大学英语第一册第一课测试卷

2007级涉外班大学英语第一册第一课测试卷

姓名：学号：班级：成绩：

一、选择题（40分）

1、You probably think you will never be a top student, This is not the caxt, however.

A necessarily

B doubtfully

C surely

D possibly

2、You should fill in time such as eating, sleeing,meetings,etc.

A directed

B committed

C given

D pointed

3、It?s important to time for relaxation, as well.

A set forth

B set before

C set aside

D set about

4、This weekly schedule may mot all of your problems.

A answer

B resolve

C solve

D deal

5、It will make you more of how you spend your time.

A clear

B aware

C hear

D know

6、There may be some points that you remain about.

A confused

B confusing

C being confused

D being confusing

7、The world won?t end if you don?t pass a test, so don?t worry about a single test.

A necessarily

B excessively

C specially

D deadly

8、Tests help make your new knowledge .

A easy

B difficult

C old

D permanent

9、Regular review leads to performance on tests.

A improve

B improved

C improving

D improvenent

10、Later when you begin to read, you will and skip less important material.

A reorganize

B recover

C recognize

D review

11、It is so clear that a (n) student can understand it.

A ordinary

B general

C usual

D average

12、Although everybody thinks that John is clever, he did not pass the test.

A intelligence

B clevemess

C brightness

D quickness

13、Expensive goods are not good.

A surely

B necessarily

C possibly

D doubtfully 14、Nobody dared to use this money in other ways, for it is in “the Hope Project”by our govemment.

A committed

B directed

C given

D pointed

15、He ran as as he could and disappeared in a minute.

A quick

B quickly

C quicker

D quicklier

16、Mary through the English novel in the morning and got the general the general idea of it.

A skipped

B ecanned

C skimmed

D slipped

17、He was deeply in thinking of the people in the calamity-stricken（受灾的）area.

A seixed

B taken

C brought

D occupied

18、If he of all the dangers. He should change his mind.

A knows

B were clear

C hears

D were aware

19、Because of the heavy fog,,we arrived in Shanghai behind .

A time

B timetable

C plan

D schedule

20、It is a Japanese to take off one?s shoes before entering a house.

A hobby

B custom

C habit

D customs

21、What do you like best after class.

A act Baction C activity D active

22、That was perhaps the that he failed the exam.

A case

B situation

C state

D factor

23、Playing violin is my favourite .

A relaxment

B relaxation

C entertaination

D entertainment

24、When you meet with a problem, find a way to it.

A answer

B deal

C solve

D settle

25、The temperature of the human body is between 36℃and 37℃.

A nomal

B natural

C regular

D formal

26、The students have got many to do during their winter vacation.

A tasks

B duties

C homework

D assignment

27、We all hope he can be to this new job.

A enough

B adequate

C ample

D sufficient

28、Although the cover page of this book is beautiful, the of it is bad.

A contents

B contexts

C contests

D contends

29、Students have leamed many useful through this text.

A techniques

B technologies

C technicians

D technical

30、There are so many dark clouds in the sky, It is that a heavy rain is coming.

A sure

B certain

C confident Dright

31、We are too busy to take a short break, not to a long holiday.

A talk

B speak

C refer

D mention

32、We must provide helpful material for their reading skills.

A encouraging

B observing

C developing

D forming

33、Although I have explained the text for many times, she still confused.

A remains

B becomes

C regains

D manages

34、If you try to remember too many thinges at a time, you may get .

A worried

B annoyed

C confused

D disappointed

35、The writer his thoughts before giving his speech.

A organized

B combined

C searched

D showed

36、Studying in the school library is good, for there is no.

A disconnection

B dissatisfaction

C distribution

D distractio

37、The main in our school curriculum are Chinese, Mathematics,English,etc.

A objects

B subjects

C lessons

D topics

38、If you want to be a musician, you have to really yourself to it .

A commit

B push

C drive

D encourage

39、Let?s sit down and put our heads together, We have to on a plan of action.

