搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 大学英语阅读进阶复习资料全第四版

大学英语阅读进阶复习资料全第四版

大学英语阅读进阶复习资料全第四版
大学英语阅读进阶复习资料全第四版

大学英语阅读进阶——第四版

PART 1

Unit 1 Vocabulary in Context

Practice 1: Examples

1.examples:brushing their teeth, washing their hands and facec; B

2.examples:the phones were constantly ringing, people were running back and forth,

several offices were being painted: B

3.examples: the giant land tortoise can live several hundred years; B

4.examples: going to town concerts and ball games, visiting neighborhood friends,

playing board games: A

5.examples: gardening, long-distance bike riding ; A

6.examples: picking up the language and customs of their new home; A

7.examples: a trembling mugging victim, a crying lost child: A

8.examples: learning, reasoning, thinking, language: B

9.examples: the TV is talking to them, others can steal their thoughts; C

10.examples: accepting a bribe from a customer, stealing from an employer; C

Practice 2: Synonyms

1-5embarrasses; examine; practical; confusing; overlook

6-10 necessary; opponents; arrival; charitable; customary

Practice 3: Antonyms

1.Antonomy:long; A

2.Antonomy: financial loss;B

3.Antonomy: openly; B

4.Antonomy: plainly; B

5.Antonomy: active; A

6.Antonomy: clear; C

7.Antonomy: benefit; B

8.Antonomy: increase in value;B

9.Antonomy: careless; B

10.Antonomy: weak; B

Practice 4: General Sense

1-5 B; C; A ;B; C; 6-10 A; C; B; C; B

Review Test 1

1-5context; A; C; B; definition…examples

Review Test 2

A.1-5 B; A; B ; C; A;

B. 6 D overjoyed; 7 A. provided; 8 C discouraged; 9 E. nag; 10 B. doubtful;

Review Test 3

A.1-5 practical; clean; reveal; relieve; at the same time

B.6-10 looked down upon; guilty; tried; add to; joined;

Review Test 4

1-5 B; D; D; B; A; 6-10 A; C; D; D; C;

Mastery Test 1

A:

1-3D; B; C;

B

4-6risk; search; false name;

C

7-8 C; B;

D

9-10A; B;

Mastery Test 2

A

1-2 B; A;

B

3-5plain; conduct; modest

C

6-7C; C;

D

8-10D; D; B:

Mastery Test 3

1-5 A; C; C; C ; B;

6-10 D; D; C; A; B;

Mastery Test 4

1-5 C; C; A; B; D;

6-10 C; A; D; B; C

Mastery Test 5

A: 1-5 C; D; C; A; C;

B: (wording of answers may vary.)

6 cut off; 7. give a false account of; misrepresent; twist;

8. come tetween; get involved; 9. required

10 became more forgiving; gave in

Mastery Test 6

A:

1. E most common;

2. C stir up interest;

3. F uncontrolled;

4. I increased ;

5. B passed

B

6.I die ;

7. D deadly ;

8. F be forced to experience;

9. E give credit for; 10.J reducing

2. Main ideas

Practice 1

1.home cooking: S

take-out: S

ways to eat dinner: G

frozen foods: S

2.hot and humid: S

cold and rainy: S

cloudy with scattered showers: S

weather forecasts: G

3.oversleeping: S

bad habits: G

overeating: S

smoking: S

4.traffic delays: S

head cold: S

bad coffee: S

minor problems: G

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,municating: G

writing: S

reading: S

speaking: S

6.deadbolt locks: S

alarm system: S

barking dog: S

kinds of security: G

7.divorce: S

failing grades: S

major problems: G

eviction: S

8.not taking notes in class: S

poor study habits: G

missing classes: S

cramming for exams: S

9.surprised: S

tone of voice: G

enthusiastic: S

humorous: S

10.hurry up: S

get to bed: S

commands: G

clean up this mess: S

Practice 2

Answers will vary.

