434国际商务英语单词整理

商务英语单词economist 经济学家

socialist economy 社会主义经济

capitalist economy 资本主义经济

collective economy 集体经济

planned economy 计划经济

controlled economy 管制经济

rural economics 农村经济

liberal economy 经济

mixed economy 混合经济

political economy 政治经济学

protectionism 保护主义

autarchy 闭关自守

primary sector 初级成分private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策

economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定concentration 集中

holding company 控股公司

trust 托拉斯

cartel 卡特尔

rate of growth 增长

economic trend 经济趋势

economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设

standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺

stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的

initial capital 创办资本frozen capital 冻结资金

frozen assets 冻结资产

fixed assets 固定资产

real estate 不动产,房地产

circulating capital, working capital 流动资本available capital 可用资产

capital goods 资本货物

reserve 准备金,储备金

calling up of capital 催缴资本

allocation of funds 资金分配contribution of funds 资金捐献

working capital fund 周转基金

revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金contingency fund 意外开支,准备金

reserve fund 准备金

buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金

sinking fund 偿债基金

investment 投资,资产

investor 投资人

self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给

bank 银行

current account 经常帐户

current-account holder 支票帐户

cheque 支票美作:check

bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票

endorsement 背书

transfer 转让,转帐,过户

money 货币issue 发行

ready money 现钱

cash 现金

ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠

change 零钱

banknote, note 钞票,纸币美作:bill

to pay in cash 付现金

domestic currency, local currency本国货币convertibility 可兑换性

convertible currencies 可兑换货币

exchange rate 汇率,兑换率

foreign exchange 外汇

floating exchange rate 浮动汇率

free exchange rates 汇兑市场

foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券hard currency 硬通货

speculation 投机

saving 储装,存款

depreciation 减价,贬值

devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 重估价

runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀deflation 通货紧缩

capital flight 资本外逃

securities business 证券市场business recession 景气衰退doldrums 景气停滞dull 盘整

ease 松弛

raising limit 涨停板

Wall Street 华尔街

short term loan 短期贷款long term loan 长期贷款medium term loan 中期贷款borrowing 借款

interest 利息

rate of interest 利率discount 贴现,折扣rediscount 再贴现

annuity 年金

maturity 到期日,偿还日

amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还

insurance 保险

mortgage 抵押

allotment 拨款

short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务

funded debt 固定债务,长期债务

floating debt 流动债务

drawing 提款,提存

aid 援助

allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴short term loan 短期贷款

long term loan 长期贷款medium term loan 中期贷款lender 债权人

creditor 债权人

debtor 债务人,借方

borrower 借方,借款人borrowing 借款

interest 利息

rate of interest 利率

discount 贴现,折扣

rediscount 再贴现

annuity 年金

maturity 到期日,偿还日amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付redemption 偿还

insurance 保险

mortgage 抵押

allotment 拨款

short term credit 短期信贷consolidated debt 合并债务

funded debt 固定债务,长期债务

floating debt 流动债务

drawing 提款,提存

aid 援助

allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴cost 成本,费用

expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出

fixed costs 固定成本

overhead costs 营业间接成本overheads 杂项开支,间接成本

operating costs 生产费用,营业成本

operating expenses 营业费用

running expenses 日常费用,经营费用miscellaneous costs 杂项费用

overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用

upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用transport costs 运输费用

social charges 社会负担费用

contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用apportionment of expenses 分摊费用

income 收入,收益

earnings 利润,收益

gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益

gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额

average income 平均收入

national income 国收入

profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率yield 产量收益,收益率

increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值

duty 税

taxation system 税制

taxation 征税,纳税

fiscal charges 财务税收

progressive taxation 累进税制

graduated tax 累进税

value added tax 增值税income tax 所得税

land tax 地租,地价税

excise tax 特许权税

basis of assessment 估税标准

taxable income 须纳税的收入

fiscality 检查tax-free 免税的

tax exemption 免税

taxpayer 纳税人

tax collector 收税员

China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会

National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会

Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会

Association for the Promotion of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会

British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会

International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会

International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会

International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会

Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟

Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会

United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会

Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织

European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体

European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲贸易联盟

European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲贸易区

Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会Eurogroup 欧洲集团

Group of Ten 十国集团

Committee of Twenty Paris Club二十国委员会Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会

Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市

场加勒比贸易同盟

Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场

Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲贸易联盟

Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场

African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织

East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场

Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟

大学英语词汇单选&介词

Unit One 21. the back burner. Your answer Correct answer on on 22. Your answer Correct answer out out 23. Your answer Correct answer for for 24. Your answer Correct answer to to 25. Your answer Correct answer about about 26. I'm only a law school student—I'm hardly problems. Your answer Correct answer in in 27. Your answer Correct answer

of of 28. Your answer Correct answer at at 29. career. Your answer Correct answer out out 30. Your answer Correct answer in under Unit Two 1. When was the last time you were in _______ with your childhood friends? A. context B. contact C. control D. content 2. Like a boat at sea, his mind started to _______ when he wasn't interested. A. float B. soar

描写人物性格,品质的英文单词

描写人物性格，品质的英文单词able 有才干的，能干的 active 主动的，活跃的 adaptable 适应性强的 aggressive 有进取心的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的 apprehensive 有理解力的 capable 有能力的 careful 办事仔细的 competent 能胜任的 confident 有信心的 considerate 体贴的 cooperative 有合作精神的 creative 富创造力的 devoted 有献身精神的 dependable 可靠的 disciplined 守纪律的 earnest 认真的 well-educated 受过良好教育的 efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的 enthusiastic 充满热情的 expressive 善于表达 faithful 守信的，忠诚的 forceful （性格）坚强的 frank 直率的，真诚的 friendly 友好的 generous 慷慨的 gentle 有礼貌的

hard-working 勤劳的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的humorous 幽默的independent 有主见的intelligent 有智慧的inventive 有发明才能的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的loyal 忠心耿耿的modest 谦虚的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的patient有耐心的rational 有理性的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的 self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sincere 真诚的 smart 精明的straightforward 坦率的strict 严格的conservative保守的 self-important自以为是的tough 粗野的

商务英语词汇大全(BEC词汇打印版)

商务英语词汇大全abroad adv.在国外，出国，广泛流传 absence n.缺席，离开 absent adj.不在，不参与 absenteeism n.（经常性）旷工，旷职absorb v.吸收，减轻（困难等）作用或影响abstract n.摘要 access n.接近（或进入）的机会，享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利 accommodation n.设施，住宿 account n.会计账目 accountancy n.会计工作 accountant n.会计 accounts n.往来账目 account for解释，说明 account executive n.（广告公司）客户经理accruals n.增值，应计 achieve v.获得或达到，实现，完成acknowledge v.承认，告知已收到（某物），承认某人 acquire v.获得，得到 acquisition n.收购，被收购的公司或股份acting adj.代理的 activity n.业务类型 actual adj.实在的，实际的，确实的 adapt v.修改，适应 adjust v.整理，使适应 administration实施，经营，行政administer v.管理，实施 adopt v.采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人advertise v.公布，做广告 ad n.做广告，登广告 advertisement n.出公告，做广告advertising n.广告业 after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程 agent n.代理人，经纪人 allocate v.分配，配给 amalgamation n.合并，重组 ambition n.强烈的欲望，野心amortize v.摊还 analyze v.分析，研究 analysis n.分析，分析结果的报告 analyst n.分析家，化验员 annual adj.每年的，按年度计算的 annual general meeting（AGM）股东年会anticipate v.期望 anticipated adj.期待的 appeal n.吸引力 apply v.申请，请求；应用，运用 applicant n.申请人 application n.申请，施用，实施appointee n.被任命人 appraisal n.估量，估价 appreciate v.赏识，体谅，增值appropriate v.拨出（款项） approve v.赞成，同意，批准 aptitude n.天资，才能 arbitrage n.套 arbitration n.仲裁 arrears n.欠账 assemble v.收集，集合 assembly line n.装配线，流水作业线assess v.评定，估价 asset n.资产 current asset n.流动资产 fixed asset n.固定资产 frozen asset n.冻结资产 intangible assets n.无形资产 liquid assets n.速动资产 tangible assets n.有形资产 assist v.援助，协助，出席 audit n.查账，审计 automate v.使某事物自动操作 average n.平均，平均水准 awareness n.意识；警觉 backing n.财务支持，赞助 backhander n.贿赂 backlog n.积压（工作或订货） bad debt死账（无法收回的欠款）balance n.收支差额，余额 balance of payments n.贸易支付差额balance sheet n.资产负债表

