搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结

九年级英语知识点归纳总结

Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话

2. too…to… 太……而不能

3. the secret to… ……的秘诀

4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

5. look up 查阅

6. repeat out loud 大声跟读

7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误

8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来

9. get bored 感到厌烦

10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的

11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠

13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力

【单元知识点】

1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)

2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论

The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话

3. 提建议的句子:

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing 形式,这一点考试考的比较多)

如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)

如:Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)

如:Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)

如:Let's go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?

如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. too…to :太…而不能

常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。

①alou d是副词,通常放在动词之后。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh 等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。

如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。

如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不

如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾

8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋

9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事

如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with)

如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)

11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间

either 也(用于否定句)常在句末

too 也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)

12. make mistakes 犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

make a mistake 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。

13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)

如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!

14. take notes 做笔记,做记录

15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点…)如:

She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:

He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

16. native speaker 说本族语的人

17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式: …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

19. It's +形容词+(for sb. )to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事…

如:It's difficult (for me )to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English

20. practice doing 练习做某事如:(practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)

She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。

21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时,也就是to do)如:

LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

22. unless 假如不,除非:引导条件状语从句

如:You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。

23. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem.

24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事

如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气

26. perhaps = maybe 也许

27. go by (时间)过去. 如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。

28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事

如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。

29.each other 彼此

30.regard… as … :把…看作为… 如:

The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

31.too many :许多,修饰可数名词如:too many girls

too much :许多,修饰不可数名词如:too much milk(要区分too many 和too much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了)much too :太,修饰形容词如:much too beautiful(too much 和much too 意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解析题)

32.change… into… 将…变为…

33. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)

如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下

34. compare … to … : 把…与…相比(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,compare with,这也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿…和…比较)

35. instead 代替用在句末,副词(我曾经遇到过instead放在句尾的题目,大家要关注一下这个考点)

instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)

如:I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。

Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节

2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

3. the Water Festival 泼水节

4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思

5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐

6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅

7. in two weeks 两星期之后

8. be similar to... 与.......相似

17. end up最终成为;最后处于

18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……

19. as a result结果

20. one,. . the other...

(两者中的)一个……另一个……

21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭

22. dress up 乔装打扮

23. haunted house 鬼屋

31. call out 大声呼喊

32. remind sb. of 使某人想起

33. sound like 听起来像

34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人

35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始

【重点句子】

1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。

2. What do you like about… ?

What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?

3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天!

4 .1 wonder if…

I wonder if it’s similar to the Water F estival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

5. How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓!

How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊!

6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?

What does Wu Yu think of this festival? 吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样?

【单元知识点】

1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……!

2. How + 形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!

……多么……!

3. be going to ……将要/打算……

4. in + 时间段在……后

5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物;把某物给某人

6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事

7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一

【语法归纳】

一、宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。

①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成

常由下面的一些词引导:

②由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略

He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

③由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)

I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。

④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义

Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗?

⑤从句时态要与主句一致

当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态

当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)

He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。

I didn’t know tha t she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。

She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.

她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来?

二、感叹句

感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。现分述如下:

由what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:

1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如:

What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊!

What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊!

2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如:

What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊!

What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊!

3. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如:

What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊!

What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊!

由how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:

1. 可用句型:“ How +形容词/ 副词(+主语+谓语+ 其他)!”。如:

How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!

2. 可用句型:“ How +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”。如:

How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!

3. 可用句型:“ How +主语+谓语!”。如:

How time flies! 光阴似箭!

由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:

How beautiful a girl she is! =What a beautiful girl she is!

What delicious cakes these are! =How delicious these cakes are!

Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》【必记单词】

stamp n. 邮票

rush v.&n. 仓促;急促

suggest v. 建议;提议

mail v. 邮寄n. 邮件;信件

convenient adj. 便利的;方便的

【短语归纳】

1. used to 过去常常

2. be afraid of 害怕

3. From time to time 时常;有时

4. turn red 变红

5. take up 开始做

6. deal with 对付;应付

7. not…an ymore 不再

8. tons of attention 很多关注

9. worry about 担心

10. be careful 当心

11. hang out 闲逛

12. give up 放弃

13. thank about 考虑

14. a very small number of… 极少数的……

15. be alone 独处

16. give a speech 做演讲

【单元知识点】

1.宾语从句;宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。

①构成:连接词+ 主语+ 谓语

常由下面的一些连接词引导:

②由that 引导,表示陈述意义,另外that可省略

He says (that)he is at home. 他说他在家里。

③由if , whether 引导,表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否等意思)

I don't know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish. 我不知道韦华是否

喜欢鱼。

④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导,表示特殊疑问意义

Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗?

⑤从句时态要与主句一致;当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态(这一点要注意,好好看下下面的例子)

He says (that )he is at home. 他说他在家里。

She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)(重要)

He said (that)he was at home. 他说他在家里。

She wanted to know if I had finished m homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

2. get v. 得到、买、到达

3. make a telephone call 打电话

4. save money 省钱、存钱

5. ①问路常用的句子:

Do you know where is … ?

Can you tell me how can I get to …?

Cou ld you tell me how to get to …?

②Can/Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情

③Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?

上面句子中的how to get to the park是疑问词与动词不定式连用,用作宾语,但不是宾语从句(这一点要搞清楚,它不是宾语从句),相当于how I can get to the park(宾语从句)

I don't know how to solve the problem ==I don't know how I can solve the problem. 我不知道如何解决这个问题

Can you tell me when to leave? ==Can you tell me when I

will leave? 你能告诉我什么时候离开?

6. 日常交际用语:

take the elevator / escalator to the … floor.乘电梯/自动扶梯到…楼

turn left / right == take a left / right 向左/ 右转

go straight 向前直走(straight这个词经常考)

7. next to 旁边、紧接着(常见短语)

Lily is next to Ann. 莉莉就在安的旁边。

8. between … and… 在…和…之间(重中之重...)

Lily is between Ann and Tom. 莉莉就在安和汤姆的之间。

9. decide to do 决定做…(重点用法,记着decide后面要用不定式to do)

She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。

make a decision 做个决定(常见短语)

10. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方?

上面句子中的to hang out修饰前面的名词place,是不定式作定语。

如There are something to eat. 这有吃的东西。句子中的to eat 修饰代词something,作定语。

11. kind of +adj/adv. 译为“有点、一点”(常见短语)

She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。

12. expensive 贵的反义词inexpensive 不贵的

13. crowded 拥挤的(这个有时候会考)反义词uncrowded 不拥挤的

14. take a vacation == go on a vacation 去度假

15. dress up 打扮dress up as 打扮成

He wanted to dress up as Father Christmas. 他想要打扮成圣诞老人。

16. on the beach 在海滩上,介词用on

17. politely adv. 有礼貌地polite adj. 有礼貌的

18. depend on :根据、依靠、依赖、决定于

Living things depend on the sunlight.生物对阳光有依赖性。

That depends on how you did it. 那决定于你怎样做这件事。

19. prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有:

prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。

prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢… I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。

prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着

prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。(我再次强调一下,prefer的用法真的很重要,这不是开玩笑~)

20. on the other hand 另一方面(一方面:on one hand. 对于这样的短语大家完全可以放在作文中,这样可以使文章增色不少)

21. 把…借给某人:lend sb. sth. == lend sth to sb.(反义词:borrow..from..)

Lily lent me her book == Lily lent her book to me . 莉莉把她的书借给了我。

22. such as 例如

23. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。

24. in a way 在某种程度说

25. in order to 为了…,表目的。

He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他起早床,是为了赶上头班公共汽车。

26. 同级比较:as…as

①as + 形容词/ 副词原级+ as , 表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的…”

He works as hard as we. 他工作和我们同样努力。

Unit4 《I used to be afraid of the dark.》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.