Practice 3

1.P S S S

2.S S P S

3.S S S P

4.P S S S

5.S P S S

Practice 4

1.S S P S

2.P S S S

3.S P S S

4.S P S S

5.S S S P

Practice 5

1.S S P S

2.S P S S

3.P S S S

4.S S S P

5.P S S S

Practice 6

Group1

A. SD

B. SD

C. MI

D. T

Group 2

A.MI

B. SD

C. SD

D. T

Group 3

A.T

B. SD

C. SD

D. MI

Group 4

A.MI

B. SD

C. SD

D. T

Group 5

A.MI

B. SD

C. T

D. SD

Practice 7 (wording of topics may vary)

1.Topic: Stories

Main idea: Sentence 1

2.Topic: ESP

Main idea: Sentence 2

3.Topic: Hospices vs hospitals

Main idea: Sentence 2

4.Topic: Driving or Poor attitude about driving

Main idea: Sentence 10

5.Topic: Environment and behavior

Main idea: Sentence 1

Practice 8

1.1

2. 4

3. 2

4. 5

5. 1

Review Test 1

1. B

2. B

3. A

4. A

5. other sentences in the paragraph

Review Test 2

A. 1. a. S b. S c. S d. P

2. a. S b. S c. P d. S

B. 1. a. SD b. SD c. T d. MI

2. a. SD b. SD c. T d. MI

Review Test 3

1. 3

2. 1

3. 9

4. 2

5. 2

Review Test 4

1. D

2. C

3. A

4. A

5. C

6. C

7. A

8. D

9. A 10. A

Mastery Test 1

A. 1. a. S b. P c. S d. S

2. a. P b. S c. S d. S

3. a. S b. S c. S d. P

B. 1. a. SD b. T c. SD d. MI

2. a. MI b. SD c. T d. SD

Mastery Test 2

A. 1. a. S b. P c. S d. S

2. a. S b. S c. P d. S

3. a. P b. S c. S d. S

B. 1. a. SD b. SD c. T d. MI

2. a. MI b. T c. .SD d. SD

Mastery Test 3

1. 1

2. 2

3. 6

4. 1

5. 2

Mastery Test 4

1. 3

2. 2

3. 1

4. 7

5. 2

Mastery Test 5

1. 6

2. 4

3. 2

4. 1

5. 2

Mastery Test 6

1. 2. 2. 1 3. 2 4. 3 5. 11

Unit 3. Supporting Details

Practice 1. ( wording of answers may vary)

1.Main idea: Parents can take several steps to discourage TV watching and encourage

reading.

1.Have only one TV set, and place it in the family room.

2.Connect reading with eating.

3.Don’t put a TV set in a child’s bedroom.

2.Main Idea: Colleges of the early nineteenth century were distinctly different

from today’s schools.

1.students were mostly white males.

Minor details: College was considered a final polishing for upper-class gentlemen.

2.All students had to take the same courses.

Minor details: They studied ancient languages, literature, natural science, mathematics, and political and moral philosophy.

3.Colleges were small.

Minor details: Most had only a few dozen students, three or four professors, and three or four tutors.

4.Student life was more regulated.

Minor details: Strict curfews determined when students had to turn off lights, and attendance at religious services was required.

Practice 2 ( Wording of answers may vary )

1.Introduce yourself

Refer to physical setting

Ask a complimentary question

Seek direct information

2.Major detail: Smaller labor force

Minor detail: Milking machines use only one operator.

Major detail; Higher milk output

Minor detail: American cows give 7.5 times more milk than Brazilian cows. Practice 3

1. C

2. B

Practice 4 ( Examples may vary )

1.Passive listening—trying to make sense out of a speaker’s remarks without being

able to interact with the speaker.

Ex—Students listen to an instructor’s lecture without having the chance to ask questions.

2.Self-serving bias—the practice of judging ourselves leniently.

Ex—When he lashes out angrily, we say he’s moody. When we lash out angrily, we say we’re under pressure.

