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深圳中考英语基础词汇表[资料]

深圳中考英语基础词汇表[资料]
深圳中考英语基础词汇表[资料]

中考英语词汇表

A

1.ability n.能力

2.able adj.能够

3.about prep.adv.关于,大概

4.above adj.prep.adv.在…之上,上面的

5.abroad adv在国外,到国外

6.absent adj.缺席的,不在的

7.accept v.接受

8.accident n.事故

9.ache n.疼,痛

10.across prep.adv穿过

11.act v.行动,表演,扮演

12.action n.动作,行动

13.active adj.积极的,活跃的

14.activity n.活动,行动

15.add v.增加

16.address n.地址

17.advantage n.优点,优势

18.advertisement n.广告

19.advise v.建议,劝告

20.*afford v.负担得起

21.afraid adj.害怕的

22.after prep.随后;在…之后

23.afternoon n.下午

24.again n.再一次,又

25.against 靠,依,与...相对,相反

26.age n. 年龄

27.ago n.以前

28.agree v.同意

29.air n.空气

30.airline n.航线,航空公司

31.airplane n.飞机

32.airport n.机场,航空港

33.alive adj. 活着的

34.all adj.n.adv.全部的;完全地;全体

35.allow v.允许

36.almost adv.几乎

37.alone adj.孤单的,单独地

38.along prep.adv.往前;沿着

39.*aloud adv.大声地,出声地

40.already adv. 已经,早已

41.also adv.conj 同样,也

42.although conj.虽然,尽管

43.always adv. 总是,一直

44.America n.美国,美洲

45.American n.美国的,美洲的;美国人46.among prep.在...之中

47.ancient adj.古老的,远古的

48.angry adj.生气的

49.animal n.动物

50.another adj.又一的,再一的;又一个

51.answer n. v.回答,答案

52.any n.任何(一个)

53.anybody n.任何人

54.anyone n.任何人

55.anything n.任何东西,任何事情

56.anyway n.无论如何,反正

57.anywhere n.任何地方

58.appear v.出现

59.April n.四月

60.area n.范围,地区

61.arm n.手臂

62.army n.军队

63.around 环绕,四周

64.arrive v.到达

65.art n.美术,艺术

66.article n. (报纸上的)文章

67.as prep.像...一样;作为

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3f18888487.html, n.亚洲

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3f18888487.html,n n.亚洲的;亚洲人

70.ask v.询问,问

71.asleep adj.睡着的

72.attention n.注意

73.August n.八月

74.Australia n.澳大利亚

75.Australian n.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人

76.autumn n.秋天

77.*available adj.可得到的

78.avoid v.避免

79.awake adj.醒着的

80.away adv.远离,不在

B

81.baby n. 婴儿

82.back n.adj.v.向后;后面;后面的

83.background n.背景

84.bad(worse,worst) adj.坏的,不好的

85.*balloon n.气球

86.bamboo n.竹子

87.bank n.银行,岸

88.baseball n.棒球

89.basic adj.主要的,基本的

90.basket n.篮子

91.basketball n.篮球

92.bathroom n.浴室

93.beach n.海滨,海滩

94.bear n. 熊

95.beat v. 击,打,打败

96.beautiful adj. 美的,美丽的

97.because conj.因为

98.become(became,become) v.成为

99.bed n.床

100. bedroom n.卧室

101.beef n.牛肉

102. before prep.在…之前;以前103. begin(began,begun) v.开始

104. behaviour n.举止,行为105. behind prep.在…后面106. believe v.认为,相信

107. bell n.钟

108. below prep.在…下面109. beside prep.在…旁边110. besides prep.adv. 除了…之外111. between prep.在…之间

112. beyond prep.在…之外

113. big adj.大的

114. bike=bicycle n.自行车

115. *bill n.账单

116. bird n.鸟

117. *birth n.出生

118. birthday n.生日

119. biscuit n.饼干

120. bit n. 一部分,一点

121. *bitter adj.苦的

122.black n.adj.黑色

123. blackboard n.黑板

124. blind adj.瞎的

125. blood n.血

126. blow (blew, blown) v.吹

127. blue adj.n.蓝色;蓝色的128. board n.板

129. boat n.船

130. body n.身体,躯干131. book n.书、预订132. boring adj.令人厌烦的133. born v.出生

134. borrow v.借

135. boss n.老板,雇主136. both adj.adv.两者都,两者的

137. bottle n.瓶

138. bottom n.底部

139. bowl n.碗

140. *brain n.脑

141. brave adj.勇敢的

142. bread n.面包

143. break(broke,broken) v.打破,打碎;休息144. breakfast n.早饭

145. breath(名词)n.呼吸

146. breathe(动词)v.呼吸147. bridge n.桥

148. bright adj.聪明的,明亮的

149. bring(brought,brought) v.带来

150. brother n.兄弟151. brown adj.n.棕色;棕色的

152. brush n.刷;刷子153. build(built,built) v.建造154. building n.建筑物155. burn(-ed,-ed/burnt,burnt) n.燃烧,烧焦

