完形填空阅读理解练习题(含答案)

完形填空阅读理解练习题(含答案)

一、完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

Gwondowasatrainerofdogs.Hewouldgoouteverydaywithhis

dogs,to1themhow

tocatchanimalssoallhistribe〔部落〕

couldeat.

WhereverGwondowent,histribecouldseehimawayinthe

distance2hiswhi tehair

wouldshineinthesunlight. Thetribe3

wouldsaytotheirchildren,"See,ther eisGwondo

andhisdogs,searc

hingfor4forusall."Gwondowentouthuntingeverydayan

dalways

came5withmuchfood.Andallwerever

yhappy.

NowGwondogrew6andasallhumansdo,onedayhedied.Thetribefeltsa

dand

criedmanydaysandmanynigh

ts7onedaytheelderscalledtotheirchildren

,"Youhave

criedenoughforGwondo.Nowitist

imeto living.Godowntothebeachandbe

happ

y."

Thechildrenrandowntothebeachandlookedoutt osea.9,theyalllooked

ateach

other,thenturnedandranbacktoth eirelders,1

,"Comequickly.Gwondo,hei

sback

withus.Heisoutinthesea."Theeldershurrie dtothe

1

1

andsaid,"Yes!ItisGw

ondo

back!Heisnowadolphinandlivesinth

esea."

Nowwheneveryou1dolphinsinthesea,lookforthebigolddolphin

see2.Youwill

knowhimbecausehehasalargewhite finon

1

3

back.HeisGwondoandheistra

ining

theyoungdolphinstochase 〔追逐〕

1

4

closetothebeachsothathistribecan

catch

them .

Gwondoisknowntoallthet ribes 1

5

theeastcoastofAustralia.Theyca

llhimtheir

sead og.

.

A.

ask

B.

teach

C.stud

y

D.ad

vise

.

A.befo

re

B.unl

ess

C.beca

use

D.althou

gh

.

A.elde

rs

B.gua

rds

C.teac

hers

D.vi

sitors

.

A.

food

B.

water

C

.oil

D.sa

lt

.

A.

down

B.

out

C

.back

D.ab

out

.

A.

tall

B.

old

C

.thin

D.st

rong

.

A.

after

B.

as

C.sinc

e

D.un

til

.

A.depe

ndon

B.giv

eup

C.thin

kabout

D.lookaf

ter

.

A.Fina

lly

B.How

ever

C.Anyw

ay

D.Sudden

ly

10.A.exp

laining

B.war

ning

C.answ

ering

D.ca

lling

11.A .hill

B.bea

ch

C.fore

st

D.ca

mp

12.A.agr oupof

B.aki

ndof

C.apai

rof

D.apoolo

f

13.A .its

B.

his

C

.her D.my

14.A.she ep

B.

fish C.dogs

D.do

lphins

15.A .for

B.

in

C

.on

D.ab

ove

【答案】〔1〕B；〔2〕C；〔3〕A；〔4〕A；〔5〕C；〔6〕B；〔7〕D；〔8〕C；〔9〕D；〔10〕D；〔11〕B；〔12〕A；〔13〕B；〔14〕B；〔15〕C；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于一个叫Gwondo的这个人的传说，他本是一个狗的训练员，训练狗捕猎，为整个部落提供食物。整个部落都非常爱戴他。在他死之后，部落

的人们非常伤心，但是也不得不为谋生考虑。结果在海上他们见到了海豚，海豚那白色的

鱼鳍就像Gwondo头顶的白发在阳光下发光，它们会把鱼追赶到靠近海岸的地方，让部落的人们捕食。

〔1〕句意：他每天和他的狗一起出去，教它们怎么捉到他整个部落可以吃的动物。 A.ask 问，要求；B.teach教导，教授；C.study学习；D.advise建议，劝告，忠告，警告；由第一句话可知，Gwondo是一个狗的训练员，所以他的任务是教他的那些狗怎么捕猎。所以