Review Test 1

1. specific…specific

2. T

3. supporting details

4. mapping

5. condense

Review Test 2

A.Main idea:Several factors influence the justice system’s treatment of

criminals.

1.Sex of offender affects severity of sentence.

b. Court more reluctant to send mother to prison than father

2. Race is another factor

a. Nonwhites awarded parole and probation less often .

b. Blacks executed more often for capital crimes.

3. a. Young offenders given special treatment.

B. 8. C 9. C 10. B

Review Test 3

A.Main idea: Serious depression has definite warning signs.

1.Change in sleep patterns

2.Abnormal eating patterns

3.Trouble in thinking or concentrating

4.General feeling of hopelessness

B.Main idea: There are three common ways that people deal with their feelings.

1)withhold them

2)Display them

3)Describe them

C.10. C

Review Test 4

1-5 : B; A; D; A; long interviews

6-10

A. 1. Basic temperament the child is born with.

2. Early emotional environment

B. 1. Authoritative 2. Authoritarian 3. Permissive

Mastery Test 1

A.Main idea: Divorce has serous negative consequences.

1. a. Starting to date again can be nerve-racking.

2.Emotional difficulties among original family members are common.

a.Husband and wife feel guilt and resentment.

3.Financial adjustments are necessary.

a.Alimony, child support, and property disposal must be dealt with.

B. 7. B 8. A 9. C

10. They can undo complicated bolts on gates.

Mastery Test 2

A. 1.B; 2. D; 3. C; 4. D; 5. C; 6.B;

B.Main idea: Chimpanzees use objects in their environment as tools.

1.Sticks to catch termites and steal honey.

2.Leaves as drinking cups, for cleaning, and as spongers

3.Stones to crack open nuts.

Mastery Test 3.

A.1-6 A; B; A; D; B; A

B.Main idea: Three types of human memory allow us to remove or keep information

as needed.

1.Sensory memory

2.short-term memory—stores about 7 items for about 30 seconds.

3.Long-term memory—stores enormous numbers of items for a long period.

Mastery Test 4

A .Main idea:Researchers have created a number of theories to explain the functions of sleep.

1. Gives body time to repair brain cells and create chemical that makes brain think.

2. Enables body to save energy

3. Keeps people out of trouble.

4. Reduces memory

B. 6. C

C. 7-10 A; B; B; D;

Mastery Test 5

A.1-5 B; D; A; B; C;

B.Main idea:Experts in our country have suggested various purposes of

imprisonment.

1)Punishnent

2)Rehabilitation

3)Deter crime

4)Keep criminals off streets

Mastery Test 6

A. 1. a. 2) Informal and friendly atmosphere in the Senate

b. Procedural differences

1)House rules—many and complex

2)Senate rules—short and simple

2.Political outlook of members

a. Representatives concerned with local issues

B.Main idea: A number of conditions stimulate aggression.

1) Pain

2) Attacks

3) Crowding

4. Implied Main idea/Central Point

Practice 1

Paragraph 1: 1 D 2A Paragraph 2: 3C 4B Paragraph 3: 5C 6B

Paragraph 4: 7D 8B

Practice 2

1D 2B 3C 4C

Practice 3 (Wording of answers may vary.)

1. Topic: Reasons for lying

Implied main idea: People tell lies for several reasons.

2. Topic: Being an only child

Implied main idea: Being an only child has its drawbacks.

3. Topic: Opposition to capital punishment

Implied main idea: People have opposed the death penalty for different reasons.

4. Topic: Growing older

Implied main idea: Growing older can make us better in many ways.

Practice 4

Central point: In fact, the days of a housewife in nineteenth-century America were spent in harsh physical labor. (Sentence 2)

Practice 5

Central point: However, excessive use of alcohol contributes to a number of negative social consequences. (Sentence 2)

Review Test 1

1. implied

2. topic

3. support

4. central point

5. sometimes

Review Test 2

A. 1B 2A

B. 3. Watching TV has several benefits.

4. Lower-class criminals tend to be treated more harshly by the justice system than higher-class criminals. (In all these tests, wording of implied main ideas may vary.)

