新视野大学英语第三版第三册单词表

deviate

第一单元单词

vt. 使偏离, 脱离vi. 违背,偏离n. 叛离者,偏差, 不正常的人或物adj. 离经叛道的

preclude vt. 排除；妨碍；阻止

premier n. 总理, 首相adj. 第一的, 首位的, 最初的

whereby adv. 借此(在...旁,凭什么)

civic adj. 公民的, 市民的, 城市的

patriotic adj. 爱国的

clear-cut adj. 轮廓鲜明的, 清晰的n. 林木被伐光的林地v. 皆伐

inhibit vt. &vi. 禁止,抑制[计算机] 禁止

scholarly adj. 学究气的，学者派头的名词scholar的形容词

idiot n. 白痴

bypass vt. 绕开, 忽视n. 支路，旁道

persecution n. 迫害,烦扰

misfortune n. 不幸, 灾祸

glamor n. 魅力，吸引力=glamour(英)

glamorous adj. 富有魅力的,迷人的

tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的

spur n. 马刺, 刺激, 鞭策, 支脉, (公路或铁路的)支线, vt. 以马刺策(马)前进, 刺激, 激励, 给(马)装马刺

optimism n.&adj. 乐观,乐观主义

dedication n. 奉献,献词,献堂礼

commend vt. 推荐，嘉奖，把……托付给vi. 推荐

uphold v. 支撑, 赞成, 鼓励

endeavor n. 努力, 尽力, 进取心vt. 努力,尽力vi. 企图, 谋求

statesman n. 政治家, 国务活动家

diligent adj. 勤奋的, 用功的

pursuit n. 追求, 追赶, 工作

ranch n. 牧场

prestige n. 威望,声望

circuit n. 电路,一圈,巡回vt. &vi. 巡回

unprecedented adj. 空前的,前所未有的

nominate vt. 提名, 指派, 登记赛马参加比赛

appoint vt. 任命,指定,预约,装饰vi. 行使任命权

abortion n. 流产,堕胎

expend v. 花费,消耗,支出

threat n. 威胁, 凶兆

inward adj. 内心的,里面的向内的，亲密的adv. 向内n.内部，内在

robust adj. 强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的

slack n. 松弛的部分, 松散, 淡季, 中止adj. 松弛的, 不流畅的vt. 使缓慢, 疏忽vi. 变松弛, 逃避工作

transcend v. 超越

handicap n. 障碍赛,障碍vt. 加障碍物,妨碍

feat n. 壮举,功绩,技艺表演

Remove from 除掉，迁移

deviate from vt. 脱离(偏离, 背离)

preclude from v. 阻止, 妨碍

write off n. 勾销(很快地写好,报废,完全无用)

fail in vt. 在……上失败，变弱

triumph over v. 战胜

in pursuit of 追求, 寻求

act as 担任，充当

fall down 跌倒，失败

stricken adj. 被打中的, 被击伤的, 受灾的, 受侵袭的

prospective adj. 未来的, 预期的

destined adj. 命中注定的, 去往... 的destine的过去式和过去分词

jockey n. 赛马的骑师, 驾驶员, 操作工vt. 骑马，驾驶（操作），瞒骗, 骗人使做... vi. 当骑士骑马，运用手段谋利

celebrity n. 名人, 著名,著名人士, 名声, 名誉, 社会名流

indulge vt. 纵情于,放任,迁就vi. 放纵自己于...

masterpiece n. 杰作

aggravate vt. 使...恶化,使...更严重vt. [口]激怒

scorn n. 轻蔑, 被叱责的人v. 轻蔑, 不屑做

nonetheless adv. 尽管如此(仍然) conj. 尽管如此(仍然)

renowned adj. 有名的, 有声誉的

enterprise n. 企业,企划,进取心

layout n. 布局, 安排, 设计

dubious adj. 怀疑的,可疑的

straw n. 稻草, 麦杆, 吸管adj. 用稻草做的, 用来作稻草的, 麦杆色的, 无价值的, 象稻草人的, 非正式民意测验所发现的

xpertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术

blunt adj. 迟钝的,钝的,直接的vt.& vi. 使变钝n. 混了大麻的雪茄

bluntly adv. 钝, 迟钝地, 直率地

bust n. 半身像,胸部,萧条,破产vt. &vi. 打碎

adore v. 崇拜,爱慕,喜爱

persuasive adj. 有说服力的n. 动机(诱因)

cater vi. 备办食物,迎合vt. 为(宴会等)提供餐饮服务

overtime n. 加班时间(加班加点费) adv. 在规定时间之外(超出时间地)

