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剑桥雅思6第一套阅读Passage 3真题原文+详细解析+译文

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●题目类型：ListofHeadings ●题目解析：

剑桥雅思7阅读解析汇报test2

答案：YES 关键词：1400 years 定位原文: 第1段第2句：“Records show that only two have collapsed during the last 1400 years.”有记录显示，在过去1400年间，只有两座倒塌了。解题思路: 使用1400 years定位到第一段第二句，该句明确表明1400年间只有两座日本宝塔倒塌 Question 2 答案：NO 关键词：1995, Toji temple 定位原文: 第1段最后1句：“Yet it led the magnificent five-storey pagoda ...”尽管大地震将京部附近东寺周围的大量建筑夷为平地，可寺里宏伟的五层宝塔却完好无损。解题思路: 本题的考点在于要将原文中的leave...unscathed同题干中的destroy对立起来。unscathed 指“没有负伤的，未受损伤的”，这样就与题干中的destroy(毁坏)相抵触。 Question 3 答案： NOT GIVEN 关键词：30 years 定位原文: 第2段第2句：“It was only thirty years ago that…”仅仅在 30 年前，建筑界的从业者们才有足够信心建造髙于十二层的钢筋混凝土办公大楼。解题思路: 这句话与此题的唯一联系就是这个thirty years，抛开这一点，两者简直是牛头不对马嘴。即使读完全段，也未见题干中所表达的意思，而且the other buildings near the Toji pagoda的勉强对等成分也出现在第一段a number of buildings in the neighbourhood。一道题目的主要成分零散在文中数段，这就是典型的形散神必散型的NOT GIVEN。 Question 4 答案： YES 关键词: builders, weather 定位原文: 第3段倒数第2句：“Clearly, Japanese carpenters of the day knew ...”显而易见，当时的日本木匠懂得一些窍门让建筑物可以顺风摇摆，不与自然力量对抗，而是顺应自然，从而稳稳矗立。解题思路: 题干中的absorb本指“吸收”，所谓吸收极端天气的能量，其实就是为了避免极端天气如地震等的破坏。文中提到 allow a building to sway and settle itself rather than fight nature's force, nature's force 其实就是题干中的the power produced by severe weather conditions, absorb对应rather than fight，不抵抗自然之力，而是顺其自然，通过摇摆而稳稳站立住了。 Question 5 答案： B 关键词：interior access to top “The Chinese built their pagodas.... When the pagoda reached Japan...the 定位原文: 第4段第3、4句： staircase was dispensed with...”中国人用砖石造塔，内设楼梯……当宝塔到达日本，日本人加以改进，楼梯被弃用了…… 解题思路: 很明显，只有中国的塔有楼梯，也就能方便地到达顶层;日本宝塔没有楼梯，谈何容易到达顶层呢? staircase楼梯，引申一下，就是中国宝塔的特点就是人们很容易就能登上塔顶。所以答案为B。

剑桥雅思口语真题解析

剑桥雅思口语真题解析 Part 1: 1.1姓名 1. What’s your full name? 2. Can I have your name, please? 3. Are there any special meanings of your name? 4. Do you like your name? Why? 5. Do Chinese people like changing their names? 6. What kind of people in China like changing their names? 7. Is there any rule for Chinese people giving names to their children? 1.2故乡 My hometown is Guangzhou. It is the capital of Guangdong province in the southwest of China. It is a large industrial city. It is close to Hong Kong so a lot of the industries involve trade and retail. It is also a finance area. The people in Guangzhou are very genial and helpful, also are very easy to get around. If you lose your way and ask someone, he will give you the direction immediately, he can also give you a hand if you are in trouble. By the year 2011, it is believed that my hometown Guangzhou has become the economic center of China. 2. Where is it located? 3. How about the climate in your hometown? Which season do you like? In my hometown Guangzhou, the four seasons are not evident, which only has spring and summer. It is too hot in the summer and it is also humid in the winter. I like summer better, for we will go swimming and start our outdoor activities in the summer, it gives us pretty environment, which full of various kinds of colors. Another reason is that it is suitable for traveling around. 4. How about the people in your hometown? The people in my hometown Guangzhou are very genial and helpful, also are very easy to get around. People will always give you a hand with things. If you lose your way and ask someone, he will give you the direction immediately, he can also give you a hand if you are in trouble. 5. What do most people do in your hometown? 6. Oh yes. Even though Guangzhou is very modern, it has some interesting temples and streets. There is one called the Temple of Six Banyan Trees and it was built about 1500 years ago. There is also a famous cultural and commercial street in Guangzhou called Beijing Road. In this street, you can not only see a historic exhibition about different years roadbed, which has more than thousand histories, but also has many business shops sale almost all kinds of things. Besides, you can taste traditional snacks and refreshments or experience temples with /unusual special architectural style nearby. Anyway, it is an interesting place so worth to visit! 7. How about the style of the building in your hometown? 8. What is one of the greatest changes having taken place over the years? 9. What problems still exist in your hometown? 10. How to improve the situation in your hometown? 11. Where is Chinese population mainly distributed? 12. What changes have occurred in people’s dwelling? 1.3学习 1. Are you an employee or a student? (Are you working or studying?) 2. What is your major?

