大学体验英语4课后翻译

1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on)

→With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2.他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。（make a commitment）

→He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。(as opposed to) →Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers

to stay at home reading.

4.充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没

资格的权力追求者。（at best, at worst）

→At best he's ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5.我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。（strive，make no headway）

→We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no

1.我们现在已舒舒服服地住进新房。（be established）

→ We are now comfortably established in our new house.

2.那个十字路口很容易发生交通事故。（likely）

→ Traffic accidents are likely to happen at that intersection.

3.到目前为止，我们仅仅从西方的观点出发讨论了这个问题。(from ... standpoint)

→ Up to now we have only discussed the issue from a husband's standpoint.

4.他从未正式学过日语，他所会的一些日语是在日本居住时零碎学来的。（pick up）→ He never studied Japanese; what he knows was picked up while he was living in Japan.

5. 他巧妙地应付了一场困难的辩论。（handle）

→ He handled a difficult argument skillfully.

Passage A

1.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。（no more...than）

→ He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.

2.至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和他的小孩。(as for)

→As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.

3. 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。(undermine)

→Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting

up early will benefit it.

4. 大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。(convey)

→ The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier. 5. 这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看见的一切都告诉警方。(open up)

→ The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.

Passage B

1.过量的运动对身体健康弊多利少，所以我们必须控制运动量。(do more harm than good)

→Excessive exercises do more harm than good to one's health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.

2. 他几次试图加入他们的谈话，但都由于胆小而放弃了。(make a few attempts to)

→He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up because of timidness .

3.就方便快捷而言，火车无法与飞机竞争。(in terms of)

→Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.

4. 就中美文化作一对比会有助于你尽快适应在美国的学习环境。(a comparison of)

→Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to adapt to your study environment in the US.

5.在公共汽车上年轻人给老弱病残让座是中国人的传统美德。(yield)

→It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on the buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.

Unit 3

Passage A

1.他理个发就要收500元，简直不可思议。（charge）

→It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut.

2. 人民赋予你特权，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。（grant）

→ People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.

3. 天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。（so that）

→ The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.

4. 炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。(violate)

→The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.

5.即使你每分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。（even though）

→Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.

Passage B

1. 他无需认真考虑就可轻易击败对手。（giving a second thought）

→ He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.

2. 在根本不懂得驾驶的情况下，他居然把车开上了公路。（用with结构）

→With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.

3. 对这座桥梁的施工未经许可进行更改是违法的。（unauthorized）

→It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.

4.我会平静地接受这个事实，因为我知道如果我完不成任务，全队就有可能面临失败。（chance）

→I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I weren't able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.

5. 偏远山区里的孩子们严重缺乏科学文化知识。（lack in）

→Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.

Unit 4

Passage A

1.我爷爷虽然70岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。(range from…to)

→Although my grandfather is 70,his interests range from playing chess to climbing the mountains.

2. 真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。(surprisingly)

→Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother still plays with dolls at age of 80.

3.他大公无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想的得到的那项工作。(qualify for)

→His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get. 4. 你如何解释他的那个怪梦。(interpretation)

→What interpretation would you put on his odd dream.

5. 我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时能行驶200公里。(be capable of)

→The new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 km per hour. Passage B

1.在董事会议上他建议把这项轻松的工作留给身体不好的玛丽来做。(leave to)

→He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task (should) be left to Mary whose health is poor.

2.目前正在香港的布朗先生很有教学经验，他将在春天来我校给学生上课。。(who)

→Mr. Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.

3.这家旅馆是我市最好的旅馆，吃的东西很好，服务质量也不错。（be true of）

→This is the best hotel in our city in which the food is very good and the same is true of the service.

4.为了吸引更多的乘客坐船，船长向所有乘客保证乘船旅游十分安全。(assure)

→In order to attract more passengers, the captain assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.

5.他花了15万元买的那辆新车在一次事故中被严重损坏，已经无法修理了。（which, beyond）

→His new car, for which he paid ￥150000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.

Unit 5

Passage A

1、他们登上的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。（soar，out of sight）

→The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.

2、在会上,保守派反对提出的改革建议(in opposition to)

→At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many

reforming measures, but the conservatives were in opposition to the proposed changes.

3、从长远看,我们必须学习更多的科技知识，除了我们的专业课程之外，懂得计算机、

英语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的。(in a long run)

→In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, the knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary in our work.

4、为练成完美的体型,她每周做四次健身操。(in quest)

→She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in quest to achieve the perfect body.

5、每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。(at the same time)

→Every the morning in the park , some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time .

Passage B

1、难道我们采取措施改变现在的局面不更好吗？(won’t it be)

→Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?

2、我没有想到你有这样的本领。(give credit to)

→I didn’t give you credit for such a skill. (I didn’t give credit to you for such a skill.)