posture n. 姿势,态度,情形vt. 作...姿势vi. 做姿势,摆架子

panel n.镶板；面；（门、墙等上面的）嵌板；控制板vt.选定（陪审团）；把…

分格；在…上臵鞍垫；把…镶入框架内

disciplined adj. 受过训练的，遵守纪律的动词discipline的过去式和过去分词alleviate vt. 减轻,使...缓和

doom n. 命运,不幸,宣告,判决vt. 命中注定,宣告

murmur n. 低语,低声的抱怨,[医]心区杂音v. 低语,低声抱怨

frantic adj. 疯狂的, 狂乱的

grin v. 露齿而笑，咧着嘴笑n. 露齿笑

blink vi. 眨眼,闪烁,屈服,视若无睹vt. 使眨眼,尽力用眨眼来遮掩（尤指眼泪),拒绝承认或面对, 用闪光灯传送信号n. 眨眼,闪光,一瞬间

hoist n. 升高,起重机,推动v. 升起,升高,举起

flip vt. 掷, 弹, 轻击vi. 翻转n. 空翻，浏览adj. 无礼的, 冒失的, 轻率的eloquent adj. 雄辩的, 有口才的, 动人的

rap n. 轻敲,拍击,责骂,厉声说出,说唱音乐,谈话,最少量vi. 轻敲, 敲门,表演说唱音乐, 畅谈vt.抓,抢,拍击

mingle vt. 混合vi. 联合, 交际

dazzle v. 使眼花，使惊奇，目眩，耀眼n. 耀眼的光，令人惊叹的事物applause n. 鼓掌, 喝彩, 赞许

propel v. 推进, 驱使

icon n. 肖像, 偶像, 象征, 图符[计算机] 图标,图符

destined to 注定，肯定会，将会

serve as vt. 担任(充当, 起...的作用)

wrapped up in 酷爱

take on 承担,接受,从事,较量,开始雇用,呈现

work overtime 加班

hang out vi. 挂出，闲逛，（俚语）居住

soak up 吸收, 摄取

in anticipation of 预期, 预料

on air 正在广播, 正在播出

第二单元单词

transcontinental adj. 横贯大陆的,大陆那边的

briefcase n. 公文包

lofty adj. 高的, 高超的, 傲慢的

paperback n. 纸封面本, 普及本, 平装书

altitude n. 高度,海拔,高地

vertical adj. 垂直的,顶点的,纵向的n. 垂直物, 垂直的位臵

tilt vi. 倾斜；翘起；以言词或文字抨击vt. 使倾斜；使翘起n. 倾斜turbulence 动荡n. 喧嚣, 狂暴, 骚乱, 湍流

evaporate v. 蒸发, 失去水分, 消失

abort v. 流产, 打胎, 堕胎

sober adj. 冷静的，清醒的；未醉的vt. 使严肃；使醒酒，使清醒

sobering adj. 严峻的;令人深思的;令人头脑清醒的

scramble n. 攀爬,混乱,紧急起飞vt. 胡乱抓取,混杂,扰乱vi. 乱抓,争抢,杂乱地生长,紧急起飞

instantaneous adj. 瞬间的, 即刻的adv. 瞬间, 霎时

hysterical adj. 歇斯底里的, 异常兴奋的

stun vt. 使晕倒,使惊吓n. 震惊

vulnerable adj. 易受伤害的, 有弱点的

grim adj. 冷酷的；糟糕的；残忍的

proximity n. 接近,亲近

overhear v. 无意中听到, 偷听

underlie v. 位于...之下, 成为...的基础

evoke vt. 唤起,引起

imperative n. 命令, 诫命, 需要adj. 命令式的, 急需的

cabin n. 船舱,机舱,小木屋vt. 抑制vi. 住在小屋

brace n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号vt. 绷紧,顶住,（为困难或坏事）做准备,使更为坚固vi. 振作精神,做好准备

fabulous adj.极好的，极妙的；（美貌）惊人的；寓言般的；难以臵信的invaluable adj. 无价的

intent n. 意图,目的,意向, 含义adj. 专心的,决心的,热心的

relish n. 滋味, 享受, 爱好, 调味品vt. 加调味料, 享受, 品味vi. 有滋味hover vi. 盘旋,翱翔,徘徊n. 盘旋,翱翔,徘徊

strap n. 绳, 皮带, 镣铐, 皮鞭vt. 用绳索捆扎, 系住, 鞭笞, 磨快wreckage n. 失事, 破坏, 破减, 残骸

glide n. 滑动, 滑过, 流水v. 滑动, 滑翔, 溜走

destiny n. 命运

dread n. 恐惧, 可怕的人, 可怕的事adj. 可怕的, 可怖的v. 恐惧, 害怕descent n. 下落,家世,倾斜,侵袭

settle back vi. 仰坐

on board 在船（车或飞机）上

in the event of adj. 倘若(万一,如果发生,倘使)

in position 在适当的位臵, 在原位

for sure adv. 确定(毫无疑问)

