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八年级下英语试卷

八年级下英语试卷
八年级下英语试卷

第二学期期末测试八年级英语试卷(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:100分)

第Ⅰ卷

听力测试(20分)

I.

听句子,选择与句子情景相关的图,每小题念一遍。(每小题1分,共5分)

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

II. 听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)

6. A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s father.

7. A. Chatting with his friend. B. Playing computer games. C. Sending his friend an e-mail.

8. A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:45.

9. A. In a shop. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant.

10. A. Because he didn’t pass the English exam.

B. Because he didn’t win the football match.

C. Because he didn’t watch the football match.

III. 听短文,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)

11. When did the story happen?

A. On a Saturday in May.

B. On a Sunday in May.

C. On a Saturday in March.

12. Where did Mrs. Black live?

A. In China.

B. In England.

C. In the USA.

13. How old was Sam?

A. Six years old.

B. Seven years old.

C. Eight years old.

14. How did Sam go to the zoo with his mother?

A. By car.

B. By bus.

C. By train.

15. Who did Sam see in his dream last night?

A. His father.

B. His mother.

C. Many animals.

IV. 听短文,根据短文内容,填入适当的单词,短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)New York can be a very dangerous city----especially at night. Many people don’t go out 16___________ into the streets after dark. This problem is even worse for women. One young woman 17___________an unusual way to solve the problem. As a singer, she has to drive to 18___________ late at night. Then she has to drive home after the show.

The singer 19___________ a “friend”, so she has got herself Bob, a plastic model that looks like a man. He sits in her car 20___________ she drives at night. People in the street think the woman driver has a man with her, and she feels safe.

语言知识运用(25分)

I. 选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)

21. ---Do you often chat _____ your friends ______ the Internet?

---Yes, but only on the weekends.

A. to; at

B. to; in

C. with; on

D. with; from

22. ---Sorry, I can’t go to your birthday party.

---______, but never mind.

A. How surprising

B. It’s my pleasure

C. It’s a great pity

D. That’s good enough

23. ---Shall we have a food festival to ______ money for the poor children?

---Good idea.

A. lend

B. borrow

C. make

D. collect

24. ---Could you tell me ______ he will go to the park?

---Sorry, I don’t know.

A. if

B. that

C. what

D. where

25. ---I’m so tired now.

---Why not stop _______?

A. having a rest

B. to have a rest

C. having a look

D. to have a look

26. ---Your dress looks very nice. Is it _______ cotton?

---Yes, of course.

A. made of

B. made from

C. made in

D. made by

27. ---What do you think of Michael?

---He is a man with ______ words. He always stays at home alone.

A. few

B. a few

C. little

D. a little

28. ---What did the teacher say just now?

---He said that light _______ much faster than sound.

A. travel

B. travels

C. traveled

D. will travel

29. ---Mr. Brown, would you please speak a little more _______?

---Sorry! I thought you could follow me.

A. politely

B. quietly

C. quickly

D. slowly

30. ---Your new bike is so cool. How much is it?

--- It is ______ 800 yuan.

A. pay

B. take

C. cost

D. worth

31. ---Remember, Tom. ______ you work, ______ result you will get.

---I know, Mum.

A. The hard; the better

B. The harder; the good

C. The harder; the better

D. the better; the harder

32. ---This desk is ______ heavy ______ I can’t move it. Could you help me, Bill?

---No problem.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. both; and

D. so; that

33. ---Do you like Jay’s music?

--- Sure, it _____ very cool. I like listening to it.

A. seems

B. sounds

C. hears

D. listens

34. ---Tom wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow.

---Yes. But if it ______, we’ll go to see a film instead.

A. you have; will rain

B. you will have; will rain

C. you will have; rains

D. will you have; rains

35. ---Who is running _______ in Class Six?

---I think John is.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. as fast as

II. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Harry did not stop his car at some traffic-lights when they were 36 , and he hit

37 car. Harry jumped out and went to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very

38 and said to Harry, “What are you39 ? You nearly killed me.”

“Yes,” Harry answered, “I’m very40 .” He took a bottle out of his car and said,“Drink some of this. Then you’ll feel 41 .” He gave the man some whisky, and the man 42 it, but then he shouted again, “You nearly killed me!”

Harry gave him the bottle again, and the old man drank 43 whisky. Then he smiled and said to Harry, “Thank you. I feel much better now. But 44 aren’t you drinking?”

“Oh, well,”Harry answered, “I don’t want any whisky now. I’m going to sit here and 45 the police.”

36. A. red B. green C. light D. yellow

37. A. some B. other C. others D. another

38. A. tired B. happy C. healthy D. frightened

39. A. do B. doing C. make D. making

40. A. glad B. excuse C. sorry D. happy

41. A. well B. good C. better D. worse

42. A. drink B. drank C. throws D. threw

43. A. few B. a few C. many D. a lot of

44. A. why B. what C. when D. where

45. A. find B. wait C. find out D. wait for

阅读理解(15分)

I. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)

(A)

One day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is very surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

“Are all these children yours?” he asks the woman.

“Yes, they are.” she answers.

“Do you always dress them in the same clothes?” asks Mr. Brown.