3、虽然年纪很老了，他们到现在都还一直在学英语。(up to)

→They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.

4、他因为生病已有7天没有去学校了。(because of)

→He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.

5、孩子们又唱又跳地冲出教室。(participle phrase)

→The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.

Unit 6

Passage A

1、她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发现的时期。(portray … as)

→She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

2、试验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误要少。(fewer … than)

→Experiments showed that non-smokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

3、球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获

得了胜利。(not … but)

→Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

4、尽管演技高超，这部长达3个小时的电影还是未能抓住我们的注意力。(despite)

→Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

5、王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。(rely on)

→ Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

Passage B

1、我们认为你的建议不恰当，应该放弃。(in place)

→We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.

2、他到家时，发现家里只有一些破烂的家具。(nothing but)

→When he arrived home ,he found nothing but some broken furniture there .

3、就这台发动机的状况而言，它能发动也是奇迹了。(given)

→Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.

4、从就业来说，酒店业是这个国家的第二大产业。(in terms of)

→In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.

5、在这个国家里,不管肤色如何，每一个人都有权住在他想住的地方。(regardless of) →Everyone in this country has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.

Unit 7

Passage A

1、虽然他说他为此事做了很多努力，但他的成功至少部分是由于他运气好。(in part）→Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.

2、将要讨论的议题非常关键，因为它将决定很多人的未来。(issue)

→The issue to be discussed is critical, because it will determine the future of many people.

3、我将尽量避免将我的观点强加于别人。(impose … on)

→I’ll try m y best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.

4、在那种情况下，很少有人能够正视自己性格上的缺点。(rarely, face up to)

→Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.

5、大学生活被称为人的一生中最美丽的阶段。(refer to… as)

→College life is referred to as the mo st beautiful period of one’s life.

Passage B

1、总的来讲，他是一个很有学问的人，尤其是在数学领域。但当涉及到政治时他就什么也不知道了。(when it comes to…)

→Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics . However, when it comes to the politics, he knows nothing.

2、从他们对1000名没上过大学的工人进行的调查结果来看，高考的失利对他们的生活

有着很深远的影响。(profound)

→According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.

3、由于成本的提高，雇主们拒绝为雇员支付退休金。另一方面，雇员们也不愿意一辈

子待在一家公司。(on the flip side)

→Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employees. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.

4、既然你已经告诉我谁应该对此事负责，我就不再作进一步追查了。(pursue)

→Since you have told me who should take the responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.

5、即使是在最忙的季节，我也要每天尽量腾出半小时时间锻炼身体。(set aside)

→I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season.

Unit 8

Passage A

1、无论我们遇到什么样的困难，我们都应该想办法克服它。(overcome)

→No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.

2、尊老爱幼是中华民族传统的美德。(traditional)

→Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.

3、今天，各行各业的人都在努力提高自己的知识水平以便跟上时代的发展。(all walks of life)

→Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of the times.

4、孩子们特别喜欢卡通片。(have a fancy for; take a fancy to)

→Children take a fancy to cartoons./ Children have a fancy for cartoons.

5、考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作他们做得不错。(given that)

→Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a good job.

Passage B

1、不管你是喜欢还是厌恶，你都必须接受这个事实。(detest)

→Whether you like it or detest it, you must come to terms with (accept ) the fact.

2、家长们抱怨孩子们总是整天迷恋于电视节目。（fascinate）

→Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.

3、在一个全球化的世界里，任何一个国家和地区都不可能置身事外，避免外来文化和

经济的影响和冲击。（escape ）

→In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.

4、在你方便时请及早跟我联系。( at your earliest convenience)

→Please contact me at your earliest convenience.

5、由于好来坞全球化策略的成功，世界各个角落的人们都可以看到美国电影和影碟，

但同时本土的文化也受到美国文化的的影响。(suffer from the impact of)

→Owing to Hollywood’s successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture

大学体验英语 第三版 课后翻译答案

1 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb) Answer: Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group? 2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of) Answer: If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you. 3. 她开车转弯上 了自家的车道 (driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞 (block)。(only to) Answer: She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked. 4. 他没有告 诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。(get involved in) Answer: He went away without telling anyone, because he di dn’t want to get involved in that matter. 5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。(ultimately) Answer: Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。(find... doing) Answer: I found myself having great interest in spoken English. 2. 驱车行驶在高速公路 上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。(realize; enormous) Answer: Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years. 3. 我简直不 敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。(can hardly believe; work) Answer: I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time. 4. 三年的时光已经过去，这一刻终于来临了：不到两 周我就要回国了。 (in less than) Answer: Three years have passed by and the fi nal moment has come. / After three years, the time has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country. 5. 许 多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国，而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内。 (can't wait) Answer: I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only to) Answer: We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left. 2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。(no more than) Answer: You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that nee ds care and skill. 3. 多一个人参会对会议安 排不会有什么影响。(make a difference) Answer: One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements. 4. 他一直工作到昨天深 夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。(rather) Answer: He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the mornin g. 5. “还有其他一两本书也值得 一提，”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of) Answer:“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the