waterproof adj. 防水的，耐水的n. 防水材料（英）雨衣vt. 使...能防水

jetty n. 突堤, 防波堤, 码头vi. 伸出adj. 黑玉般的, 墨黑的, 漆黑的

notorious adj. 臭名昭著的

hop n. 单脚跳,跳跃vi. 单脚跳,跳跃,着手做某事vt. 跳跃,跃过

oust v. 逐出, 夺取

feeble adj. 虚弱的, 无力的

recede vi. 后退,减弱vt. 撤回

deem v. 认为, 相信

pathetic adj. 可怜的，悲哀的；感伤的；乏味的

mob n. 暴民, 民众, 暴徒v. 大举包围, 乱挤, 围攻

gasp n. 喘气v. 喘气, 喘息, 渴望

catastrophe n. 大灾难,大祸,彻底失败

tide n. 潮,趋势,潮流vt. 使...随潮漂流vi. 涌动

bleak adj. 萧瑟的,严寒的,阴郁的

tow n. 拖, 拖曳所用之绳, 麻的粗纤维v. 拖, 曳

intervene vi. 插入,介入,干涉,调停[计算机] 介入

appraise vt. 评价,估价,鉴定

symptom n. 症状, 征兆

underestimate n. 低估v. 低估

midst n. 中间, 当中prep. (=amidst)在...当中

paralyze vt. 使...瘫痪, 使目瞪口呆

impromptu adj. 即席的, 即兴的adv. 即兴的(地), 无准备的(地)

ridge n. 脊, 山脊, 山脉

whirl v. 使...旋转,急转，回旋，迅速移动n. 回旋, 旋转，繁忙，混乱，尝试athletic adj. 运动的,活跃的,健壮的

dismay n. 沮丧, 绝望vt. 使...灰心,使...惊愕

batter n. 面糊,打击手vt. 打坏,猛击,从下而上向后倾斜vi. 猛击

vicious adj. 恶毒的, 恶意的, 凶残的, 剧烈的, 严重的

clarity n. 清楚, 透明

paw n. 手掌, 手爪v. 以蹄扒地, 笨拙地使用, 费力地前进

derail vt. 使出轨，阻碍，扰乱vi. 出轨

perish vt. 毁减,死亡vi. 毁灭

forcibly adv. 强行地，强烈地

escort n. 护送者, 护卫者, 护航舰vt. 护卫, 护送，伴游

practicable adj. 可实行的, 可做的, 可用的

brink n. 边缘,边沿,界限

ascend v. 上升, 攀登

salvation n. 得救,拯救,赎罪

hug n. 紧抱,拥抱vt. 紧抱,固执,挨着, 停靠vi. 紧抱, 紧紧靠着

weary adj. 疲倦的,厌烦的vt.& vi. 疲倦,厌烦,生厌

black out vt. 用墨等涂掉(熄灭灯光,眼前发黑,查禁)

pop out 突然出去, 突出

stop short v.突然停止

plow through 艰难地通过

throw oneself into adj. 热心投身于(开始努力干) make one's way 一路前进,向前

let oneself go v. 情不自禁，尽情发泄

grab at vt. 抓住(抓牢)

noteworthy

第三单元单词adj. 值得注意的

domain n. 领域[计算机] 域

portray v. 描写,描写...的肖像,逼真地描写

exemplary adj. 可仿效的,可做模范的

ambassador n. 大使

brutality n. 残忍, 无慈悲, 野蛮的行为

captive n. 俘虏, 迷恋者adj. 被俘的, 被迷住的

dart n. 飞镖,投射,突进vt. 快速投掷, 使突然移动vi. 疾走, 飞奔

huddle n. 杂乱一团, 混乱, 拥挤v. 推挤, 乱堆, 草率了事

foul adj. 恶臭的,污秽的,邪恶的,下流的vt. 弄脏,妨碍,污蔑,阻塞,犯规vi.

腐败,犯规adv. 不正当地n. 缠绕,犯规

anonymous adj. 匿名的,无名的,没特色的

refugee n. 难民, 流亡者

fragile adj. 易碎的,脆的,精细的

fragility n.脆弱,虚弱

afflict vt. 使苦恼,折磨

immigrant n. 移民, 侨民adj. 移民的

rigorous adj. 严厉的,严酷的,严格的,细致的

compliment n. 称赞,恭维,(复数)致意vt. 称赞,恭维

humanitarian n. 人道主义者, 博爱者, 基督凡人论者adj. 人道主义的, 博爱的, 相信基督为凡人的

divorce n. 离婚v. 与...办离婚

jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地

paradise n. 天堂

conscientious adj. 审慎正直的,认真的,本着良心的

diplomat n. 外交家，外交官；有外交手腕的人；处事圆滑机敏的人

cozy adj. 舒适的

embark vt. &vi. 乘船,着手,从事

outreach n. 能达到的范围vt. 比...到达更远, 超过

drought n. 干旱

beneficiary n. 受惠者,受益人

wicked adj. 邪恶的；恶劣的；不道德的；顽皮的

misery n. 痛苦,悲惨的境遇,苦难

ideology n. 观念学, 空论, 意识形态

integral adj. 构成整体所必需的,完整的n. [数学] 积分, 完整, 部分

sacred adj. 神圣的,受尊重的

cherish vt. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏

serene adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的

gracious adj. 亲切的, 高尚的

perpetual adj. 永恒的,永久的,一再往复的

signify v. 象徵, 预示

majesty n. 威严；最高权威，王权；雄伟；权威

poise n. 平衡,姿势,镇静,悬空vt. 使...平衡,为...做准备,保持...姿势vi. 做准备,盘旋

take captive v.活捉,俘虏

hold captive vt. 活捉(俘虏)

