高级英语考试翻译练习

由于缺少资金，整个计划失败了。

The whole plan fell through for want of fund

牛顿被公认为是世界上最杰出的科学家之一。Newtonis acknowledged as one of the world’s most eminent scientists

他对生产成本的估算准确无误。

He calculates the cost of production with invariable accuracy 公司发言人的不负责任讲话收到了严厉指责。

The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words

这名商业银行的年轻职员看出那张十英镑的假币。

The young clerk from the commercial bank spotted the counterfeit ten-pound note

这个精干的经理立刻行动了起来。

The efficient manager acted promptly

请把候补名单上她的名字换成你的名字。

Please substitute her name for yours on the waiting list

她觉得她在当地综合医院任实习医师是一段宝贵的经历。She found that her internship in the local general hospital was a rewarding experience

富兰克林在他的自传里力劝读者要勤俭。

Franklin exhorted readers to be diligent and thrifty in his Autobiography

谁能证实这签名无讹？

Who can attest to the genuineness of the signature

人们给他起了个小家伙的绰号，因为就他年龄而言，他看上去长得很小。

He is dubbed “Tiny”because he looks so small for his age 他试图为自己拒绝接受这一劝告辩解。

He tried to rationalize his refused to take the advice

他的一番话引起了我们的不满。

His words incurred our displeasure

要我们在这么短时间内完成这一工作几乎是不可能的。It is virtually impossible for us to finish the work within such a short time

他反复思考这个手术可能会产生的后果。

He ruminated over the likely consequences of the operation 这个地区的报业很兴旺。

The newspaper business in the region is flourishing

掌握英语需要孜孜不倦的努力

It takes a assiduous efforts to acquire a good command of English

没有确凿的证据表明他是有罪的。

There is no tangible evidence to indicate that he is guilty

我断定被告是无辜的。

I affirm that the accused was innocent

那里的防御工事似乎难以攻破。

The defenses there seemed impregnable

毁坏随着战争而来。

War is accompanied by destruction 他蛰居在自己的农舍里。

He remained secluded in his farmhouse

这种迷信曾经在那个地区十分普遍。

The superstition used to be prevalent in that region

有些人真是友情胜过一切。

Some people cherish friendship more than anything else

他们为这次旅行已经准备了足够的食物。

They have got adequate food for the journey

他说的和他做的不一致。

What he says is not consistent with what he does

这些大学一年级学生都充满青春活力。

The freshmen are all youthfully exuberant

他的态度平静，脸上的表情不可读解。

His attitude was bland and his expression was unreadable

我中学的女校长是一位性格温和的年轻女子。

The headmistress of my middle school was a genial young lady

这位哲学家在思索，这是不是历史的必由之路？

The philosopher is pondering on whether this is the inevitable course of events in history

这部电影是由海明威的一部小说改编而成的。

The film was adapted from a novel written by Hemingway

作为法官，你应该一直保持不偏不倚的态度。

As a judge，you should remain impartial all along

许多年轻人喜欢这位散文家的华丽文体。

A lot of young people appreciate the essayist’s florid style

这教授是一位热诚的环境保护主义者。

The professor is a fervent environmentalist

他们在是去还是留的问题上犹豫不决。

They wavered between going and staying

我不会让那些烦恼事妨碍我的工作。

I won’t let my troubles interfere my work

我喜欢看孩子们游戏。

I take delight in watching children play

这产业处理掉可以获得相当大的一笔钱。

The property can be disposed of for a good sum of money

在促销期间，购物中心挤满了人群。

The mall was thronged with people during the sales promotion

他们终于在远处看到了灯光。

They perceived a light in the distance in the end

你应该仔细想想这一行动可能会产生的后果。

You should reflect on the likely consequences of this action 假设这是真的，我们该怎么办呢？

What should we do on the assumption that it is true

你应该申请一份你适宜做的工作。

You should apply for a post you are suited for

他厌倦了城市的忙碌生活，渴望乡村的宁静。

Feeling tired of the busy life in the city，he craves for peace and quiet in the countryside