大学体验英语4(四)课后答案Unit1-8

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案全 Unit 1 Ex5.1.obligation 2.applauded 3.fulfilled 4.mirror 5.flexibility 6.devalue 7.striving 8.entailed 9.supposedly 10.consequently Ex6.1.refer to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4. at large 5. hold up …as Ex14.1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour 9. depressing10. Division Ex15.1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up Ex17. 1.The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film. 4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere. 5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. Unit2 Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined,6.soptted, 7.judged,8.distracted, 9.offend,10.mask Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex14. 1.embarrassed,2.tutor, 3.potential,4.hence,5.yield,6.affection, 7.appropriate,8.presentation, 9.romantic,10.recommendation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more h arm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled. Unit 3 Ex5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized6. quoted7.exclusive8.contacted9.anonymous 10. Charge Ex6. 1.is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out8. Ex14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated6. knowingly7. tactic8. patrolling 9. budget 10. Enforce Ex15. 1. end up2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on5. doesn’t fit into Ex16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview Ex17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought. 2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road. 3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge. 4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances

大学体验英语综合教程4 (第三版) 最新版课文翻译

一、Passage A Translation 无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？ 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明父亲不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫·布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时，媒体上绝大多数与父亲有关的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲形象。看起来似乎父亲唯一值得人们提及的是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟，给汽车换机油或其他一些典型的由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答，这一词语只有在葬礼上听到过。 这种“无需父亲”综合征的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出正在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家糊口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲的角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女性，同样也适应于男性。我们这个社会表现出的是，似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不像对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向，即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征”——就像一辆名贵的汽车，据说只有少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适，因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而，实际上作为家庭唯一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的唯一来源的时候，失业，或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁，对他们而言也构成了巨大的困难。同样，家庭唯一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时，其灵活程度也要小一些，因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外，为了给家庭挣更多的钱，许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说，正是这份工作所支撑的家庭，使他们觉得值得付出。

大学体验英语综合教程课后翻译

1A 1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1B 1.鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家，同时也是世界杰出文人之一。 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters. 2.大部分研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice. 3.人们购买什么样的户型居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts. 4.这些虚拟教学设施能使亚非学生在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少3 个月。 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months. 5.学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格加入这一俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择机会。 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice. 2A 1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。(in one’s heart) Answer:He knew in his heart that they would never meet again. 2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后，他终于感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to) Answer:He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book. 3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水，然后继续讲话。(resume) Answer:He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. 4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that) Answer:The big proj ect engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year. 5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种，正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as) Answer:Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases. 2B 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up) Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) Answer:If you want to make a complaint, you’d be tter follow the correct procedure. 4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) Answer:We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) Answer:After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat 那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久，所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职。 3A

新编大学英语4课后翻译和答案

Unit 1 1. Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child. 2. Fast cars appeal to John, but he can’t affor d me. 3. Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments. 4. I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again. 5. Photographic fil m is very sensitive to light. 6. Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days. 7. Jimmy cried when people made fun of him. 8. John won't give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint. 9. Ted always wants to be the focus/c enter of attention. 10. Is it cheap if we buy our tickets in advance? Unit 2 1.However, the main drawback with this type of search engine is its tendency to include too muc h information. 2.She's very generous with her time----always ready to help other people. 3.You may have known someone else 20 years and yet they will never be more than a casual acqu aintance. 4.He doubted that the car was hers because everybody knew she had no money. 5.It's impossible to forget such horrific events----they will remain in the memory forever. 6.In a world too often filled with uncertainties, it is nice to have a safety net, something you can r ely on. 7.The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group, but earthquak es are usually difficult to predict. 8.I don't mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by my roommate so long as she doesn't make a habit of it. Unit 3 1.Their study shows that sports skills carry over into personal life. 2.I find myself calling on the boys more often, because they tend to be the ones having trouble st aying on task. 3.I used to have trouble getting all the laundry put away before it was time to do th e next batch. 4.After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she has fallen behind academ ically. 5.People are wondering who's going to take over when the old president dies. Unit 4 1.I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how long it takes. 2.We decided to sacrifice a trip for a new car, though it was really hard for us to make the decisio n. 3.He tried not to involve his wife in the management of the company, because in most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages. 4.It is of vital importance to future generations that open spaces and parklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive. 5.We have reached the agreement at the meeting that the key to this problem is better planning. 6.I propose pursuing this question further by considering critically the four theories well-known i n this area. 7.The house was a completely original design----neither the interior nor the exterior was copied o f any existin g buildings of the kind. 8.Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries.

