句型变换复习·主动语态变被动语态

句型变换复习·主动语态

变被动语态

句型变换复习·主动语态变被动语态被动语态由“助动词+及物动词的过去分词”构成。不同时态的被动语态的差异主要体现在助动词be的变化上，同时助动词be还要在人称和数上与主语保持一致。在将主动语态变为被动语态时，可按以下三个步骤：a. 把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。b. 把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词) ，并根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。c. 把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。在无须说明动作的执行者或只强调动作的承受者时，by短语可以省略。例如： All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people. They make the bikes in the factory. →The bikes are made by them in the factory. 含有双宾语的主动句改为

被动句时，应将其中一个宾语改为被动结构的主语，另一个宾语仍保留在原处。一种情况是把间接宾语(指人)变为主语，直接宾语(指物)不变；另一种情况是把直接宾语(指物)变为主语，间接宾语(指人)不变，这时,间接宾语前通常加介词to，有时加for。例如My father gave me a new book on my birthday.→I was given a new book (by my father) on my birthday. (间接宾语作了主语) →A new book w as given to me (by my father) on my birthday. (直接宾语作了主语) 含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后，to 仍要保留。例如 We can repair this watch in two days. →This watch can be repaired in two days. They should do it at once. →It should be done at once.

被动语态检测性句型转换练习

1） that the plan out. 11. You had better not tell her the whole matter. the whole matter. 2)The whole matter 12. People said that they had carried out the plan.被动语态检测性句型转换练习 根据句型转换填词： （每个空格只 填一词） 1. Does he clean the room every day? the room every day? 2. Did he paint the window red? the window 3. We shall build a new library this year. A new library by this year. 4. Have they finished the new project? the new project by 5. Are they teaching foreign languages there? foreign languages there? 6. Are you going to make a new plane? a new plane 7. Does he have to repair the bike? the bike by 8. She used to write a letter to me every month. A letter to by every month. 9. You ought to buy her a new car at once. 1) A new car at once. 2) She a new car at once. 10. They had better take care of the boy. The boy care by 1)She her.

句型转换 专项训练

五六年级重难点句型转换专项训练 1.Class begins at eight o’clock.（对划线部分提问） __________________ does class ___________? 2.I can read very well.（变成否定句） I ____________ _________ very well. 3.We read books in the classroom.（变成否定句） We ___________ _________ books in the classroom. 4. I have breakfast at half past six.（对划线部分提问） ______________ do you have breakfast? 5. Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ home by bike? 6.Sam goes home by bike.（对划线部分提问） __________ _________ Sam ________ home? 7.Lingling is a good girl.（对划线部分提问） ________ is a good girl? 8.We go home at 5 o’clock in the afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _____________ do you go home _________________? 9.The boys are playing in the playground.（对划线部分提问）____________ are the boys _____________? 10.We go home at 5 o’clock .（改成yesterday的过去式） We__________ home at 5 ________ _______________. 11.Mum is sleeping in the bedroom.（对划线部分提问）

主动语态与被动语态相互转换

主动语态与被动语态句型转换 一、主动语态与被动语态相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。 56. We call maths the language of science. （改为被动句） Maths _________ _________ the language of science. 57. Where did they plant trees （改为被动句） Where _________ trees _________ 58. You can borrow two books at a time.（改为被动句） Two books _________ _________ _________ at a time. teacher made the students copy the text.改为被动句 The students _________ _________ _________ copy the text. 60. They produce silk in Suzhou.（改为被动句） Silk _________ _________ in Suzhou. 61. They built a bridge between the two islands last year. （改为被动句） A bridge ________ ________ between the two islands last year. 62. A birthday party will be given tomorrow. （改为主动句） We _________ _________ a birthday party tomorrow. 63. John was seen to cross the street just now by someone.（改为主动句） Someone _________ John _________ the street just now. 64. Can another way be thought of to keep your wine or water warm（改为主动句） Can _______ _______ _______ another way to keep your wine or water warm 65. Too many trees are still being cut down in the USA. （改为主动句） _________ are still _________ down too many trees in the USA. 二、对划线部分提问，每空一词（含缩写）。 66. Jim has stayed in the college for five years. _________ _________ has Jim stayed in the college

