英语专业综合教程5答案

英语专业综合教程5答案

【篇一：新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程四book4答

案[1]】

ver,never

text comprehension

i.b ii.t t f f t

vocabulary

Ⅰ. 1.gald my heart

2.situation, circumstance

3.threat

4.splendid ,heroic

5.a sudden small movement because of pain or fear

Ⅱ.1.put ... through

2.addressed himself to

3.was going through

4.throwing our minds back to

5.yielded to

6.close an account

7.ups and downs

8.misfortune

Ⅲ. 1.catastrophically

2.deceptive

3.convictions

4.apparently

5.perseverance

6.desperation

7.unflinchingly

8.courageous

iv.cdadb,aca

v.1.threat (danger )

2.happy (successful )

3.position

4.seemingly

5.defeat (failure )

6.retreat (shrink ,withdraw )

7.praise (commend ,laud )

8.destroy

vi.1.current

2.shown

3.frequently

4.depressed

5.try harder

6.takes in

grammar

ii.1. heidi ross was both rich and powerful.

2. most of the floggings and lynchings occur at harvest time, when fruit hangs heavy and ripe, when the leaves are red and gold, when nuts fall from the trees, when the earth offers its best.

3. i have nothing to offer but blood, tears, and sweat.

4. black people in america have been neglected and underestimated for many years, but their recent accomplishments in a variety of fields have made black power real and black pride possible.

iii.bddcc,cab

vi.1. it seemed that nobody knew what had happened. it seems to me that i have been neglecting my duty.

2. she seems an unusually clever girl. it seems to me a marvelous book. translation Ⅰ. translate the following sentences into english, using the words or phrase given in the bracket.

translation

i.1.但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。

2.人们普遍认为英国人最终总是会胜出的。

3.一年前，我们孤军奋战，许多国家都以为我们彻底被打败了。

ii.1.had arranged for them to meet each other at the pub but the young man never turned up.

2.you cannot tell merely from appearance whether things will turn out unfavourable to us or not.

3.the soldier, who stood in the gap in every battle, gained the highest honors if the country.

4.the chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded to his opinion.

5.they are well-to-do now, but along the way they had their ups and downs.

6.there are two questions to which i will address myself in this lecture.

7.we are planning a big christmas party in your honor.

8.hearing that tune threw my mind back to my childhood.

iii. 他们告诉我们,我们很弱小,无法对付如此强大的敌人。但是,我们

什么时候才能够强大一些呢是下个星期吗是明年吗还是我们完全被

解除武装之时吗犹豫不决、无所作为就能使我们积聚力量吗难道只

有仰面而卧,心存幻想,直至让敌人捆住我们的手脚,我们才能找到有

效的抵御办法吗先生们,假如我们适当的运用造物主赋予我们的力量,我们就不弱小。我们拥有300 万为争取神圣自由而武装起来的人民,

我们拥有这样的国家, 这是敌人可能派遣来的任何军队都无法战胜的。战争的胜利不仅仅是属于强者,胜利还属于警觉的人、主动的人、无

畏的人。先生们,我们已别无选择。即使我们卑躬屈膝,指望从战争中脱身,也为时已晚。除了屈服、沦为奴隶, 我们没有退路!战争已迫在

眉睫---让它到来吧!先生们,请允许我重复一遍:让它到来吧!

unit2 space invaders

text comprehension

i.c

ii.t t t t f

vocabulary

i.1. drooping; loosened; slackened

2. tone; sound

3. already over-stimulated/ relentless local people/residents over

4. unfriendliness; cold-shouldering cold

5. menbership of a group of orgnization ii.1. sidled up

2. carve out

3. attri bute… to…

4. stake a claim

5. tread on

6. plowed into

7. is proportional to

8. breathing down their necks

iii.1. annoying

2. intuition

3. relented

4. proliferates

5. lamentably

6. expansive

7. routine

8. shrinkage

iv.dabdcbab

v. 1. significantly/considerably/incautiously

2. shinking/ receding/ lessening

3. private/ personal/ individual

4. give/ present/ confer

5. tightened/ tense/ rigid

6. recently/ currently

7. old-fashioned/ odd/ antiquated old

8. uncomfortable/ nervous/ upset vi.1. promotion

2. endure

3. willingly

4. canceled

5. the most important thing

6. moderately warm grammar

i.cbbadbdb

ii.1.may -can

2.mightnt -cant

3.对

4.may not -cannot

5.对

6.can -could

7.may -can

8.could -was able to

9.can -may

10.could -were able to iv.1.so

2.not /so

3.does

4.so

5.one

6.so

7.do

8.did

translation

i.1. 在我看来，礼貌就是给别人以空间，不冒犯别人，允许别人有隐私。

【篇二：新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程部分答案_

新】

rcise i

1. i had just the feeling of a newcomer at college without the strength a mature student might possess

2. my apparent confidence

3. some food to appease my hunger as well as my anxiety

4. going with the tide was no longer crucial to one’s success

5. foolish and glaring mistakes.

exercise iii

1. assure

2. discretion

3. relaxation

4. humiliate

5. strategy

6. embarrassment

7. maneuverable

8. immaturity

exercise iv

1. lived up to

2. headed for

3. seek out

4. has broken out

5. groped for

6. trying on

7. go out to

8. tipped off

translation

1. it distress me a great deal to hear the new that he had suffered repeated failures.