2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.

3. be terrified of 害怕.

4. gym class 体操课.

5. worry about 担心.

6. all the time 一直, 总是

7. chat with 与…闲聊

8. hardly ever 几乎从不

9. walk to school =

go to school on foot 步行去上学

take the bus to school =

go to school by bus 乘车去上学

10. as well as 不仅…而且

【重点句子】

1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.

2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years.

6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.

【单元知识点】

1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(这个知识点考的很多,大家要注意这个短语的意思,还要记着used后面用的是不定式to do)

如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。2. 反意疑问句(反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则,前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定)

①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn't she?

②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:She doesn't come from China, does she?

③提问部分用代词而不用名词如:Lily is a student, isn't she?

④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等,其反意疑问句用肯定式(对于第四点大家不要忽视,尤其是列举的这几个词,出题的时候经常遇到,对于下面的两个例子大家要仔细看一下,要把这个知识点彻底搞懂)。如:

He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?

They hardly understood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白,不是吗?

3. play the piano 弹钢琴(play后面如果跟乐器,大家记住,中间要加the)

4. ①be int erested in sth. 对…感兴趣

②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣(对于这两个用法大家一定要掌握,切记切记)

如:He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

5. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人

interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物(对于interested和interesting要区分清楚,一个主语往往使人,一个主语往往是物)

6. still 仍然,还如:I'm still a student.

7. dark 天黑

8. be terrified of sth. 害怕…… 如:I am terrified of the dog.

be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做…… 如:I am terrified of speaking.

9. on 副词,其反义词off

10. walk to somewhere :步行到某处

11. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”(spend和pay for它们的主语都是人,这一点大家要清楚)

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)(重要考点)

②spend…doing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事(重要考点,尤其要注意动名词,也就是动词的ing形式,很容易出现在选择题中)如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着

He spend 3 months building the bridge. 他花费了三个月去建这座桥。

Pay for :花费如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。

12. take : 动词,有“花费”的意思,常用的结构有:

take sb. … to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做什么事(在这个用法中,主语经常是it,这一点要清楚,大家仔细看一下下面的例子)。如:It takes me a day to read the book.

13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如:I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。

14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事(重要考点,大多考它的意思), worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事, worried 是形容词

如:Don't worry about him. 不用担心他。

Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。

15. all the time 一直、始终

16. take sb. to + 地方:送/带某人去某个地方如:

A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。

17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有。hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前,

助动词/情态动词+hardly ; hardly + 实义动词如:

I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。

I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。

18. miss v. 思念、想念、错过

19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内,常与完成时连用如:

I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。

20. be different from 与…不同(常见考点,考的最多的是它的意思,大家只需要记住它的意思,做题的时候具体问题再具体分析即可)

21. how to swim :怎样游泳

不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定式短语。如:The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。

I don't know where to go. 我不知道去哪。

22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy

make sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh

23. move to +地方:搬到某地如:I moved to Beijing last year.

24. it seems that +从句看起来好像…… (重要考点)如:

It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。

25. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人(注意介词with,在某方面帮助要用这个介词)

help sb. (to )do sth. 帮某人做某事(to经常省略)

She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。

She helped me (to)study English. 她帮助我学习英语。

26. fifteen-year-old :作形容词,15岁的。(有一点要提醒大家,中间的year 用的是单数)

fifteen years old 指年龄,15岁。如:

a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩

27. can't afford to do sth. 支付不起……

can't afford sth. 支付不起…

如:I can't afford to buy the car.