主动语态变被动语态的几个特例

主动语态变被动语态的几个特例 一、含有双宾语的句子变为被动语态时，多数将主动句中的间接宾语变为被动句的主语，直接宾语作保留宾语；也可将直接宾语变为主语，间接宾语作保留宾语，但这时保留宾语前多加介词to或for。如：He gave me a new watch.→1) I was given a new watch. 2) A new watch was given to me. 二、含有复合宾语且宾语补足语是名词的句子变为被动语态时，只能将主动句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语，宾补不可变为主语。如：They call me Jim. →I am called Jim.(不可说：Jim is called me.) 三、主语为疑问词的疑问句变为被动语态时，用“By+疑问词（宾格）”置于句首。如： Who broke the glass? →By whom was the glass broken? 四、祈使句变为被动语态时，要改为“Let +原宾语+be+过去分词”。如：Close the window. →Let the window be closed. 五、带宾语从句的复合句变为被动语态时，多用it作形式主语置于句首，原宾语从句成为真正主语（从句），从句中也需用被动语态。如：People said that Lin Feng could take good care of the baby. → It was said that the baby could be taken good care of by Lin Feng. 六、含有谓语动词know的主动句变为被动语态时，不用by短语，需by改为to。如： We all know the scientist. →The scientist is known to us all. 七、no one、nobody等否定代词作主语的句子变为被动语态时，谓语

句型转换专项训练及参考答案

句型转换： 1. Where is your pen pal from(同义句) ①Where ________your pen pal ________ ______？ ②Where ________your pen _________ _______ __________？ 2. He is from Japan.(同义句) ①He ________ ________ Japan. ②He is _________ ______________. ③He ___________ ____________ Japan. 3. He speaks English language.(对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _________ he _____________？ 4. Her favorite subject is . (对划线部分提问) ___________ ________ ___________ subject？ 5. Her favorite subject is . (同义句) _______ _______ . subject does she like best (同义句) ________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿？ ７.I think China is a very interesting country. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ ______________ think？ 8. I like going to the movies. (对划线部分提问) _______ ________ _______ like？ 9. I like Chinese ,too.(同义句) I ________ like Chinese. 10. I like Chinese,too.(否定句) I ______ like Chinese,_________. is a bank near here.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 一般疑问句：_______ _______ a bank near here 肯定回答：_______,_________ _________. pay phone is across from the library.(同义句) The pay phone is ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ the library. pay phone is in front of the library.(同义句) The library is __________ the pay phone. you very much.(同义句) _________ _______ ________. see the pandas first because they’re very cute. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ______ see the panadas first？ 16. I like elephants.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ _______ _______ like？

英语主动句与被动句转换.

1.His parents are sending him abroad. 2.Our teacher gave me two books. 3.They call me little Li. 4.We must take food care of the old. 5.They made him go. 6. He gave her some money. 7. He bought her a watch. 8. She made him a new coat. 9. He wrote her a letter. 10. He answered me that question. 11. He broke the cup. 12.Lily told me that she would come back soon 13.Who swept the floor today? 14. He gave the boy an apple. 15. They watched the children sing that morning. 16. We must take good care of the young trees. 17. People believe that he is ill. 18. History is made by the people. 19. They arrived at a decision.

20. He looked into the question. 答案 1、He is being sent abroad by his parents. 2、Two books are given to me by our teacher. 3、I called little Li by them. 4、The old must be taken good care of by us. 5、He was made to go by them. 6、She was given some money. / Some money was given to him. 7、A watch was bought for her. / She was bought a watch. 8、A new coat was made for him. 9、A letter was written to her. 10.I was answered that question by him. 11. The cup was broken by him. 12. I was told by Lily that she would come back soon 13. Who the floor was swept by today? 14. The boy was given an apple. 15. The children were watched to sing that morning. 16. The young trees must be taken good care of. 17. It is believed that he is ill.(或:He is believed to be ill.