他沉溺于莎士比亚的十四行诗。

He was immersed in Shakespeare’s sonnets

这件事太微不足道了，不用心烦意乱。

This matter is too trivial to feel upset about

毕业典礼对我们所有的人来说是一件重大的事。

The commencement was a momentous occasion for all of us 很大的授课量把他们搞得筋疲力尽。

A very heavy teaching load exhausted them

他在学术研究方面表现相当平庸。

He gave a mediocre performance in academic studies

他从绘画中得到很大的乐趣。

He derives great satisfaction from painting

从你的话中我猜想你准备辞职。

I assume from your remarks that you are going to quit your job

我们应该努力区分真是与虚假。

We should try to distinguish between truth and falsehood

他总是小心翼翼地不得罪人。

He is always wary of giving offence

作为一名法官，你不应该做出武断的决定。

As a judge，you should not make arbitrary decisions

他是一个具有国际声望的艺术家。

He is an artist of international prestige

他认为自己的成功有好几个因素。

He attributed his success to several factors

这些断垣残壁是诺曼人征服英国时期留下的痕迹。

The fragments of walls are vestiges of the Norman conquest 他抽烟、喝酒甚多，损害了健康。

He smoked and drank a lot，to the detriment of his health

你最好缩短你那冗长的演讲词。

You’d better cut your interminable speech short

我们反对无休止地贪求权利的欲望。

We are opposed to an insatiable lust for power

我们的一些观念正在不知不觉地发生变化。

Some of our notions are changing imperceptibly

不必要的开支减少了我们的储蓄。

Unnecessary spending diminished our savings

这是蓄意的侮辱，我气得发抖。

It was a deliberate insult，so I trembled with rage

对于浪漫主义诗人来说，自由高于一切。

To the romantic poets，freedom is supreme

沉溺于寻欢作乐之中有害你律师的生涯。

Indulgence in pleasure will ruin your career as a lawyer

我们对传统的美德表示敬意。

We pay homage to the traditional virtues

我认为我们的职责是神圣的。

I consider our duty sacred

一些革命者看到了政府的无能。

Some revolutionists saw the impotence of the government

他租不起房子，更不用说买房了。He can’t even afford to rent a house，let alone buy one

编辑没有权利对一部文学作品的原文进行随意处理。The editor is not entitled to take liberties with the text of a literary work

我十几岁的时候开始迷上了文学。

I began to take to literature in my teens

卧室已经改装成书房。

The bedroom has been convert into a study

多年来这个错误使他烦恼不堪。

The mistake has plagued him for many years

上海被认为是世界上最大的城市之一。

Shanghai ranks as one of the largest cities in the world

工地不断地传来噪音，我们彻夜未眠。

The incessant noise from the construction site kept us awake all night

她为自己即将不得不独自一人生活感到沮丧。

She felt depressed at the prospect of having to live on her own

他们决定取消合同。

They have decided to nullify the contract

尽管年迈，他仍然在学习法语。

Despite his advanced age，he is still learning French

他又穷又病，境况可怜。

He was in a piteous plight，poor and ill

为了找到解决这个问题的方法，已经做了很多的实验。Many experiments have made in an attempt to find a solution to the problem

女孩一般比男孩发音清晰。

A girl tends to be more articulate than a boy

这本手册旨在解读肢体语言。

This handbook is intended to decode body language

我发觉她对这件事的看法有了变化。

I detected a change in her opinion on this matter

垂危病人的病房在一号楼。

The wards for terminal cases are in Building One

我们必须设法解决那个难题。

We must grapple with that knotty problem

他拿着一只里面装满了文件的手提包。

He carries a brief case bulging with documents

布谷鸟的鸣声预示着春天的来到。

The cuckoo announces the advent of spring

我为他没有良好的举止感到遗憾。

I deplored his lack of good manners

他试图获得这个职位的努力徒劳无获。

His efforts to get the position were futile

当他描绘自己海上历险经历时做出一副得意洋洋的样子。He glowed with pride when he described his adventures

他们把谈话转向更加轻松的话题。

They switched the conversation to a lighter topic

你应该把文章中的俚语去掉。

You supposed to eliminate slang words from the essay

这些努力旨在引起人们对这种新的软件的兴趣。

Efforts were intended to generate new interest in the new software

这部电影对年轻人有着巨大的影响。

This film has a great impact on the young people

电影中那小女孩纯洁无暇的行为给我们留下了美好的印象。

The little girl’s immaculate behaviors in the film left a favorable impression on us

刚才你所建议的话实际上是事后诸葛亮的想法。

What you suggested just mow was in effect an after thought 史密斯太太极度悲伤，致使身体非常虚弱。

Mrs. Smiths poignant grief left her very weak

在这次艺术展中，表现主义占据了主导地位。Expressionism was dominant in the art exhibition

这出戏具体表现了人文主义的精髓。

The play embodies the essence of humanism

这是我们所坚持的基本原则之一。

This is one of the basic principles we uphold

每个方向都可以通往新的购物中心。

The new shopping mall is accessible from all direction

从石油的角度来看，这是世界上最富的国家之一。

It is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of oil 谁能忍受这样的侮辱呢？

Who could endure such insults

菲兹杰拉德的小说家生涯有一个吉祥的开端。Fitzgerald’s career as a novelist had an auspicious beginning 这个故事唤起了我对在巴黎期间的往事的回忆。