turn down 关小，调低,拒绝

embark on 上（船、飞机等），从事，着手

share in v.分享,分担

live on vi. 靠...过活(以...为主食)

tuck n. 缝摺,船尾突出部下方,食品,鼓声vt. 打摺,卷起,挤进,畅饮vi. 缝褶裥,缩拢,畅饮

immerse vt. 浸,陷入

legitimate adj. 合法的, 正当的, 合理的, 世袭的vt. 使合法, 授权, 宣布...为合法

footage n. 以尺计算长度, 尺数, 影片的镜头

simulate v. 假装,冒充,模仿,模拟

miniature n. 缩图,小画像adj. 小规模的,纤小的

spacecraft n. 宇宙飞船

populate v. 构成人口, 居住于

terrific adj. 极好的,非常的,极度的

premiere v. 初次公演, 初演主角

intuition n. 直觉, 直觉的知识

setback n. 顿挫,挫折,退步

turbulent adj.骚乱的，混乱的；激流的，湍流的；吵闹的；强横的

carefree adj. 无忧无虑的,不负责的

conspicuous adj. 显著的,显而易见的, 显眼的

eccentric n. 怪人adj. 古怪的, 反常的

shun v. 避开, 规避, 避免

mock n. 嘲笑,戏弄,模仿adj. 假的,伪造的vt. 嘲弄,模仿,轻视vi. 嘲弄

temperament n. 气质, 性质, 性情

revert vi. 恢复,复归,回到

furious adj. 狂怒的, 猛烈的

infect vt. 传染,感染

strive v. 努力,奋斗,力争

formidable adj. 强大的, 可怕的, 难对付的

endorse vt. 背书；认可；签署；赞同；在背面签名

academician n. 学者, 大学教师, 知识分子,学会会员

mount n. 山峰,乘用马,框,衬纸vi. 增长,骑上(马) vt. 提升,爬上,装备

lens n. 镜头,透镜

manifest n. 载货单,运货单,旅客名单adj. 显然的,明白的vt. 显示, 证实, 出示sabotage n. 怠工,破坏活动,破坏vt. 从事破坏活动,妨害,破坏

withhold vt. &vi. 扣留,保留,抑制

contrive vt. 1. (不顾困难地)促成某事2. 巧妙地策划；精巧地制造（如机器）vi.

1. (不顾困难而) 设法做到(正式)

rectify vt. 订正,矫正,改正

divert vt. 转移,使欢娱vi. 转移

discreet adj. 谨慎的

pretext n. 借口

smuggle v. 偷运,走私,私运

discrete adj. 不连续的离散的[计算机] 分离离散

upgrade vt. 提高(上升,浓集,加强) n. 提高(上升,浓集,加强)

plot n. 阴谋, 情节，图, (小块)土地，v. 绘图, 密谋, 计划，标示位臵awesome adj. 令人惊叹的，难得吓人的，很好的

debut n. 初次登场vt.&vi. 初次登场

notable adj. 显著的, 著名的n. 名人

coincidence adj. 同时发生的n. 巧合

skeptical adj. 怀疑的

onward adj. 向前的, 前进的adv. 向前, 前进, 在先

end with 以... 结束

be related to 与...有关

on one's own adv.独自地,独立地,主动地

stand fast v.不后退,不让步

groan

第四单元单词v. 呻吟

console vt. 安慰,慰藉n. 仪表盘,操控台,(游戏)平台consolation n. 安慰,令人安慰的事物

burdensome adj. 负担的, 恼人的, 艰难的

airborne adj. 空运的, 空中传播的,空降的

dense adj. 不易看透的, 密集的, 浓厚的, 愚钝的

mall n. 林荫大道,商业街,购物商场

cluster n. 串,丛,群v. 聚合,成串,丛生,使...聚集

globalize vt. 使...全球化

luncheon n. 午宴, 正式的午餐

anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)