主动语态改被动语态的方法

主动语态改被动语态的方法 1）将主动语态改为被动语态应注意以下三个方面： ①将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语； ②将主动语态的谓语动词改为“be＋过去分词”结构； ③将主动语态的主语改为介词by之后的宾语，放在谓语动词之后（有时可省略）。 2）含直接宾语和间接宾语的主动语态改为被动语态时有两种情况： ①把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语，直接宾语仍保留原位； ②把直接宾语改为主动语态的主语，此时，间接宾语前要加介词to或for。如：He gave the boy an apple．→The boy was given an apple．（或An apple was given to the boy．）Her father bought her a present．→She was bought a present by her father．（或A present was bought for her by her father．） 3）不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动语态，改为被动语态时不定式前要加to。如：They watched the children sing that morning．→The children were watched to sing that morning． 4）带复合宾语的动词在改为被动语态时，一般把主动语态的宾语改为主语，宾语补足语在被动语态中作主语补足语。如：We call him Xiao Wang．→He is called Xiao Wang．He cut his hair short．→His hair was cut short．They told him to help me．→He was told to help me． 5）短语动词是不可分割的整体，改为被动语态时要保持其完整性，介词或副词不可遗漏。如：We must take good care of the young trees．→The young trees must be taken good care of． 6）含有宾语从句的主动结构变为被动结构时，通常用it作为被动结构的先行主语，从句放在句子后面；也可采用另一种形式。可以这样转换为被动结构的动词有know，say，believe，find，think，report等。如：People believe that he is ill．→It is believed that he is ill．（或：He is believed to be ill．） 1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词 Our classroom is cleaned everyday. I am asked to study hard. Knives are used for cutting things. 2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词

被动语态专项复习练习参考答案

被动语态复习练习 一、句型转换，把下列句子转换为被动语态： 1. She gave me a pen. A pen was given to me by her. I was given a pen by her. 2. I’ll plant them in rows in the field. They will be planted in rows in the field by me. 3. They have put up a notice on the wall. A notice has been put up on the wall by them. 4. We should do it as soon as possible. It should be done (by us) as soon as possible. 5. People say he is a genius. It is said that he is a genius. He is said to be a genius. 二、翻译 1.他工作努力受得了表扬。 He was praised for his hard work. 2.工厂将被建在哪儿？ When will the factory be built? 3.使我惊奇的是，他从树上跌下来竟没有摔伤。 To my surprise, he didn’t get hurt when he fell from the tree. 4.这本书很好卖，已经卖完了。 The book sells well and it has been sold out. 5.据说他已经去英国了。 It is said that he has gone to England. He is said to have gone to England. 6.这两个城市间正在修一条新路 A new road is being built between the two cities. 三、填空 1. The pen writes well (write). 2. Your suggestion proved quite effective (prove). 3. The bridge was made of stone (make). 4. My watch can’t work, it needs repairing/to be repaired (repair). 5. The film is really worth seeing (see). 6. Another middle school has been set up in our town recently (set up). 7. Mr. King, whose legs were badly hurt, was taken to hospital quickly (take). 8. The boy was punished for lying (punish).

初中英语句型转换专项练习

初中英语句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。 1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _____beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _____thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is__________ __________. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。 二、用反义词(组)改写。 4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese. Japanese is ___popular ______Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race. The runner __ __the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD. A VCD is not ____useful __a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置 会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。 三、用同义句型改写。 7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It ___Ann two weeks to ____ready for the exams. 8.She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary __ __30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的 构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句 型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.／on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。 四、二句并一句转换为简单句。 9. Jim doesn't like noodles，and Jack doesn't, either. ____Jim ____Jack likes noodles. 10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is_____ ____my teacher____ ____my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only... but also，either... or,neither... nor,both... and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一 个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的

[精]主动语态变被动语态时所注意的问题

主动语态变被动语态时所注意的问题1. 把主动语态变为被动语态，其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致，其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。 We have bought a new computer. A new computer has been bought. A new computer have been bought. （错误） 2. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语，另一个不动，一般变间接宾语为主语时比较多 My uncle gave me a present on my birthday. I was given a present on my birthday. 如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语，则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词，如上句还可以说： A present was given to me yesterday. 注意：

1.一般在下列动词后，常在间接宾语前用介词to，如：bring, give, hand, lend, offer, pass, pay, promise, sell, show, take, teach, tell 等。 (1) The book was showed to the class. (2) My bike was lent to her. 2.一般在下列动词后，间接宾语前用介词for, 如：build, buy, cook, cut, choose, do, fetch, find, fix, get, keep, make, order, paint, play, sing 等。 (1) A new skirt was made for me. (2) The meat was cooked for us. (3) Some country music was played for us. 3. 由动词+ 介词或副词构成的短语动词，要把它们作为整体看，即把它们看成一个及物动词，介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。这类动词有：不及物动词+ 介词，如: agree to, ask for, laugh at, operated on, listen to, look after, think of, talk about 等。 The patient is being operated on. T he problem is solved. It needn't be talked about.

