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精读第三册课后翻译及完型题答案

精读第三册课后翻译及完型题答案
精读第三册课后翻译及完型题答案

Unit One

1) 发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。

The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancel the trip under any circumstances.

2) 杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解,所以他的选择是很随意的。

Jack didn’t know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary或he made an arbitrary choice.

3) 随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。

The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again.

4) 我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。

I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.

5) 令我们吃惊的是,这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。

To our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official.

6) 少数工人得到提升,与此同时却有数百名工人被解雇。

A few workers were promoted, but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.

7) 如果有机会,约翰也许已成为一位杰出的画家了。

Given the chance, John might have become an outstanding painter.

8) 数小时后,有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。

Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.

Unit Two

迅速方便地获得信息是很重要,但学会以新的方式看信息甚至更为重要。医学上一次重大突破也许能说明这一观点。科学家本想寻找一种治天花的特效药,但他们没有成功。英国医生爱德华·詹纳放弃寻找特效药,而是通过找到一种预防天花的办法征服了这一疾病。显然,是创造性思维使他的工作获得巨大收获。总之,记住下面这句话肯定大有裨益:有多种方法可以用来看待你下载的大量资料。

It is important to have easy and quick access to information, but it is even more important to learn to look at information in new ways. A major medical breakthrough may illustrate the point. Scientists had intended to find a cure for smallpox, but they got nowhere. Edward Jenner, a British physician, abandoned the quest for a cure and conquered the disease by finding a way to prevent it. Obviously, it was creative thinking that led to his fruitful work. In short, it definitely pays to keep this in mind: there is more than one way to look at volumes of data you download.

Unit Three

1) 许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。

Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their tuition.

2) 除阅读材料外,使用电影和多媒体会激发学生学习的兴趣。

Besides reading materials, the use of films and multimedia can stimulate students' interest in a subject.

3) 这位律师试图说服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。

The attorney / lawyer tried to convince the jury of his client’s innocence.

4) 提问常常会引发创造的火花。

Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.

5) 我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司,但尚未收到回复。

I have sent off my résumé to several corporations, but haven’t yet received a reply.

6) 她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。

Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs. 7) 我们满怀期望地来参加会议,离开时却大失所望。

We came to the meeting full of expectations, yet we left very disappointed.

8) 暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。

At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.

Unit Four

你能想像一个身体严重残疾的妇女独自经营一个网站并且像一个专业的体育记者一样详细报道洛杉矶道奇队吗?如果我没有亲眼见到她蜷曲在轮椅里,用固定在头上的一根棍子敲击字键打出她的评论,我是绝不会相信的。我长途驱车希望揭露一个精心策划的骗局,但是,看着她在黑暗的棚屋里添写她的报道,我知道我发现了一个真正的赢家。她对棒球的热情和她对球员的信赖使我回到了积极的态度。

Could you imagine a woman with a severe physical handicap running a website on her own and covering the Los Angles Dodgers as extensively as a professional sportswriter? I would never believe it if I had not seen her with my own eyes, curled up in a wheelchair, typing her comments by hitting the key with a pointer fastened to her head. I had driven a long way in hopes of uncovering an elaborate hoax, but watching her strain in the gloom of her shanty to add to her story, I knew I had found a true winner. Her enthusiasm for the game and her trust in the athletes brought me back to a positive attitude.

Unit Five

1) 就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。

As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.

2) 认为约翰会因为他的失礼而向他们正式道歉,那就错了。

It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for being impolite. 3) 这一丑闻对正在力争赢得大选的工党来说,无疑是一件尴尬的事。

This scandal will undoubtedly be an embarrassment to the Labor Party, which is trying hard to win the election.

4) 我正在努力地写学期论文,可是我的小妹妹却不断冲进我的房间打扰我。

I was hard at work on a term paper, but my baby sister kept interrupting me by bursting into my room.

5) 我问了她数次,可她拒绝回答我的问题。

I asked her several times, but she refused to respond to my question.

6) 在西方,人们常常邮购商品,这可以节省许多时间。

In the West, people often send away for mail-order goods, which can save a lot of time.

7) 抱歉,时间不多了,我建议我们跳到最后一章。

Sorry, time is running out; I suggest we skip to the last chapter.

8) 既然你决心尽快完成硕士课程,那就别让你的社交生活妨碍你的学习。Since you have set your mind to finishing your mas ter’s program as soon as possible, don’t let your social life stand in the way of your studies.

Unit Six

1) 装了假肢,他起初走路走不稳,但经过锻炼他的步子稳了。

Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily / shakily at first, but with practice his steps became steady.

2) 医生说我得了重感冒,给我开了四种药,三种是药片,饭后服,另一种是药水,睡前服。

The doctor said I had caught a severe cold and she prescribed me four different medicines. Three of them are pills to be taken after meals and the other is liquid to be drunk before going to bed.

3) 我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后,她心里难受了好几个星期。

My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.

4) 汽车早已开走看不见了,珍妮还站在大门口凝视着路的尽头。

Jenny was still standing at the gate gazing at the end of the road long after the car was out of sight.

5) 就我所知,他们相互感情上疏远已有一些时间了。

As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for some time.

6) 一般来说,通过增加供给或减少需求可以降低物价。

In general, prices may be brought down by increasing supply or decreasing demand.

Unit Seven

1) 像平常一样,他在开始洗漱前,将收音机调至早晨七点的新闻广播。

As usual, he tuned his radio for the 7 a.m. news broadcast before he began to get washed.