A concentrate

B choose Cdecide D settle

40、I hold the that hard work will surely lead to good resrlt.

A aptitude

B altitude

C attitude

D attribute

二、完形填空(40分)

⑴the development of commodity economy （商品经济）,people are more and more interested ⑵money and some people even think money is everything. I disagree ⑶this point （4）the present commodity society, money is very important ⑸everyon. Sometimes we could not ⑹certain things without enough money. So we have to work very hard and earn more money in ⑺to ⑻all the needs. If we have more money, we could live abundanly. We could buy what we want to eat. drink or wear with money. In ⑼, we?ll be very happy with enough money. On the ⑽,it is not the case. If we have too much money , that does not ⑾we are very happy. It could only mean we are rich ⑿the material life, not ⒀in the spiritual life. I think everyone should ⒁that one could get something with money . but not everything, If you could not put money and benefit （获益）in the proper ⒂,you will ⒃crimes. That is the evidence of saying“The love of money is the root of evils”In one word, we should understand the inportance of money and ⒄the same time, understand the bad ⒅it might bring us. Only in this ⒆can we hope to minimize the evilness of the pursuit （追求）and misuse（滥用）of ⒇.

⑴ A with B As C since D when

⑵ A for B at C in D to

⑶ A with B to C on D/

⑷ A At B With C For D In

⑸ A to B for C in Dwith

⑹ A doing B did C do D does

⑺ A order B aim C end D profit

⑻ A reach B meet C see D get

⑼ A short B the end C a long run D all

⑽ A country B county C council D contrary

⑾Aspeak B refer C mention D mena

⑿ A in B for C as D to

⒀ A possibly B doubtfully C necessairly D probably

⒁ A realize B think C say Dreorganize

⒂ A order B shift C round D road

⒃ A do B make C involve D commit

⒄ A in B at C with D for

⒅ A effect B effects C affect D affects

⒆A way B road C street D lane

⒇A love B importance C money D evidence

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

Language is , and should be, a living things, constantly enriched with new words and forms of expression. But there is a vital distinction between good developmenst, which add to the language, enabling us to say things we could not say before, and bad developmenst, which subtract from the language by rendering it less precise. A vivacious, colourful use of words is not to be confused with mere slovenliness. The kind of slovenliness in which some professionals deliberately indulge is prehaps akin to the cult of the unfinished work ,which has eroded most of the arts in our time. And the true answer to it is the same-that art is enhanced, not hindered, by discpline. You cannot carve satisfactorily in butter.

The corruption of writing Englihs has been accompanied by an even sharper decline in the standard of spoken English . We speak very much less well than was common among educated Englishmen a generation or two ago.

The modern theatre has played a baneful part in dimming our appreciation of langrage. Instead of the immensely artculate dialogue of, for example, Shaw(who was also very insistent on good pronunciation), audiences are now srbjected to streams of barely literate tirvia, often designed, only too well, to exhibit?lack of communication? ,and larded with the obscenities and grammatical errors of the intellectually impoverished. Impoverished. Emily Post once advised her readers:?The theatre is the best possible place to hear correctly-enunciated speech,? Alas, no more. One youny actress was recently reported to be taking lessons in how to speak badly, so that she should fit in better.

But the BBC is the worst traitor. After years of very successfully helping to raise the general standard of spoken English, it suddedly went into reverse. As the head of the Pronunciation Unit coyly put it:?In the 1960?s the BBC opened the field to a much wider range of speakers.? To hear a BBC disc jockey talling to the latest ape-like pop idol is a truly shocking experience of verbal squalor. And the prospect seems to be of even worse to come . School teachers are actively encouraged to ignore little Johnny?s incoherent grammar, atrocious spelling and haphazard punctuation, because worrying about such things might inhibit his creative genius.

1. …Art is enhanced, not hindered, by discipline?(line8)means .

