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托福听力高频词汇汇总

托福听力高频词汇汇总
托福听力高频词汇汇总

UNIT1

prerequisite[?pri:?rekwizit]n.预备知识,先决条件.

permission[p??mi??n]n.允许,许可

mailing address [?meili? ??dres] n.邮寄地址

at the administration office [?t, ?t] [e?, ei:] [?d?minis?trei??n] [??fis]n. 行政办公室graduation form [?gr?d?u?ei??n] [f?:m]n.毕业表格

diploma[di?pl?um?]n.毕业证书.

academic record [??k??demik] 学业成绩

graduation requirements [?gr?d?u?ei??n] [ri?kwai?m?nts]要求

department chair [di?pɑ:tm?nt] [t???] /chairperson['t???p?:sn]n.系主任

dean [di:n]n.院长;系主任

credit[?kredit]n.学分

introductory course [?int??d?kt?ri] [k?:s]n. 基础入门课程

the intermediate level course [e?, ei:] [?int??mi:di?t] [?lev?l] [k?:s]n.中级水平basic course [?beisik] [k?:s]n.基础课程

foundational [faun?dei??n]基础

field work [fild w?k] /research [ri?s?:t?]n.实地研究

verify [?verifai]vt. 证实

certify[?s?:tifai]vt.证明

faculty advisor:指导老师

dorm [d?:m] /dormitory [?d?:mit?ri]n.宿舍

social[?s?u??l]a.社交

video [?vidi?u]n.视频;录像

Campus Activities. 校园活动

announcement [??naunsm?nt]n. 公告;通告

summit[?s?mit]n.提交------错,顶点,峰会submit vit 提交

academics[??k??demik]a.学术

feedback [?fi:d b?k]n.反馈

Counseling Center:咨询中心

counselor [?kauns?l?]n. 咨询员

Department Secretary:部门秘书

salary [?s?l?ri] =income [?ink?m]n. 工资

paycheck ['peit?ek]n. 薪水

bank account [b??k ??ka?nt] n.银行存款/账户

deposits [di?p?zits]n. 存款

payroll [?peir?ul]n.工资单;薪水册

form [f?:m]n.表格

table [?teib?l]n. 表格

chart [t?ɑ:t]n.图表

cash [k??]n. 现金

fax [f?ks]n. 传真

bill [bil]n. 账单

credit card[?kr?d?t kɑrd]n.信用卡

Career Services Office:就业服务办公室

career [k??ri?]n. 职业

facilities manager:后勤经理

chorus [?k?:r?s] =choir[?kwai?]n.合唱队

rehearsal [ri?h?:s?l]n. 排练,预演

auditorium [??:di?t?:ri?m]n. 礼堂,会堂

construction [k?n?str?k??n]n. 建筑施工

hall [h?:l]n.大厅

laboratory ['l?b?r?t?ri]n. 实验室

concert [?k?ns?t]n. 音乐会

reschedule [ri:??edju:l]vt. 重新安排时间表

Campus Activities. 校园活动

announcement [??naunsm?nt]n. 公告;通告

summit[?s?mit]n.提交

renewing [ri'nju:i?]n.更新

organ [??:g?n]n. 器官

tissue [?ti?u:, -sju:]n.组织

sequences [?si:kw?nsiz]n.序列

genic mutation ['d?enik] [mju:?tei??n]n.基因突变----genie mutation genetic mutation amphibian [?m?fibi?n]n.两栖动物