大学体验英语综合4 教程习题答案

精简答案大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit1 Passage A Read and think 3 1~5 BADDC Read and think 4 1.media 2.images 3.abusive 4.fulfilling 5.recognition 6.status 7.stresses 8.aware 9.deserve Read and complete 5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently Read and complete 6 1.referred to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4.at large 5.held up...as Read and translate 8 1．随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2．他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3．闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。 Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading. 4．说好听一点,可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。 At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5．我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。 We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway. 大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit2 Passage A Read and think 2 1~5 ACAAC Read and think 4 1.warned https://www.sodocs.net/doc/895876381.html,munication 3.dangerous 4.identities 5.cheated 6.illustrates 7.advantages 8.differently 9.appearance 10.opportunities Read and complete 5 1.awaited 2.have overtaken 3.pose 4.cues 5.has undermined 6.soptted 7.judged 8.distracted 9.offend

大学体验英语4课文翻译及课后翻译1

一、课后翻译 Unit 1 1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on) With his promotion ,he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。(make a commitment) He felt he did not have to make such a commitmentto John any more . 3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。(as opposed to) Mary likes go to shopping in her spare time ,as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. 充其量可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。(at best, at worst) At best he's ambitious,at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications . 5. 我们已尽全力说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive，make no headway) We have striven to the full to convince him,but we have made no headway. Unit 2 1. 要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。(no more...than) He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be. 2. 至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定是否会接收她和她的小孩。(as for) As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby. 3. 晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。(undermine) Staying up late will undermine one's health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it. 4. 大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。(convey) The ambassador personally conveyed the president's message to the premier. 5. 这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看见的一切都告诉警方。(open up) The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen. Unit 3 1. 他理个发就要收500元，简直不可思议。(charge) It is simply unbelievable for him to charge 500 dollars for a haircut. 2. 人民赋予你特权，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。(grant) People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly. 3. 天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。(so that) The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea. 4. 炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。(violate) The sound of guns violated the usual calm of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming. 5. 即使你每分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。(even though) Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend. Unit 4

大学体验英语四 课后翻译

Unit 1 1. 随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on) With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2.他感到没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。(make a commitment) He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢待在家里看书。(as opposed to) Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading 4.说得好听一些，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience) 且没有资格的权力追求者。(at best, at worst) At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5.我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive, make no headway) We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. 1.他似乎只有在打保龄球的时候才感觉到舒服。 It seems that the only time he felt good about himself was when he was bowling. 2.饭店员工是不收小费原则的唯一例外。 One exception to the “no-tipping rule” is the hotel staff. 3.很多年轻人在理论上知道怎么干，但当付诸实践时，就茫然无措了。 Many of these youngsters know the job in theory but they’re still wet behind the ears when it comes to putting it into practice. 4.今天，在顶级公关运营商中间存在着一种广泛的共识，认为法庭和媒体的对峙不能再继续下去。Today, there is widespread agreement among top PR operators that the stand-off between courts and the media can not continue. 5.对于每个人来说，有一点是确信的，睡眠不仅是必需的，而且睡眠有助于我们身心健康。 As for everyone, one thing is certain, not only do we have to sleep, but it is good for your mind and body as well. 倍数的翻译(Multiples) 常见的倍数的翻译有倍数的增加和倍数的减少。 倍数的增加 1 n times +名词或+ that of ..., n times as ... as ... 或v + n times等可译成“是...的n倍”或“比...增加n–1倍”。 e.g. The output of cars this year is about three times as great as that of last year. 今年的汽车产量大约是去年的三倍。(或：今年的汽车产量比去年多两倍左右。) 2 n times +“增加”意义的比较级+ than ...可译成“净增加...或...倍”。 e.g. The irrigated area in this prefecture is four times bigger than in 1998. 这个辖区的灌溉面积是1998年的4倍。 3 “增加”意义的动词+ by ...可译成“增加了……”；“增加”意义的动词+ by a factor of ...可译成“增加了n–1倍”； 增加意义的动词+ to ... 可译成“增加到……或……倍”或“增加了n–1倍”。

全新版大学英语4课后翻译答案

1.2.3.5.6.单元 P20 Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。 We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。 Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。 Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。P47 There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。 The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems. 在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳含量与全球温度密切相关The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立即跳下。 Translation on P81-82 1) Despite the inadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.尽管在这次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来。 2)Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.在记着反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术。 3) We have the technology and ourpartner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金，。一起干，我们就掌握了未来。 4) If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. Yousee, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的，你