decidedly adv. 断然，果断地, 明确地, 毫无疑问

corporate adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的

compulsory adj. 被强制的,强迫的,义务的

offset n. 抵销,支派,平版印刷,弯管vt. 弥补,抵销,用平版印刷vi. 形成分支tropical adj. 热带的, 炎热的, 热带植物的

aviation n. 航空n.飞机制造业

hemisphere n. 半球

irony n. 反讽, 讽剌, 讽剌之事

stubborn adj. 顽固的, 倔强的，难对付的

contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算

saturate v. 使渗透, 浸, 使饱和adj. 浸透的, 饱度高的, 深颜色的

finite adj. 有限的

literal adj. 逐字的, 字面上的, 文字的[计算机] 文字的

prose adj. 散文的n. 散文

verse n. 诗,韵文,诗节vi. 作诗vt. 诗化,在诗中表现,对...熟悉

cognitive adj. 认知的,认识的,有认识力的

imprison v. 使...下狱,关闭,拘禁

mundane adj. 世俗的，平凡的；世界的，宇宙的

exotic adj. 异国的,外来的,奇异的,脱衣舞的n. (复数)异国风格的事物,脱衣舞者

endow vt. 捐助,赋予,使具有某种品质

trivial adj. 琐碎的, 不重要的

multicultural adj. (融合或具有)多种文化的

ambiguity n. 不明确,含糊,暧昧,模棱两可

circumference n. 圆周, 周围, 胸围

latitude n. 纬度，界限,自由选择权

longitude n. 经度

renaissance n. 文艺复兴,再生

facet n. 小平面, 方面, 刻面

insular adj.海岛的；孤立的；与世隔绝的；岛民的

drawback n. 不利点,退税

jet lag n. 飞行时差反应，时差感

cornerstone n. 隅石，奠基石

on sale 出售, 廉价出售

trade for vt. 作价补钱买

mingle with 混和

be open to 对... 开放的, 易受... 的

moreoften than

往往, 多半

not

solo n. 独奏,独唱adj. 单独的adv. 单独地vt. &vi. 放单飞, 单独表演aesthetics n. 美学，审美学

fragrant adj. 芬香的,馥郁的,愉快的

venerable adj. 庄严的, 值得尊敬的

chunk n. 厚块（片）, 相当大的量，矮胖的人或物vt. （高尔夫球）没击中vi.

发出猛冲的声音

locomotive n. 火车头, 机关车adj. 运转的, 火车头的, 移动的

notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释[计算机] 记法

onset n. 攻击, 进攻, 肇端

zigzag n. 曲折, 之字形adj. 曲折的, 锯齿形的adv. 曲折地, 成锯齿形地vt. 使曲折vi. 曲折前行

multinational adj. 多国的, 多种国籍的n. 多国籍公司, 跨国公司

conceive vt. &vi. 构思,以为,怀孕

inconceivable adj. 不可思议的

reckless adj. 不计后果的,大意的,鲁莽的

isolation n. 隔离, 孤立

susceptible n. 易受影响者,易受感染者adj. 易受影响的,易感动的,容许

booklet n. 小册子

feast n. 宴会,酒席,节会vt. &vi. 款宴,享乐,请客

bilingual adj. 双语的,用两种语言表达或书写的

downside n. 下降趋势（价格方面），消极面, 负面

grope v.(暗中)摸索, 探索

illicit adj. 非法的, 禁止的, 不正当的

menace n. 威胁, 胁迫v. 威吓, 胁迫

snore n. 鼾声v. 打鼾

mow v. 割（草、麦等）, 扫射, 皱眉n. 草堆, 谷物堆

lawnmower n. 割草机

irritate vt.& vi. 激怒,使...发怒, 使疼痛或发炎

perplex v. 使...困惑, 使...更复杂, 使...为难

safeguard n. 保卫,保护措施或条款v. 保卫,保护

suppress vt. 镇压,使...止住,禁止

wagon n. 四轮马车,货车vt.& vi. 用四轮马车运

ethnic adj. 民族的，种族的，有民族特色的n. 少数民族的一员

tissue n. (动、植物的)组织,薄的纱织品，餐巾纸,手巾纸

ample adj. 充足的,丰富的,宽敞的

swap n. 交换vt. &vi. 交换,用...作交易

folklore n. 民俗学, 民间风俗, 民间传说

credible adj. 可信的, 可靠的

upfront adj. 在前面的, 预付的, 直率的adv 在前面, 在最前面endanger vt. 危及，危害

caution n. 警告,戒备措施,慎重,吸引人眼球的物品或人vt. 警告presume vt. 姑且认定，假定，推测，认为是理所当然vi. 假设，越权行事disregard n. 不理会, 漠视vt. 忽视, 不顾

