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牛津英语新教材八年级上册

牛津英语新教材八年级上册
牛津英语新教材八年级上册

上海牛津英语八年级下册

Units 1&2 一.重点、难点归纳 1.过去进行时 (1)构成:was/were+现在分词 He was reading a book at 4:00pm yesterday. (2)时间状语:just then, yesterday afternoon, at nine last night, at this/that time yesterday等。 What were you doing this time yesterday? (3)与频度副词always等连用时,表示过去经常反复的动作,常常有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。 He was always helping others. 2.when 和while when 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较短暂的动作,用一般时。 while 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较长的动作,用进行时。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station. 3.形容词 (1)形容词放在系动词后,或名词前。 (2)常见的系动词: A.be动词(am, is, are, was, were) B.感官动词:look, sound, taste, smell, feel .... C.表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态的系动词:grow, get, turn, become, fall, go ... D.表示主语继续或保持某种身份、特征或状态的系动词:continue, keep, remain, stay等。 (3)形容词要放在修饰词someone, somebody, something, nothing等不定代词后。 something important. (4)有些形容词只能作表语(放在系动词后),不能作定语。这些形容词大多以元音字母开头。如:afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill .... He is alone, but quite happy. 二、重点句式 1.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 此句型中,形容词常表示事物的特征特点及客观形势,如:easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等。 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 2.“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”做某事怎么样 These books are difficult to read. 3.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 此句型中,形容词表示人物的性格或品德,如:good, nice,clever, silly, right, selfish等。 It is very nice of you to help me. 4.All we have to do is to think of a name of her. 如果主语是从句时,谓语要用单数。 What I said is true.

牛津英语上海初二英语上册知识点

牛津英语上海版初二英语上册知识点(短语、句型) MODULE1 1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时,第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形,第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。 2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时,结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing 3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时,结构:will + v原\ be going to +v原(没有动词用be ) 4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天, write down 写下,记下write it (them) down everyday每天的,日常的, how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相. thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢 回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V原...=why not+...V原为什么不 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事,(现在没有做,做过) watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事(正在做)see, hear类似 remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事,未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期 this term这学期, next term 下学学期, last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议 why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么 a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议, send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取 send up发射. all the time一直 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, , spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间 ask for 请求,要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ing place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面

牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点

U n i t 1 1 average 平均的;平均数 The average age of the students is 15. 2 item 一件物品;节目;项目 She had the most expensive item on the menu. 3 product产品[C] a product many products 区别goods, goods生来复数 4 fighter 斗士;战士--注意复数 fight-fought-fought fight against pollution对抗污染 fight for freedom为自由而战 5 fact 事实 in fact事实上;实际eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old. 6 scientist科学家—注意单复 scien ce科学scien tific科学的 7 be interested in对…感兴趣 be keen on/really like have interest in/show interest in have no interest in… in是介词;介词后面跟doing 8 suppose认为;假设;假定;推断 Eg; I suppose prices will go down. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.(沼泽) 9 breathe呼吸 Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe. Most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air. breathe in吸入 His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years. breathe out呼出 Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide. brea th n. out of breath 上气不接下气 take a deep breath深呼吸 10 gas---gases 气体;气态;煤气 11 release---let…out释放 Four prisoners were released 12 produce=make 制造 13 alive活着的;健在的 be alive Lu Xun isn’t alive while Han Han is alive. 区别living; living things生物

牛津英语八年级上册知识点总结

Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with(有)water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water (两升水)/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil (有一点)/ little oil(几乎没有)+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词(太多)/ much too (太)+形容词 too many + 可数名词(太多) 5.boiling water (正在沸腾的水)& boiled water (开水) relaxing (令人放松的)& relaxed(人)感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third (三分之一)/ two thirds(三分之二) 子基母序,分子超过一,分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time (in)doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词(比较级) be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词(比较级) much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人,for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹,需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂,著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不,直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/931617885.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先 27.remember(not) to do 记得去做某事& remember doing 记得做过某事

