大学英语泛读教程3(第三版)期末试卷Reading Master 3 – Final Exam B

A. Vocabulary

1. In the 17th century, Galileo made the sound argument about the Earth revolving around our sun.

The word sound is closest in meaning to which of the following?

a. catchy

b. noisy

c. deep

d. valid

2. The creaking sound from the wood floor made us all a little frightened. The word sound is

closest in meaning to which of the following?

a. thorough

b. noise

c. practical

d. solid

3. Linda ______ a song during choir practice which showed off her natural ability.

a. sold out

b. belted out

c. tuned out

d. tuned in

4. Our school play was so popular with the parents that it ______ the first few nights.

a. sold out

b. put out

c. tuned out

d. beat out

5. I felt spent after running around doing errands all day. The word spent is closest in meaning to

which of the following?

a. used

b. wasted

c. excited

d. exhausted

6. Greg spent a great deal of time choosing a diamond ring for his girlfriend before proposing.

The word spent is closest in meaning to which of the following?

a. wasted

b. took

c. monetized

d. stayed

7. I ______ all my stocks because my financial advisor told me the market was unstable.

a. sold out

b. cashed in

c. tuned out

d. tuned in

8. Betty ______ her birthday party because she had a family emergency.

a. called off

b. ran out

c. put in

d. cashed in

9. The company showed interest in my application but I’ve not heard back from then yet. The

word interest is closest in meaning to which of the following?

a. stake

b. persuasion

c. charge

d. desire

10. The interest I pay on my house is high, so I might sell it. The word interest is closest in

meaning to which of the following?

a. charge

b. desire

c. stake

d. persuade

11. Edward likes to ______ the international news, so he always watches CNN.

a. come in

b. keep up with

c. die out

d. fall out of

12. I decided to ______ art lesson since I really enjoy drawing and painting things.

a. come back

b. fall out of

c. come out

d. take up

13. The Harry Potter books are ______ now; I wonder what J.K. Rowling will write next.

a. yesterday’s news

b. all the rage

c. bucking the trend

d. taking the world by storm

14. The highway project was ______ by months because it needed the community’s approval.

a. dented

b. eradicated

c. protracted

d. stumbled Directions: Use the words from the box to complete sentences 15 to 24. Each is used one tim

e.

15. The professor’s _______________ for the experiment was uncomplicated and easy to follow

for students.

16. Doctors warn that _______________ eating and drinking may lead to weight gain.

17. The _______________ of the old aircraft caused army officials to ground it indefinitely.

18. The little boy saw the _______________ candy inside the shop and cried to his mother to let

him have some.

19. If you _______________ your fries in ketchup, you’ll experience a yummy taste.

20. After losing her job, Nancy _______________ her career goals and decided to go back to

school.

21. The company president _______________ an artist to paint his portrait which was to be hung

at the building’s entrance.

22. In order to _______________ the children’s learni ng, the kindergarten teacher used colorful

pictures in class.

23. Jack started his taxi company with only three cars in his _______________.

24. After crashing his bicycle on the path, Mike suffered from _______________ cuts and bruises.

B. Grammar

25. Professor Fields, an experienced doctor, ______ will treat more than a hundred patients a day

on average.

a. which

b. that

c. who

d. X

26. Sean, ______ is my trainer, will help me to feel my best when I work out.

a. X

b. who

c. that

d. which

27. Yoga, ______ is good exercise, is also a great way to practice breathing and concentration.

a. who

b. which

c. X

d. that

28. ______ are known for their tasty cheeses and exquisite wines.

a. The French

b. French

c. France

d. A French person

29. ______ sushi, also known as raw fish, is said to have originated in the 8th century.

a. Japan

b. Japanese

c. The Japanese

d. A Japanese

30. The teacher said we should study hard for the final exam since it is worth 50%, and I think

______.

a. also

b. the same

c. too

d. same

31. The less sugar you include in your diet, the ______ you will become.

a. more

b. healthy

c. healthier

d. less healthy

32. The more people that come to our Halloween party, the ______!

a. merry

b. merriest

c. more

d. merrier

33. The ______ I stay in bed in the morning, the ______ I become.

a. longer / harder

b. longer / lazier

c. more / greater

d. less / bigger

34. I would rather ______ than run around the school’s track.

a. to swim

b. go swimming

c. goes swimming

d. swims

35. I ______ eating pasta better than rice.

a. enjoy

b. prefers

c. prefer to

d. would rather

36. When went to Europe last year, I lost my credit cards so I had to ______ only a few dollars for

the rest of my trip.

a. lived off

b. lives off

c. live off

d. living off

37. Have you sent everyone the wedding invitations? What is the indirect object of this question?

a. the party invitations

b. sent

c. you

d. everyone

38. Blue cheese ______ a strong but delicious odor.

a. give

b. giving off

c. gives off

d. give off

39. The space shuttle Atlantis ______ for its final mission in July, 2011.

a. touching down

b. touches down

c. touch down

d. touched down

40. Someone handed Cindy a drink at the party. What is the indirect object of this sentence?

a. Cindy

b. Someone

c. a drink

d. the party

41. The soldiers gave a salute to the President. What is the direct object of this sentence?

a. The soldiers

b. a salute

c. the President

d. gave

42. The teacher gave the students a warning to be quiet. What is the indirect object of this

sentence?

a. The teacher

b. the students

c. a warning

d. quiet

C. Reading Comprehension

(A)

Directions: Read the following excerpt from Elon Musk’s Mission to Mars and answer the questions that follow.