neutral adj. 中立的,中性的n. 中立者,空挡的,素净色

bureaucrat n. 官僚作风的人, 官僚, 官僚政治论者

despise vt. 轻视

constrain vt.强迫；强使；限制；约束

sensational adj. 使人感动的, 非常好的, 轰动的, 耸人听闻的

take off 脱掉；起飞；（使）离开；突然成功

throw caution to

the wind

把理智抛至脑后；鲁莽行事；恣意妄为

watch out for v. 戒备, 提防, 密切注意

open mind 思想开放，无先入之见

degrade

第五单元单词

vt. 贬低；使……丢脸；使……降级；使……降解vi. 降级，降低；退化

adverse adj. 不利的；有害的；反面的

conform vt. 使一致,遵守,使顺从vi. 一致,符合

revenue n. 总收入; 财政收入, 税收n. 税务局

polar adj. 两极的,南辕北辙的,极地的n. 极线,极性

pastime n. 消遣,娱乐

coincide v. 与...一致,符合,暗合

voluntary adj. 自愿的, 志愿的n. (教堂礼拜仪式前后或进行期间的)乐器独奏designate adj. 指定的vt. 指定,选派,标明

correlate n. 有相互关系的东西, 相关物v. 使有相互关系, 互相有关系

esteem n. 尊敬vt. 认为,尊敬

greenhouse n. 温室, 暖房

mayor n. 市长

prone adj. 俯卧的, 易于...的, 有...倾向的

dedicate vt. 献出,提献辞,致力于

autonomy n. 自治

precision n. 精确,精密度adj. 以精准的执行而著称的, 经得起极精细测量的

foster adj. 收养的,养育的v. 养育,抚育,培养n. (Foster)人名；(英、捷、意、葡、法、德、俄、西)福斯特

incentive adj. 刺激的, 鼓励的n. 刺激, 鼓励, 动机

livelihood n. 生计, 营生, 生活

gauge n. 测量标准,轨距,口径,直径,测量仪器vt. 测量,估计,判断commonplace adj. 平凡的, 陈腐的n. 常事, 老生常谈, 普通的东西innovation n. 创新, 革新

automate v. 自动化vt. 使自动化

upcoming adj. 即将来临的, 预定将要

medieval adj. 中世纪的

aristocrat n. 贵族，有贵族气派的人，最优秀者

aristocracy n. 贵族,贵族社会,高级知识份子

refrain n. 重复, 叠句, 副歌v. 节制, 避免, 克制

addictive adj. 使人上瘾的

gossip n. 闲聊,随笔vi. 散播流言蜚语

extravagant adj. 奢侈的,浪费的,过度的,大量的

toxic adj. 有毒的n. 有毒物质

array n. 数组,(陈)排列,大批,一系列vt. 排列,布署,打扮diversion n. 转向, 转移, 娱乐活动

hurl n. 用力的投掷v. 用力投掷, 愤慨地说出, 丢下

suffice vi. 足够,合格vt. 使...足够

apt adj. 恰当的；有…倾向的；灵敏的

aptly adv. 适当地, 适宜地，巧妙地

monetary adj. 货币的,金融的

optimum n. 最适宜adj. 最适宜的

simultaneous adj. 同时发生的,同步的

contend vi. 奋斗,斗争,辩论vt. 坚持认为,竞争

slave away 像奴隶一样不停地干活

count down (发射火箭等时)倒读数

at hand adv. 在手边(在附近, 即将到来)

contend with vt. 对付，与... 作斗争，和... 争夺

hospitality n. 好客, 殷勤

stitch n. 一针,疼痛,碎布条vt.& vi. 缝合

entrust v. 信赖, 信托, 交托

patch n. 片,补丁,碎片vt. 补缀,掩饰,平息

spectacle n. 值得看的东西, 光景, 眼镜

handicraft n. 手工艺, 手艺, 技巧

specialty n. 专门,特别,特性,特产

simplistic adj. 过分简单化的

residential adj. 住宅的,与居住有关的

absurd adj. 荒唐的n. 荒唐

bias n. 偏见，斜纹vt. 使偏心

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3--答案

The shortest way t 新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3 答案 Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good (5) achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 1, 2, 4

The shortest way t Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 1.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire 2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life 3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived (3)impressed(4)ability or the skills Listening Task 2 Activity 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11

The shortest way t Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Activity 2 e-g-c-b-f-a-d Activity 3 1. 90 minutes 2. true landmark 3.(1)10 times(2)focus 4. make this challenge 5. seven miles 6.(1)four months(2) outstanding achievement

The shortest way t Role-play Task 1 Activity 1 B Activity 3 1. Like I said 2. having said that 3. That's what I was saying Presenting Task 1 Activity 2 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课后unit1~3第V题原题电子版及翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程课后第V题原题电子版及翻译~~~~~· ·· UNIT 1 V When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had the resources, they certainly would have. Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words” Thank you” to our parents. Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother tom undertook the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath a big table. When they entered, we leapt out and shouted, “Thank you, Mom and Dad.” My brother tom presented them with a card and we all hugged. My dad pretended that he had known we were under the table all along. UNIT2 V Women who exercise regularly need to be careful with what they eat. Researchers have found evidence that even moderate exercise can result in losing iron. They said that women who exercise regularly, especially in endurance activities, typically lose iron. In order to prevent this from becoming a problem, it is important that those women consume more meat or take supplements to replace the iron lost. Those who do not bother to get plentiful amounts of iron may begin to feel weak and tired. “If

新视野大学英语第三版视听说第三册答案

UNIT 1 Sharing Task 1 (l)trying new things and making achievements (2)how they feel about trying new things, what stops them from trying new things, what they have achieved in their life that makes them feel proud, and who they admire in terms of achievements and why Task 2 (l)daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good(5)achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 124 Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 (l)started off (2)a huge business empire (3)teacher (4)taught me so much about life (5) imprisoned (6)survived (7) impressed (8) ability or the skills Listening Task 2 Activity 1 12345691011 Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Task 2 Activity 2 e-g-c-b-f-a-d Task 2 Activity 3 1.90 minutes 2.true landmark 3. (1) 10 times (2)focus 4.make this challenge 5.seven miles 6. (1) four months