选B。

2〕句意：不管Gwondo走到哪，他的部落成员都能在远方看见他，因为他的白头发会在

阳关下闪光。A.before在以前；B.unless除非，如果不；C.because因为；D.although

尽管。他的头发闪光和他部落里的人能看见他是因果关系，所以选C。

〔3〕句意：部落里的长者就会对他们的孩子说，“看，那就是Gwondo和他的狗，正在为

我们大家寻找食物。 A.elders长着，尊长； B.guards守卫，后卫； C.teachers老师；D.

visitors游客，访问者；因为是对孩子们介绍Gwondo，所以，这里应该是部落里的老人，应选A。

4〕句意：同上一小题。A.food食物；B.water水；C.oil油；D.salt盐。由前文可知Gwondo带着狗是出去打猎，为部落里的人们提供食物。应选A。food是食物的总称，不

可数名词。

〔5〕

句意：

Gwondo

每天出去打猎，总是带着很多

食物回来。

comeback回来，应选Ｃ。

〔6〕句

意：现在Gw

ondo 变老了，像所有人类一样，在一天，他

去世了。

A.tall

高的；

B.

o

ld老的，旧的；C.thi

n 薄的，瘦的，稀薄的，微

弱的；

D.stron

g

强壮的，坚强的，牢固

的，擅长的。由文

意可知，Gw

ondo 后来去世了，所以这里表达的意思是变老

了。应选

B。

〔7〕句意：这个部落很伤心，哭了很多个日日夜夜，直到一天老者们告诉他们的孩子，

“你们已经为Gwondo哭的足够多了。A.after在之后；B.as因为。随着，虽然，依照，当时；C.since因为，由于，既然，自以来；D.until在以前，直到时。由文意

可知他

们一直为Gwondo哭泣，直到老者对孩子说该为谋生考虑

了。应选

D。

〔8〕句意：是时候该考

虑谋生了。 A.dep

endon 取决于，依赖，依

靠；

B.g

iveup

放弃，交

出；C.thinkabout 考虑；D.lookafter照顾，关心，目送。由文意可知，以前这

个部落全靠

Gwondo一个人为他们打猎，提供食物，现在他去世了，所以他们应该考虑该怎么谋生，应选C. 〔9〕句意：孩子们跑向海滩望向大海，突然他们全都互相看着彼此。然后转身跑回他们的

长辈身边。A.Finally最后，终于； B.However无论如何，不管怎样。 C.Anyway总之，无论

如何，不

管怎样； D.Suddenl

y 突然地，突然。由下文可知，他们在海里

看到了

Gwondo，

所以，应该是突然，大家望着

彼此。应选D。

〔10〕句意：叫到，

“快来。

Gw

ondo

他又回到我们身边了。他出现在

海里。

A.exp

laining

解

释；B.warning警告；C.answering答复，回击，起反响； D.calling召唤，呼唤。由文意可知，孩子们向大人报告

他们看到了Gwondo，

用call

ing

比拟适宜，

应选

D

〔11〕句意：那些老者赶往

海滩说道，“是的，

是Gw

ondo

回来了。

A.hill

小山，丘陵，山

坡；B.beach海滩，

湖滨； C.

forest 森林； D.

camp

露营。由上文可知孩子们在海里见到了

Gwondo，所以长者们也应该是去海滩上看，应选B。

〔12〕句意：如今，无论什么时候你在海里看到一群海豚，寻找那一只大的，老的海豚。

A.agroupof一组，一群；

B.akindof一种，一类；

C.apairof一双，一副，一对；

D.apool

of一汪，一池。由文中意思可知，这里应该是说在海里看到一

群海豚。应选A。

〔13〕句意：你会认出他，因为他背上有一个大的白

色的鱼鳍。

A.its它的；

B.his 他的；

C.