2. he assumed a air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.

3. gulliver met with extraordinary adventures, and saw a strange assortment of people.

4. he will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.

5. we were all greatly drawn by his frank view, humorous words and genial manner.

6. after cheers and applause died down ,the nobel prize winner began his speech.

7. he is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.

8. i feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up

entirely to his ideals.

unit 3

exercise i

1. pleasant/comfortable, practically

2. very long

3. places of physical exercises

4. was made to realize this

5. decided not to have coffee and instead to go to the bookstore

6. held in mind

exercise iii

1. disagreeable

2. eccentricity

3. acquainted

4. ridicule

5. triumphal

6. deficiencies

7. woefully

8. contorted

exercise iv

1. going about

2. going through

3. pops out

4. pace off

5. pulled up

6. dug out

7. stroll up to

8. habituated to

translation

1. the university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.

2. if one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.

3. i felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for i had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.

4. he feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.

5. the bund in shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.

6. his daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.

7. the couple strolled hand-in –hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.

8. the poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.

unit 4

exercise i

1. we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life

2. that made all other questions less significant

3. counting fun as the most important quality of life.

4. the best example of having fun

5. by nothing more than simple exposure

exercise iii

1. insured

2. undeserved

3. generosity

4. benefits

5. regrettable

6. mirthful

7. blasphemy

8. reverence

【篇三：新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生教材综合教程第6册unit1,5,8,9,12,14翻译题答案】

这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的. (enterprising).

the company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.

2. 那是他唯一一次自己在午夜前睡觉的,因为他实在太累了. (of one’s own accord)

it was the only time when he went to bed of his own accord before midnight, because he was really too tired.

3. 经过长时间的仔细酝酿,书才得以完成. (meticulous)

many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.

4. 她从头到脚穿着一身黑. (be attired)

she was attired in black from head to foot.

5. 为攒我们去度假的钱, 我节衣缩食整整一年. (scrimp and save)

i have scrimped and saved all year to pay for our holiday.

6.我知道他是好意, 但我希望他别来管我们. (well-meaning)

i know he’s well-meaning, but i wish he’d leave us alone.

7.当有人指出他犯了错误时, 他非常生气. (indignant)

he became very indignant when it was suggested he had

made a mistake.

8.说了多少次了, 安东尼, 刀子和叉子要放入中间的抽屉! (umpteen) i’ve told you for umpteen times, anthony, knives and forks go in the middle drawer.

9.缝纫恐怕不是我的专长. (forte)

i’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my forte.

10.观众热烈的欢迎使她十分高兴. (buoy)

she was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her. unit 5

1.孩子们是天真烂漫的, 他们都向往真善美的东西. (yearn)

children are innocent, and they all yearn for what is true, good, and beautiful.

2.有些评论家批评该电影对妇女的刻画带有性别歧视. (be condemned by) the film was condemned by some critics for its sexist portrayal of women.

3.你不必勉强带我和你一起去. 如果你不带我去, 我不会生气的. (under compulsion to)

don’t feel under any compulsion to take me with you. i won’t be offended if you don’t.

4.在那场竞选中, 他的对手们散布谣言破坏他的好名声. (discredit)

in the election his opponents spread rumors to discredit his good name.

5.每当他们开始争吵, 我总的离得远远的. (remain aloof)

whatever they started quarrelling, i would always remain aloof.

6.无须惊慌, 警方已经控制了局面. (have…in hand)

there’s no need to panic. the police have th e situation in hand.

7.遇上一个好老板不是那么容易的. (come by)

a good boss is not easy to come by.

8.她脸上丝毫没有懊恼的表情. (absent from)

any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.

9.你必须打消一切报仇的念头. (banish from)

you must try to banish all thoughts of revenge from your mind.

10.她对女儿们的影响很大. (have a hold on)

she has a strong hold on her daughters.

unit 8

1.她把对家庭投资的控制权给了儿子. (relinquish to)

she relinquished control of the family investment to her son.

2.那个男孩紧咬着一把刀, 爬上树去割椰子. (clench between)

with a knife clenched between his teeth, the boy climbed up the tree to cut off some coconuts.

3.这家小公司被命令取消所有对消费者这样的限制. (be enjoined to) the small company has been enjoined to end all such restrictions on customers.

4.彼此将近五年没说话后, 他们终于和解了. (reconcile to)

they were finally reconciled to each other, after not being on speaking terms for nearly 5 years.