公共管理学专业英语词汇

公共管理学专业英语词汇 目标 mission/ objective 内部环境 internal environment 外部环境 external environment 集体目标 group objective 计划 planning 组织 organizing 人事 staffing 领导 leading 控制 controlling 步骤 process 原理 principle 方法 technique 经理 manager 总经理 general manager 行政人员 administrator 主管人员 supervisor 企业 enterprise 商业 business 产业 industry 公司 company 效果 effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家 entrepreneur 权利 power 职权 authority 职责 responsibility 科学管理 scientific management 现代经营管理 modern operational management 行为科学 behavior science 生产率 productivity 激励 motivate 动机 motive 法律 law 法规 regulation 经济体系 economic system 管理职能 managerial function 产品 product 服务 service 利润 profit 满意 satisfaction 归属 affiliation 尊敬 esteem 自我实现 self-actualization 人力投入 human input 盈余 surplus 收入 income 成本 cost 资本货物 capital goods 机器 machinery 设备 equipment 建筑 building 存货 inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法 the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法 the cooperative social systems approach

【练习版】大学英语1复习资料(考试用)

【练习版】大学英语1复习资料（考试用） 【阅读理解】 第一单元 About twenty of us schoolchildren had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our “art” would only (1)for three minutes, we were given the opportunity to see quite a number of interesting things. Soon after we arrived , bright lights were turned on. Since it was very hot in the studio, it came as a (2) to us to see one of the actors put on a overcoat. He (3) a hat down over his eyes , put his hands in his pockets, and started walking along a winding path. A big fan began (4) small white feathers down on him, and soon the bare trees were covered in “snow”. Two more fans were turned on, and a “strong wind”whistled through the trees. The first actor was dragging through the snow when the second, (5) as a beggar, began walking towards him trembling with cold. The next (6) was a complete contrast. The way it was filmed was quite (7) .Pictures taken on an island in the Indian Ocean were shown on a glass screen. An actor and an actress stood in front of the (8) so that they looked as if they were at the water’s edge on an island. Since it was our (9) next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us .For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the (10) of being film “stars”! Instructions dressed image surprise excitement scence shaking pulled blowing sequence turn extraordinary severe last anticipate 第二单元 When he got the call that his son was ill in California and not expected to live for long, Bill didn’t know (1) he was going to get the money for his wife and himself to make the trip. Bill had worked as a truck driver his entire life, but he never managed to have any (2). So with (3) Bill walked the mile to the filling station and told the owner, ”My son is really sick and I’ve got no cash. Can you trust me for the phone call to California?” “Pick up the (4) and talk as long as you need to,” was the answer. As

character 描写人物性格的词汇汇总

optimistic乐观 independent独立的 out-going外向的 active 活泼的 able 有才干的，能干的；adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的，活跃的；aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的；amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的； analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的；aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的；capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 办理仔细的； candid 正直的 competent 能胜任的；constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的；creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的；dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的，有策略的；disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的； well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的； energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达； faithful 守信的，忠诚的 frank 直率的，真诚的；generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的； gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默； impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的；industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的；motivated 目的明确的 intelligent 理解力强的；learned 精通某门学问的 logical 条理分明的；methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的； objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的； punctual 严守时刻的 realistic 实事求是的；responsible 负责的 sensible 明白事理的； porting 光明正大的 steady 踏实的； systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的； sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的； tireless 孜孜不倦的Personality 性格 able 有才干的，能干的 active 主动的，活跃的adaptable 适应性强的 adroit 灵巧的，机敏的aggressive 有进取心的 alert 机灵的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的 analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的argumentative 好争辩的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的attractive 有魅力的 audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的magnanimous 宽宏大量vivacious 活泼 frugal 俭朴的 genteel 有教养的 hospitable 殷勤的 ingenious 有独创性的 liberal 心胸宽大的 narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的obedient 听话孝顺的

(完整版)商务英语词汇大全

商务英语词汇大全（一） economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济capitalist economy 资本主义经济collective economy 集体经济planned economy 计划经济controlled economy 管制经济 rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济 political economy 政治经济学protectionism 保护主义 autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门public sector 公共部门,公共成分economic channels 经济渠道economic balance 经济平衡economic fluctuation 经济波动economic depression 经济衰退economic stability 经济稳定economic policy 经济政策 economic recovery 经济复原understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达underdeveloped 不发达的developing 发展中的 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 frozen assets 冻结资产 fixed assets 固定资产 real estate 不动产,房地产