digestion [di?d?est??n]n.消化

herbivore ['h?:bi?v?:]n. 食草动物

hormone [?h?:m?un]n. 激素,荷尔蒙

insecticide [in'sektisaid]n. 杀虫剂,农药

omnivorous [am?niv?r?s]a. 杂食的

pesticide [?pestisaid]n.农药| 杀虫剂

zoology [z?u??l?d?i]n. 动物学

vitamin [?vit?min, vai-]n. 维生素,维他命

reef [rif] n.礁,暗礁

p rominent [?prɑm?n?nt] adj.突出的,杰出的

subtropical [s?b?trɑp?k?l] adj.亚热带的

bleach [blit?] n.漂白剂;漂白

mitigate[?m?t??ɡet] vt.使缓和

transplantation[?tr?nspl?n?tei??n] n.移植

controversial[?kɑntr??v???l, -si?l] adj.有争议的

reestablish [?ri:?'st?bl??] v.重建

degradation [?deɡr??dei??n] n.退化

paramount [?p?r??ma?nt] adj.最高的,至上的

refuge [?r?fjud?] n.避难

unaffected [??n??f?kt?d] adj.不受影响的

destructive [d??str?kt?v] adj.破坏性的

concentration [?kɑns?n?tre??n] n.集中

mangrove [?m?n?ɡrov] n.红树属树木

sediment [?s?d?m?nt] n.[地]沉淀物

disruptive [d?s?r?pt?v] adj.分裂性的

snapper [?sn?p?] n.咬人的狗

barracuda [?b?r??ku:d?] n.梭鱼类

lobster [?lɑbst?] n.龙虾

urchin [??:t??n] n.顽童;

algea [??ld?i] n.水藻-------------algae

motion picture [?m?u??n] [?pikt??]n.电影

theater [?θi?t?]n. =cinema [?sinim?] n.电影院standard [?st?nd?d] n.标准

hybrid[?haibrid]n.混合;混血

pioneer [?pai??ni?]n.先驱

innovator [ˋ?n??ve?t?(r)] n.改革者characteristic [?k?rikt??ristik] n.特征,特质narration [n??rei??n] n.叙事,讲述

UNIT2

audience [??:di?ns]n.观众,听众,读者

portray [p?:?trei] vt.描绘,扮演

photography [f??t?gr?fi] n.摄影

high-tech [ha??tek] n.高科技

equipment[i?kwipm?nt] n.设备

thermometer [θ??m?mit?]n.温度计;体温计thunder [?θ?nd?]n. 雷

tornado[t?:?neid?u]n.龙卷风;旋风

track [tr?k]n.跟踪

typhoon [tai?fu:n]n. 台风

weathered ['wee?d]n. 风化.

western [?west?n]a. 西方的

winter[?wint?]n.冬

Atlantic (Ocean) [?t?l?ntik]( [??u??n])n. 大西洋documentary [?d?kju?ment?ri]n.纪录片documentarist[?d?kj?ˋment?r?st] n.纪录片导演female/male [?fi:meil] / [meil] n.女/男

art academy [ɑ:t] [??k?d?mi] n.艺术学院editorial [?edi?t?:ri?l] n. 社论

abstract art [??bstr?kt] [ɑ:t] n.抽象派convention [k?n?ven??n] n.大会;惯例,习俗fine art[fain] [ɑ:t] n.美术

academy [??k?d?mi] n.学院;研究院contemplative[k?n`templeitiv] adj.沉思的;冥想的daydream [?de?dri?m]n. 白日梦

nightmare [?naitme?] n.噩梦

ivory [?aiv?ri]n. 象牙;乳白色

sculpture [?sk?lpt??]n. 雕塑

prehistory [pri?`his t?ri] n.史前

stained glass [ste?nd `gl?s ]n. 彩色玻璃

era [?i?r?]n.时代;年代;纪元

the Renaissance [?r?n??zans] n.文艺复兴

weaving[?wi?.v??] n.织动,编织

fabric[?f?brik] n.纤维织物

mosaic [m?u?zei-ik] n.马赛克

facial [?fei??l] adj. 面部的,表面的

literacy [?lit?r?si] n. 读写能力;精通文学

sarcastic [sɑ:?k?stik, sɑr-] adj. 讽刺的

neoclassical [ni??u'kl?sik?l] adj. 新古典主义的

renowned[ri?naund] adj. 著名的

legend [?led??nd] n. 传说

knight [nait]n. 骑兵,骑士

chivalry [??iv?lri] n.侠气,骑士精神

troubadour [?tru?b?du?] n.行吟诗人

studio[?stju:di?u] n.工作室;画室

toeshoe [ˋt???u?] n.芭蕾舞鞋

religion [ri?lid??n] n. 宗教;宗教信仰

Christian Church: [?krist??n] [t??:t?] n.基督教教会

clergy [?kl?:d?i] n.神职人员;牧师;僧侣

mythology [mi?θ?l?d?i] n.神话;神话学;神话集

prayer book [?pre?] [buk] n.祈祷书

monastery [?m?n?stri] n.修道院;僧侣

Proto-Indo-European: [pr??.t??-] [??nd??] [ju?r??pi:?n] n.原始印欧语Dadaism. [?dɑ?d?iz?m] n. 达达派,达达主义