A. an artist?s work will be finer if he observes certain aesthetic standards.

B. an unfinished work is bound to be comparatively inferior

C. the skill of certain atrsts conceals their slovenliness

D. artistic expression is inhibited by too many rules.

2. What effect is the modern theatre said to have had on the language?It has .

A.been an important reforming factor

B. made us more aware of subtleties of language

C. been a welcome and positive influence

D. had a ruinous effect

3. A certain actress is said to have taken lessons because .

A she has been too accustomed to leading roles

B. her delivery was too refined for the parts she had to play

C. she could hardlly make herself heard by the audience

D. her stlye of speech had been too vulgar for modern audiences.

4. Teachers are likey to overlook linguistic lapse in their pupils since .

A. they find that chilren to longer respond to this kind of discipline nowadays

B. they fear the children may become less cokerent

C. more importance is now attached to oral expression

D. the children may be discouraged from giving vent to their own ideas.

5. Which of the following can be chosen as a title for this passage?

A. Language Should Be A Living Thing

B. People?s Appreciation of Language

C. BBC-the worst Traitor

D. The Dccline of Language

If you ask some people,“How did you learn English so well?”You may get a surprising answer:“In my sleep!”

These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test a learm-while-you-sleep method, which are now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects . English is only one of them.

Scientists say that this sleep-study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that an ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the ady –and this does not affect his rest in any way. As a matter of fact, sleep-teaching will only hammer（强行灌输）into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.

In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast（广播）over the radio for about two weeks, Each lesson lasted twelve hours from 8 p . m . to 8 a . m . The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the student awake. At 11 P.m .a soft music was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio whispered （低声地讲）the lesson again into his sleeping ears . At 2 a.m..a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to review the lesson. Then soft songs sent him back to rest again while the radio went on . At 5 o?clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.

The student who took part in the experiment said that it was a good method for learnning languages.

1. The learn-while-you-sleep method is .

A. a method of waking

B. a method of studying

C. a method of discovering

D. a method of talking

2. Its experiments are now being tried .

A. in European countries

B. by some teachers

C. with several subjects

D. for special purposes

3. In the experiment of language learning , each lesson can be divided in to .

A. three parts

B. four parts

C. five parts

D. six parts

4. Which statement is NOT true?

A. The sleep-study method is effective in language learning only.

B. The soft music is a part of the teaching program.

C. The method doesn?t affect peiple?s rest in any way.

D. The sleep-study method makes language learning easier.

5. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?

A. A Surprising Answer

B. Language Learning

C. The Sleeping Students

D. Sleep-study Method 1. We say, even the king will have poor .

A relatives Brelations C relationships Drelativities

2. It is to find him absent from school.

A scarce

B rare

C seldom

D never

3. The present was tiven to us to the of our wedding ceremony.

A situation Bcase C time D occasion

4. That hard-working boy got a glod in the mathematics competition.

A medal

B model

C metal

D mental

5.We saould respect the and take good care of the children.

A aging

B ageless

C aged

D age-old

6.He is perfectly to live alone paint pictures all day.

A content

B context

C contract

D contrast

7. The tourist guide has for us to visit the Great War tomorrow. Aprepared B planed Cordered D arranged

8.The city?s transport is one of the most is Europe.

A sufficient

B effective

C efficient

D enough

9. He was caught spitting in the public and fined(罚款)five Yuan on the .

A place

B spot

C ground

D sport

10. He is worried a lot now, for he has lost a of keys today.

A mass

B pile

C piece Dbunch

11.After having sat down on the chair, he took out a of cigarettes.

A packet Bpackage C pack D parcel

12.I like wearing at home, for they are comfortable.

A boots Bsandals C slippers D high heels

13. I was so careless that I threw the letter into the mailbox.

A unprepared

B unsealed

C unread

D unpacked

14. To my great , my mother?s post didn?t come to me on time.

A pleasure

B happiness

C satisfaction

D disappointment

15.They were to move house, but they had no choice.