“Yes,”answers the mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don't want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.”

46. Mr. Brown sees ________ people in the street one day.

A. four

B. ten

C. eleven

D. fourteen

47. Mr. Brown is surprised because ________.

A. all the children are boys

B. all the children are lovely

C. all the children are in the same clothes

D. all the children are wearing the same trousers

48. The woman dresses her children in the same clothes because _______.

A. she has so many children

B. she loves her children

C. she doesn't want to take her children home

D. she wants to see her children easily among others

49. The children are wearing ________ when Mr. Brown sees them.

A. Blue caps, yellow coats and white trousers.

B. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.

C. Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.

D. White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.

50. “We don't want to take other children home by mistake.”这句话的汉语意思是:

A. 我们想把其他孩子带回家。

B. 我们不想错把其他孩子带回家。

C. 我们不想错孩子带回家。

D. 我们不想错把所有的孩子带回家。

(B)

There once was an old man aged 50, who had a lazy son aged 30. The son couldn’t make his own living, and still depended on his old father for food and clothing.

The old man was very worried about his son, so he took him to the fortune teller (算命者) to have their fortune told. The father and son both believed what the fortune teller said that the father would live to 80 and the son to 62.

After they found out how long they were going to live, the son was very sad. His father comforted (安慰) him.

“Don’t be so sad! You are only 30 now, and still have 32 years of good days ahead of you.”“I’m not worrying about my own age. It’s your age that makes me worried,” the son said.

“Don’t worry about me so much. I’ve got 30 years ahead of me, too,”the father was greatly moved and said.

“I’m worried about your age,” said the son, “because I have found out that you’ll die two years earlier than I. So whom will I depend on in the two years after your death?”

51. The old man had a son ________.

A. thirty years younger than him

B. who earned a lot of money

C. who died two years earlier than him

D. who depended on him for food and clothing

52. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “ahead of”?

A. over

B. behind

C. under

D. in front of

53. Why was the father greatly moved?

A. He found his son worried about his money.

B. He thought his son was worried about him

C. he knew that his son would die ahead of him.

D. His son would earn his own living when he died.

54. What can we know from the fortune teller?

A. Both the father and the son would die very soon.

B. The son would die two years earlier than his father.

C. The father would die two years earlier than his son.

D. The father would get less money, but the son would get more money.

55. Why was the son worried?

A. He liked his father very much.

B. His father was getting older and older.

C. His father would get les and less money.

D. He would have no money to buy food and clothing if his father died.

II. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的选“A”,错误的选“B”。(每小题1分,共5分)

Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home,

his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”

On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,”said his mother. “He’ll punish (惩罚)You, you know.”

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”

“No,” the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room (空地方)for me at all!”

56. Bruno went to school on foot every day.

A. T

B. F

57. The playground was between Bruno’s house and school.

A. T

B. F

58. The little boy liked to play on the playground when it snowed.

A. T

B. F

59. Bruno was afraid of (害怕) the older boys the most.

A. T

B. F

60. That afternoon, the boy’s clothes were dry because he played in the water.

A. T

B. F

第Ⅱ卷

语言知识运用(20分)

I. 词汇(10分)

i. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)

wide beat afford postcard success

61. ---Why does Sam look excited?

---Because he __________ his friend at Chinese chess.

62. Li Ping’s speech is very __________ so we are very happy.

63. Yao Ming is __________ known in the world as a basketball player.

64.The cotton blouse is so expensive that the girl can’t __________ it.

65. In China people often give __________ to each other on New Year.

ii. 根据中文提示,用词组的适当形式填空。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)

66. It’s polite to __________ __________ (吃完) the food on your plate.

67. ---May I speak to Tom? --- __________ __________ (等一等), please. He is coming.

68. We can __________ __________ (上演) a short play, just as we do at the English corner.

69. What people wear _________ __________ (取决于) their likes and dislikes on special days.

70. Many different delicious foods are ______ ______ (出售) during the Fuzhou Food Festival. II. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

用方框中所给单词填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。

Meals are more important than just eating food. They are social occasions and are sometimes 71____________ occasions as well. It is difficult to know how to 72____________ with every food but a good tip is to follow your host. In a formal 73____________ meal, it might be uncommon to have a variety of 74____________ and spoons beside the plate. If you are not sure, simple 75____________ until someone else starts and follow their example. However, sometimes this is not the best 76____________. Once, the King of England had a dinner party for twenty 77____________. After the meal, coffee was served at the table. The King 78____________ his coffee cup off the saucer and his twenty guests 79____________ his example. He then poured some cream into the saucer and his guests did the 80____________. However, he then put the saucer on the floor…he was merely giving a treat for his dog.

口语应用(10分)

I. 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。(每小题1分,共5分)

A: May I use your car, Jane?

B: Yes, of course, 81_________

A: Just one or two hours.

B: OK. 82_________ By the way, 83_________

A: I’m going to the train station to meet a friend of mine.

B: Can you do something for me?

A: 84_________

B: Will you buy some apples for me on your way back?

A: 85_________

II. 用恰当的词语填空,完成对话。每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)

A: Hello! May I 86____________ to Jim?

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