authentic [?:?θentik] adj.真正的,真实的;可信的

printing press [?printi?] [pres] n.印刷机

accessible [?k?ses?b?l] adj. 易接近的;可进入的;可理解的

rank [r??k]v.分a等级

salon [s??l?n] n.沙龙,美术展览馆

exhibition [eksi?bi?(?)n] n.展览(会)

make a name [meik] [?] [?neim]v.出名,成名

stereotype: [?steri?taip] n.刻板印象,成见,定型行为

allegory [??liɡ?ri] n. 寓言

painting=work [?peinti?] [w?:k] n.绘画作品

masterpiece [?m?st?pi:s] n.杰作

contemporary art [k?n?temp?r?ri] [ɑ:t] n.当代艺术

gallery [?g?l?ri] n.画廊

cave art [keiv] [ɑ:t] n.洞穴壁画

Europe [?ju?r?p] n.欧洲

Britain [?brit?n]n.英国

Italy [?it?li] n. 意大利

Rome(Roma) [r?um] n. 罗马

Greek [gri:k] n. 希腊

Egypt [?i:d?ipt] n.埃及

France [?fr?ns] n.法国

Germany [?d??:m?ni] n.德国

Spain [spein] n.西班牙

Turkey[?t?:ki] n.土耳其(Turkish)

Netherlands[?nee?l?ndz] =Holland [?h?l?nd] n.荷兰(Dutch荷兰人)

Canada [?k?n?d?] n.加拿大(Canadian [k??neidi?n] n.加拿大人)frescos [?fresk??z] n. 壁画palimpsest ['p?l?mpsest] 重写本manuscript [?m?nj??skr?pt] 手稿commonplace kɑm?nples] adj. 平凡的moldy moldi] 发霉bookworms [?b ukw?:mz] 书呆子parchment pɑrt?m?nt] 羊皮纸spinach sp?n?t?] 菠菜interdisciplinary ?nt?d?s?pl?n?ri] 各学科

间;跨rhythm [?rie?m] n. 节奏;韵律

symphony [?simf?ni] n. 交响乐

request [ri?kwest] vt./n. 请求

poster [?p?ust?]n. 海报

flyers [?flai?z]n.传单

Administrating Office 行政办公楼

gym card [d?im] [kɑ:d]n. 健身卡

office hour [??fis] [?au?]n.办公时间

term paper [t?:m] [?peip?]n.学期论文.

