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2019高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)

2019高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)
2019高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)

2019高考英语核心词词形转换全汇总(附真题训练)

第一组

1. act v. 行动,做事

action n. 行动,行为

active adj. 积极的,主动的

actor n. 演员

actress n.女演员

activity n. 活动

2. apologize v. 道歉

apology n. 歉意

3 . anger n. 生气,愤怒

angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的

angrily adv.生气地

4. agree v. 同意

agreement n. 同意

disagree v. 不同意

disagreement n. 不同意

5. anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的

anxiously adv. 焦急

anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑

6. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料

attention n. 出席,关心,注意

attentive adj. 专心的

attentively adv. 专心地

7. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到

achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标

8. absence n. 缺席,不在

absent adj. 缺席的

9. arrival n. 到达,来到

arrive v. 到达,来到

10. able adj.有能力的

ability n. 能力

unable adj. 不能的,不会的,无能力的

disabled adj. 残疾的

disable vt. 使无能,使残废

11. absolute adj. 专制的,完全的absolutely adv. 完全地

12. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable adj. 可接受的,合意的

13. add v. 增加,添加

addition n. 加,新增部分

additional adj. 附加的,另外的

14. admit v. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 进入, 接纳, 承认

15. advance v. 促进, 前进advanced adj. 先进的, 高级的

16. advertise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告

17. actual adj. 实际上的

actually adv. 实际上

18. amuse v. 使开心, 逗笑

amusing adj. 逗人发笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣

19. announce v. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告

20. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人

application n. 申请, 应用, 运用

21. appear vi. 出现

appearance n. 出现,面貌

disappear vi. 消失

disappearance n. 消失

22. attract v.吸引

attraction n.吸引

23. amaze v. 使吃惊

amazing adj.令人吃惊的

amazed adj. 吃惊的

amazement n.吃惊

23. brave adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely adv. 勇敢地

bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆

24. bright adj. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明

brighten v. 发光, 发亮

25. basic adj. 基础的,根本的

base n. 基础,根本,基地

26. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n.漂亮,美人

27. believe v. 相信

believable adj. 可信的

unbelievable adj. 难于置信的

belief n. 信仰,信任

28. build v. 建造/筑, 建立

building n. 建筑(物), 房屋

第二组

1. care n./v. 小心, 关心, 照顾careful adj.小心的, 仔细的

carefully adv. 仔细地

carefulness n. 细心

careless adj. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意

2. celebrate v. 庆祝

celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典

3. centre n. 中心,中央

central adj. 中心的,中央的

4. challenge v. 向……挑战

challenging adj. 具有挑战性的

5. child n. 儿童,孩子

children(复数) n. 孩子们

childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代

6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩

colourful adj. 色彩丰富的

7. communicate v. 交往, 交际, 传达communication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯

8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛

competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者

competition n. 竞争, 比赛

9. confident adj. 自信的,有信心的

confidently adv. 自负, 自信地

confidence n. 信任, 信心

10. consider v. 考虑, 细想

considerate adj. 体贴的. 周到的

consideration n. 考虑, 体谅

11. correct v. 改正, 修改adj. 正确的,恰当的correctly adv. 正确地,正当地

correction n. 改正,修正

incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的

12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤

crowded adj. 拥挤的

13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养

cultural adj. 文化上的,文明的

culturally adv. 文化上,文明地

14. curious adj. 好奇的

curiously adv. 好奇地,奇妙地

curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲

15. chemist n. 化学家

chemical adj. 化学的

chemistry n. 化学

16. certain adj 肯定的, 当然的,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定地, 有把握地

17. choose v. 选择

choice n. 选择

18. conclude v. 推断, 总结

conclusion n. 结论,总结

conclusive adj. 决定性的

19. complete v. 完成adj. 完全的,完整completely adv. 完全地,完整地

20. connect v. 联系,连接

connection n. 联系,连接

21. comfort v. 安慰

comfortable adj. 舒适的,舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的

第三组

1. die v. 死

death n. 死亡

dead adj. 死的

dying adj. 临死的

deadly adj. 致命的

2. distant adj. 遥远的

distance n. 距离,遥远

3. dirt n . 脏, 灰尘

dirty adj. 脏的

4. develop v. 发展,进展,培养development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 发达的

5. difficult adj. 难的,不易的difficulty n. 困难,难事

6. dark adj. 黑的

darkness n. 黑暗

7. direct adj. 直接

direction n. 方向,指示

directly adv. 一直

8. danger n. 危险

dangerous adj. 危险的

9. discuss v. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论

10. discover v. 发现

discovery n. 发现

11. excite v. 激动,兴奋

excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋12. encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励

13. exact adj. 精确的

exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切14. enter v. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学

15. express v. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达16. easy adj. 容易

easily adv. 容易地

17. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明18. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计

19. edit v. 编辑,校订

editor n. 编辑

edition n. 版本,版

20. educate v. 教育,培养educated adj. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养

21. employ v. 雇佣

employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员

employment n. 雇佣

22. equip v. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备

23. exist v. 存在

existence n. 存在;存在物

24. fail v. 失败

failure n. 失败

25. fright n. 惊吓,害怕

frighten v. 吓唬

frightened adj. 感到害怕的

frightening adj. 令人害怕的

26. free v. 解放adj. 免费的,自由的freedom n. 自由

freely adv. 自由自在地

27. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的

28. fortune n. 财产;运气

fortunate adj. 幸运的

fortunately adv. 幸运地

unfortunately adj. 不幸的是

29. friend n. 朋友

friendly adj. 友好的

friendship n. 友谊,友情

30. forget v. 忘记

forgetful adj. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable adj. 难以忘怀的,难忘的

第四组

1. graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业

2019年高考英语浙江卷-答案

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【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知,这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆,故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目,让有能力的人捐助钱财,让需要的人自取钱财,而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知,附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的,并不附带任何条件,故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容,尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知,作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性,故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知,Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”,故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象,并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知,该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性,故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知,声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林,但同时也导致小树泛滥,与大树争抢资源,从而导致大树数量减少,故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知,Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温,故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象,并分析了其原

2019年高考英语高频词汇

2019 高考英语高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6015240991.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6015240991.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 1

2019年全国I卷英语高考真题

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2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练3教学文稿

2019-2020年高考英语高频词汇必背及训 练3

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Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.

2019高考英语高频词汇全

2019高考英语高频词汇全

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