I can't afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。

28. as + 形容词/副词+ as sb+could/can 尽某人的…能力如:

Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。

29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦

30. in the end 最后

31. make a decision :下决定,下决心

32. to one's surprise :令某人惊讶(往往出现在完型中,让我们填surprise)如to their surprise 令他们惊讶to LiLei's surprise 令李雷惊讶

33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如:

His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪

34. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如:

You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。

35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:

She is able to do it. 她能够做到。

36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事(注意up后面用的是动词的什么形式)如:

My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。

37.不再①no more =no longer 如:

I play tennis no more.我不再打网球。

②not …any more = not …any longer 如:

I don't play tennis any longer. 我不再打网球。

38. go to sleep 入睡

Unit5《What are the shirts made of?》知识点

【短语归纳】

1. be made of 由……制造

2. be made in 在……制造

3. environmental protection 环境保护

4. be famous for 以……而着名

5. be produced in 在……生产

6. be known for 以……闻名

7. as far as I know 据我所知

8. pick by hand 手工采摘

9. send for 发送

10. avoid doing sth 避免做某事

11. everyday things 日用品

【重点句子】

1. What are the shirts made of? 衬衫是由什么制成的?

2. It was made in Thailand. 它是在泰国制造的。

3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.

无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。

4. The international kite festival is held in April every year. 国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行。

5. Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting. 劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。

【单元知识点】

1. made of 由……制(构)成,后接构成某物质的原料。

例:This skirt is made of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。

be made of/from/up of的区别

(1)be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么保留原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。

例:The kite is made of paper.风筝是用纸做的。

(2)be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法辨认。

例:The paper is made from wood.纸是木头做的。

Butter is made from milk.黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。

(3)be made up of 用……构成或组成的,指人、物皆可,指结构成分。

例:Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组

成的。

2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.

好像全世界的许多人都在喝中国茶。

句型“It seems that…”意为“看起来好像/似乎……”,其中seem是连系动词,意为“似乎;好像”,句型中的it是形式主语,不能用其他代词来替代。

例:It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。

seem的几种常见结构:

(1)seem to do sth此句型可与“It seems that…”转换。

例:They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema.

他们似乎找到了去电影院的路了。

(2)seem+形容词

例:My temperature seems (to be) all right. 我的体温看上去正常了。

(3)seem+名词

例:That seems not a bad idea. 看上去主意不错。

3. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing in factory.

当茶叶成熟时,就被用手工采摘然后送到工厂加工。

此句是由when 引导的时间状语从句,are picked, are sent都是一般现在时的被动结构。

例:When the fruit are ready, they are picked and are sent to the mark for sale.

当这些水果成熟后就被摘下来并送到市场上卖掉。

4. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.

无论你买什么,你都可能认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。

此句为由no matter +特殊疑问词引导的让步状语从句。意为“无

论….”,相当于whatever。

例:No matter what I said to her, she still didn’t beli eve me.

无论我对她说什么,她仍然不相信我。

5. find out, 查出,找到。指有目的,经过一定努力才找到。

例:The police are trying to find out where the boy got off the train.

警察正在查找这个男孩是从哪下的火车。

find, find out与look for find,find out和look for都含有“寻找、找到”的意思,但其含义和用法却不同。

① find意为“找到、发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果。【例句】Will you find mea pen? 你替我找支钢笔好吗?He didn’t find his bike. 他没找到他的自行车。② look for 意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。

例:I don’t find my pen,I’m looking for it everywhere. 我没有找到我的钢笔,我正到处找。He is looking for his shoes. 他在找他的鞋子。

③ find out意为“找出、发现、查明”,多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。例:Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站。Read this passage,and find out the answer to this question.

【语法归纳】

一般现在时态的被动结构及用法

一、概念理解

1. 时态:在英语语言中,时态主要讨论行为动词发生的时间。

如:He often helps me with my English. 他经常帮助我学英语。(help这个动作经常发生often;故用一般现在时)英语中常用的时态有:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时等等。