2) 有许多文件要签,但紧急的只有这份合同。

There are a lot of papers to sign, but the only urgent one is this contract.

3) 在该市,因吸毒和赌博而引发的罪行在发展,当地政府似乎找不出对付这一问题的办法。

In that city crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the rise, and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.

4) 在那些日子里,我能弄到什么就看什么,只要是用英文写的。

In those days I would read everything I could get my hands on as long as it was written in English.

5) 我敢肯定那座楼在空袭中一定被完全炸毁了。

I bet the building must have been completely destroyed in the air raid.

6) 她被这突如其来的打击吓得好几分钟讲不出一句话来。

She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word for several minutes.

7) 幸好惊慌中她抓住了他的大衣,否则她会从栏杆上掉下去。

Luckily enough, she grabbed hold of his overcoat in panic, otherwise she would have fallen over the rail.

Unit Eight

1) 我们不赞成他认为自己应得到特殊待遇的态度。

We didn’t like his attitude that he deserved special treatment.

2) 即使你是班上最好的学生之一,要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行。

Even if you are one of the best students in class, in order to maintain your grades you must review your lessons often.

3) 过去有关太空时代的某些幻想已经成为现实。

Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.

4) 情况确实是如此,有些人一生中很早就获得成功,而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标。

It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their goals.

5) 他坚持认为这次实验的失败主要由于准备不足。

He maintained that the failure of the experiment was largely due to inadequate preparation.

6) 如今研究人员提倡我们应该每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上。

Researchers now recommend that we take time every day to project our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.

Unit Nine

今年三月初的一个美好夜晚,我和我的家人到上海大剧院看著名的音乐剧《剧院魅影》。爱情是该剧的主题, 然而它说的却是一场三角恋爱的故事。一位名叫克里斯汀的年轻的女高音歌唱家引起一个经常戴着面具出没于巴黎歌剧院的幽灵的注意,他爱上了她。可是,克里斯汀的一位从前童年的朋友,如今是一位年轻而又富有的美男子也爱上了她。剧情围绕他们三人展开。他们的演唱和演技都非常好,他们演出时充满情感,同时,合唱部分也很和谐。自始至终,演出就像放在我们面前的佳肴,那绝对是一种享受。演出在观众雷鸣般的掌声中结束。该音乐剧于1986年首次上演,其原创人员几乎一夜成名。迄今该剧已在全球22个国家对一亿多人演出过。这确实是一次巨大的胜利。

One beautiful evening in early March this year, my family and I went to see the famous musical “The Phantom of the Opera” at the Shanghai Grand Theater. Love is its theme; yet love in a love triangle. A young soprano named Christine attracts the attention of the phantom who, always wearing a mask, haunts the Paris Opera House, and he falls in love with her. However, Christine's former childhood friend, now a handsome, wealthy young man, loves her, too. The plot unfolds around the three of them. The singing and acting were superb; all performed with passion while the chorus parts were done perfectly in tune. From beginning to end the performance was like a delicious banquet spread out / delicious food put in front of us. It was sheer joy, ending amid the thunderous applause of the audience. This musical was first staged in 1986 and its creative team made a name for itself almost overnight. It has so far played to over 100 million people in 22 countries around the world, a tremendous triumph indeed.

Unit Ten

1) 事实上,对于这次海难报纸上的说法不一。

In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.

2) 据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进。

It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago. 3) 瞧他是如何操作这机器的,然后就照着做。

Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.

4) 孔繁森体现了一位共产党人的全部优秀品质。

Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.

5) 在那些国家的职业妇女中,有三十多岁才生育的趋势。

Among the professional women in these countries, there is a trend towards having children in their thirties.

6) 圣诞节和元旦相隔一周时间。

There is an interval of a week between Christmas and New Y ear’s Day.

Unit One

1) Fate 2) trial 3) guilty 4) couple of 5) conducted 6) wandering

7) casual 8) confirm 9) temporary 10) brilliant 11) stand a chance

12) employment 13)turn against

Unit Two

1) Despite 2) data 3) download 4) web 5) limitations 6) fruitful

7) uncover 8) evolution 9) notable 10) view 11) In short 12) thinking up Unit Three

1) analysis 2) professions 3) energetic 4) catch one’s/his breath 5) staying up 6) convinced 7) stimulating 8) administrative 9) switch 10) pace

11) reflection 12) spark 13) repaying

Unit Four

1) affected 2) physical 3) interpret 4) spot 5) handicap 6) fastened7) maximum 8) per 9) extensively 10) Straining 11) surrounded

Unit Five

1) recall 2) embarrassment 3) have…all to himself 4) frantic

5) assumed 6) sessions 7) catch on to 8) enrolled 9) correspondence

10) helpless 11) tension 12) went on

Unit Six

1) prescribed 2) bring down 3) overcome 4) gazed 5) miserable

6) shiver 7) flush 8) detached from 9) keep from 10) slid 11) take it easy Unit Seven

1) figure out 2) shelter 3) heading for 4) break down 5) piled up

6) hold…against 7) born of 8) scared 9) underneath 10) aggressive11) greedy

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明,使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋,但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人,并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来,他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束,但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习,纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中,鲍伯的老师,被称为证人,说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议,我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

大学英语精读1课文翻译

大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English",而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret",而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。

大学英语精读2 第三版课后翻译答案

Book2 Unit1 翻译 1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他? What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案

新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA:她连水都不愿意喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们 只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女,他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her . 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没有给我打电话作任何解 释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么 大作家。 The man sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer. 他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He is not interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案

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