剑桥雅思7阅读解析汇报test4

Question 1 答案：TRUE 关键词：large numbers of people, build the pyramids 定位原文: 第1段第2句: “The conventional picture is that…” 解题思路: 此题通过定位词可以迅速定位至首段第2句话，题干对文章定位句的概括性改写分析如下：generally believed — conventional picture, large numbers of people — tens of thousands of slaves. 因此答案很明显应该是TRUE。 Question 2 答案：FALSE 关键词：hieroglyph, Egyptian monument 定位原文: 首段第5句: “While perusing a book…” 解题思路: 此题定位词在文中原词出现，可以快速定位。文中定位句指出Clemmons是在一本关于埃及古迹的书中读到的象形文字信息，而题目却说她在一座埃及古迹的墙上发现了象形文字，显然题目与文章相悖，因此此题答案为FALSE。 Question 3 答案：NOT GIVEN 关键词：experiment, bird flight 定位原文: 无解题思路: 题干的定位信息在文章中未出现，此题为最典型的“原文完全未提及型”，故答案为NOT GIVEN Question 4 答案： TRUE 关键词：theory 定位原文: 第4段首句：”Earlier this year...”今年早些时候，他们把Clemmons空头理论付诸实验解题思路: 题目与文章完全相符，因此此题答案为TRUE Question 5

剑桥雅思6阅读test2精讲

剑桥六阅读讲解test2 第一篇题型一 ?i Avoiding an overcrowded centre ?ii A successful exercise in people power ?iii The benefits of working together in cities ?iv Higher incomes need not mean more cars ?v Economic arguments fail to persuade ?vi The impact of telecommunications on population distribution ?vii Increases in traveling time ?viii Responding to arguments against public transport 第一篇题型二 ?6 The ISTP study examined public and private systems in every city of the world. ?7 Efficient cities can improve the quality of life for their inhabitants. ?8 An inner-city tram network is dangerous for car drivers. ?9 In Melbourne, people prefer to live in the outer suburbs. ?10 Cities with high levels of bicycle usage can be efficient even when public transport is only averagely good. 第一篇题型三 ?11 Perth ?12 Auckland ?13 Portland 第一篇题型三 ?A successfully uses a light rail transport system in hilly environment ?B successful public transport system despite cold winters ?C profitably moved from road to light rail transport system ?D hilly and inappropriate for rail transport system ?E heavily dependent on cars despite widespread poverty ?F inefficient due to a limited public transport system 第一段 ?正数第二行“(ISTP) has demonstrated that public transport is more efficient than cars. The study compared the proportion of wealth poured into transport by thirty-seven cities around the world ”，对应第六题。第二段 ?正数第一行“The study found that the Western Australian city of Perth is a good example of a city with minimal public transport. As a result, 17% of its wealth went into transport costs ”，对应第十一题。 ?正数第四行“pointed out that these more efficient cities were able to put the difference into attracting industry and jobs or creating a better place to live ”，对应第七题。第三段 ?正数第三行“Melbourne?s large tram network has made c ar use in the inner city much lower, but the outer suburbs have the same car-based structure as most other Australian cities”，对应第八题。?倒数第二行“The explosion in demand for accommodation in the inner suburbs of Melbourne suggests a recent change in many people?s preferences as to where they live ”，对应第九题。第五段 ?正数第一行“Bicycle use was not included in the study but Newman noted that the two most …bicycle friendly? cities considered-Amsterdam and Copenhagen-were very efficient, even though their public transport systems were …reasonable but not special”，对应第十题。