公共管理硕士(MPA)重要英语词汇

公共管理硕士（MPA）重要英语词汇 force, enforce, reinforce, report, scope, spirit, decline, climate, lend to, accuse, afford, anxiety, atmosphere, blame, bargain, calculate, circle, confidence, conscious, convince, custom, desperate, encourage, discourage, economic, economy, motive, promote, emotional, motion, fail to, flat, install, intimate, limit, major, no matter, neutral, outlet, perform, inform, formal, normal, radiate, authority, companion, concept, create, creature, dentist, identify, identical, identity, engage, entitle, evaluate, fluid, influence, fortune, fulfill, general, intense, interpret, justice, adjust, judge, minor, observe, deserve, preserve, parallel, percept, stuff, surroundings, transport, transmit, transform, undergo, wander, wonder, widespread, ambition, approach, brief, conquer, result, consult, insult, deliberate, despair, compare, emergence, emergency, establish, exhaust, expand, fade, frustrate, handy, incredible, inherit, conference, infer, offer, interfere, length, manufacture, mood, necessity, noble, occasion, occasional, output, oversea, pattern, plunge, practice, practical, recognize, release, rescue, maintain, remain, obtain, entertain, rural, urban, similar to, trial, trail, witness, absolute, accumulate, in advance, advanced, advantage, agent, appeal, application, point, appoint, approximate, barrier, claim, climate, complicate, comprise, considerable, resume, consume, assume, contact, convict, crew, crucial, define, definite, deliver, disaster, disorder, diverse, economic, alert, exert, facility, faith, faithful, gap, sympathy, trace, track, visual, vision, worship, apparatus, brand, civil, clarity, declare, combine, connect, consider, insert, desert, drown, external, frank, press, impress, pressure, depress, express, indispensable, inspect, respect, prospect, perspective, peculiar, particular, likely,

大学英语词汇题

1-50 Paper One Part I Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. There are many ways of _D_______ this problem. A) tackling B) fulfilling C) cutting off D) suppressing（抑制） 2. This part of the town is quite poor. The wealthy A________ is near the river. A) property B) neighborhood C) greenhouse D) surroundings 3. Grants are expected to total nearly $10 million over the next three years to 12 organizations to ___A_____ research into strategies that will increase the number of U.S. organ and tissue donors. A) expand B) extend C) stretch D) enlarge 4. The employer has the responsibility to provide workers a safe place to work, and to assure the ___D_____ worker has prompt medical treatment when injured without discrimination. A) slaughtered B) killed C) sliced D) injured 5. There are some things that we understand, but ___C_____ animals know nothing. A) that B) which C) about which D) for which 6. Seeing Bob coming in, she _D_______ in the middle of her story. A) gave up B) broke off C) relieved D) retreated 7. No one knows who killed her, but the police B________ her husband. A) doubt B) suspect C) expect D) predict 8. Pick the chair up instead of __C______ it along the ground. A) choking B) grasping C) dragging D) handling 9. When the fire engine arrived the house was already ___D_____ flames. A) within B) under C) in D) on 10. God __B______ that you should ever regret your marriage. A) prohibit B) disallow C) forbid D) proscribe 11. He is __D______ a farmer but he also writes novels. A) completely B) necessarily C) essentially D) remarkably 12. They have equipped the office with the _C_______ business machines. A) last B) latter C) latest D) later 13. The cat, sleeping in the sunlight, lay motionless as if it __C______ dead. A) should be B) has been C) were D) had been 14. We have enough time to __A______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive. A) lay out B) take over C) smooth out D) take advantage of