UNIT3

the first draft [e?] [f?:st] [drɑ:ft]n.初稿

look over a draft version [luk] [??uv?] [?] [drɑ:ft] [?v?:??n]v.检查草拟版本

hand in the final copy [h?nd] [in] [e?] [?fa in?l] [?k?pi]v.提交最后打印版

scope [sk?up]n.范围

violin [?vai??lin] n. 小提琴;小提琴手

cello [?t?el??] n.大提琴

viola [vi??ul?] n.中提琴,中提琴演奏者

clarinet [kl?ri?net] n.单簧管;竖笛,黑管

composer [k?m?p?uz?]n.作曲家;作家

melody [?mel?di] n. 旋律;歌曲

chamber music [?t?eimb?] [?mju:zik] n.室内音乐

musician [mju(:)?zi??n] n. 音乐家

improvisational [??mpr?va?ˋze???n?l]adj. 即兴的

percussion instrument [p??k???n] [?instrum?nt] n.打击乐器

string instrument [stri?] [?instrum?nt] n.弦乐器stringed instrument

Broadway musical: [?br?:dwei] [?mju:zik?l]n.百老汇音乐剧

orchestr a [??:kistr?]n. 管弦乐队

critic [?kritik]n. 评论家;批评者

formal [?f?:m?l]adj. 正式的

poverty [?p?v?ti]n. 贫困

ceramics[si?r?miks] n.制陶术,制陶业

tribal art [?traib?l] [ɑ:t] n.部落艺术nationalism [?n???n??l?z?m ] n. 爱国主义ground-breaking ['gra?ndbre?k??] adj. 开拓性的,独创Hungarian h??ɡ?ri?n] 匈牙利ethnomusicologist eθn?mju:z?'k?l?d??st] 人种音乐学glissando ɡl?'s?ndo?] 滑奏法hallmark h?lmɑrk] 特点标志Architect [?ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师

compact structure [?k?mp?kt] [?str?kt??] 紧凑的结构

roof [ru:f] n.屋顶

dome [d?um] n.穹顶

steel girder [sti:l] [?g?:d?] n.钢梁

City Planning 城市规划

pedestrian mall [pi?destri?n] [m?:l] n.步行街

retail [?ri:teil, ri?teil]n.v.零售

business owner=employer [?biznis] [??un?] = [im?pl?i?]老板downtown [?daun?taun]n.市中心

suburb [?s?b?:b] n.郊外

rural area [?k?ntri]= [?ru?r?l] [???ri?]n.农村

residential area [?rezi?den??l] [???ri?]n. 住宅区

local resident [?l?uk?l] [?rezid?nt] n.当地居民

dweller [?dwel?]n.居民

inhabitant [in?h?bit?nt]n.居民

sidewalk [?saidw?:k]n.人行道,

feather [?fee?] n. 羽毛

horizontal [?h?ri?z?ntl]a. 水平的

vertical[?v?:tik?l]a.垂直的

circumstance [?s?:k?mst?ns] = environment[in?vai?r?nm?nt]n.环境burrow [?b?r?u]n.洞穴

microclimate['maikr?u?klaimit]n.小气候

dehydrate[?di:?haidreit]vi.脱水

cold blood animal k??ld] [bl?d] [??nim?l]n.冷血动物

hibernation [?haib??nei??n]n.冬眠

herb [h?:b]n.草本植物

territorial[?teri?t?:ri?l]a.领地的

steak [ste?k] n.牛排

petal [?p?tl] n.花瓣

off-limits[??f?l?m.?ts]n.禁区,禁止进入

automobile [??:t?m?ubi:l]=car [kɑ:]=vehicle [?vi:ik?l]n.汽车transportation hub [?tr?nsp?:?tei??n] [h?b]n.中转港

bus terminal [b?s] [?t?:min?l]n.公车终点站

subway station [?s?bwei] [?stei??n]=underground[??nd??graund]n.地铁business conference [?biznis] [?k?nf?r?ns] =seminar [?seminɑ:]n.会议parking area/lot[?pɑ?ki?] [???ri?]/ [l?t] n.停车场

loan counter[l?un] [?kaunt?] n.借书处

loan period [l?un] [?pi?ri?d] n.借书期限

return [ri?t?:n]v.还

renew [ri?nju:]v.更新,续

Contemporary reviews [k?n?temp?r?ri] [ri?vju:z]n.当代评论

in the basement [in] [e?, ei:] [?beism?nt]n.地下室

reference guide [?ref?r?ns] [gaid]n.参考指南

the reference stacks [e?, ei:] [?ref?r?ns] [st?ks]n.书库

student orientation [?stju:d?nt] [??:ri?n?tei??n]n.情况介绍(针对大学新生)the front desk [e?, ei:] [fr?nt] [desk]n.前台

charge[t?ɑ:d?] =fee [fi:]n.费用

sculpture [?sk?lpt??]n.雕像

decoration [?dek??rei??n]= adornment[??d?:nm?nt] n.装饰品

layout [?leiaut]n.布局

fairy tale [?fe?.ri.te?l]n.童话;神话

wander off topic [?w?nd?] [?(:)f] [?t?pik]v.跑题.

design plan [di?zain] [pl?n]n.设计方案.