h er 她的；

D.my

我的。这里

指的是

Gwondo，所以，用第三人称男性的形容词性

物主代

词。应选B。

〔１４〕句意：他是

Gwondo，他在训练小海豚把鱼赶到海边以便于他的部落可以捕鱼。

根据逻辑关系可知海豚以鱼为生，应选Ｂ。

〔15〕句意：Gwondo被在澳大利亚东海岸的所有部落

所熟知。

A.for为了，因为，给，适

合于；B.in按照，从事于，在之内；C.on在之上，在之时，向，关于； D.above

超过，在之上。在澳大利亚东海岸用介词on。应选C。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

Mr.Blackwasoverfiftyyearsold.Hesometimesmadesomemistakesinhiswork,an dhelost

hiswork.So 1

timeeverydaytodosomething.Thenheoftenmethisold

hehad friends

underabigtree.Theyhadadrinkther

eand2anythingthey liked.

Oneday,someoldm en

weresittingt

ogether

againandtalkingaboutyoungpeople

inthis

world.Theyallagreedthattheoldpe oplewere

thanyoungpeople.Thenoneoft he

ol d

saidthatyoungmenwerestrongerthan

oldmen.

5

ofthemagreedthatthiswa

strue,

Mr.Blackdidn't.Hesaid,"No,

Iamas

strongnowaswhenIwasayoungman."Hisfriendsweresur

prised7whathesaid.

"

Well, "

sa

idMr

Black.

"Near

myhouset

here

isabigs

tone.

W

hen

Iwasayoungman

,I

us

ed8tomoveit.ButIcouldn'tbecauseIwa

snot9.Iamanoldmannow,a

nd

whenItrytomoveit, Istill

1

0.SoIamasstrongaswhenIwasyoung."

.

A.man

y

B.

alot

C.l

otsof

D

.lot

.

A.tal

kedfor

B.talk

edto

C.talk

edwith

D.talkedab

out

.

A.cle

ver

B.clev

erer

C.clev

erest

D.acl

ever

4.A

.man

B.woma

n

C.m

en

D.wom

en

.

A

.All

B.

None

C.B

oth

D.Nei

ther

.

A

.so

B.

or

C.a

nd

D

.but

. A.at B.to C.of D.on

.

A.try

ing B.try C.totry

D.totryi

ng

.

A.strongenough

B.enoughstrong

C.weake

nough

D.enough

weak

10.A.ca

n

B.can

't C.could

D.couldn

't

【答案】〔1〕C；〔2〕D；〔3〕B；〔4〕C；〔5〕A；〔6〕D；〔7〕A；〔8〕C；〔9〕

A；〔10〕B；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生，不同于常人的观点，大家都认为年轻

人比老年人强壮，但是他不这么认为，他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。在他年轻的时候，他家门口有块大石头，他搬不动，现在老了，还是搬不动。所以他认为自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。

⑴time是不可数名词，所以用lotsof。应选C。

⑵根据句意“他们在那里喝酒并且谈论他们喜欢做的任何事。〞talkedabout sth.意为“谈论某事〞，应选D。

⑶than是比拟级的标志词，说明该句要使用比拟级，所以选B。

⑷由后面“strongerthanoldmen可知用men〞。应选C

none与all用于三者或三者以上的复数；none为否认,all为肯定。Both与neither均用于两者,both

为肯定,neither为否认。由句意“他们没有人同意这是真的〞可知选A。

⑹由下句可知他并不同意上边人们的观点，因此是一种转折关系，所以选D。

besurprisedatsb./sth.意为“对感到惊讶〞，应选A。。

⑻usedto do意为“过去常常做某事〞；beusedtodoing 意为“习惯于做某事〞。根据上文“Whenlwasayoungman,可知是〞过去常常。应选C。

⑼固定句式be+adj.+enoughtodosth.意为“足够怎么样去做〞；此句意为“我搬不动它，是因为我缺

乏够强壮〞，应选A。

⑽此句意为“当我试图搬动它时，我仍然搬不动〔它〕。〞can表’t示“不能〞，应选B。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

3．阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。

MyfriendAlandidnothavearichfamily.Hedidnothavemuchmoney.SometimesAlan 1 hadtoacceptmoneyandgiftsfromhisfamilyandfriends.Butdonotgetme 2 .Hewas

notthekindofpersonwhonever 3 themoneyheshould.Hewasalwaysvery 4

withthemoneyhespent.