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说答案

第一单元 Sharing: Task 1 (1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2 (1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life Sharing: Task 3 Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, f Sharing: Task 4 Q 1 Key(s): danced Q 2 Key(s): (1) view of (2) fun Q 3 Key(s): drink Q 4 Key(s): (1) west (2) delicious meal Q 5 Key(s): (1) house (2) television/TV Listening: Task 2 Activity 1 Q 1 Key(s): 1962 Q 2 Key(s): fourth/4th Q 3 Key(s): 1990 Q 4 Key(s): 1996 Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher (2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work

(6) his wife (7) in his own words Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea (9) happiness Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 (1) It was great (2) He's a football player/He is a football player (3) It was really beautiful Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1 Q 1 a small town Q 2 1993 Q 3 2008 Q 4 2003 Q 5 7/seven Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10

新视野大学英语第三版翻译

BOOK TWO Unit 5 丝绸之路（Silk Road）是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆（Eurasia）的交通线路，由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主，故称"丝绸之路"。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁，丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展，对世界文明进程有着深远影响。当前，在新的历史条件下，我国提出了"一带一路"（One Belt, One Road）（即"丝绸之路经济带"和"21世纪海上丝绸之路"）的战略构想。"一带一路"以合作共赢为核心，强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展。这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应。 The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name "the Silk Road". As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of "One Belt, One Road" (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of "One Belt, One Road" focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road. Unit 6 国民幸福指数（National Happiness Index，NHI）是衡量人们幸福感的一种指数，也是衡量一个国家或地区经济发展、居民生活与幸福水平的指标工具。随着中国经济的高速增长，中国政府越来越重视人民群众生活质量和幸福指数的提升。政府注重改善民生，努力改善人民群众的经济状况，满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求。当前，中国政府提倡释放改革红利，让人民群众得到更多实惠。所有这些都将有效促进我国国民幸福指数不断提升。 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.

新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure

Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and Structure Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence. 1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable. A.deviate B.disconnect C.detach D.distract 2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5817091878.html,ment B.celebrate C.claim https://www.sodocs.net/doc/5817091878.html,mend 3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding. A.reply B.alleviate C.preclude D.proclaim 4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________. A.shortcoming B.misfortune C.circuit D.tragedy 5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally. A.prestige B.dedication C.humanity D.persecution 6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her. A.participants B.managers C.statesmen D.attendants 7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin. A. paradox

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译 Unit 1 The Way to Success 课文A Never, ever give up! 永不言弃！ As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide. Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!" 英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来，他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气，为他赢得了美名。他非凡的决心，不仅激励了整个民族，还鼓舞了全世界。 在他首相任期即将结束时，他应邀前往母校哈罗公学，为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。校长说：“年轻的先生们，当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲，他提出的任何中肯的建议，你们都要听从。”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5 英尺5 英寸高，体重却有107 公斤。他作了言简意赅的讲话：“年轻人，要永不放弃。永不放弃！永不放弃！永不，永不，永不，永不！” Personal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas - none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. No task is too hard. No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult. Take the example of two of the most scholarly scientists of our age, Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison. Both faced immense obstacles and extreme criticism. Both were called "slow to learn" and written off as idiots by their teachers. Thomas Edison ran away from school because his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions. Einstein didn't speak fluently until he was almost nine years old and was such a poor student that some thought he was unable to learn. Yet both boys' parents believed in them. They worked intensely each day with their sons, and the boys learned to never bypass the long hours of hard work that they needed to succeed. In the end, both Einstein and Edison overcame their childhood persecution and went on to achieve magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today. Consider also the heroic example of Abraham Lincoln, who faced substantial hardships,

新视野大学英语第三版第三册答案

1 A １ . 1 , , , . 2 ， . 3 . ４ａ, . 5 , . ６ａ , . 7 , a . 8 a ，，, . ２ 1. .(鼓起） . 2 ，, , ． 3 I I ， I . l I ． 't , I ． , , . ， I . 4 ． ● . ● a .

● . ● . 3 l ２ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ４ 5 l ２３ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 １２ 6

１ F 2 G ３ H ４J 5 Ｅ６ A 7 N ８ I 9 Ｋ l0 M 7 ｌ 2 3 4 5 ; 6 7 ８ 9 世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 , "" . , ． . , , 's , .ａ＇s ．,.