essay [?esei]n.作文,散文

rewrite [?ri:?rait]v.重写

revise [ri?vaiz]v.校正

comment [?k?ment]n.vt.评论

reference section [?ref?r?ns] [?sek?(?)n]n.参考部分

assignment [??sainm?nt]n. 作业

grade [greid]n.成绩

credit[?kredit]n.学分

mid-term exam [mid] [t?:m] [ig?z?m]n.期中考试

group project [gru:p] [? pr?d?ekt]n.团队项目

due [dju:]adj.截止

reserve[ri?z?:v]vt.预留/n.储备

photocopier[?f??t??k?p??(r)]n.复印机

fine [fain]vt.罚款/n.罚金

literature review [?lit?r?t??] [ri?vju:]n.文献评论

UNIT4

electronic [i?lek?tr?nik]adj.电子版的

journal [?d??:n?l]n.期刊

folk tales [f?ulk] [teil]n.民间故事

poetry [?p?uitri]=poem [?p?uim]n.诗歌

novel [?n?v?l]=fiction [?fik??n]n.小说

science fiction [?sai?ns] [?fik??n]n.科幻小说

character[?k?rikt?]n. 人物,角色,性格

plot [pl?t]n 情节

semester[si?mest?]n.学期(半年)[英式term;术语]

scholarship/fellowship [?sk?l??ip] [?fel?u?ip]n.奖学金

Preparatory Course [pri?p?r?t?ri] [k?:s]n. 预备课程:

foundation course [faun?dei??n] [k?:s]n.基础课程

intro/introduction cour se [??ntr??]/ [?intr??d?k??n] [k?:s].n.导论课程intermediate Course [?int??mi:di?t] [k?:s]n.中级课程

advanced course [?d?vɑ:nst] [k?:s]n.高级课程

Retire [ri?tai?]v.退休

graduate [?gr?djueit] vi. 毕业n.毕业生

librarian[lai?br??ri?n]n.图书管理员

setting [?seti?]n.场景

appreciate [??pri:?ieit]vt.欣赏

author [??:θ?]n.作者

style [stail]n.风格

essay [?esei]n.散文

universal truth [?ju:ni?v?:s?l] [tru:θ]n.真理

genre [??anr?]n.流派

type [taip]n.类型

royalty [?r?i?lti]n.皇室

prince [?prins]n.王子

princess [?prin?ses]n.公主

story tellers [?st??ri?tel?] n.说故事的人

character sketch [?k?rikt?] [sket?]n.素描,人物速写”characters’ personalities [?k?rikt?s] [?p?:s??n?liti]n.人物个性people’s trait [?pi:plz] [treit]n.特质

moisture [?m?ist??]n. 水分,湿度

monsoon rains [m?n?su:n] [reinz]n.季风雨

North pole/Arctic [n?:θ] [p?ul]/ [?ɑ:ktik]n.北极

Pacific ( Ocean) [p??sifik]( [??u??n])n. 太平洋

particle ['pa:tikl]n.颗粒

flatland [?fl?t?l?nd, -l?nd]平原

plate tectonics [pleit] [tek't?niks]n.板块构造论

plateau=highland [?pl?t?u]= [?hail?nd]n.高原

polar region [?p?ul?] [?ri:d??n]n.极地

rain forest [rein] [?f?rist]n.雨林

rainfall [?reinf?:l]n.降雨量

salinity[s?'liniti]n.盐度

sandstone [?s?ndst?un]n.砂岩

seismometer[saiz'm?mit?]n.地震仪;地震检波器

silver[?s?lv?]n.]银

soluble[?s?ljub(?)l]a.可溶的,可溶解的

recruit [ri?kru:t]vt. 招聘

interview [?int?vju:]n. 面试

resume [?rezju:mei]n. 简历

employee [im?pl?i-i:] n.雇员

employer [im?pl?i?]n. 雇主

career /job fair[k??ri?] [d?ɑb f?r]n.招聘会

website ['web?sait]n. 网站

recommend letter [?rek??mend] [?let?]n. 推荐信

firm [f?:m] =company [?k?mp?ni] =corporati on [?k?:p??rei??n]n. 公司wear a suit [w??] [ei, ?, ?n, ?n] [su:t, sju:t]n.正装

