里取出自己的钱。沃特太太说她很难保持自己做同样的。

第七篇

三分之一的英国人是超重，美国在一月发表的报告bytheroyalcollege医生，结果一个月18一一长研究。约五%ofthechildrenweightoo多，并有可能保持生活的方式；在中部一20岁年龄组的人肥胖的比例上升到三分之一，和中东一年龄人口的一半是超重。胖人的风险，严重的健康问题，报告说，包括高血压，呼吸困难，和各种形式的心脏病。吸烟15特别危险的超重的人。最安全的减肥方法15吃谷类，面包，水果和蔬菜，和降低脂肪的肉类，黄油和甜的食物。脂肪的饮食做弊大于利；减肥机，振动肌肉尚未证明是有益的；桑拿只是删除一个小小的身体水叽和健康农场，报告说，作为昂贵的假期。运动15个最重要的健康，报告强调；尽管它不一定减少体重，保持正确的身体脂肪比例，身体肌肉。它不仅是对年轻人。中年龄最少20分钟的柔和的身体抽搐应实行每周三次。报告提出一些公共健康措施打击高患病率，超重在这个国家。它们包括增加酒税降低它的增加，和危险的育肥，消费；和提供更多体育设施的地方当局。英国的5名医生，该报告的结论是，必须学习更多的同情和具体的建议，超重，鼓励改变饮食习惯在一个长一基础，并考虑到许多一往往是复杂的一原因为什么肥胖人群脂肪

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