雅思阅读判断题型解题方法

雅思阅读判断题型解题方法雅思阅读板块题型多样，其中判断题是必考题型，本文以剑桥雅思阅读真题为例，和大家解析雅思阅读中判断题型的解题方法。剑桥雅思阅读真题解析判断题型解题方法一、判断题题干有表示比较关系的词，考生需注意题目重点考察比较关系。常见的比较关系词：比较级：more/ less /adj-er than… 同级比较：as…as…/the same as…/equal/ like 试题中若出现以上比较关系词，需标记题中的比较对象(A 、B)，并明确比较逻辑(如A比B更聪明)，即可快速完成审题。如： 39. It is easier to find meaning in the field of science than in the field of art. – Test 2, Cambridge IELTS 11 审题步骤： 1.确定比较对象：A – field of science (科学领域)、B – field of art (艺术领域) 2.确定比较逻辑：科学的含义比艺术的含义更容易被人们理解(easier to find meaning)。除了上述较明显的比较关系词外，出题人还会使用较隐晦的表达阐述比较关系，用以干扰考生的判断。因此，在审题时还需注意下列

具有隐含比较关系的表达： prefer to… compare to/compare with/contrast similar to…/similarly superior to/inferior to unusual 同样，考生在判定题干存在比较关系后，需标记题中的比较对象并明确比较逻辑。如： 35. Teachers say they prefer suggestopedia to traditional approaches to language teaching. – Test 1, Cambridge 7 1.确定比较对象：A –suggestopedia(暗示教学)、B –traditional approaches(传统教学方法) 2.确定比较逻辑：暗示教学比传统教学方法更受老师喜欢(teachers say they prefer)。二、借助以下2种解题思路辅助解题： 1.题干中A、B存在比较关系但原文A、B不存在比较关系时，答案应为未提及——NOT GIVEN。先看个简单的例子：题干：喜茶比星爸爸贵得多。原文：我的意中人是个盖世英雄，有一天他会踏着七彩祥云，排

剑桥雅思9阅读解析test2

Passage1 Question 1 答案： H 关键词： national policy 定位原文: H段第1句“The New Zealand Government…” 解题思路: 这一段的首句就以一种叙事口吻向考生交代了新西兰全国上下正在开展的一场为残疾人服务的战略，该句含义为“新西兰政府已经制定出一项‘新西兰残疾人事业发展战略’，并开始进入广泛咨询意见的阶段。”另外，在该段其它语句中也提到the strategy recognises..., Objective 3...is to provide...等信息，非常符合题干中account一词的含义。 Question 2 答案： C 关键词： global team 定位原文： C段最后一句“The International Institute of…” 解题思路：这句含义为“在世界卫生组织的建议下，国际噪声控制工程学会(I-INCE)成立了一个国际工作小组来”，这句话中international能够对应题干中的global, 而working party能够对应team。这是对应关系非常明显的一道题目。 Question 3 答案： B 关键词： hypothesis, reason, growth in classroom noise 定位原文： B段第3句“Nelson and Soil have also suggested...” 解题思路：在该段首句中就出现了classroom noise这个词，因此该段有可能就是本题的对应段落。在接下来的叙述Nelson and Soil have also suggested...中，suggest一词能够对应题干中的hypothesis 后一句中的This all amounts to heightened activity and noise levels，与题干中的one reason相对应 Question 4

《剑桥雅思6》阅读讲解-第二套PPT

剑桥六阅读讲解 A 类第二套北京环球雅思学校祁连山详细内容参看《名师讲剑六，奇招破雅思》（机械工业出版社出版）学习网站：https://www.sodocs.net/doc/802883427.html,

?i Avoiding an overcrowded centre ?ii A successful exercise in people power ?iii The benefits of working together in cities ?iv Higher incomes need not mean more cars ?v Economic arguments fail to persuade ?vi The impact of telecommunications on population distribution ?vii Increases in traveling time ?viii Responding to arguments against public transport

? 6 The ISTP study examined public and private systems in every city of the world. ?7 Efficient cities can improve the quality of life for their inhabitants. ?8 An inner-city tram network is dangerous for car drivers. ?9 In Melbourne, people prefer to live in the outer suburbs. ?10 Cities with high levels of bicycle usage can be efficient even when public transport is only averagely good.