被动语态检测性句型转换练习教学教材

被动语态检测性句型 转换练习

被动语态检测性句型转换练习 根据句型转换填词：（每个空格只填一词） 1.Does he clean the room every day? ______the room______ ______ ______every day? 2.Did he paint the window red? ______the window_____ _____ ______ ______? 3.We shall build a new library this year. A new library______ _______ _______by_______this year. 4.Have they finished the new project? ______the new project______ _______by______? 5.Are they teaching foreign languages there? ______foreign languages________ ________there? 6.Are you going to make a new plane? ____a new plane_____ _____ ______ _____? 7.Does he have to repair the bike? _____the bike____ ____ ____ ____by______? 8.She used to write a letter to me every month. A letter_____ _____ _____ _____to_____by_____every month. 9.You ought to buy her a new car at once. 1）A new car_____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____at once. 2）She______ ______ ______ ______ a new car at once. 10. They had better take care of the boy. The boy_____ _____ _____ _____care_____ by _____. 11. You had better not tell her the whole matter. 1）She_____ _____ _____ _____ _____the whole matter. 2）The whole matter____ _____ _____ ____ ____ _____her. 12. People said that they had carried out the plan. 1）_____ _____ _____that the plan_____ _____ _____ out.

小学英语句型转换专项训练

小学英语句型转换专项训 练 Prepared on 21 November 2021

小学英语四年级专项练习（句型转换） 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。 如：isnot，arenot，amnot，wasnot，werenot； 例如：Heisintheclassroom.(改为否定句） Heisnot(isn’t)intheclassroom. 2、在can，should，will等后加not。 如：cannot，shouldnot，willnot； 例如：MikecansingEnglishsongs.(改为否定句） Mikecannot(can’t)singEnglishsongs. 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’ t/didn’t。 例如：Ilikepizza.(改为否定句） Idon’tlikepizza. 4、句中有some的要改成any。 例如：Therearesomebooksonthedesk.(改为否定句） Therearenot(aren’t)anybooksonthedesk. 练习 1.I’mintheTVroom. 2.Ilikedolls. 3.He’scold. 4.Johniswalkinginthepark. 5.TomandMarryarefriends. 6.I’mastudent. 7.ShewillgotoBeijingtomorrow, 8.Wegettherebybike. 9.Helikesapples. 10.Therearesomeflowersinthepicture. 11.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriend. 12.WearefromChina. 13.Sitdown. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如：Theyareinthepark. Aretheyinthepark?

主动语态和被动语态的转换

第58天主动语态和被动语态的转换 [学习要点] 主、被动语态转换时的各种结构。 [家教点窍] 一、动词后面只有一个宾语，把此宾语改成主语即可。 二、动词带有直接宾语和间接宾语，通常可任意取其中一个作为主语而保留另一个宾语。 三、动词带有复合宾语，通常把宾语转换为主语，保留宾语补语。 四、短语动词在语态转换时，不能把短语分开。 五、若要强调动作的执行者，在句尾用by+动作承受者（宾格）。 [典型例题] 例1 把下面的句子改成被动语态。 Father bought me a new bike last month. 评析me是间接宾语，bike是直接宾语。若把直接宾语转换成主语，此时须在被保留的间接宾语之前加适当的介词。如动词为give、bring、leave、lend、teach等，通常加介词to，如动词为make、buy等，则用介词for。若把间接宾语转换成主语，则保留直接宾语。答案：I was bought a new bike(by father) last month. 或A new bike was bought to me(by father)last month。 例2 把下面的句子改成被动语态。 I found the map stolen this morning. 评析宾语为复合宾语，动作承受者the map转换成主语，保留宾语补语stolen。可作宾语补语的还有不定式、形容词和名词等。答案：The map was found stolen this morning. 例3 选择填空。 The boy was seenfrom the tree. (A)fall (B)to fall (C)fell (D)fallen 评析在主动语态中省to的不定式在被动语态中不能省to，用于这一结构的动词有see, hear, make, have, feel等。答案选（B）。 例4 把下面的句子改成被动语态。 He must pay attention to the blackboard. 评析短语动词作谓语动词，在转换过程中不能略掉介词和副词，动作执行者要用by+宾格。答案：The blackboard must be paid attention to by him. [强化训练] 一、把下面的句子改成被动语态。 1.She is writing the letter. 2.They had got the key before he came in. 3.Mother asked me to return that book. 4.People say that Tom is a good boy. 5.They were building a large factory at that time. 6.Tom often shows my mother a lot of photos. 7.They make little Tom walk up and down every day. 8.He will invitee you to the dinner, too. 二、用动词的适当形式填空。 1.The cityalready(develop) into an beautiful city, when I visit it last year. 2. Keep away from the walls, children. They(paint)now. 3.All the visitors(invite)to the party yesterday.