Afewyearsago,hewonthelottery 〔中了彩票〕andgotahuge 5 ofmoney.Hewas

veryexcited.Itchangedhislife.The 6 thinghedidwastobuyaveryexpensivenewcar.

Thenhe 7

spendingmoneyonunnecessarythingsorthethingsthath enormallywould

notbuy.Itseemedthathehadmoneyto 8 .Hehadmoremoneythanheneededandit

wasburningaholeinhispocket.Hewastedhismoney 9 .

Whenwegottogetherfora 10 atarestaurant,hewouldalwayspaythebill.He

11 methemoneymadehimfeelveryhappy.

But,Alansoon 12 outallofhismoney.Hewasaspoorasachurchmouseagain.His lastdollarwasspentandhehadnomoney 13 .

Iadmit〔成认〕Idofeel 14 formyfriend.Hehadenoughmoneytolivelikeaking. ,heisbacktolivingahardlife.Hewaswiseaboutsmallthings,butnotaboutimportant things.

.

A.

only B.just C.even D.either

.

A.

guilty

B.wron

g

C.conf

ident D.surprised

.

A.

took B.had

C.brou

ght D.paid

.

A.nervou

s

B.care

ful

C.anxi

ous D.excited

. A.pocket

B.enve

lope

C.amou

nt D.purse

.

A.

final

B.perf

ect

C.rece

nt D.first

.

A.preten

ded

B.sugg

ested

C.star

ted D.practiced

.

A.

risk B.show C.burn D.play

.

A.quietl

y

B.secr

etly

C.quic

kly D.possibly 1

0.

A.journ

ey B.meal C.rest D.meeting 1

1.

A.inter

viewed

B.taug

ht

C.trea

ted D.told 1

2.

A

.ran B.came C.went D.walked 1

3.

A.remai

ned

B.stay

ed C.left D.reached 1

4.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6219015284.html,ca

tional

B.sorr

y C.embarrassedD.realistic

1 5.A.Exact

ly

B.Easi

ly

C.Inst

ead D.Really

【答案】

〔1〕C；〔2〕B；〔3〕D；〔4〕B；〔5〕C；〔6〕D；〔7〕C；〔8〕C；〔9〕

C；〔10〕B；〔11〕D；〔12〕A；〔13〕C；〔14〕B；〔15〕C；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了作者的朋友艾伦在中奖之前生活拮据，有时不得不接受接来自家人或朋友赠送的礼物或金钱。但是中奖之后，他却把钱毫无节制的花光。没有像以前一样有计算的花钱。又过上了一贫如洗的生活。

only仅仅，just刚刚;仅仅，even甚至，either也。由上文Hedidnothavemuchmoney.

〔他没有太多的钱〕推测他有时甚至不得不接受接来自家人或者朋友的钱和物品。故答案

为C。

guilty内疚的;有罪的wrong不正确的;不好的，confident确信的，深信的surprised惊奇的，惊讶的。根据下文Hewasnotthekindofpersonwhonever43themoneyheshould.他不

是那种不付他应该付钱的那种人。推测，Butdonotgetmewrong〔不要我误解的意思〕故答案为

B.