人教版九年级英语全一册知识点汇总

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力14. first of all 首先 15 take notes 做笔记,做记录16. enjoy doing sth . 16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成 18. be angry with sb. 对某人生气19.each other 彼此 20.too many :许多,修饰可数名词too many girls too much :许多,修饰不可数名词too much milk(too many 和too much)much too :太,修饰形容词much too beautiful 21.change… into… 将…变为… 22. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下 with the help of LiLei == with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下 23. compare … to … : 把…与…相比(compare with拿…和…比较) 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing :通过……方式 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。如:Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用, 多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③l oudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事样? 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较级,the+比较级越……,就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果) 18.shoot at(瞄准)射 Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious! 1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的…… 感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……! 2.in+时间段在……后 3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4.plan to do sth 计划做某事 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式……之一 7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某 事是… 8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样? 9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b619119444.html,ed to be 过去是…… 11.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事 12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事 13.decide to do sth 决定做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事 unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 1.not ……· until……直到……猜…… You never know until you try something. 2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧! 3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某 4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某 5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 7. It seems (that)… It seems a rock band plays there every evening. 8. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 9.take的用法 ① take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝) ② take notes做笔记 ③take one’s temperature ( 测量) ④It takes sb some time/money to do something (花费,需要) ⑤I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买) ⑥ take somebody / something to(带领,拿 去,取) ⑦take a train to Chongqing (乘坐) ⑧ take off(脱下) 10.turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。 at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关 turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/b619119444.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做某 2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 3.have to do sth 必须做某事 4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么 6.try to do sth 尽力做某事 7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某 事 8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事 9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 10.begin to so sth 开始做某事 11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 12.decide to do 决定做某事 13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相 信…… 15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自

人教版九年级的英语知识点

人教版九年级的英语知识点 人教版九年级的英语知识1 What are the shirts made of? 【重点短语】 1. be made of 由……制造 2. be made in 在……制造 3. environmental protection 环境保护 4. be famous for 以……而著名 5. be produced in 在……生产 6. be known for 以……闻名 7. as far as I know 据我所知 8. pick by hand 手工采摘 9. send for 发送 10. avoid doing sth 防止做某事 11. everyday things 日用品 【考点详解】 1. made of 由……制(构)成,后接构成某物质的原料。 例:This skirt is made of silk.这件裙子是用丝绸制成的。

be made of/from/up of的区别 (1)be made of 表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保存原材料的质和形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化。 例:The kite is made of paper.风筝是用纸做的。 (2)be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,在成品中已无法识别。 例:The paper is made from wood.纸是木头做的。 Butter is made from milk. 黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。 (3)be made up of 用……构成或组成的,指人、物皆可,指结构成分。 例:Our class is made up of six groups. 我们班是由六个小组组成的。 2. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 好似全世界的许多人都在喝中国茶。 句型“It seems that…〞意为“看起来好似/似乎……〞,其中seem是连系动词,意为“似乎;好似〞,句型中的it是形式主语,不能用其他代词来替代。 例:It seems that he was late for the train. 看来他没赶上火车。 seem的几种常见结构:

(完整版)人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳

PEP九年级英语知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重点:1. 学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式;2. 学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。 难点:动名词在句中充当的成分。 知识点: ask for help 寻求帮助 work with sb. 和……一起工作 have conversation with 和……一起对话 main idea 中心思想 the secret to ……的秘诀 word by word 逐字 take time 花时间 word group 词组 body language 肢体语言 expressions on faces 脸上的表情 key words 关键词 as well 也 look up 查看 take notes 记笔记 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 pen pal 笔友

keep a diary 记日记 make mistakes 犯错 increase 增加;提高decrease 减少;降低practice with sb. 和……一起练习 depend on 依赖 whether or not 是否 pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事/做某事for a long time 很长一段时间 connect …with …把……和……连接起来write down 写下 mind map 思维导图 lifelong journey 终身的旅程 on one’s own 独自地 bit by bit 一点点 at once 马上,立刻 It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。 It serves you right. 你活该。 Use it or lose it. Practice makes perfect.