-- 's ． B 1 2 : a , : , ａ, . , a .３： : a . ４： . : a ， a . 5 : ａ a : a . 6 ： , a ：． 2 1 C 2 B 3 Ａ４Ｄ５ D 6 B 7 C 8 D 3 （) 4

新视野大学英语读写教程3课后习题词汇题翻译(Unit 8)

Unit1 1.with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table. 以他的食指，派特森在一张长木制的桌子之下指向一个简单的编码颜色的盒子。 2.He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. 他伪装自己作为一个侍者而且看什么正在继续在。周围 3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. 当他的老板不在附近时，他时常在早晨期间吹口哨歌曲茶休息。 4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannot stand any more. 而且再次她在一种尖锐的声音中呼喊，一字一字地，藉由抑制她自己的没有尝试，”我能够不再站。 5.There were certain people in that room,like Peter and John,who had failed to grasp what I was saying. 那房间有特定的人，像彼得和约翰，他[她] 没有抓住我正在说的。 6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood. 应得的东西我与渴望那些无罪天的早孩童时期一起淹没的那次。 7.I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late. 我仅仅正在祈祷在它太晚之前，董事会将会采取步骤。 8.She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence. 她是他会有的指导者的忠实助手绝对的信心。 9.these developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. 当贫穷的人的可负担住屋的补给继续收缩时，这些开发者保证建立低收入住屋组件。 10.people have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall. 人已经被动员建立防卫而且排出沟外泛滥土地当豪雨继续落下。 Unit2 1.Church Mill,although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors,is a delightful tow-story building of stone. 教堂米尔，虽然非常适度大小，和一些它的邻居相比较，是一楝石头的令人愉快拖－故事建筑物。 2.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories,but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat. 如果你的重量依然持续你一定用光你所有的卡路里，但是如果你当时正在增胖，你消费的一些卡路里是被储存如胖。 3.I don't think it advisable that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience. 我不想它适当的因为他没有经验提姆被分配工作。 4.Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. 一餐也必须从他们的最初州被修正，以便他们将会有对身体的有益影响。

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

新视野大学英语第三版

Unit 1 Section A 3.Words in use 1.The mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions. 2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US.If the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million. 3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit). 4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health. 5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable. 6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported

新视野大学英语第三版第三册考查词汇(1、3、5、8单元)

第一单元单词 deviate vt. 使偏离, 脱离 vi. 违背,偏离 n. 叛离者,偏差, 不正常的人或物 adj. 离经叛道的preclude vt. 排除；妨碍；阻止 premier n. 总理, 首相 adj. 第一的, 首位的, 最初的 whereby adv. 借此(在...旁,凭什么) civic adj. 公民的, 市民的, 城市的 patriotic adj. 爱国的 clear-cut adj. 轮廓鲜明的, 清晰的 n. 林木被伐光的林地 v. 皆伐 inhibit vt. &vi. 禁止,抑制 [计算机] 禁止 scholarly adj. 学究气的，学者派头的名词scholar的形容词 idiot n. 白痴 bypass vt. 绕开, 忽视 n. 支路，旁道 persecution n. 迫害,烦扰 misfortune n. 不幸, 灾祸 glamor n. 魅力，吸引力 =glamour(英) glamorous adj. 富有魅力的,迷人的 tragic adj. 悲剧的, 悲惨的 spur n. 马刺, 刺激, 鞭策, 支脉, (公路或铁路的)支线, vt. 以马刺策(马)前进, 刺激, 激励, 给(马)装马刺 optimism n.&adj. 乐观,乐观主义 dedication n. 奉献,献词,献堂礼commend vt. 推荐，嘉奖，把……托付给 vi. 推荐 uphold v. 支撑, 赞成, 鼓励 endeavor n. 努力, 尽力, 进取心 vt. 努力,尽力 vi. 企图, 谋求 statesman n. 政治家, 国务活动家 diligent adj. 勤奋的, 用功的 pursuit n. 追求, 追赶, 工作 ranch n. 牧场 prestige n. 威望,声望

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说教程第三册网课答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说 3 网课答案 Unit 1 (1) 1 Sharing .................................................................................................................. 2 Listening ............................................................................................................... 2 Viewing .................................................................................................................. 2 Role-play ............................................................................................................... 3 Presenting ............................................................................................................. 3 Conversations ....................................................................................................... 3 Passage .................................................................................................................. 4 News ...................................................................................................................... 4 Unit test ................................................................................................................. Unit 2 .. (6) 6 Sharing .................................................................................................................. 6 Listening ............................................................................................................... 7 Viewing .................................................................................................................. 7 Role-play ............................................................................................................... 8 Presenting ............................................................................................................. 8 Conversations ....................................................................................................... 8 Passage .................................................................................................................. 9 News ...................................................................................................................... 9 Unit test ................................................................................................................. Unit 3 (11) 11 Sharing ................................................................................................................ 12 Viewing ................................................................................................................ Role-play ............................................................................................................. 12 12 Presenting ........................................................................................................... Conversations ..................................................................................................... 13 13 Passage ................................................................................................................ 13 News .................................................................................................................... 14 Unit test ............................................................................................................... Unit 4 (15) 15 Sharing ................................................................................................................ 15 Listening ............................................................................................................. 16 Viewing ................................................................................................................