表示人物的常见英语单词集锦

特定结尾表示人物的常见英语单词集锦 以er结尾的词 waiter男招待driver司机researcher研究员printer印刷工examiner 主考人、监考员gardener园艺工owner 主人wrestler摔跤者teacher教师observer 观测者/观察员worker工人lawyer律师adviser 顾问minister 部长、大臣thinker思想家premier总理prime minister首相singer歌手geographer地理学家philosopher哲学家waiter男服务员composer作曲家poser散文家reporter记者writer作家manager经理engineer工程师teacher老师headmaster校长farmer农民reader 读者shooter 射击运动员fencer 击剑运动员lecturer 讲师prompter 联欢会题词人printer 印刷工人cleaner 清洁工hair dresser 理发师engineer工程师commoner 平民performer 演出人员officer 官员worker 工人player 运动员programmer 程序师writer作者baker 烤面包师dancer 舞蹈家photographer摄影师fortune-teller 算命先生television producer电视制片人cashier出纳员 以ist结尾的词 artist 艺术家画家chemist 化学家novelist小说家dentist 牙科医生florist 种花人，花商journalist 记者，新闻工作者parachutist 跳伞人，伞兵pharmacist 药剂师receptionist 接待员chemist化学家dramatist剧作家physicist物理学家scientist 科学家typist 打字员biologist生物学家linguist语言学家biochemist生物化学家zoologist动物学家botanist植物学家geneticist基因学家technologist技术员violinist 小提琴家pianist 钢琴家tourist 游客columnist 专栏作家hairstylist发型师 以or结尾的词 doctor博士或医生tutor(大学)指导教师/ 助教/ 监护人director导演compositor 排版师collector 收藏家actor 男演员instructor男教员，男指导sailor水手actor 男演员garbage collector垃圾清洁工author 作家keyboard operator 键盘操作人员monitor 班长inventor 发明家spectator 观众conductor 售票员，列车员fitness instructor健美师editor编辑translator翻译人员 其他 salesman推销员policeman警察salesman售货员bandsman乐手board chairman董事长points man 交警fisherman 钓鱼者milkman 送牛奶人make-up man 化妆师postman 邮递员salesman 销售人员waitress 女服务员pilot 飞行员politician 政治家actress 女演员instructress 女教师headmistress 女校长employee 雇员（被雇佣）student 学生pupil学生coach教练mechanic 机械师security保安musician 音乐家poet诗人mathematician数学家historian历史学家chairman主席president总统mayor市长pilot领航员general将军captain船长detective 侦探 operative刑警cop巡警firefighter消防员secretary秘书bodyguard保镖landowner 地主attendant 服务员patient 病人boss 老板employee 雇员cook / chef 厨师nurse 护士volunteer 志愿者 shop assistant 售货员librarian 图书管理员clerk 职员agent 代理人

对于商务英语书面语篇词汇特点解析

对于商务英语书面语篇词汇特点解析/h1 -- -- 本站首页 免费课件 免费试题 整册教案 教育资讯 计划总结 英语角 幼儿教育 文书写作 海量教案 免费论文

网站地图设为首页收藏本站 语文科数学科英语科政治科物理科化学科地理科历史科生物科中考备战高考备战高考试题中考试题教学论文作文园地

教学论文 经济论文 理工论文 管理论文 法律论文 行政论文 艺术论文 医学论文 文史论文 农科论文 英语论文 课程改革 教育法规 教育管理 家长频道 您现在的位置：3edu教育网免费论文英语论文商务英语论文正文3edu教育网,百万资源,完全免费,无需注册,天天更新！

对于商务英语书面语篇词汇特点解析 摘要:商务英语书面语篇具有很强的针对性和目的性,在词语选择、句法结构和篇章建构方面有自己的独特性。本文对商务英语书面语片的词汇特点进行探讨,着重分析商务英语词汇的专业性、简洁性和用词正式的特点。关键词:商务英语随着中国经济的迅速发展和全球贸易的日趋融合,中国和世界其他合国的合作和贸易往来日渐频繁。英语作为当今世界的商务通用语言,在国际商务活动中有着举足轻重的作用,涵盖了商务活动的全过程。商务活动的范围很广,涉及国际贸易、经济、金融、营销及保险等多个领域,在这些商务活动中所使用的英语都可称为商务英语。英国商务英语专家Nick Briger曾指出,商务英语包括语言知识、交际技能、专业知识、管理技能和文化意识等核心内容。可见商务英语有着英语语言的共同特征,又带有“商务”特色,它以普通英语语法和词汇为基础,又因其起所在的特定的商务环境而在词汇、句法和语篇等方面有着自己的特殊性。在长期的使用和发展过程中,商务英语形成了自己独特的文体色彩,成为为国际商务活动服务的专门用途英语(Business English)。商务英语书面语篇指商务活动中各种正式或非正式文件,包括商务信函、电传、报告、协议及合同等。商务英语属于实用文体,其书面语篇针对特定的读者,就商务开展过程中的某一具体事务进行协商与沟通,具有很强的目的性,而其最终目的就是使其商务活动顺利运作,最终达成交易并赢利。明确的目的决定了商务英语书面语篇语言清晰准确,行文简洁,用语礼貌正式的特点。商务英语在词语选择、句法结构和篇章建构方面有自己的独特性,本文拟对商务英语书面语篇中的词汇特征进行探讨。一、专业性强商务英语书面语篇的词汇具有较强的专业性。这主要表现在两个方面:第一,商务英语书面语篇中含有大量专业术语;第二,商务英语书面语篇中许多普通词汇具有特定的专业内涵。商务英语属于专门用途英语,与普通英语相比在词汇上具有较强的专业性。由于商务英语独特的行业特点,其语言形式、词汇以及内容等方

