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(完整版)托福听力场景学科分类词汇大全

(完整版)托福听力场景学科分类词汇大全
(完整版)托福听力场景学科分类词汇大全

新托福IBT听力场景词汇

对话场景

选课

学科

major主修mi nor畐寸修scie nee 理科,arts 文科,engin eeri ng 工科Mathematics 数学physics 物理chemistry 化学biology生物学geography地理学electr onics 电子学computer scie nee计算机科学astr onomy天文学electr onics engin eeri ng 电子工程学bota ny植物学psychology 心理学zoology动物学architecture 建筑学ocea no graphy 海洋学ecology生态学medical scie nee 医学archaeology 考古学history历史学linguistics 语言学pedagogies教育学,教学法an thropology 人类学econo mics经济学statistics 统计学acco un ti ng 会计学philosophy 哲学类型required、compulsory course 必修课selective/opti onal course选修课elective course 选修课lecture 讲座semi nar高级研讨性课colloquium n.报告课tutorial个人辅导课程

workshop专题课程

级别

Introductory 入门级eleme ntary, fun dame ntal 初级

In termediate, sec on dary 中级Adva need 高级

Prerequisite先修课程

上课:

Atte nd class 上课

Miss class 缺课

Skip class 逃课

Syllabus教学大纲

Required textbook 要求的课本

Atte ndance 出勤

Gradi ng system 打分体系Class participati on 课堂参与杂

semester/term 学期quarter小学期course guideli ne 课程纲要major主修mi nor畐寸修exempti on 免修syllabus 教学大纲

Professor ' siatgre教授的签字(用于

注册课程)

Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数),

openings (可供注册的名额)

Take选(课),drop 退(课)

Late registrati on 晚注册

Deregistrati on 注¥肖

教师称号

professor 教授

lecturer = in structor 讲师teach ing assista nt = TA 助教research assista nt = RA 助研coun selor, adviser 咨询者,顾问preside nt大学校长

teacher/faculty 教师stude nt's advisor 学生顾问physicist物理学家mathematicia n 数学家chemist化学家historia n历史学家statisticia n统计学

作业、论文

assig nment 作业homework = coursework = schoolwork =studies 作业lab report实验报告book report读书报告project 作业prese ntati on 发言term paper 学期论文(research pap》thesis/essay/dissertatio n 论文journal

学术期干刊social inv estigati on 社会调查survey调查questionnaire n调查表,问卷observati on n 观察in terview vt. n.采访collect data收集数据broad (论文等)内容宽泛n arrow dow n

(论文等)缩小范围 source (写论文的)参考资料 critical thinking 评判性思维 lack your own ideas 缺少自己的想法 deadl ine n 最终期限 exte nsion 延期 due date/time 期限 outline n.大纲,提纲(roadmap ) bibliography n 书目,参考书目 refere nee 参考 plagiarism n.抄袭 revise v.修改 rewrite v.重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n 寅讲 prese ntati on 演讲,陈述

eye con tact 目光接触 inton ati on 音调

考试

mid-term exam 期中考 final exams = finals 期末考 cumulative final 总结性考试 take-home exam (拿回家的开卷考试, 一般有限定的时间)

ope n-book exam 开卷考试 subjective

试 pop quiz 抽查式测验 blue book 答题本 assessme nt n 估价 appraisal n 评价,估价 make up for 补考, resit, retake 重考 grade (mark 、score )分数 成绩:

perfect grade 优异成绩 low grade 低分 high mark 高分 pass ing grade 及格分 faili ng grade 不及格分 full marks 满分 straight A's 全 A be all A's and B's 全是 A 和 B B plus B 加 A minus A 减 pass the iexam with flying colors 以优 异成绩通过考试

graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业 diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学 位,证书

考试问题:分析成绩低的原因,给出 解决办法

circulati on desk 借书处

reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆 内借阅)

library card 借书证 overdue fine 过期罚金 periodical readi ng room 期刊阅览室 on li ne journal 在线期干刊 video tape 录像带 back issue 过期杂志 curre nt issue 近期杂志 archive 档案 non-fiction 非小说类文学作品 scie nce-fict ion 科幻小说 copier 复印机

check out 办理(借、还)手续 renew 续借 overdue 过期 in terlibrary service 馆际服务 部分名称 information desk n.服务台

delivery/circulati on desk 借书台 shelf n.书架 photocopy room 复印室 return area 还书处 stude nts locker 学生存储间 refere nee section 参考书咅 E

科研过程

Hypothesis

Alter native hypothesis 择一假说

Null hypothesis 无效假说,零假说

Collect data

Survey, questi onn aire Experime nt

In terfere, i nflue nee Observati on An alyze data In terpret data An alysis An alytical Subject