advancement [?d?vɑ:nsm?nt] =promotion [pr??m?u??n]n. 晋升freshman [?fre?m?n]n. 大一新生

sophomore[?s?f?m?:]n.大二

junior[?d?u:ni?]n.大三

senior [?si:ni?]n. 大四学生

video [?vidi?u]n.视频;录像

South pole/Antarctic [sauθ] [p?ul]/ [?n?tɑ:ktik]n.南极

temperate zone [?temp?rit z?un] n.温带

terrestrial heat [t??r?stri?l hit] n.地热

terrestrial magnetism [t??r?stri?l ?m?ɡn??t?z?m] n.地磁学;地磁

thaw [θ?:]n.解冻,融雪

the Arabian Peninsula [e?, ei:] [??reibi?n] [pi?ninsjul?]n.阿拉伯半岛

the cycle [e?, ei:] [?saik?l]n.周期循环

the Grand Canyon [e?, ei:] [gr?nd] [?k?nj?n]n.(美)大峡谷

the Ice Age [e?, ei:] [ais] [eid?]n.冰河世纪

the Nile valley [e?, ei:] [nail] [?v?li]n.尼罗河流域

the Sahara Desert [e?, ei:]n.撒哈拉沙漠

tide[taid]n.潮流;潮汐

portray [p?:?tr ei]vt.描绘

round character [raund] [?k?rikt?]n.主角

Minor characters[?main?] [?k?rikt?]=flat character [fl?t] [?k?rikt?] n.配角

drama[?drɑ:m?]=theater [?θi?t?]=play [plei]n.戏剧

opera [??p?r?]n.歌剧

entertainment [?ent??teinm?nt]=recreation [?rekri?ei??n]=amusement [??mju:zm?nt]n.娱乐museum [mju(:)?zi?m]n.博物馆

well-made play [wel] [meid] [plei]n.佳构剧

comedy [?k?midi]n.喜剧

formula [?f?:mjul?]n.准则,公式

logical [?l?d?ik?l]adj.合乎逻辑的

background [?b?kgraund]n.背景

lyrics [?liriks]n.抒情诗

quotation [kw?u?tei??n]n.引用语

servant [?s?:v?nt]n.仆人

master [?mɑ:st?]n.主人

comment [?k?ment]n.评论

inciting [in?sait i?]adj.刺激

UNIT5

incident [?insid?nt]n.事件.

fortune [?f?:t??n]n.命运,运气

obligatory scene [??blig??t?ri] [si:n]n.必须的情节

ending[?endi?] = denouement [dei?nu:mɑ?] n.结局

linguistics [li??gwi stiks] .语言学

grammar [?gr?m?]n.语法

verb [v?:b]v.动词

noun [naun]n.名词

adjective [??d?iktiv]n.形容词

ancient Rome [?ein??nt] [r?um] n.古罗马

traditional [tr??di??n?l]adj.传统的

choreography [?k?ri??gr?fi]n.编舞:

ballet[b??le?]n.芭蕾舞

independent discovery 独立发明

peddler [?p?dl?] n.不法商贩

cultivate [?k?lt??veit] vt.耕作,种植;教养

optimize [?ɑpt??ma?z] vt.使最优化

acoustical [?'ku:st?kl] adj.听觉的,声学的

vibrate [?va??breit] vt.& vi.(使)振动

eardrum [??r?dr?m] n.耳膜

applaud [??pl?d] vt.鼓掌欢迎

vintage [?v?nt?d?] n.美酒

replicate ['repl?ke?t] vt.复制

fingerb oard [?f??ɡ??b?rd, -?bord] n.(钢琴,风琴的)键盘

varnish [?vɑrn??] n.清漆

porous [?p?:r?s] adj.能穿透的

decomposer [?di:k?m'po?z?] n.分解体

fugu ['fu:gu:] n.河豚

nibber ['n?b?r] [医]啮切器

hydroponic [?ha?dr?'p?n?k] adj.溶液培养的

sauropod ['s?:r?pɑ:d] n.& adj.蜥脚类动物

anatomy [??n?t?mi] n.解剖

gastrolith ['g?str?l?θ] n.胃石

ostrich ['?str?t?] .鸵鸟

historical relic [his?t?rik?l] [?relik]n.遗迹

excavation [?eksk??vei??n]n.挖掘

grave= tomb [greiv]= [tu:m]n.坟墓

bury[?beri]v.埋葬

primitive [?primitiv]n.原始人,adj 原始的

the Neolithic period/age [e?] [?ni:?u?liθik] [?pi?ri?d]/ [eid?]

