全国自考00087英语翻译2015年10月考试试卷真题加答案自学考试

全国高等教育自学考试(2015年10月)

00087英语翻译(试题及答案)

I. Word and Phrase Translation (20 points, 1 point each)

A. Translate the following words and phrases into Chinese. Write your translation on the

Answer Sheet.

1.crude oil

2.flagship store

3.genetic variation

4.show business

5.core competence

6.Buckingham Palace

7.intellectual capital 8.integrated circuit

9.greenhouse gas emission 10.hit-and-run accident

B. Translate the following words and phrases into English. Write your translation on the

Answer Sheet.

11.庙会12.月季

13.蒸汽雾14.增值税

15.风险管理16.免疫系统

17.化学分解18.太阳能

19.政策性银行20.文化事业

II. Translation Revision (20 points, 2 points each)

A. Correct or improve the translation of the following English sentences. Write your revised

versions on the Answer Sheet.

Example:

原文：Adelaide enjoys a Mediterranean climate.

译文：阿德莱德享有地中海型气候。

改译：阿德莱德属地中海型气候。

21.原文：I am a newspaperman, not a preacher. I am embarrassed to write of “God’s presence”.

译文：我是新闻工作者，不是传道士。我绝不会就“上帝的存在”而回避撰文。

改译：

22.原文：Some people in the party will leave a lasting impression when they leave.

译文：参加聚会的一些人离开时会留下持久的印象。

改译：

23.原文：Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than

other institutions in society.

译文：美国人认为商业机构是牢固地建立在竞争的理念之上，不是建立在其他社会机构的基础上。

改译：

24.原文：The nature of globalization and the reach of modern technology oblige the United States

and China to interact around the world.

译文：全球化的特性和现代技术的到来迫使美国和中国在全世界产生互动。

改译：

25.原文：With 2% of the world’s population, we are the world’s fifth largest trading nation.

译文：拥有世界人口的2%，我们是世界第五大贸易国。

改译：

B. Correct or improve the translation of the following Chinese sentences. Write your revised

versions on the Answer Sheet.

Example:

原文：能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。

译文：To write a preface to this collection of his essays gives me a great honor.

改译：I find it a great honor to write a preface to this collection of his essays.

26.原文：1949年以来我们的全民放假日只有7天。

译文：China’s official holidays had no more than 7 days ever since 1949.

改译：

27.原文：我们认为单纯指责政府没有履行承诺无助于事情的妥善解决。

译文：We think that it will not help solve the problem properly by merely accusing the

government of its failure to fulfill its promises.

改译：

28.原文：这篇论文总结了电子计算机、人造卫星和火箭三方面的成就。

译文：The thesis summed up the achievements made in electronic computers, artificial

satellites and rockets in three aspects.

改译：

29.原文：北京奥委会与全市人民一道，加快实施北京市的环保规划。

译文：The Beijing Olympic Committee and all Beijingers aim to further speed up her

environmental protection plans.

改译：

自考英语翻译历年真题第二大题汇总及答案

2011 7月 II.Words and phrases translation（20 points，1 point for each） A.Directions: Put the following words and phrases into Chinese. 16.a slender man一个身材瘦长的人17.country-wide trade全国贸易18.the Ethiopian highlands埃塞俄比亚高原19.economic policy经济政策20.great-grandmother(外)曾祖母21.open sea公海 22.part-time river季节性河流23.mineral oil矿物油 24.environmental law环境法25.welcoming banquet欢迎宴会 B.Directions: Put the following words and phrases into English. 26.逃学Play truant 27.军阀政府The warlord government 28.九龙壁The nine dragon wall 29.基本方针Basic principle 30.游记Travel notes 31.祥林嫂Xiang Lin's wife 32.排队to stand in a queue to line up 33.大陆架Continental shelf 34.董事会Board of directors 35.深刻影响 Profound impact 2011 4月 II. Word and Phrase Translation (20 points, 1 point each) 16. appreciation dinner 答谢宴会17. birth defect先天性生理缺陷 18. applied entomology应用昆虫学 19. member state会员国、成员国 20. maternity hospital 妇产医院21. over-the-counter medicine非处方药 22. green belt 防护林、绿化带23. inland waters内陆水域 24. room temperature 室温、常温25. debt chain三角债、债务链 B. Directions: Translate the following words and phrases into English. (Please write the answer on your Answer Sheet.)

00087英语翻译 全国2013年7月自考 试题

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2011自考英语翻译试题

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全国自考00087英语翻译2018年4月考试试卷真题加答案自学考试

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