大学英语第四册课后翻译题答案

大英四翻译题总结

Unit 1

1.随着职务的提升，它担负的责任也更大了。

With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。

He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与他相反，露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

4.说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。

At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5.我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。

We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. 1.因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速、方便地获取信息的机会。

The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.

2.既然他不同意这个计划，在考虑此事就没有多大意义。

Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more.

3.我本人没有看过这部影片，不过它应该是一部很好的片子。

I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film.

4.如果你不努力，终将一事无成。

If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere.

5.美国有义务首先采取行动禁止核武器。

It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclearweapons.

Unit 2

1.要是他适合当校长，那么哪个学生都可以当。

He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.

2.至于她的父亲，她不敢肯定他是否会接收她和她的小孩。

As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.

3.晚睡会损害健康而早睡早起有益于健康。

Staying up late will undermine one’s health while going to bed early and getting up early will benefit it.

4.大使亲自向总理转达了总统的问候。

The ambassador personally conveyed the president’s message to the premier.

5.这个女孩决定敞开心扉，把她看见的一切都告诉警方。

The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.

1.过量的运动对身体健康弊多利少，所以我们必须控制运动量。

Excessive exercises does more harm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.

2.他几次试图加入他们的谈话，但都由于胆小而放弃了。

He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidity.

3.就方便快捷而言，火车无法与飞机竞争。

Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.

4.就中美文化作一对比会有助于你尽快明白和适应在美国的学习环境。

Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.

5.在公共汽车上年轻人给老弱病残让座是中国人的传统美德。

It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.

Unit 3

1.理个发他就要收500元，简直不可思议。

It is simply unbelievable for him to change 500 dollars for a haircut.

2.人民赋予你权力，你就应该全心全意为人民服务。

People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.

3.天气预报很重要，依据它我们才能决定什么时候出航。

The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.

4.炮声打破了往常周日早晨的宁静，人们强烈预感到战争就要来临。

The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling that the war was coming.

5.即使你每分钟看3页，到本周末你无论如何也看不完这本书。

Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.

1.他无须认真考虑就可轻易击败对手。

He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.

2.在根本不懂驾驶的情况下，他居然把车开上了公路。

With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.

3.对这座桥梁的施工未经许可进行更改是违法的。

It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.

4.我会平静地接受这个事实，因为我知道如果我完不成任务，全队就有可能面临失败。

I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.

5.偏远山区了的孩子们严重缺乏科学文化知识。

Children in remote mountain areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.

Unit 4

1.我爷爷虽然70岁了，但他的爱好广泛，从下国际象棋到爬山，多种多样。

My grandfather’s interest s rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.

2.真奇怪，汤姆的奶奶都80岁了还玩玩具娃娃。

Surprisingly, Tom’s grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.

3.他大公无私的精神和天赋使他适合担当大多数学生梦想得到的那项工作。

His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.

4.你如何解释他的那个怪梦？

What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?

5.我们老板刚买的新轿车一小时就行驶200公里。

The brand-new car our boss has just bought is capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.

1.在董事会议上他建议把这项轻松的工作留给身体不好的玛丽来做。

He suggested at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.

2.目前正在香港的布朗先生很有教学经验，他将在春天来我校给学生上课。

Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.

3.这家旅馆是我市最好的旅馆，吃的东西很好，服务质量也不错。

This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the service.

4.为了吸引更多的乘客坐船，船长向所有乘客保证乘船旅行十分安全。

In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.

5.他花了15万元买的那辆新车在一次事故中被严重损坏，已经无法修理了。

His new car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.

Unit 5

1.他们乘坐的飞机起飞后立刻就消失了。

The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.

2.在会上，双方展开了激烈的争论。改革派提出许多改革措施，而保守派则反对提出的改革建议。

At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forward many reforming measures.

3.从长远看，我们必须学习更多的科技知识，除了掌握主修的专业之外，懂得计算机、英语和驾驶是我们工作中必不可少的。

In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.

4.为练成完美的体形，她每周做四次健身操。

She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.

5.每天早晨，一些老人在公园里一边锻炼身体一边聊天。

Every morning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.

1.难道我们采取措施改变现在的局面不更好吗？

Won’t it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?

2.我没有想到你有这样的本领。

I didn’t give you credit for such a ski ll. (I didn’t give credit to you for such a skill.)

3.虽然年纪很老了，他们到现在都还一直在学英语。

They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.

4.他因为生病已有7天没有去学校了。

He has not been to school for seven days because of illness.

5.孩子们又唱又跳的冲出教室。

The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing.

Unit 6

1.她将她的少年时代描绘成一个幻想和发明的时期。

She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.

2.试验表明，不抽烟的人比抽烟的人在工作中犯的错误更少。

Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.

3.球迷经常受到人们的重视，不是因为他们自身的成功，而是因为他们支持的球队获得了胜利。

Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection to a team that wins.

4.尽管演员的演技高超，这部长达3个小时的电影还是未能吸引住我们。

Despite the actors’ wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.

5.王教授是我唯一指望能救我儿子的大夫。

Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.

1.我们认为你的建议不恰当，应该放弃。

We don’t think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.

2.他到家时，发现家里只有一些破烂的家具。

When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.

3.就这台发动机的状况而言，它能发动也是奇迹了。

Given the condition of the engine, it is a wonder that it even starts.

4.从就业来说，酒店业是这个国家的第二大产业。

In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.

5.在这个国家里，不管肤色如何，每一个人都有权住在他想住的地方。

Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、

12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目 许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，因此中餐既味美又健康。 Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. "你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 "Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的，经过数百年不断的改进，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换

大学英语精读第四册课后翻译题及答案

UNIT1 1.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience / receive us the next day. 2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday. 3.学期论文最迟在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. UNIT2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2.这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5.我们有充实的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 We have ample time for leisurely lunch. 6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施，以渡过粮食危机。 The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis. UNIT3 1.萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法：今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。 In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages. 2. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起扶养五个孩子的经济重担。 After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself. 3.证明或驳斥某个论点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。 One of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience. 4.亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点，这话很可能会引起一场争吵。 Hunt’s statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel. 5.我当时对她绝对信任，无论她告诉我什么，我都会相信。 I trusted her so much that I would have swallowed any story she told me.

大学英语精读第四册课文翻译

Unit 1 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。 轻轻松松赚大钱 “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”）“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。 “我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。 “看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。 孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 “好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 “棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。” “又一辆卡车?” “今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” 我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 “不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。 “六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” “西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办?” “你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。” 第二天中午，我回到旅馆，看到一份紧急留言，要我马上给妻子回电话。她的声音高得很不自然，而且有些颤抖。家里又运到了好几卡车的广告插页。“有百货公司的，廉价商店的，杂货店的，食品店的，汽车行的，等等。有些像整本杂志那么厚。我们这里有数十万页，说不定是几百万页的广告!我们家整个房子从东墙到西墙，从南墙到北墙统统堆满了广告，一堆又一堆，比你大儿子还要高。现在只剩下一点点空间，刚够一个人走进去，从十一种插页中各取一份，卷在一起，套上橡皮筋，再塞进一只塑料袋内。我们的塑料袋足够供应全美所有的外卖餐厅!”她越讲声音越响，几乎震耳欲聋。“这么多的广告必须在星期日早晨七点以前统统送出去。”

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

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