=New stone age [nju:] [st?un] [eid?]n.新石器时代

the Paleolithic period/age [e?] [?p?li?u?liθik] [?pi?ri?d]/ [eid?]

= the Old/late Stone Age [e?] [?uld]/ [leit] [st?un] [eid?]n.旧石器时代

shelter [??elt?] n.庇护所

inhabit [in?h?bit]vt.居住于

religion [ri?lid??n]n.宗教

ceremony [?serim?ni]n.仪式

obsidian [?b?sidi?n]n.黑曜石

pyramid[?pir?mid]n.金字塔unprecedent [?np'res?d?nt] adj. 空前的,史无例fuel ?fju?l] n. 燃料translocate ['tr?nslo??ke?t] vt. 改变…位置eliminate ?l?m?net] 排除Hieroglyphic ha??r?ɡl?f?k ] 象形文字deciphering d?'sa?f?r??] v. 破译(密码)Rosetta Stone. roz?t? ston] 罗塞塔石解释古埃及可靠线索arguably ɑ?rɡju?bli] adv. 论证地alphabets [??lf?bits] 母表elaborate l?b?ret] 复杂;精心制作mundane m?nden] 平凡Coptic kɑpt?k] 语uniquely j?'ni:kl?] 独特pictograph

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tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别 Introductory 入门级elementary, fundamental 初级Intermediate, secondary 中级Advanced 高级 Prerequisite 先修课程 上课: Attend class 上课 Miss class 缺课 Skip class逃课 Syllabus 教学大纲 Required textbook 要求的课本Attendance 出勤 Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与 杂 semester/term 学期quarter小学期 course guideline 课程纲要major 主修 minor 副修 exemption 免修 syllabus 教学大纲 Professor’s sig nature 教授的签字(用于注册课程) Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数), openings (可供注册的名额)Take选(课), drop 退(课)Late registration晚注册Deregistration 注销 教师称号 professor 教授 lecturer = instructor 讲师teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问president 大学校长 teacher/faculty 教师 student's advisor 学生顾问physicist 物理学家

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托福听力分类词汇汇总

植物学 botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根canopy树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf 叶 leaflet 小叶rosette(叶的)丛生 stem 茎stalk 杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout 嫩芽/抽枝 flower花bud 花蕾petal花 瓣peel / skin 果皮 shell(硬)果 壳 husk(干)果 壳/(玉米苞叶 trunk树干 bark树皮 branch树枝 bough大或者 粗的树枝 twig小树枝 jungle丛林 lawn草 meadow草地/ 牧场prairie大 草原mosses苔 藓shrub / bush灌木 cluster一簇 (灌木) fern蕨类植物 horsetails木 贼类植物 club mosses石 松类植物herb 草 photosynthesi s光合作用 chlorophyll 叶绿素 symbiosis共 生 symbiotic 共生 的 wither / shrivel / fade 凋谢blossom 花pollen花粉

pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue 组织organ器官system 系统seeds种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交 root pressure 根压 bore腔/肠cohesion-tensi on凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的;不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch)碳水 化合物(淀粉) glucose葡萄 糖starch淀粉 fat 脂肪 protein蛋白 质 vitamin 维他 命 malnourished 营养不良的 nutrition 营养 perennial 多年 一生的 annual一年一 生的 verdant 嫩绿 的,翠绿的 evergreen常 青树 conifer tree针 叶树 larch 落叶松 pine松树 spruce云杉 juniper 刺 柏;杜松 sequoia红杉 elm榆树 walnut核桃树 redwood红木 树 plum blossom 梅花 orchid兰花 chrysanthemu m 菊花 water lily荷花 /莲花 rhododendron 杜鹃花 carnation康 乃馨 jasmine茉莉