新版牛津英语八年级下册课文知识点汇总

Unit1—unit5 课文知识点 Unit1 1. offer to do 2. during the holidays 3.suffer from 4. in need 5. voluntary work 6. ask permission 7.raise one’s spirits 8.in order to 否定形式 9.teach sb. to do 10.help sb. do sth 11.express one’s feelings 12.continue to do 13.have/ has difficulty doing 14.need to do 15. disabled children 16.Could you give me a hand? Unit2 1.body language 2.take place=happen 3.sit up 4.make a good impression on 5. walk over to 6.choose… instead of … 7.more than just 8.look down 9.make people feel welcome 10. go to sb. for help 11. decide to do 12.try doing/to do 13. at once 14.remind sb about/of sth remind +that 从句 Unit3 1 over= more than 2. fit=healthy https://www.sodocs.net/doc/931617885.html,e sth. to do 4.be good at+doing 5.up to 6.set off 7.up and down 8.after dark 9.no more=not…any more 10.all the time 11.get sth/sb. ready for sth 12.stop sb. from doing 13.in/at front of 14.paper cutting Unit4 1.pop out 2.decide on =choose 3.play against 4.weather forecast 5.make it= succeed in doing/ be successful

牛津上海版英语八年级下册教案全集

8B Unit 1 Trees 1. pollute (v.) p ollution (n.) *Pollution has become one of the most serious problems of today’s society. *The factories aren’t allowed to let out dirty water for it may pollute the river. *Trees are thought as pollution fighters. 2. f ight(v. n.)争斗,斗争` fight (against) sb / sth fighter (n.) 斗士 3. scientist (n.)科学家science ( n.)科学 4. collect (v.)收集collection (n.) 收藏品 *He used to collect stamps when he was a young boy. *The dustmen collect the rubbish once a day. *My father usually collects me after school 5. She is interviewing Doctor Ray. interview (v. n) interviewer (n.) interviewee (n.) trainer---trainee. / emplover----employee 6. interest *He is telling a story to the children which interests them a lot. *Tom takes great interest in stamps collection. interested (a.) *be interested in +n./doing sth 7 .live (v.) 生活直播的(a.) a live football match alive (adj.) living (adj.) lively (adj.) life (n..) *When the boy was found at last .he was still alive. *We must leart a living language not adead one.

牛津八年级上英语词组

牛津英语词组8A Chapter 1 1. table tennis 乒乓球 2. at the top-right corner 在右上角 3. at the end 在结尾 4. a boy called Sidney 一个叫西德尼的男孩 5. a postal code 一个邮政编码 6. a group of 一组,一群 7. in ‘Pen-friends’ magazine 在《笔友》杂志上 8. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想要做某事 9. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 10. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 11. play chess 下棋 12. live with 与…住在一起 13. e from = be from 来自 14. be born 出生 15. work as 作为 16. walk to school 步行去学校 17. sports field 运动场 18. be keen on sth / doing sth. 喜爱,渴望 19. play rugby and badminton 打橄榄球和羽毛球 20. in the middle 在中间 21. write to sb. 给某人写信 write back t o... 22. look up 查阅 23. must be 一定是

24. all in 疲劳的 25. e out of 从…出来 26. full name 全名 27. less than 少于 28. at all 根本 29. begin with 从…开始 30. start with 从…开始 31. at the other side of 在…另一边 32. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 33. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 34. such as 例如 35. a reference book 一本参考书 36. e into the world 来到世界上,出生 37. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 38. in the Year of the Horse 在马年 39. be destined to do sth. 注定要做某事 40. change his fortune 改变他的命运

牛津英语8年级上册知识点总结

金桥教育Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with(有)water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water (两升水)/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil (有一点)/ little oil(几乎没有)+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词(太多)/ much too (太)+形容词 too many + 可数名词(太多) 5.boiling water (正在沸腾的水)& boiled water (开水) relaxing (令人放松的)& relaxed(人)感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third (三分之一)/ two thirds(三分之二) 子基母序,分子超过一,分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time (in)doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词(比较级) be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词(比较级) much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人,for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹,需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂,著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不,直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/931617885.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先