⑶took拿走had有brought带来paid付款.paythemoney付款。固定搭配。应选 D

nervous紧张的,careful小心的，仔细的,anxious焦急的;渴望的;excited令人兴奋的,根据

上下文语境应该是他总是小心的计算着花他的钱。应选B。

⑸pock

et口袋；

衣袋en

velope

信

封

a

mount

数量；金

额；数额

p

urse

钱包；

资金。

ahuge

amount of+不可数

名词。意为大量的，一大笔。

彩票，获得了一大笔钱。答案为C。

m

oney

是不可数名词。根据句意，他中了

⑹inal最后的，最终的；perfect完美的；正确的，recent最近

的；新近的，据上下文语境和生活经验，他中奖之后的首先是买一辆很贵的小汽车。故答案为fi

rs

t

首先。根

D。

pretended假装，伪装，suggested建议，started开始，practiced练习。根据句意然后他

开始把钱花在他并不需要的事情上。开始做某事startdoingsth应选C。

⑻risk冒的风险，show展示，burn烧着，play演奏；播放。根据下文itwasburning a holeinhispocket.他花钱没有节制。可知此处应填burn故答案为C。quietly安静地，secretly秘密地，quickly迅速地，possibly尽可能，上文他好毫节制的花钱可推测出他浪费钱很快。Hewastedhismoneyquickly.故答案为C。

⑽Bjourney旅行，meal餐，饭，进餐，rest休息，meeting会议。根据下文atarestaurant,在餐馆，应是吃饭，故答案为B.

interviewed采访taught教书treated对待told告诉，根据句意他告诉我金钱使他感到很

快乐。He51methemoneymadehimfeelveryhappy.故答案为 D

⑿runoutof意为“用完〞，主语只能是人，comeoutof...意为由...出来，gooutof 意为走出

去。通

过下文Hewasaspoorasachurchmouseagain.他有一贫如洗。推断上文他很快用完

他所有的

钱。应选 A

⒀re

mained留下;保持，stay

ed 保持，le

ft

留下剩下，reache

d

到达。上文

语境

Hislastdollar

was

spent〔他最后的钱也花了〕。下文应该是他没有留下一点钱。

故答案为

C

educational有教育意义的，sorry;遗憾的;感到伤心的，embarrassed为难的;窘迫的，realistic现实的。根据上下文语境，应该是我对我的朋友感到伤心，遗憾。故答案为 B. ⒂Exactly确切地，Easily容易地，Instead代替；反而，Really真实地。上文他有很多的

钱生活的像一个国王Hehadenoughmoneytolivelikeaking.下文他又过上了艰苦的生活，

heis

backtolivingahardlife.上下文意思相反，而且有，隔开.故答案为 C。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握

其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后

通读一遍检查验证。

4．阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空

白

处的最正确选项。IstillremembermyfirstChristmasadventure 〔冒险〕withGrandma.Aswe

walkedintoastore,Grandmagamemetendollars.Thatwas 1 moneyinthosedays. “Takethemoney,〞shesaid,

“and2buyforsomeonewh oneedsit.I'llwaitforyouinthe 3 .〞Thenshewalkedoutofthestore. Iwasonlyeightyearsoldthen.Ihadoftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butIhad 4 shoppedforanythingalone.Ididn'tknowwhat 5 orwhotobuyitfor.

I 6

everybodyIknew.Finally,Ihadanidea.IwouldbuyBobbya 7

!Heneeded

one.Iknewthat 8 heneverwentoutduringthewinter.Hismotheralways

9 a

note,tellingtheteacherthathewasill,butallwekidsknewthatwasnot 10 . Ichosearedcoat.Itlookedreally 11 .

WhenIreturnedtoGrandma'scar,shehelpedmewritean ote 12“ToBobby,

Father

Christmas''.ThenshedrovemeovertoBobby 'shouse.

Sometimelater,Gr andma

13hercarnearBobby'shouse.Wegotoffandhidint he

bushes〔灌

木〕.ThenGrandmasaidtome,“Allright,FatherChristmas,g

etgoing.〞

IrantoBobby'sfrontdoo r,putthe 1

4

down,ranghisdoorbellandflewback to

Grandma.Togetherwewaitedforthefron tdoor

1 5

Thatnight,IrealizedthatFatherChrist

maswasalive〔活着〕,andwewereonhisteam.Ifelt

sohappy

.

. A.lot

B.alo

t

C.alot

of

D.lo

tof

.

A.not

hing

B.something

C.eve

rything

D.an

ything

.

A.hot

el B.bus

C.stor

e

D

.car

.

A.nev

er

B.alr

eady

C.alwa

ys

D

.sti

ll

. A.buy

B.bou

ght

C.tobu

y

D.bu

ying

.