剑桥雅思7-G类阅读解析A-推荐下载

剑桥雅思7G类阅读真题（A-1）解析： General Training: Reading and Writing Test A READING SECTION 1 篇章结构（Passage 1）体裁：应用文主要内容：一则能源公司的服务启示。试题解析 Questions 1-7 ?题型：TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN 判断题 ?题目解析：题号题目定位词答案位置题解 1change of address（回原文按顺序找寻可能包含此内容的段落小标题，即Moving home）段落小标题 Moving home 正文的第1行题目：住户一搬到新家，就应该通知东部能源公司其地址变更。原文：如果您要搬家，请尽早通知我们，我们至少需要48小时的时间对您煤气和电的供应做一些必要的安排。必要分析：原文就题目中的搬家细节给予了信息，所以排除了NOT GIVEN的可能性。题目说：住户搬到新家后再通知东能源公司，显然与文章中要求的：至少提前48小时不符。所以答案为FALSE。 2read...meters（回原文按顺序找寻可能包含这项的段落小标题，即Meter reading）段落小标题 Meter reading 正文全部题目：住户应自己读煤气表或电表数。原文：东部能源公司使用各种类型的仪表，从传统的刻度表到新科技的数字显示表。无论哪种表，都是从左往右读，忽略任何红色的数字。如果您需要帮助，请随时联系24小时电话0600 7310 310。必要分析：原文中对题目的对应问题，一共有三句陈述：从提供煤气表、电表的类型，到教住户该如何正确阅读数字，以至于如果仍有问题，可以求助24小时电话。由这些可以看出他们认为住户有能力而且也应该自己读出表上数值。所以答案为TRUE。 3cheaper, gas, rather than electricity段落小标题 Moving home和Meter reading 两个段落中题目：现在，作为供暖方式，煤气比电更便宜。原文：没有对煤气和电哪一个作为供暖方式在价格上的优势加以比较。必要分析：雅思判断题中很喜欢把两个事物进行比较，通常答案为NOTGIVEN。考生碰到

剑桥雅思6-T4-READING

READING READING PASSAGE 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on Reading Passage i on the following pages. Questions 1-7 Reading Passage 1 has seven paragraphs, A-G. Choose the correct heading for each paragraph from the list of headings below. Write the correct number, i-x, in boxes 1-7 on your answer sheet. 1 Paragraph A 2 Paragraph B 3 Paragraph C 4 Paragraph D 5 Paragraph E 6 Paragraph F 7 Paragraph G

Doctoring sales Pharmaceuticals is one of the most profitable industries in North America. But do the drugs industry’s sales and marketing strategies go too far? A A few months ago Kim Schaefer, sales representative of a major global pharmaceutical company, walked into a medical center In New York to bring information and free samples of her company's latest products. That day she was lucky - a doctor was available to see her. 'The last rep offered me a trip to Florida. What do you have?' the physician asked. He was only half joking, B What was on offer that day was a pair of tickets for a New York musical. But on any given day, what Schaefer can offer is typical for today's drugs rep - a car trunk full of promotional gifts and gadgets, a budget that could buy lunches and dinners for a small country, hundreds of free drug samples and the freedom to give a physician $200 to prescribe her new product to the next six patients who fit the drug's profile. And she also has a few $ 1,000 honoraria to offer in exchange for doctors' attendance at her company's next educational lecture. C Selling pharmaceuticals Is a daily exercise In ethical judgement. Salespeople like Schaefer walk the line between the common practice of buying a prospect's time with a free meal, and bribing doctors to prescribe their drugs. They work in an industry highly criticized for its sales and marketing practices, but find themselves in the middle of the age-old chicken-or-egg question - businesses won't use strategies that don't work, so are doctors to blame for the escalating extravagance of pharmaceutical marketing? Or is it the Industry's responsibility to decide the boundaries? D The explosion in the sheer number of salespeople in the field - and the amount of funding used to promote their causes - forces close examination of the pressures, Influences and relationships between drug reps and doctors. Salespeople provide much-needed Information and education to physicians. In many cases the glossy brochures, article reprints and prescriptions they deliver are primary sources of drug education for healthcare givers. With the huge investment the industry has placed in face-to-face selling, salespeople have essentially become specialists in one drug or group of drugs - a tremendous advantage in getting the attention of busy doctors in need of quick information. E But the sales push rarely stops in the office. The flashy brochures and pamphlets left by the sales reps are often followed up with meals at expensive restaurants, meetings in warm and sunny places, and an inundation of promotional gadgets. Rarely do patients watch a doctor write with a pen that Isn't emblazoned with a drug's name, or see a nurse use a tablet not bearing a pharmaceutical company's logo. Millions of dollars are spent by pharmaceutical companies on promotional products like coffee mugs, shirts, umbrellas, and golf balls. Money well spent? It's hard to tell, 'I've been the recipient of golf balls from one company and I use them, but It doesn't make me prescribe their medicine,' says one doctor. 'I tend to think I'm not influenced by what they give me.'