(完整版)深圳牛津版英语最新八年级(下)课文(带翻译)

初二(下) 课文(翻译) (1—4)Unit 1 课文(翻译)

志愿工作 Voluntary['v?l?nt(?)r?]志愿的 work 三个青少年提出去做一些志愿工作,在学校假期期间。他们写了以下的报告。 Three teenagers['ti?ne?d??]青少年offered ['?f?]提出;提供to do some voluntary work during在...期间 the school holidays假期. They wrote the following ['f?l????]以下的 reports[r?'p??t]报告. 我在儿童医院做了些志愿工作。那里的儿童都遭受严重的疾病。我们为他们组织了一个绘画比赛。 I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there 那里all suffer from['s?f?]遭受serious严重的;严肃的illnesses['?ln?s]疾病. We organized ['?rɡ?na?z]组织 a painting绘画 competition [k?mp?'t??(?)n]比赛for them. 我遇见一个叫做辛迪的女孩。她想要画一副她家附近公园的画。我去那里并拍些照片。辛迪用它们绘画。 I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint [pe?nt] 画a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos 拍照of it. Cindy used them for her painting. Betty 有很多孩子没有父母。我和我妈妈遇见过一些这样的孩子,我们教他们讲故事。这帮助他们表达他们的情感。一个孩子说,“我的朋友不理解我的痛苦”。 There are many children without没有parents父母. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught教 them to tell stories讲故事. This helps them express [?k'spres; ek-]表达 their feelings情感;情绪. One child said, “My friends don’t understand my pain [pe?n]痛苦.” 我和一个叫Vivien 的女孩一起度过些时光。她的父母死于一次车祸,她心情不好并非常孤独。她需要友谊。我妈妈和我将继续去看望Vivien. We spent 花费time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident ['?ks?d?nt]事故, and she is unhappy不开心 and very lonely ['l??nl?]孤独的. She needs

牛津英语八年级A+Unit+语法讲解

牛津英语八年级8AUnit 2语法讲解 本单元的语法现象主要有二: 一、两者进行比较的方式: ◆more/ fewer/ less…than,这种句型中的more, fewer, less用语比较数量,后面加上名词。 more是many或much的比较级,表示“更多的……”,后面既可接可数名词的复数形式,也可接不可数名词。如: I have more spare time than you. 我的空余时间比你多。 Who picked more apples on the farm yesterday, Jim or Jane? 昨天在农场谁摘的苹果更多,是Jack还是Jane? less是little的比较级。是“更少”的意思,后面只能接不可数名词。如: He spends less money on clothes than I. 他在衣服上花的钱比我少。 fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,后面必须接可数名词的复数形式。如: I got fewer points in the exam than you. 在考试中我得的分数比你的更少。 ◆两者比较还有两外一种方式:即相似“the same as”和不同“be different from”。如: His school is quite different from ours. =His school is not the same as ours. 他的学校与我们的不一样。 ◆如果对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,则用“the +most+可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词”、“the fewest+可数名词的复数形式”句型和“the least+不可数名词”。如: Who has the fewest friends of the three? 三个人中谁的朋友最少? 【拓展延伸】 在英语中,遇到两个人或两件事物进行比较的情况时, ◆要在同一范围内进行比较时,必须把主体排除在被比较的对象之外。如: Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海要比中国的任何城市都大。 ◆要注意只有同一类事物才能做比较。如: My classroom is bigger than yours. 我的教室比你们的(教室)大。 ◆形容词比较级前一般不用定冠词the,但是句中若有“of the two”这样的结构,即表示两者中“较……的一个”时,要加表示特指的定冠词the。如: She is the more careful of the two. 她是两人中较为仔细的一个。

八年级英语下册知识点归纳牛津英语

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