Review Test 3

A. 1B 2D

B. 3. Several techniques can help you get a good night’s sleep.

C. 4. Sentence 6

Review Test 4

1B 2C 3A 4A 5D 6A 7C 8A 9D 10B

Mastery Test 1

A. 1C 2A 3D

B. 4. Sentence 1

Mastery Test 2

A. 1C 2B 3D

B. 4. Sentence 20

Mastery Test 3

A. 1A 2A 3D

B. 4. Sentence 19

Mastery Test 4

A. 1D 2B

B. 3. There are several positive ways to encourage your family to exercise more often.

C. 4. Sentence 16

Mastery Test 5

A. 1D 2D

B. 3. Experts have suggested several techniques for doing well on exams.

C. 4. Sentence 3

Mastery Test 6

A. 1D 2B

B. 3. Marriage is good for people’s physical and mental health.

C. 4. Sentence 10

Unit 5 relationships I

Practice 1 (Answers may vary)

1.also 2. For one thing 3. In addition 4. First 5 .Finally

Practice 2 (Answers may vary)

1 After

2 Then

3 during

4 before

5 while

Practice 3 (Wording of answers may vary)

A Main idea: For several reasons, pork was America’s popular meat a hundred year ago.

1 Pigs grew quickly

2 Pigs required little attention

3 Pigs could be preserved cheaply

B Main idea: …aging process

1 Our bodies simply wear out.

2 Our body chemistry loses its delicate balance

4 Our bodies, with age, reject some of their own tissues.

Practice 4 (Wording of answers may vary)

Main idea: The 1960s were a time of profound events in America.

1. 1963 – the assassination of President Kennedy

2 1965 – urban riots in black ghettos

3 1968 – protests against increasing American presence in Vietnam

Practice 5 (Wording of answers may vary)

Main idea: People pass through three stages in reacting to unemployment.

1 Shock followed by relief

2 Strong efforts to find a new job

3 Self-doubt and anxiety if no job is found

Practice 6 (wording of answers may vary)

Main idea: Taking certain steps will help you to remember your dreams.

2 Put a pen and notebook near your bed.

3 Turn off alarm so you can wake up gradually.

4 Write down the dream immediately

Practice 7

1B 2A 3A 4B 5B 6A 7A 8B 9A 10B

Review Test 1

1 the relationships between

2 addition

3 time

4 T

5 supporting details Review Test 2

A. 1 E before 2 C also 3 D one 4 A then 5 F final 6 B second

B. 7 B 8 after 9 A 10 also

Review Test 3

A. 1 After 2 First 3 Then 4 As 5 later 6 B

B.7 B 8A 9 B 10 A

Review Test 4

1 B

2 D

3 B

4 A

5 A

6 C

7 first, another, final

8 A

9 finally 10 B

Mastery Test 1

A 1 A Another 2 E When 3 C also 4

B Then 5 D Next

B 6 after 7 next 8 Last 9 then 10 B

Mastery Test 2

A 1 A When 2 D First 3

B Moreover 4

C Before 5 E also

B 6 B

C 7 First 8 also 9 Finally 10 A

Mastery Test 3

A 1-5 3, 1, 4, 2, A

B 6 B

C 7 A

8 -10 Main idea: Prevention against injury involves a combination of two types of preventive measures.

1 Active prevention – methods that require people to do something to reduce the risk of injury.

2 Passive prevention- methods requiring little or no action on the part of those being protected.

Mastery Test 4

A 1-4 4, 1, 3, 2

5 B

B 6 B

C Main idea: Work shapes human lives in fundamental ways

- Consumes enormous amounts of time

-Gives life structure and rhythm

-causes stress

Mastery Test 5

A. 1 B 2 early (or later or eventually or next)

B. 3 A 4 C

C. 5 B

6-10 Denial-Anger-Depression-Bargaining-Acceptance

Acceptance Denial

Bargaining Anger

Depression

Mastery Test 6

A 1 B

2-3 Any two of the following: first, next, third, finally

B 4 A 5 also 6 A

C 7 A

8-10 Main idea: Children learn their gender roles in three main ways.