156. business n.商业,生意157. busy adj.忙的,繁忙的

158. but conj. 但是159. *butter n.奶油

160. butterfly n.蝴蝶

161. buy(bought,bought) v.买

162. by prep. 经,由

C

163. cabbage 大白菜

164. cake 蛋糕

165. call 打电话,名为;电话

166. camel 骆驼

167. camera 相机

168. camp 营地,帐篷; 露营

169. Canada加拿大

170. *cancel 取消

171. candle 蜡烛

172. cancer 癌症

173. candy 糖果

174. cap 帽子

175. capital 首都,首府

176. captain 机长,船长,队长

177. care 在意,关心,担心

178. careful 细心的,认真的

179. *careless 粗心的

180. carry 携带,拿着,抱着

181. catch(caught,caught) 抓住,接住;赶上182. cause 原因,起因;引起

183. ceiling 天花板

184. celebrate 庆祝

185.centre 中心

186. century世纪

187. certain 某些,某个

188. chair 椅子

189. chairman/woman 主持,主席

190. chalk 粉笔

191. chance 机会

192. change 改变,变化

193. cheap 便宜的

194. cheat 欺骗

195. check 检查

196. cheer 欢呼

197. cheese 奶酪

198. chemistry 化学

199. chess 国际象棋

200. chest 胸膛

201. chicken 鸡肉

202. child(pl children) 孩子,小孩

203. china 陶瓷

204. Chinese 中国的;中文,中国人205. *choice(名词)选择

206. choose(chose,chosen) (动词)选择207. chopstick (常复)筷子

208. Christmas 圣诞节

209. church 教堂

210. cinema 电影院

211. *circle 圆圈;画圆圈,环绕212. city 城市

213. clap 鼓掌

214. classmate 同班同学

215. classroom 课室

216. clean 清洁的,干净的;打扫217. clear 晴朗的,清晰的;使干净218. clever 聪明的

219. climb 爬,攀登

220. clock 时钟,计时器

221. close 关闭; 近的,亲近的222. clothes 衣服(总称)

223. cloud 云

224. cloudy 多云的

225. club 俱乐部

226. coal 煤

227. coach 教练;(尤指长途)公共汽车228. coast 海岸

229. coat 大衣,外套

230. coffee 咖啡

231. *coin 硬币

232. coke 可口可乐

233. cold 冷的; 感冒

234. collect 收集

235. college 大学,学院

236. colour(Am color) 颜色

237. come(came,come) 来

238. comfortable 舒适的,舒服的239. common 常用的

240. communicate 交流,沟通241. communication 交流,沟通

242. company 公司

243. *compare 比较

244. competition 竞争,竞赛245. *complete 完成

246. composition 作文

247. computer 电脑

248. concert 音乐会

249. *condition 条件,环境250. connect 连接

251. continue 继续

252. *control 控制

253. *conversation 对话

254. cook 烹饪;厨师

255. cooker 炊具

256. cool 凉爽的,凉快的

257. copy 备份,一本;复制258. corner 街道拐角处,角落259. correct 纠正;正确的

260. cost 花费;费用

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along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同 prep. 沿着;顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad.也 although conj. 虽然,尽管 always ad. 总是;一直;永远 America n. 美国;美洲 American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间 and conj.和;又;而 angry a. 生气的,愤怒的 animal n.动物 another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个 answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案 any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁 anyone pron.任何人,无论谁 anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物) anywhere ad.任何地方 appear vi.出现 apple n.苹果 April n. 四月 area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域 arm n.手臂,支架 around ad.在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约 arrive vi.到达;达到 art n.艺术,美术;技艺 article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词 as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做 Asia n.亚洲 ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请 asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡 at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处) attend v. 参加 attention n.注意,关心 August n.八月 aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨

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seldom不常;很少Geography地理 break休息 bell鈡;铃 ring响起铃声;发出钟声end结束;终止 practice练习 together在一起 junior high school初级中学 on foot步行 take part in参加 have a good time过得愉快go to bed去睡觉 get up起床 Unit 3 Earth地球 quiz知识竞赛;小测试protect保护 land陆地 large大的 provide提供 pollution污染 burn燃烧 energy能量;能源 pollute污染 kill杀死 must必须 important重要的 fact事实 kilometre公里;千米 own自己的 catch捕捉 few不多;很少 problem问题;难题provide...with... 为....提供... put...into... 把....倒入...

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