Elon Musk has a mission, and any time the South African-born entrepreneur sets out to do something, he usually ends up achieving his goal. Musk started out as a tech wiz before he had even hit his teens, designing a video game at the tender age of 12 years old.

However, Musk sees this success as just the beginning. He is on the record as saying he will send humans to Mars within the next 20 years. The first stage will be to land on the Red Planet with a modified Dragon, which would include a rover that will engage in a fact-finding mission. The rover would search for signs of life – past and present – and take samples from the surface of Mars in an attempt to better ascertain the habitability of the planet. This would lay the ground for future manned missions. Long-term, Musk believes that humans will be able to colonize Mars and he is already working on plans to make this dream a reality. Musk is known for keeping the press and public guessing as to what his next move might be and has been tight-lipped about his exact scheme for getting a population of 80,000 people onto the surface of Mars. However, he has dropped hints that a huge reusable rocket would be used and that the pioneering colonists would bring a lot of vital equipment with them. This would include the technology to produce fertilizer for food and oxygen from the carbon dioxide that comprises over 95 percent of the atmosphere on Mars.

43. Which word best describes Elon Musk prior to becoming an entrepreneur?

a. Explorer.

b. Software designer.

c. Engineer.

d. Businessperson.

44. What is Elon Musk’s future goal?

a. To travel to Mars himself.

b. To create video games about Mars.

c. To get large populations to Mars.

d. To plan a return trip to Mars.

45. According to the excerpt, how might people be able to live on Mars?

a. The rover will find food.

b. Astronauts will bring enough food the first time.

c. People will grow it using the equipment available.

d. No information is given.

46. The word scheme is closest in meaning to which of the following?

a. Wiz.

b. Colony.

c. Hint.

d. Plan.

(B)

Directions: Read the following excerpt from James Cameron: Into the Abyss and answer the questions that follow.

The submarine’s tools included a variety of gauges to measure temperature, pressure and salinity – the amount of salt in the waters – as well a device for collecting sediment samples. The Deepsea Challenger was also equipped with a “slurp gun” for sucking up small marine animals. Unfortunately, this contraption malfunctioned, meaning that Cameron was not able to bring any of the creatures he observed back to the surface. However, the video he shot has revealed at least two previously unrecorded species that have generated excitement among marine biologists. One was a kind of sea cucumber that appears to exist in large numbers on the ocean floor, and the other was a strange, squid-like worm. Also captured on camera were giant amoebas – single cell organisms, which remain poorly understood by science. Overall, what has excited biologists is the apparent abundance and diversity that exists at the bottom of the ocean. It is hoped that future exploration and discoveries will give us a better understanding of the conditions in which life can survive or even thrive.

47. What would best describe the main idea of the paragraph?

a. A deep swim.

b. A new discovery.

c. An exploration.

d. A contraption.

48. What problem was encountered?

a. The submarine failed.

b. Some equipment failed.

c. Scientists failed to see life.

d. There was too much salinity in the water.

49. What were scientists able to view that they hadn’t previously?

a. A slurp gun.

b. An amoeba.

c. A strange worm.

d. All of the abov

e.

50. Which of the following is closest in meaning to abundance?

a. Plenty.

b. Species.

c. Condition.

d. Captured.

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Text 1 Words that Work Miracles 1.FFTTFFFT 2.DBDAAC (P4) 3.translate the following sentences into Chinese (P5) 1)Yet we must bask in the warmth of approval now and then or lose our self-confidence. 可是我们都要时常享受到热情地赞美，否则我们就会失去自信。 2)When we are proud of our self-image,we feel confident and free to be ourselves. 当我们对自身的形象感到骄傲时，会有自信心，感觉很自在。 3)A new minister called to a church jokingly referred to as "the refrigerator",decided against criticizing his congregation for its coolness toward strangers.Instead,he beban welcoming visitors from the pulpit and telling his flock how friendly they were. 一位牧师到一座教堂上任，这座教堂被开玩笑地称作“冰箱”，他没有批评教堂的教徒们对陌生人冷漠，而是站在讲坛上欢迎来访者，并对大家说他们是多么的友善。 4)Coming home after a hard day's work ,the man who sees the faces of his children pressed against the window,watching for him,can water his soul with their silent but golden opinion. 经过一天的劳累，一位父亲回到家，看到孩子们把小脸贴在玻璃窗上等他回家，这无声然而珍贵的赞美滋润了他的心田。 1.fill in the blanks with the phrases given below.change the form where necessary. (P6) 1.live with 2.add to 3.take for granted 4.live up to 5.now and then 6.boil down to 7.decide against 8.once in a while 2.translate the following sentences into english ,using the words given in brackets.(p6) 1.你应该多吃点，不然你会把自己弄出病来。 You should eat more ,or you will get out of the disease to . 2.虽然哈里尽量让人觉得语气平和，但她显然生气了。 Although Harry try his best to sound calm ,obvious angry. 3.她立刻指出那不是她的错。 she was quick to pointed out that it is not her fault 4.弟弟住在离家很远的地方，我们渴望得到他的消息。 brother lies far away from home,we are hungry for the news of him. 5.如果你们有什么不懂的地方，请随意打断我。 if you have what not understand place ,please fell free to interrupt me. TEXT4 To Face Life with Courage 1.FTFTT FTT(P33) 2.DDCCCD(P34) 3.translate the following sentences into Chinese(P35)

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