Sample

Treatme nt group

Non-treatme nt

Con trol group

校内工作,课外活动

及寻找经济援助

Letter of refere nce/recomme ndati on Competitive

Ben efit future career

Field research

Collect data for papers

Waiter, waitress, Babysitter

Work at the library

Qualification 资格,qualified 合格的Resume, CV

financial aid经济援助

Scholarship Fellowship

Teach ing assista ntship 助教奖学金Research assista ntship研究奖学金Gra nt助学金

Loa n贷款

Need-based以需求为基础

Merit-based以优秀为基础

Stude nt union 学生会

Clubs俱乐部

Membership成员资格

Career service

en rollme nt登记,注册opening ceremony n开业典礼,仪式comme nceme nt ceremony 毕业典礼con vocation n正式会议(可指简单的毕业典礼)orie ntatio n meet ing 开学说明会staff n.全体职员freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生tuiti on, fee 费用placeme nt test 开学测试excellent出色的average平均的,一般的below average低于平均水平的,差的结构及称谓: uni versity- preside nt 大学,校长cha ncellor名誉校长college 学院school学院dea n院长principal中学校长professor 教授associate professor副教授assista nt professor 助理教授coordi nator班主任,协调人coun selor辅导员advisor指导老师in structor 讲师tutor个人辅导supervisor 管理人un dergraduate 本科graduate研究生建筑物buildings: can tee n餐厅cafeteria.自助餐厅adm ini strati on build ing 行政大楼ma in buildi ng 主楼wing/annex 配楼teach ing buildi ng 教学楼dormitory n.宿舍auditorium n.会堂,礼堂=lecture hall assembly n集合,集会hall

computer lab计算实验室,机房

dining hall 食堂

宿舍:

accommodati on n 住处,膳宿

reside nee hall 宿舍

suite套间

studio工作室,独立套间

village村落(校内一栋一栋的房子,可以用做宿舍)

lounge n.公共大厅(可以用做娱乐)home-stay在国外住在房东家里的那种

roommate同屋者,室友corridor n.走廊,过道,

租房

lease n租借,租约Ian dlord 房东Ian dlady女房东rent租金tenant房客patio n.阳台,sliding door n.推拉门sin gle room 单人房twin room双人房two-bedroom apartme nt house key房锁匙床上用品: pillow n.枕头bed linen n.床上用品sheet n.被单mattress n床垫bla nket n 毯子towel n.手巾,毛巾

quilt n.棉被

电器类

electric applia nce(i nstrume

nt;

equipme nt)电器

heater, furn ace力卩热器,炉子

heati ng unit 暖气片

air conditioner 空调设备stove炉子

microwave ove n 微波炉washer /

dryer洗衣机/烘干机

(la un dry洗衣店) utensil器皿;用具kitche n ute nsil 炊具oven烤箱;烤炉range煤气灶dishwasher 洗碟机washi ng machi ne 洗衣机(hot-water) heater 热水器coffeepot咖啡壶refrigerator (freezer)冰箱vacuum clea ner 吸尘器tape player 录音机CD player CD 机Laundromat自动洗衣店maintenance维修,保养家具类

furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜couch沙发chest柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau)梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜

cupboard (closet)碗橱storage wall 壁橱rug小地毯carpet地毯curta in 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furni shi ngs 室内陈设日常生活/问题:pers onal possessi on s/property/bel ongings个人财产get in sura nee for pers onal possessi on s/property/bel ongs garbage/rubbish/waste r垃圾dispose v.处理

gas meter煤气表in sect n.昆虫burglar n.夜贼leak in g/leakage n.泄漏lost key丢钥匙break in 闯入

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Practice 模式下,可以逐题突破,对照注解、原文及翻译;长按 原文单词,可以开启字典查词功能,也可加入生词本,每日反复 背诵加强;Test 模式下,可高度模拟真实考试,为考试做好充分 准备。

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托福听力场景学科分类词汇大全

新托福IBT听力场景词汇 对话场景 选课 学科 major 主修minor 副修 science理科, arts文科, engineering 工科 Mathematics 数学 physics 物理 chemistry 化学 biology 生物学 geography 地理学 electronics 电子学 computer science 计算机科学astronomy 天文学 electronics engineering 电子工程学 botany 植物学 psychology 心理学 zoology 动物学 architecture 建筑学oceanography 海洋学 ecology 生态学 medical science 医学archaeology 考古学 history 历史学 linguistics 语言学 pedagogies 教育学,教学法anthropology 人类学 economics 经济学 statistics 统计学 accounting 会计学 philosophy 哲学 类型 required、compulsory course 必修课 selective/optional course选修课elective course 选修课 lecture 讲座 seminar 高级研讨性课colloquium n.报告课

tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期 course guideline 课程纲要major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s sig nature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额)Take选(课), drop 退(课)Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师 student's advisor 学生顾问physicist 物理学家