A.heardfrom

B.pic

kedup

C.thou

ghtof

D.looked

after

.

A.des

k

B.sca

rf C.bike

D.co

at

.

A.bec

ause

B.unl

ess

C

.or

D

.so

.

A.fou

nd

B.wro

te

C.borr

owed

D.re

ceived

10.A.tr ue

B.fun

ny

C.diff

icult

D.expens

ive

11.A.li ght

B.che

ap C.warm

D

.old

12.A.fo r

B.fro

m C.near

D.ag

ainst

13.A.pa ssed

B.pus

hed

C.wash

ed

D.pa

rked

14.A.mo ney

B.pre

sent

C.lett

er

D

.key

15.A.op en

B.ope

ned

C.toop

en

D.op

ening

【答案】〔1〕C；〔2〕B；〔3〕D；〔4〕A；〔5〕C；〔6〕C；〔7〕D；〔8〕A；〔9〕

B；〔10〕A；〔11〕C；〔12〕B；〔13〕D；〔14〕B；〔15〕

C；

【解析】【分析】本文讲述作者扮圣诞老人为需要帮助的同学Bobby送去礼物的故

事。

〔1〕句意：在当时那是很多钱。

alotof

=lots

of，后跟名词。根

据空格后的

money可知

此

处用alotof，故答案为C。

〔2〕句意：为需要的人买

点东西。A、nothing

没有东

西；

B、something某物；

C、

everything一切；D、anything任何东西。something用于肯定句；anything用于否认句和疑

问句。本句是一个肯定句，故答案为

B 。

〔3〕句意：我在车里等你。

A、hotel旅馆；

B、bus公交车；

C、store

商店；

D、car汽

车；根据下文WhenIreturnedtoGrandma'scar 可知奶奶回到车里等“我〞，故答

案为D。

〔4〕句意：我经常跟妈妈去逛街，但是我从没有单独

买过任何东西。A、never从不；B、

already已经；C、always总是；D、still仍然。根据句意，故答案为

A 。

〔5〕句意：我不知道买什么，买给谁。根据

orwhotobuyi

tfor

可知此处考查疑问词

+不定

式作宾语，故答案为C。

〔6〕句意：我想到每一个我认识的人。

A、

heard

f

rom

收到某人

来信；

B、

pickedup拾

起；捡起；C、thoughtof想到；D、lookedafter照顾。根据句意，故答案为

C 。

〔7〕句意：最后，我有了主意，我要给

Bobby买一个外套，他需

要一个。

A、desk

书桌；

B、scarf围巾；

C、bike自行车；

D、coat外套。根据下文Ichosearedcoat可知想要

买一件

外套，故答案为D。

〔8〕句意：我知道他需要一个因为他在冬天从不出门。A、because因为；B、

unless除

非；C、or或者；D、so所以。根据句意，故答案为

A 。

〔9〕句意：他妈妈总是写一个便条，告诉老师说他生病了。

A、

found

发现；B、

wrote

写；C、borrowed借；D、received收

到。根据宾语note可知，故答案为B。

〔10〕句意：但是我们小孩们都知道那不是真的。A、true真实的；B、funny搞笑

的；C、

difficult困难的；D、expensive昂贵的。根据

句意，故答案为A。

〔11〕句意：我挑了一件红色的外套，看起来真的很暖和。

A、light轻的；

B、cheap

廉

价

的；C、warm温暖的；D、old旧的。根据逻辑关系，外套是为了

保暖，所以用warm，故答案为C。

〔12〕句意：给Bobby，来自圣诞老人。

A

、for

为了；B、from来自；C、near在

附近；

D、against反对。短语：fromto从到；根据to可知用from，故答案为B。

〔13〕句意：过了段时间，奶奶把车停在Bobby家附近。A、passed经过；B、

pushed推；

C、washed洗；

D、parked停。根据句意，故答案为

D 。

〔14〕句意：我跑到

Bobby的前门，把礼物放下，按响门铃，飞快回到奶奶

那里。

A

、

money钱；B、present

礼物；C、

letter

信；D、key钥匙。根据上文可知作者扮圣诞老

人给

Bobby送礼物，

故答案为B。

〔15〕句意：我们一起等待前门翻开。

waitforsbtodo等待某人做某事，所以

用不定式

t

o

open，故答案为C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关

系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容表达出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通

顺，语意连贯。

5．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选

项。

"SesameStreet"isaTVprogrammeforchildren.Itfirstappeared inNewYork1

19 69.

Itiscalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".That'sbecausetheTVprogrammebythatnameca nbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld. IntheUSoversixmillionchildrenwatchtheprogrammeregularly.Theviewersincludemore thanhalfthenation'spre-

schoolchildren.Parentslovetheprogramme.Manyteachersalsothink

itisveryhelpful, 2 someeducatorsareagainstcertainthingsinit. Testsshowchildrenfromdifferentbackgroundhavebenefitedfromwatchingtheprogramme. Thosewhowatchitfivetimes 3 weeklearnmorethanthosewhowatchitonceina while.IntheUStheprogrammeisshownat 4 hourssothatmorechildrencanwatchit. Theprogrammesall 5

songs,stories,jokesandpicturestohelpchildrenunde rstand

numbers,lettersandhumanrelationship. Buttherearesomedifferences.Forexample,the

programmemadeinMexicoCitydevotesmoretimetoteachingwholewordsthantoteaching lettersonebyone.

Whyis"SesameStreet"moresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?There 6 many

reasons-thegoodeducationofitsproducers,thesupport 7 thegovernmentand businesses,andtheskillfuluseofmanyTVtricks.Also 8 watchitwiththeirchildren.This ispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearonit.Butthebestreasonmaybethatitmakes

everyc hild

9abletolearn.Childrenfindthemselveslearning,andtheywanttole arn

10.

. A.at B.on C.in

.

A.an

d B.so C.though

. A.a

B.不

填 C.the

. A.thesameB.differentC.early

.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/6219015284.html,

e

B.ta

ke C.sing

. A.is

B.ar

e C.were

.

A.fo

r

B.wi

th C.from

. A.teachersB.mothersC.doctors

.

A.fe

el

B.to

feel C.feeling

10.A.m

any

B.mu

ch C.more

【答案】〔1〕C；〔2〕C；〔3〕A；〔4〕A；〔5〕A；〔6〕B；〔7〕C；〔8〕B；

〔9〕

A；〔10〕C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了儿童电视节目“芝麻街〞及其成功的原因。

〔1〕句意：它第一次在

1969年出现在纽约。in+年，1969表示年，所以用in，应选C。

〔2〕句意：许多老师也认为它是非常有帮助的，尽管一些教育者在

某些方面反对它。.

和，表示并列；B.所以，表示结果；C.尽管，表示让步。前句表示支持，后句表示反对，

所以用though，尽管，应选C。

〔3〕句意：一周看五次的孩子们比一会看一次的孩子们学习更多。

fivetimesaweek 一周

五次，应选A。

〔4〕句意：在美国电视节目在相同的时间上映目的是更多的孩子可以观看它。

A .相同

的；B.不同的；C.早的。为了让更多的孩子观看，所以在相同的时间

上映，应选A。

〔5〕句意：节目都使用歌曲、故事、笑话和图片帮助孩子们理解数字、字母和人类关系。A.使用；B.带走；C.唱歌。usesth.todosth.使用某物做某事，用歌曲、故事、笑话和

图片帮助孩子们理解数字、字母和人类关系，应选A。

〔6〕句意：有许多原因——它的生产者的好的教育、来自政府和商人的支持、许多电视戏

法的有技巧的运用。时态是一般现在时，主语reasons是复数，所以be用are，应选B。

〔7〕句意：有许多原因——它的生产者的好的教育、来自政府和商人的支持、许多电视戏

法的有技巧的运用。 A.对于；B.和；C.来自。支持来自政府和商人，应选C。

〔8〕句意：而且妈妈和他们的孩子一起看它。A.老师；B.妈妈；C.医生。根据their c

hildr en 他们的孩子，可知与父母有关，

所以用

mother，妈妈，

应选

B。

〔9〕句意：电视最好的原因或许是它让每个孩子感觉

有能力学习。makesb.d

osth.