人教版九年级英语全一册知识点归纳

Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】 【考点详解】 1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多) 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…? 如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。 如:Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗? 如:Shall we/I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to... 太…...而不能 常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not…at all 一点也不,根本不 如:I like milk very much, but I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。 8. be/get excited about sth. 对…...感到兴奋 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with) 如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次) 11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 either 也(用于否定句)常在句末

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,(to是介词) .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看(代词放中间)12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to (to是介词)注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of doing 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of+doing 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +is+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……

人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结

九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit1How can we become good learners? 一、短语: 1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来 3.the secret to… ……的秘诀 4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 5.look up 查阅 6.repeat out loud 大声跟读 7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦 9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注 11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点: 1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式); 2. a lot:许多,常用于句末; 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级, 须放在动词之后。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾; 5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋; 6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束; 7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次); 8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误; 9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语) 10. take notes:做笔记/记录; 11. native speaker 说本国语的人; 12. make up:组成、构成; 13. deal with:处理、应付; 14. perhaps = maybe:也许; 15. go by:(时间)过去; 16.each other:彼此; 17.regard… as … :把…看作为…; 18.change… into…:将…变为…; 19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题) 20. compar e … to …:把…比作…compare with拿…和…作比较; 21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词; instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式) 22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners? 一.重点短语 1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿 2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English英语口语 4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍 7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上 9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记 11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来 16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣 19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧 21. depend on=rely on 依赖;取决于 二.重点句型 1. What about doing sth ? 例:What about listening to tapes? 2.by的用法 a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘; 例:The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。 They went to Shanghai by plane. 他们坐飞机去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法结构:by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards. 3. 现在完成时态结构:have done,表示 例:Have you ever studied with a group? 5.It’s +adj+ (for sb) to do sth It’s too hard (for me) to understand spoken English. 6. The more you read, the faster you’ ll be. 你的阅读量越大,你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。 7. find it + adj + to do sth 例:I find it easy to learn English.

[全]人教版初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结

人教版初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 一、重点短语 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 二、考点详解 1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing 形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多) 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…? 如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?

人教版英语九年级全册知识点

人教版英语九年级全册知识点★重点单词 1.textbook n.教科书;课本 2.conversation n.交谈;谈话 3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地 4.pronunciation n.发音;读音 5.sentence n.句子 6.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人 7.expression n.表达(方式);表示 8.discover v. 发现;发觉 9.secret n.秘密;adj.秘密的 10.overnight adv.一夜之间;在夜间 11.grammar n.语法 12.repeat v.重复;重做 13.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出 14.partner n.朋友;伙伴 15.pattern n.模式;方式 16.physics n.物理;物理学 17.chemistry n.化学 18.partner n.搭档;同伴 19.pronounce v.发音 20.increase v.增加;增长 21.speed n.速度 v.加速 22.ability n.能力;才能

23.brain n.大脑 24.active adj.活跃的;积极的 25.attention n.注意;关注 26.connect v.(使)连接;与…….有联系 27.review v.& n.回顾;复习 ★重点短语 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 ★重点句型 1.提建议的句子: ①What/how about +doing sth? 做……怎么样? 如:What/How about going shopping? ②Why don't you+do sth? 你为什么不做……? 如:Why don't you go shopping?

人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结

九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb.同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud大声跟读 7. make mistakes in在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如: Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能,常用的句型:too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud adv./adj. 用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with) 如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结

人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 一、重点短语 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注

12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 二、考点详解 1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多) 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…? 如:Why don't you go shopping?

人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结 人教版九年级英语知识点总结 一、时态和语态 1. 现在时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时 2. 过去时态:一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时 3. 将来时态:一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时 4. 语态:被动语态的构成和用法 二、语法 1. 名词:单数和复数形式、可数和不可数名词、所有格的用法 2. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、反身代词、相互代词 3. 形容词与副词:形容词的用法、比较级和最高级、形容词副词的用法及区别 4. 动词:及物动词和不及物动词、动词的时态和语态、情态动词、动词短语、非谓语动词 5. 介词:常用介词、介词短语 6. 连词:并列连词、从属连词、选择连词 7. 从句:名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句 8. 并列句和复合句:并列句的连接方法、复合句的主从句连接方法 9. 特殊疑问句:疑问词的用法、特殊疑问句的结构 三、词汇 1. 名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、冠词等各类词汇的掌握和辨析