The story evoke memories of my days in Paris

他的皱眉表明他不同意，甚至还不高兴。

A frown denoted his disapproval and even his displeasure

惠特曼在他的自我之歌中将自我与大众联系了起来。Whitman identifies his ego with the masses in his Song of Myself

在背后诽谤别人很可鄙。

Speaking ill of someone behind his back is very contemptible

事故发生之后，警察将来往车辆转引到一条旁道。

The police diverted the traffic into a side-street after the accident

他越来越傲慢，这使他与许多老朋友疏离了。

His increasing arrogant alienated him from many of his old friends

他受到赚钱还债需要的驱动。

He was motivated by a need to make money to pay off the debt

他对我们所做的事几乎是欺骗。

What he was done to us about amount to fraud

高级英语课后翻译习题及答案

II . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people. little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market. Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market. 3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. 4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargaining He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount. 5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. X．1) 一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处 A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods. 2) 集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold. 3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。I really don't know what it is that has made him so angry. 4) 新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional designs. 5) 在山的那边是一望无际的大草原。Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see. 6) 他们决定买那座带有汽车房的房子。They decided to buy that house with. a garage attached. 7 )教师们坚持对学生严格要求。The teachers make a point of being strict with the students.

【英语】高三英语翻译试题经典及解析

【英语】高三英语翻译试题经典及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。(ignore) _________________________ 2．梦想还是要有的，但不努力就不可能实现。(unless) _________________________ 3．正是这次经历才让我明白，我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。(It) _________________________ 4．当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上，也不愿

高级英语翻译练习

Exercise 1 Radioactive Waste 核废料 One of the major problems of nuclear energy is the inability of scientists to discover a safe way to dispose of the radioactive wastes which occur throughout the nuclear process. Many of these wastes remain dangerously active for tens of thousands of years, while others have a life span closer to a quarter of a million years. Various methods have been used to date, but all have revealed weaknesses, forcing scientists to continue their research. 科学家暂时未能找到一种能够安全处理核废料的方法，是核能源使用过程中的最大问题。这些随时可能带来危险的废弃物会活跃上万年，有的甚至能延续接近几十万年。处理方法不断地被提出，又不断地在实践中遭到失败，科学家们不得不继续他们的探索。 The nuclear fuel rods are installed in the reactors, where they remain until the accumulation of wastes becomes such that the fuel is no longer usable. The “used”fuel is then sent to a reprocessing plant, where the radioactive wastes are removed: the remaining uranium is sent to a chemical plant to start the fuel cycle over again. The radioactive wastes are sent to be stored or buried. The nature of these wastes together with their lengthy life span has made it extremely difficult for scientists to find a way of disposing of them safely and permanently. 核燃料棒安放于反应装置上，这些废弃物不断聚集，直到燃料失去效用。“用过”的燃料将被送往再处理车间中进行转移：剩余的铀被送往化学车间进行能源再利用。核废料被运走储存或者销毁。由于这些废料的生存期很长，所以科学家很难将它们安全、永久地处理掉。 The United States attempted to bury much of its radioactive waste material in containers made of steel covered in concrete and capable of holding a million gallons. For a long time it was believed that the nuclear waste problem had been solved, until some of these tanks leaked, allowing the radioactive wastes to seep into the environment. Canada presently stores its nuclear waste in underwater tanks, with the long-term effects largely unknown. However, plans are under consideration for above-ground storage of spent fuel from reactors. These plans include the building of three vast concrete containers, which would be two stories high and approximately the length and width of two football fields. Other suggestions include enclosing the waste in glass blocks and storing them in underground caverns, or placing hot containers in the Antarctic region, where they would melt the ice, thereby sinking down about a mile. This idea has since been abandoned because of the possible adverse effect on the ice sheets. 美国曾经尝试过将核废料置于容积达上千加仑的铁质容器中，再用混泥土教官，埋进地下。长时间以来，人们误以为核废料问题已得到成功解决，直到部分容器泄露导致环境遭受危害。加拿大最近将核废料埋藏于置于海底的密封罐中，但长期效果还不得而知。无论如何，核废料的地底储存计划一直在人们的考虑范围内。其中包括了制作三个高达两层楼、长宽都约有两个足球场大的混泥土容器。其他建议还包括将废料置于密封玻璃罐中，并储存于底下洞穴；或者将高温的容器置于南极地区，当一部分冰溶化后，容器就会下沉大概一英里。由于可能会对冰盖产生负面影响，这个主意已经被否决了。

高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析

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Thereupon the priest withdrew ,while the Lady Dowager and her party went upstairs to RTCrpUDGiT
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