让某人

做某事，所以feel用动词原形，应选 A。

〔10〕句意：孩子们发现自己学习，他们想学习

更多。 A.许多；B.许多；C.更多。与之前比拟，学习更多，应选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

6．完形

填空

RecentlyIhavereadanothergreatbookbyMark Twain.1nameisTheAdventure

sof

HuckleberryFi nn.

HuckFinnandTomSawyerarebestfriends.Theyhavehadsomanyadven tures.2

t his

booktellsaboutHuckandanotherfriendof his,Jim.

Huckliveswi tharich afterhefindsaboxofgoldwithTomSawyerinaca

ve.4

Huck'srealdadcomesandtakeshimawayfromthefamily.Huck'slifeinhisd ad'scabin

〔小木

屋〕

is5sohecutsaholeinthecabin.Thenhemanagestomakepeo

ple6

t hat

someonehaskilled him.

Huckrunsawaytoas

mall7.Jimisonthatisland.Heisverysadbecausehet

hinksthat

hisownerwants

to8him

.

Thentheygoonadventurestogether

.They9dieinthewheelsofahugepaddle

boat

andtheyliveonaraft〔木筏〕withtwofrauds

〔骗子〕.

Well,t1Iwanttotellyouhere.It'sreallyagoodbook.Ithaslotsof

中考英语完形填空训练题(共25篇,附答案)

中考英语完形填空训练题（共25篇，附答案） 中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案 第一篇 Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winte r. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or a round the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__. At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famous garden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest. People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming! （）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to （）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little （）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change （）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up （）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in （）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse （）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed

英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)含解析 一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Stevie Wonder is an American musician, singer, song writer and record producer. As a child prodigy（神童）, he became one of the most creative and popular 1 performers of the late 20th century. He became blind shortly 2 his birth. American golfer（高尔夫球手） Tiger Woods is a 14-time major champion. He was born in Cypress, California. He is 3 as one of the most successful 4 in history. One day, Stevie Wonder and Tiger Woods were in a bar. Stevie Wonder said, " 5 is the golf?" Woods replied, "Not too bad. I used to have some problems with my swing（挥杆动作）, 6 now I've got what is right." Stevie Wonder said, "I 7 find that when my swing goes wrong, I need to stop playing for a while and not 8 it. 9 , the next time I play, it seems to be all right." Tiger Woods said, "You also play 10 ?" Stevie Wonder said, "Oh, yes. I've been playing it 11 many years." Woods asked, "But you're 12 ! How 13 you play golf?" Wonder replied. "I 14 my caddie（球童） to stand in the middle of the fairway（球道） and shout to me. I hear his voice and play towards him. Then, when I get to where the ball lands, the caddie moves to the green and again I play the ball towards his voice." Woods asked, "What' 15 handicap（障碍）?" Stevie said, "Well, I have no handicap. Let' play around sometime." Woods said, "OK, that's a good idea. When would you like to play?" Stevie Wonder said, "Pick a night!" 1. A. mental B. medical C. musical D. terrible 2. A. through B. before C. after D. since 3. A. forgotten B. remembered C. considered D. Played 4. A. songwriters B. producers C. singers D. golfers 5. A. How B. What C. by D. Which 6. A. and B. but C. so D. unless 7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly 8. A. get off B. come out C. depend on D. think about 9. A. Last B. First C. Finally D. Then 10. A. music B. ball C. golf D. soccer 11. A. since B. in C. for D. of 12. A. deaf B. blind C. lonely D. romantic 13. A. may B. must C. need D. can 14. A. ask B. make C. have D. let

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完形填空 阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)

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