2. 词义辨析和词组搭配:同义词、反义词、近义词、词组搭配 四、语音和拼写 1. 音标的发音和辨析:元音、辅音的发音规则和特殊情况 2. 单词拼写:规则拼写和不规则拼写 五、阅读技巧 1. 阅读理解的技巧:概括大意、推理判断、细节理解、词义猜测、逻辑填空等 2. 阅读文章的结构:段落主题句、意思段、连词和过渡词 3. 阅读理解题的解题方法:找关键词、排除干扰项、全篇综合等 六、写作技巧 1. 写作的基本要求和结构:开头、主体、结尾 2. 写作技巧:应用词汇和语法知识、运用逻辑、使用过渡词和连词、积累和运用词组搭配 3. 作文写作的各种类型:记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文 七、听力技巧 1. 听力题型:听对话回答问题、听独白回答问题、听对话补全对话、听句子选择相应图片等 2. 听力技巧:抓关键词、注意听句子的重点、根据上下文理解、预测答案等技巧 八、补充知识点 1. 文化背景知识:英语国家的文化、习俗和传统节日等

人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳

人教版九年级全一册英语知识点归纳 LT

on time 准时I would like thank you for …I’m looking forward to you reply. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 重点&难点:1. 学习并掌握used to do句型;2. 学会用used to do句型描述自己或他人过去常常做的事情。 知识点: used to do 过去常常做adj. + enough 足够……的 from time to time 时常,有时such a 多么 (动词原形) doing(正在进行 get good scores on exams 在测试中取得好成绩 wear glasses 戴眼镜take up sth. 开始做某事 dare to do sth. 敢于做某事tons of attention 很多关注 private time 私人时间the road to success 成功之路 fight on 继续斗争make it to the top 成就大事业 curly hair 卷发a book on + 内容一本关于……的书 do well in = be good at 擅长于be absent from 缺席…… boarding school 寄宿学校in person 亲自 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事take pride in = be proud of 为……感到自豪 self-introduction 自我介绍 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 重点:1. 学习并掌握被动语态的用法和句子结构;2. 用英语描述和询问物品的制作材料。 难点:被动语态的用法和句子结构的理解和运用。 知识点: be made of 由……制成(可看出原材料)

人教版九年级英语1-14单元知识点总结

九年级英语Unit1 1. by + doing通过……方式如:by studying with a group by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘……”等如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话talk to sb. about sth 与某人谈论某事 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.?如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多= much 常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 so adj./adv. that 主语+ can’t v. I am so tired that I can’t say anything. 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。read/speak aloud通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not v. / adj. at all 一点也不, 根本不= not v./ adj. in the slightest 如: I like milk very much. I do n’t like coffee at all. /I don’t like coffee in the slightest. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. === be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如: I am / get excited about going to Beijing. I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如: The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 首先at the beginning; to start with; . 一开始 后来、随 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 也(用于否定句)常在句末 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 在……方面犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 by mistake 错误地 13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)如:Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我! 14. take notes 做笔记,做记录(in one’s notebook) 15. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做…乐意做…She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如: She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:decide not to v. Li Lei has decided to go to Beijing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不,除非引导条件状语从句= if … not You will fail unless you work hard../if you don’t work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first./ if he doesn’t write first.除非他先写要不我不写 23. deal with 处理= do with如:I dealt with a lot of problem. How to deal with …?= What to do with …? 如何处理……? 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事be worried about …=be anxious about worri ed about sb./sth. = was/were worried about sb./sth. 如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气=be mad at如:I was angry with her. 我对她生气。 26. perhaps === maybe 也许= possibly 27. go by (时间) 过去如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。As time goes by,… 28. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生sb. be seen doing see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事sb. be seen to do 如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。29. each other 彼此

相关主题