主动语态变被动语态的方法

主动语态变被动语态的方法 1. 基本方法 将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语，将主动谓语变为被动谓语(be+过去分词)，将主动语态的主语变为by短语(在被动句中用作状语)： He stole our money.→Our money w as stolen by him. 【注】(1)若不强调动词执行者，被动语态中的by短语通常可以省略： The house was built in 1978. 这座房子是1978年建的。 (2)在转变语态时，要注意保持两种语态时态的一致性： The students will study the problem. →The problem will be studied by the students. A friend of ours is repairing the roof. →The roof is being repaired by a friend of ours. 2. 双宾动词的被动语态 双宾动词即指带双宾语的动词，它们在变为被动语态时，有以下两种情形值得注意： (1)有些双宾动词(如award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell等)在变为被动语态时，既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语，而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语)，也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语，而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for，与所搭配的动词有关)。比较： He gave her some money. 他给她一些钱。 → She was given some money. / Some money was given to him. He bought her a watch. 他给她买了一快表。 → A watch was bought for her. / She was bought a watch. (2)有些双宾动词(如bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write等)通常用直接宾语(指事物)作被动语态的主语，而将间接宾语用作保留宾语(其前根据情况用介词to或for)： Father made me a doll. → A doll was made for me. He wrote her a letter. → A letter was written to her. (3)有些双宾动词(如answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare等)通常用间接宾语(指人)作被动语态的主语，而将直接宾语用作保留宾语： He answered me that question. → I was answered that question by him.

(通 用)初中英语被动语态专项练习(含答案)

弟1页 （共6页） 弟2页 （共6页） 被动语态专项练习 被动语态的构成及否定句和一般疑问句： 一、句型转换 1. They asked me to come a little later. → I _______ _______ to come a little later. 2. Women often talk about food and clothes. → Food and clothes _____ often _____ about by women. 3. Do they make this kind of truck in Nanjing? → _____this kind of truck _____ in Nanjing? 4. We must clean our teeth twice a day. →Our teeth must _____ ______ twice a day. 5. Can I answer this question in simple English? →_____this question ______ ______ in simple English? 6. You may clean the room after work. → The room may _____ _______ after work. 7.We use brooms for sweeping the floor. → Brooms_____ _____for sweeping the floor. 8. They built quite a few tall buildings in their hometown last year. → Quite a few tall buildings ___ _____ in their hometown last year. 9. You must not put the bike there. → The bike ____ ____ _____ _____there. 10. Can you see the stars in the daytime? → Can the stars _____ _____ in the daytime? 二、单选 ( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( ) 2 English ______ in Canada. A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken ( ) 3 This English song_____ by the girls after class. A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car _____ in Japan. A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 5 New computers _____ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used ( ) 6. Our room must _____ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( ) 7. A new house _____ at the corner of the road. A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building ( ) 8. The key _____ on the table when I leave. A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left ( ) 9. Doctors ___ in every part of the world. A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need ( ) 10. His new book___ next month. A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published ( ) 11. The sports meet ______ until next week. A. didn't hold B. won't be held C. isn't held D. doesn't been held ( ) 12 _____ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it. A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are ( ) 13 Why _____ to talk about it yesterday? A. didn't a meeting hold B. wasn't a meeting held C. wasn't held a meeting D. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 14 Who was the book_____? A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by ( ) 15 Where _____ these boxes made? A. was B. were C. is D. am ( ) 16 The flowers_____often. A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water ( ) 17 The books may_____ for two weeks. A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow ( ) 18 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith. A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended ( ) 19 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month. A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to rebuilt ( ) 20 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday. A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown ( ) 21 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time. A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept ( ) 22 The pot ___ for ___ hot water. A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep ( ) 23 Tea ___ in the south of China. A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow ( ) 24 The bridges___ two years ago. A is built B. built C. were built D. was built ( ) 25 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather. A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung ( ) 26 The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing ( ) 27 The teapot ___ water. A. is filled with B. filled of C. full of D. filled ( ) 28 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely. A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to ( ) 29 Old people must ___. A. look after well B. be looked well after C. looked well after D. be looked after well ( ) 30 Newly-born babies___in hospital. A. are taken good care B. are taken good care of C. take good care of D. take good care ( ) 31 They were___ at the sudden noise. A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens ( ) 32 These walls___stone.