2 Imitation

3 Self-definition

Unit 6 Relationships II

Practice 1 (Answer may vary)

1 For instance

2 for example

3 such as

4 including

5 illustration

Practice 2

A Shaping; definition — 1; example 1—2 example 2—10

B Irony—saying one thing but meaning another

Ex—To end the famine in Ireland, Swift suggests the Irish should raise babies to be eaten

Practice 3 (Answer may vary)

1 Similarly

2 Just like

3 in the same way

4 as

5 Just as

Practice 4 (Answer may vary)

1 however

2 Although

3 but

4 despite

5 In contrast

Practice 5

A Contrast: Japanese employment practices and US employment practices

B Contrast: school and home

Public discipline Private scolding Much competition Minimal competition Practice 6 (Answer may vary)

1 Because

2 as a result

3 so

4 Since

5 Therefore

Practice 7

A.Cause: Chronic stress

Effect: Painful muscle tension Effect: Weakening of body’s immune system Effect: Psychological disorders

B.Main idea(effect): There are several reasons that people daydream

Major supporting details ( causes):

大学英语阅读教程2答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》 (通用本课后练习答案) 第二册 UNIT ONE The Pleasure of Learning Key to the Exercises I. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B II. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. T III. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役. 2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验. 3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头. IV. 1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time. 2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life. Key to the reading—skill Exercises 1. Students have improved SAT scores. 2. Teenagers planned patrols 3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers. 4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people 5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world. 6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book. with Santa Claus Key to the Exercises I . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B II. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗 2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣. 3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢. 4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常. III. 1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat.

进阶大学英语第五单元课后练习答案

Key to Exercises Opener 1. The speaker is talking about the coming global water crisis/water problem. 2. Water is the key component in our daily life, not only for human use, but for energy, industry, agriculture, and livestock. 3. If you look at the earth, you will notice that over 75 % of our blue planet is water. But the problem is only 3% of that water is fresh water. Transcript: Today, according to UNICEF, at least 2.6 billion people lack adequate sanitation, while 1.1 billion people live without clean drinking water period. Water is the key component in all of our daily lives no matter where we live, not only for human use, but for energy, industry, agriculture, and livestock. No w if you look at the earth, you’ll notice that over 75% of our blue planet is water. The problem is only 3% of that water is fresh water. Reading & Interacting I. Understanding the Text 1. Text Organization 1.1

大学英语阅读教程1答案

Unit 1 part one Angel at Work Ⅰ Reading for information 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A Ⅲ Summary 1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches /too much to handle 2.out of the blue/ share the inspiration 3.deliver the tape personally/the mystery of the arrangement 4.personal contact/spastic 5.asked for reward/full and dedicated Unit 2 part one My Miraculous Life Ⅰ Reading for information 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6 C Unit 3 part one A Thief Ⅰ Reading for information 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C.A 5.B 6 C Ⅲ Summary 1.the ticket counter/a leather coat 2.a cocktail bar/catches sight of a blonde girl/a Travellers Aid counter 3. a magazine/becomes aware of/jostling/blushes

4. lifted/back pocket 5. a front window/hand her over 6. wrong/bolts 7. has stolen Unit 4 part one Escape Artists Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.publishing/overseen 2.procrastinator/affected https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,ziness/desire/consistently/delay 4.funishes/reinforcing/subscribe 5.mismatch/sophisticated 6.solution/deploying/management Unit 5 part one For Big Bruno, a Man We Can Look Up to Ⅰ Reading for information 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C Ⅲ Summary 1.hard work/pay off 2.Big Bruno/strong in stature/a gentle spirit 3.most patient/slow to get angry/a heart of gold

