新概念英语第四册第13单元同步翻译练习(教学用)

新概念英语4第13单元同步翻译练习

1.没有采取措施的球果（cone-crops）被损毁的多达40％．（As

much as）

As much as 40％of the unprotected cone-crops has been destroyed.

2.光这一项开支就节约五万元。（As much as）

So far as this expense is concerned, we save as much as 50,000 yuan.

Expenditure

3.人们要求玛丽小姐在聚会上表演一个节目。（使用

it is required that Mary (should) give a performance at the party

4.我们应该相信这条原理，并按这条原理去做。（使用介词共

用宾语）

We should believe in and act on this principle

5.记者开始密切注意发生在他身上和身边的事情。（使用介词

共用宾语）pay close attention to

what happened to and around hi m

6.约翰从珊栏底下爬过去，比尔从珊栏上面翻过去。（使用介

词共用宾语）

John crawled under and Bill jumped over the fence

7.在亚洲其他地区的广泛经历帮助他克服了文化障碍。

（e xperience in）

his rich/extensive e xperience in other parts of Asia enabled him to overcome cultural barriers.

remove

8.他有些生气, 但当着大家的面不好发作。（under control）he was somewhat angry but with everybody present he kept it under control

in the face of

in the presence of

9.它是直径约2厘米的不锈钢管。（in diameter）

it is a stainless steal about 2 cm in diameter.

The well is 20 m in depth width length

10.晚上露宿的人搭起帐篷，次日清晨把它拆掉。（put up）campers put up tents in the evening and take them down the next morning

11.常有检查员来查看机器是否运转正常。（Every so often）Every so often inspectors come to see that the machine is in working order /condition

Make sure

12.这个地方治安很乱, 时常发生枪击事件。（Every so often）public order here is poor and there are shooting incidents Every so often

secrecy

do sth __in__ secrecy

commercial secrecy

official secrecy

maintain secrecy

let out

assess effectiveness

monitor effectiveness

evaluate effectiveness

enhance effectiveness improve maximize effectiveness

impair effectiveness destroy

The agreement will be effective from Nov. 1 Come into action

Force

Inquiry office

station

bear Inquiry

sampling Inquiry

fraction

I am positive that he is coming

A positive manner

Negative side battery

Process

Due process proper

Lengthy process

Constant process

Accelerate, speed up, stimulate the process

Patent

Grant sb a patent

Issue sb a patent

Hold a patent

A letting Agent

House to let lease hire rent

新概念英语第四册课文word版

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Lesson1 We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from.

新概念英语第二册第68课

Lesson 68 纠缠不休 教学用书：新概念二 教学目标: 掌握生词和短语①persistent persist in sth/doing…avoid +n./doing insistence on/about sth ②insist on/persist in stick to/keep on 教学重难点：①动名词的应用的用法及区别 ②动名词作动词宾语的用法 ③动名词的逻辑主语的表达形式 ④现在分词与动名词的比较： 教学过程： 引入：复习①.threaten to be surrounded with / by ②just in time escape from /out of ③managed to do / was able to ④say 的用法 的用法和区别 New words and expressions 1. persistent 1）（人，行为）不屈不饶的；执拗的，顽固的 persistent efforts 不懈的努力 eg. He was persistent in his question.他一直追问到底。 2）（事物）持久的，不断的（lasting） persistent rain持续性的大雨 persistent pain持续性痛 persistent noise持续性噪音 persistent backache持续性背痛 persist [p?'sist] v. persist in sth/doing…坚持，执意 eg. Does he always persist in his opinion like that 他总是坚持自己的意见吗 eg. She persisted in taking her dog with her. 她坚持带着她的狗。 persistence n.[u.]坚持不懈,执意,持续 eg. His persistence touches me. 他的毅力感动了我。 2. avoid v.避开,躲避;避免,预防 avoid +n./doing eg. Fortunately ,we were able to avoid an accident.

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Lesson 1 Excuse me! 对不起！ Lesson 2 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1．理解主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2．初步掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1．主系表结构 2．一般疑问句 3．代词小引 三、教学难点 1．人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2．主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1．识别并简单运用主系表结构 2．掌握一般疑问句及肯定回答 五、教学内容 1．语法点： 1)代词人称代词和物主代词 2)Be 动词 3)一般疑问句 4)主系表结构this为主语，名词做表语 5)一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答

2．语言点： 1)打扰他人 2)表达谢意 3．语音：初步知识，字母、音标介绍六、扩展练习 1．打扰他人的表达 2．表达谢意

Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起，先生。Lesson 4 Is this your…这是你的……吗？ 一、教学目的 1.理解并运用主系表结构的陈述、一般疑问式 2.掌握询问“是否”的方法 二、教学重点 1.主系表结构 2.一般疑问句 3.代词形容词性物主代词 三、教学难点 1.人称代词和物主代词的区分运用 2.主系表结构及其一般疑问句 四、教学标准 1.识别并简单运用主系表结构 2.掌握一般疑问句及否定回答 五、教学内容 1.语法点： 1)否定陈述句 2)Be动词的否定形式 3)代词的功能 4)一般疑问句及否回答 5)形容词性物主代词 2.语言点：

1)询问“是否” 2)表达歉意 3.语音：字母、音标介绍 六、扩展练习 1.询问“是否” 2.向别人道歉

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Smash－and－grab 砸橱窗抢劫 The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. Mr Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new window display. Two of his assistants had been working busily since 8 o'clock and had only just finished. Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr Taylor went back into his shop. The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. It came to a stop outside the jeweler's. One man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. While this was going on, Mr Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade. One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. The raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. Just as it was leaving, Mr Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves. They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds. Language points （Attention：The following points are may not covered by the video. It is better for you to watch the video or listen to the MP3 first and try to take notes on your own. Then you may check here to get more details. ） 1, The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. in a famous arcade near Piccadilly介词短语修饰shops e.g. The shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.我家附近的鞋店刚刚开们营业。 2, After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop. after gazing...=after he gazed... 本句运用-ing形式结构，表明其逻辑主语要和主句的主语是一致的。

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