形容人物性格的英语单词

形容人物性格的英语单词 optimistic乐观 independent独立的 out-going外向的 active 活泼的 able 有才干的，能干的；adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的，活跃的；aggressive 有进取心的 ambitious 有雄心壮志的； amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的； analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的；aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的；capable 有能力的，有才能的careful 办理仔细的； candid 正直的 competent 能胜任的； constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的；creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的；dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的，有策略的；disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的； well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的； energetic 精力充沛的 expressivity 善于表达； faithful 守信的，忠诚的 frank 直率的，真诚的； generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的； gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默； impartial 公正的 industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的； motivated 目的明确的

intelligent 理解力强的；learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的；methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的； objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的；punctual 严守时刻的 realistic 实事求是的；responsible 负责的 sensible 明白事理的； porting 光明正大的 steady 踏实的； systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的；sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的； tireless 孜孜不倦的Personality 性格 adroit 灵巧的，机敏的 alert 机灵的 argumentative 好争辩的attractive 有魅力的 bad-tempered 脾气暴燥的bigmouth 多嘴多舌的 bland 冷漠的 bossy 专横跋扈的 brave 勇敢的 brilliant 有才气的 caring 有同情心的 clever 机灵的，聪明的charitable 宽厚的 cheerful 开朗的 childish 幼稚的 comical 滑稽的 conceited 自以为是的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的，自觉的considerate 体贴的contemplative 好沉思的courageous 勇敢的，有胆量的

国际商务英语单词

Unit1 customs area visible trade invisible trade gross domestic product （GDP） portfolio investment stocks bonds certificate of deposit licensing franchising trademark patent royalty copyright licensor licensee franchiser franchisee management contract value chain contract manufacturing turnkey project BOT （Build Operate Transfer）intellectual property Unit2 national income GNP(Gross National Product） per capita income PPP(purchasing power parity) consumerism income distribution Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development infrastructure Commonwealth of Independent States staple goods creditor country ASEAN factors of production 关税区 有形贸易 无形贸易 国内生产总值证券投资 股票 债券 大额存单 许可经营 特许经营 商标 专利 专利使用费，许可使用费，版税版权 给予许可的人 接受许可的人 给予特许的人 接受特许的人 管理合同 价值链 承包生产 “交钥匙”工程 建设、经营、移交 知识产权 国民收入 国民生产总值 人均收入 购买力平价 消费，消费主义 收入分布 经济合作与发展组织 基础设施 独立国家联合体（独联体） 大路货 债权国 东南亚国家联盟 生产要素 economic integration put up barriers free trade area tariff rates quota restrictions North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA) customs union common market sovereign state political entity

公共管理学专业英语词汇整理

公共管理学专业英语词汇 目标mission/ objective 内部环境internal environment 外部环境external environment 集体目标group objective 计划planning 组织organizing 人事staffing 领导leading 控制controlling 步骤process 原理principle 方法technique 经理manager 总经理general manager 行政人员administrator 主管人员supervisor 企业enterprise 商业business 产业industry 公司company 效果effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家entrepreneur 权利power 职权authority 职责responsibility 科学管理scientific management 现代经营管理modern operational management 行为科学behavior science 生产率productivity 激励motivate 动机motive 法律law 法规regulation 经济体系economic system 管理职能managerial function 产品product 服务service 利润profit 满意satisfaction 归属affiliation 尊敬esteem 自我实现self-actualization 人力投入human input 盈余surplus 收入income 成本cost 资本货物capital goods 机器machinery 设备equipment 建筑building 存货inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法the decision theory