托福听力场景词汇 新2

CONVERSATION 1.课程相关事务场景 intro / basic course introductory intermediate (level) course higher course sign up for … register get enrolled in ?Discussion讨论n, presentation个人陈述n, topic话题,主题n, lecture演讲(n.)good choice好的选择, slide幻灯片n, library图书馆n, collection收集n, check支票n, librarian 图书馆管理员n Report报告n, office hour 教授答疑 ?时间, submit 上交v, on disk在磁盘上, hard copy硬皮书, soft copy软皮书, computer电脑n, print打印v, computer lab电脑实验室 ?Project工程,计划n, tons of很多(a ton of ,tons of), cover 覆盖, re-write重写v, research data研究数据, information 信息n, input投入n,输入v, presentation个人陈述n, complete完整的adj, 完成vt semester seminar

?Term paper学期报告, grade分数,成绩n, complicated复杂的adj, terrible mistake严重的(糟糕的)错误, edited version编辑过的版本, submit上交n, overtired过度劳累adj, stressed有压力的adj, rushing(急急忙忙的)against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记,分数n, draft起草vt,草图n, print打印vt(printer打印机n), final paper期末论文, maintaining average保持平均水平, application申请n, drop 扔掉, re-take重上, due到期的adj, extension延期n, discuss 讨论vt, check back查阅记录, re-reading评价, submission 上交n ?Information信息n, exam schedule考试规划表, term术语,学期n, date日期, book预定vt,书n, ?apartment公寓department部门,院系; appointment 预约?departure离开depart 离开, invigilator监考人n, ?sign up for a course选择选修课程 ?(required必须的/compulsory 被强制的course必修课)(selective/elective/optional course选修课)(register注册), sheet纸张=paper(a sheet of 张,表量词), ?bulletin board公告栏, faculty lounge教师休息室, square正方形,广场n, draft起草,草图, dean系主任=department chair(person), review评估, draw up起草=draft=first version, ?Manual手工(manufacture制造),consult咨询, register 注册 Physiology 生理学100, sophomore大学二年级生, second year course第二年课程, first year student新生, transfer转变, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂课, introduce介绍,引进, complete完整的,完成, approach方法n,接近vt, laws of physics and chemistry法律的物理和化学, process of life生命的过程, vital force机体,生命力, philosophical approach哲

托福听力分类词汇汇总

托福听力分类词汇汇总

植物学 botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根canopy树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf 叶 leaflet 小叶rosette(叶的)丛生 stem 茎stalk 杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout 嫩芽/抽枝 flower花bud 花蕾petal花 瓣peel / skin 果皮 shell(硬)果 壳 husk(干)果 壳/(玉米苞叶 trunk树干 bark树皮 branch树枝 bough大或者 粗的树枝 twig小树枝 jungle丛林 lawn草 meadow草地/ 牧场prairie大 草原mosses苔 藓shrub / bush灌木 cluster一簇 (灌木) fern蕨类植物 horsetails木 贼类植物 club mosses石 松类植物herb 草 photosynthesi s光合作用 chlorophyll 叶绿素 symbiosis共 生 symbiotic 共生 的 wither / shrivel / fade 凋谢blossom 花pollen花粉

pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue 组织organ器官system 系统seeds种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交 root pressure 根压 bore腔/肠cohesion-tensi on凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的;不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch)碳水 化合物(淀粉) glucose葡萄 糖starch淀粉 fat 脂肪 protein蛋白 质 vitamin 维他 命 malnourished 营养不良的 nutrition 营养 perennial 多年 一生的 annual一年一 生的 verdant 嫩绿 的,翠绿的 evergreen常 青树 conifer tree针 叶树 larch 落叶松 pine松树 spruce云杉 juniper 刺 柏;杜松 sequoia红杉 elm榆树 walnut核桃树 redwood红木 树 plum blossom 梅花 orchid兰花 chrysanthemu m 菊花 water lily荷花 /莲花 rhododendron 杜鹃花 carnation康 乃馨 jasmine茉莉

托福听力词汇完整版

托福听力词汇完整版

lecture 讲座 seminar 高级研讨性课 colloquium n.报告课 tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级 elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期course guideline 课程纲要 major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s signature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额) Take选(课), drop 退(课) Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师 teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问 physicist 物理学家 mathematician 数学家 chemist 化学家 historian 历史学家 statistician 统计学家 作业: assignment 作业 homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业 lab report 实验报告 book report 读书报告 project 作业 presentation 发言 term paper 学期论文(research paper) thesis/essay/dissertation 论文 journal 学术期刊 social investigation 社会调查 survey 调查 questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷observation n.观察 interview vt.n.采访 collect data 收集数据 broad (论文等)内容宽泛 narrow down (论文等)缩小范围source (写论文的)参考资料critical thinking 评判性思维 lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法deadline n.最终期限 extension 延期 due date/time期限 outline n.大纲, 提纲(roadmap) bibliography n书目, 参考书目reference 参考 plagiarism n. 抄袭 revise v. 修改 rewrite v. 重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n.演讲 presentation 演讲,陈述 eye contact 目光接触 intonation 音调

托福听力分类词汇大全

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