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I was anything but happy about going. 9、account for 解释 How do you account for it 10、after all 毕竟;终究 A:Ive just seen the _-rays and your teeth look just fine. B:I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all. 11、allergic to 对过敏 Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something. 12、at sbs service 愿为某人服务 I am at your service at any time. 13、around the clock 24小时不停 Martha studied around the clock for management e_am. 14、as far as I know 就我所知 But as far as I know, he once won the world chion at the Olympic Games. 15、at home with 对很熟悉 She is at home with problems like this. 16、back out 退出 A:Wasnt Bert supposed to sing tonight

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?Term paper学期报告, grade分数,成绩n, complicated复杂的adj, terrible mistake严重的(糟糕的)错误, edited version编辑过的版本, submit上交n, overtired过度劳累adj, stressed有压力的adj, rushing(急急忙忙的)against the clock争分夺秒, mark标记,分数n, draft起草vt,草图n, print打印vt(printer打印机n), final paper期末论文, maintaining average保持平均水平, application申请n, drop 扔掉, re-take重上, due到期的adj, extension延期n, discuss 讨论vt, check back查阅记录, re-reading评价, submission 上交n ?Information信息n, exam schedule考试规划表, term术语,学期n, date日期, book预定vt,书n, ?apartment公寓department部门,院系; appointment 预约?departure离开depart 离开, invigilator监考人n, ?sign up for a course选择选修课程 ?(required必须的/compulsory 被强制的course必修课)(selective/elective/optional course选修课)(register注册), sheet纸张=paper(a sheet of 张,表量词), ?bulletin board公告栏, faculty lounge教师休息室, square正方形,广场n, draft起草,草图, dean系主任=department chair(person), review评估, draw up起草=draft=first version, ?Manual手工(manufacture制造),consult咨询, register 注册 Physiology 生理学100, sophomore大学二年级生, second year course第二年课程, first year student新生, transfer转变, begin my first lecture开始我的第一堂课, introduce介绍,引进, complete完整的,完成, approach方法n,接近vt, laws of physics and chemistry法律的物理和化学, process of life生命的过程, vital force机体,生命力, philosophical approach哲

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托福听力词汇完整版

托福听力词汇完整版

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part 1. 天文类 1 astronomy 天文 astronomy 天文学 astronomical 天文的astronomical observatory 天文台astronomer 天文学家astrophysics 天文物理学astrology 占星学pseudoscience 伪科学 cosmos(universe) 宇宙cosmology 宇宙学 infinite 无限的 cosmic 宇宙的 cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射cosmic rays 宇宙射线 celestial 天的 celestial body (heavenly body) 天体celestial map (sky atlas) 天体图celestial sphere 天球 dwarf (dwarf star) 矮星 quasar 类星体,类星射电源constellation 星座 galaxy (Milky Way) 新河系 cluster 星团 solar system 太阳系 solar corona 日冕 solar eclipse 日食 solar radiation 太阳辐射 planet 行星 planetoid (asteroid) 小行星revolve 旋转,绕转twinkle 闪烁 naked eye 肉眼 Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星 Pluto 冥王星 orbit 轨道 spin 旋转 satellite 卫星 lunar 月球的 meteor 流星 meteor shower 流星雨meteoroid 流星体 meteorite 陨石

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pick sb out 看中某人 pick up 一点点学习 pick-me-up 喝酒、汤等刺激一下神经pipe course 容易的课程或工作 pipe down 安静些 plain home cooking 家常便饭 plain sailing 一帆风顺;轻而易举之事play ball with 与...合作 play it straight 诚实 play truant 逃学 plenty of fish in the sea 比喻多得很plug along 为生活而拼命工作 poorly off 穷困潦倒 pot calling the kettle black 五十步笑百步pour oil on troubled waters 平息事态prices are soaring 物价飞涨 pull a long face 拉长脸不悦 pull a long oar 独自去作 pull no punches 不客气,动真格的 pull off 成功;完成 pull one's leg 开某人的玩笑 pull oneself together 恢复镇定 pull through 克服困难;恢复健康

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