剑桥雅思6阅读解析-Test2

主题句解析
1. 第四段首句（段落首句中的名词复数） Clearly, certain diseases are beating a retreat in the face of medical advances. 解析：如果段落首句中出现了复数名词，且该名词在下文很容易一一展开形成列举逻辑，则可确定该句为主题句。就本段而言，certain diseases（某些疾病）明显是可以一一展开来写的，因此本段的主题就是 certain diseases。 2. 第六段首句（段落首句中的表语从句） One interesting correlation Manton uncovered is that better-educated people are likely to live longer. 解析：其实表语从句完全可以看做宾语从句的另一种表达，甚至连引导词都相同（that），如果能够理解这一点，也就不难判断段落首句中的表语从句才是主要阅读内容。就本段而言，首句完全可以改写成: Manton uncovered that better-educated people are likely to live longer is one interesting correlation. 因此本段的主题核心为 better-educated people are likely to live longer。
参考译文
老年人的年轻化
老年人越来越健康、幸福和独立，美国科学家如是说。一项为期 14 年的研究在本月末发表的结论中说，受老年病影响的老年人越来越少，受影响的时间也越来越迟。在过去的十四年中，国家长期健康调查局收集了超过 20000 名年龄在 65 周岁以上的老年人的健康和生活方式方面的数据。研究人员正在分析 1994 年收集到的数据，他们说，该年龄段人群经常患有的关节炎、高血压和血管病每年的发病率都在降低。数据清晰表明，上述疾病发病率下降的速度也在加快。其他的老年病，如老年痴呆、中风、动脉硬化和肺气肿等的发病率也在降低。 “这引发了一个严肃的问题，即多大年龄才应该被认为是正常的老龄。 ”北加州 Duke 大学人口学家 Kenneth 如是说。他说，1982 年的医生们认为正常情况下在 65 岁发作的疾病，现在要在 70 甚至 75 岁才发病。很明显，某些疾病在不断进步的医学面前正在溃退。但是也许还有一些其他原因。例如，二
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剑桥雅思Test阅读Passage真题解析

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剑桥雅思7 Test4阅读Passage1真题解析篇章结构体裁说明文主题线牵金字塔结构引言：引出Marcus Chown的新观点。第一段：介绍Marcus关于金字塔修建的新观点。第二段：该观点引起另一位科学家Morteza的兴趣。第三段：为验证该观点提出的实验假设。第四段：实验获得成功。第五段：对实验结果的分析。第六段：对该观点存在不同的声音。第七段：对于该观点的其他解释及依据。第八段：该实验在现实中的应用。必背词汇引言 pyramid n. 金字塔reckon v. 料想第一段 conventional adj. 通常的，常规的hieroglyph n. 象形文字，图画文字slave n. 奴隶odd adj. 古怪的 drag vt. 拖，拉posture n. 姿势 sledge n. 雪橇via prep. 经由 back up 支持mechanical adj. 机械的 software n. 软件giant adj. 巨大的 consultant n. 顾问wonder v. 好奇 peruse vt. 翻阅，浏览object n. 物体 monument n. 历史遗迹，遗址第二段 intrigue v. 激起……的兴趣keen adj. 强烈的，浓厚的 contact v. 联系puzzled adj. 困惑的 aeronautics n. 航空学spark v. 激发 institute n. 学院apparently adv. 显然 fascinate v. 强烈地吸引investigate v. 调查，研究第三段 column n. 柱，圆柱sustain v. 维持 horizontal adj. 水平的pulley n. 滑车，滑轮 vertical adj. 垂直的magnify v. 放大 source n. 来源rig v. 装配 initial adj. 最初的tent-shaped adj. 帐篷形状的 calculation n. 计算scaffold n. 支架