A relactant

B relieved

C relaxed Dreliable

16. Healways his arms when he is thinking.

Afunds B finds C fonds D folds

17. The wings of the bird still after it had been shot down.

A fluttered

B floated Cglided D hivered

18. The children (e)d with fear when they saw the policeman.

A quiver

B shake

C tremble

D shiver

19. The doorway was too low that he had to to go through it.

A scoop

B snoop

C sloop

D stoop

20.His heart stopped just when we reached the hospital.

A beating

B hitting

C striking Dattacking

21.The hard-working student tries to learn more knowledge by reading hours.

A extended

B extra

C added

D remained

22. Spring Festival is round the and everynoe looks excited.

A wall

B time

C occasion

D corner

23. The wind is blowing so hard at present. Thus I to stay indoors.

A choose

B would rather

C had better

D had

24. I can?t hearing him coughing through the whole night.

A forget

B stop

C endure

D avoid

25. I don?t know why but I can?t help when I see a doctor.

A trembling

B resembling

C assembling

D troubling

26. The death of the Prime Mimister filled the whole country with sorrow.

A respectful

B respectable

C respective

D respecting

27. She slould not be so angry. Anyway, I have only made a mistake.

A major

B serious

C minor

D senior

28. He went to the school when he was only five years old.

A primary Bpricipal C average D common

29. I an terribly sorry for I?ve up so much of your time.

A stored

B torn

C taken

D sized

30. The businessman failed to see how to advertise in an way.

A affect

B effect

C effective

D efficient 31. Not until his father came in to prepare his lessons.

A did the boy begin

B the boy began

C the boy did not begin

D did not the boy begin

32. I am determined to accomplish the task, it will take me a long time.

A therefore

B moreover

C above all

D even if

33. Rarely abouv 30℃in summer in Qingdao.

A the teoperature goes

B does the temperature go

C the temperature went

D did the temperature go

34. that I don?t want to talk with him any more.

A Such a man he is

B So a man he is

C Such a man is he

D So a man is he

35. If I had known your address, I to you.

Awould have written to you B would write to you

C will have written to you

D will write to you

36. Because of the bad weather, neither I nor he have a walk this evening.

A am going to

B are going to

C is going to

D was going to

37. Good food, enough sleep and everyday exercise make .

A him to be a strong man

B him being a strong man

C him a strong man

D him been a strong man

38. John is lazy to succeed.

A so

B too

C such

D as

39. Go straight on you come to the post office and then turn right.

A by

B since

C when

D until

40. to avoid a ticket , he offered the gateman a packet of cigarette.

A Hoping

B Being hoping

C Hoped

D Being hoped

大学英语第一册课后习题答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。

《大学英语第一册综合练习》

《大学英语》第一册综合练习 Part one: Multiple Choice 1. Don’t you know he is an old friend of ______? A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother’s D. my brother’s friend 2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Provided 3. When you worry you can’t sleep and when you can’t sleep you worry ______. A. much more B. even more C. many more D. few more 4. The river was high because it ______ for several weeks. A. had been raining B. was raining C. has been raining D. rained 5. ______ the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very high spirits. A. Except for B. Besides C. Due to D. Apart from 6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk. A. is B. be C. being D. to be 7. You ______ a letter to him. However, you didn’t. A. ought to write B. ought to have written C. should write D. should be writing 8. You ______ be tired; you have only just begun to work. A. can not B. should not C. mustn’t D. may not 9. All ______ is a nice meal. A. what I want B. that I want C. the thing I wanted D. which I want 10. By the end of June, you ______ here for three months. A. will have studied B. studied C. will study D. have studied 11. You ought to go by sea, ______? A. ought you B. shouldn’t you C. won’t you D. don’t you 12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything. A. was B. is C. were D. be 13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners. A. be B. are C. were D. is 14. We wish you ______ so much. A. haven’t smoked B. aren’t smoking C. don’t smoke D. didn’t smoke 15. ______, everything would have been all right.

大学英语精读第一册课文翻译全

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