5.我们只有非常有限的时间来完成这项任务——我们不可能无限期

地继续下去. (a finite amount of)

we only have a very finite amount of time to complete this task, cause we can’t continue indefini tely.

6.如果你不能在截止日前偿还这笔债务, 你就将失去信用. (discredit, redeem) you’ll be discredited if you fail to redeem your debt before the deadline.

7.这是本有趣的书, 充满了对人际关系的深刻见解. (insight into)

it is an interesting book, full of valuable insights into human relationships.

8.我依稀记得多年前曾经见过她. (a dim recollection of)

i have a dim recollection of having met her many years ago.

9.我不愿意告诉她她儿子被捕了. (relish doing sth.)

i don’t relish telling her that her son had been arrested.

10.公司的关闭既突然又出人意料. (demise)

the demise of the company was sudden and unexpected.

unit 9

1.她与他在一起生活度日艰难. (existence)

she had a hard existence with him.

2.之于你刚才提出的问题, 我将另撰文回答. (as regards)

as regards the question you raised just now, i will answer

them in another article.

3.这听起来也许很无情, 但我才不在乎他是否无家可归呢. (callous)

4.他对老板的尊敬几乎到了低声下气的地步. (abject)

he is almost abject in his respect for his boss.

5.痛苦的记忆渐渐从她脑海里消退. (recede)

the painful memories gradually receded in her mind.

6.我们应该避免对他们的挑衅作出过度的反应. (guard against)

we should guard against overreactions to their provocation.

7.你最好关心关心自己的事而不是我的事! (concern oneself with) you’d better concern yourself with your own business and not mine.

8.该影片是一部有益的家庭娱乐剧. (wholesome)

the movie is a wholesome play.

9.学校中止了给那位学生提供的助学金, 理由是他去年的成绩不够好. (on the ground that)

the university has stopped providing financial support to that student on the ground that his performance in the past year was not good enough.

10.为了帮助那些国有小公司渡过经济危机, 政府把它们合并成为一家大公司. (merge)

the government merged those small state-owned firms into a large company in order to help them survive the economic crisis.

unit 12

1.她对上菜市场买菜之类的凡俗之事不感兴趣. (mundane)

mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.

2.我还记得我那无忧无虑的学生时代. (carefree)

i still remember my carefree student days.

3.在孩子幼年时由于缺少家长养育造成的损害是很难消除的. (undo) it’s very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a child’s early years.

4.观众显然为她的表演所陶醉. (be enchanted by)

the audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.

5.威尼斯电影节一直都是展示优秀的意大利电影的盛会. (showcase) the venice film festival has always been a showcase of the italian cinema.

6.她因车祸大脑受损, 智力退化到一个五岁孩子的水平. (regress to) she suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age of a five-year-old.

7.小心点, 否则他会欺骗你的. (take sb. for a ride)

be careful or he will take you for a ride.

8.州政府试图对公众隐瞒事件的真相, 但是失败了. (conceal)

the state government tried to conceal the truth of the event from the public, but in vain.

9.昨天报上发表的三篇文章都是围绕着本地区的环保问题展开讨论的. (revolve around)

the three articles published in the newspaper yesterday revolved around the issue of environmental protection in this area.

10.他的论点的实质是教育应当贯穿我们的一生. (essence)

essence of his argument is that education should continue throughout our lives.

unit 14

1.表格上写得很清楚, 保险对象包括所有的个人财产.(effects)

it says clearly on the form that the insurance covers all personal effects.

2.在忍受了好几周不断的炮轰之后,他们一有机会便投降了. (incessant)

having endured weeks of incessant bombardment, they surrendered as soon as they had the opportunity.

3.他上课时做了大量的笔记, 后来又不明白自己为何如此费心. (copious)

he took copious notes during the lecture and then wondered why he had bothered so much.

4.这支队伍突然活跃了一阵子, 接着又陷入了懒散之中.(lapse, indolence) after a sudden burst of activity the team lapsed back into indolence.

5.我买电脑后不久他们就推出了新产品取代它. (supersede)

no sooner had i bought the computer than they brought out a new one which superseded it.

6.他只有19岁, 但青春期该焕发的朝气已从他的脸上消失了. (bloom) he was only 19 but the bloom of youth had already disappeared from his face.

7.我的双眼逐渐适应了这种昏暗, 能够看到那个房间的一侧有一扇门. (accustom to)

my eyes were becoming accustomed to the gloom and i was able to make out a door at one side of the room.

8.难怪无论是宴会场合, 在超市排队时, 还是在公共汽车站, 她总是能吸引人们全神贯注的注意力. (rapt)

no wonder she could hold people in rapt attention at banquet parties, in lines at supermarkets, or at bus stops.

9.我们很担心他在海边独居了几个月后, 会难以应付为他准备的欢迎会. (solitude)

we were worried that he might find his reception rather overwhelming after months of solitude at the seaside.

10.从法律上来说, 医生毕竟有责任采取某些预防措施. (be obliged to)

doctors are, after all, legally obliged to take certain precautions.