大学英语四级阅读理解解题技巧资料讲解

大学英语四级选词填空和快速阅读复习攻略 选词填空: 首先:预览选项,了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性:名词n,动词v,形容词a,副词ad,在每个选项后作词性的简要标记; 其次:精读全文开头,把握文章主题,并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位,利用前后文判断每空的词性; 第三:把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文,含义通顺,时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 记背选词填空选项的重点范围: 1.历年曾经考过的复合式听写的单词 2.历年曾经考过的完形填空的选项,仔细阅读态度题的选项 3.历年曾经考过的真题中的高频词汇 快速阅读: 建议做题方法:读题干并确定关键词(中心词)--去原文中定位关键词--分析定位句--分析题干--确定答案。 首先用“打包”方法对付乱序: 把整组题全部一次性吃透,然后去原文从头到尾定位。否则,考生如果按顺序逐题解答,时间会严重不足,最好是文章一遍看下来,能找到所有的信息。此外,考生应该注意定位原文的过程中,一定要脑、眼和手并用:眼是肯定要用的,不用脑会导致忽视同义转换,不用手(笔)会使我们处于走马观花的状态,然后会怀疑自己是不是漏掉了信息而不停地看。 其次:“吃透”题干,准确判断关键词(中心词)至关重要。如果没吃透题干,就无法准确判断关键词或中心词,就可能对原文中的重要信息没感觉。一般来说,题干关键词或中心词为实词以及一些数字、专有名词等。 最后,在解题的先后顺序上,采用先易后难的策略。采用由易到难的解题策略,可以提升考生的解题信心。对于那些答题线索较少的题干细节信息,考生可留在最后再解答。在解答这类较难的题目时,考生可快速阅读原文中仍未选过的段落的主题句(通常为第一句、第二句或最后一句),之后根据段落大意与题干中的细节信息进行匹配。

大学英语阅读进阶答案第四版

大学英语阅读进阶——第四版 PART 1 Unit 1 Vocabulary in Context Practice 1: Examples 1.examples:brushing their teeth, washing their hands and facec; B 2.examples:the phones were constantly ringing, people were running back and forth, several offices were being painted: B 3.examples: the giant land tortoise can live several hundred years; B 4.examples: going to town concerts and ball games, visiting neighborhood friends, playing board games: A 5.examples: gardening, long-distance bike riding ; A 6.examples: picking up the language and customs of their new home; A 7.examples: a trembling mugging victim, a crying lost child: A 8.examples: learning, reasoning, thinking, language: B 9.examples: the TV is talking to them, others can steal their thoughts; C 10.examples: accepting a bribe from a customer, stealing from an employer; C Practice 2: Synonyms 1-5embarrasses; examine; practical; confusing; overlook 6-10 necessary; opponents; arrival; charitable; customary Practice 3: Antonyms 1.Antonomy:long; A 2.Antonomy: financial loss;B 3.Antonomy: openly; B 4.Antonomy: plainly; B 5.Antonomy: active; A 6.Antonomy: clear; C 7.Antonomy: benefit; B 8.Antonomy: increase in value;B 9.Antonomy: careless; B 10.Antonomy: weak; B Practice 4: General Sense 1-5 B; C; A ;B; C; 6-10 A; C; B; C; B Review Test 1 1-5context; A; C; B; definition…examples Review Test 2 A.1-5 B; A; B ; C; A;

全新版大学英语阅读教程1课后答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案 UNIT ONE 1.Goodbye school Key to the Exercises I 1. B 2. D 3. D 4 D 5. C 6. A II 1. fling 2. supercilious 3. zoom 4. trudge 5. hoist Key to the Reading-skill Exercises Paragraph 1: 1. B 2. D paragraph 2 1. D 2. A 2.The Saturday Evening Post Information Related to the Text Key to the Exercises I. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C II . 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career . 2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers . He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers , relieved when no one came to the door , and scared when someone did , and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch . 3. The battle to make him different from his father . 4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation . 5. Writers didn't have to have any gumption at all . 3. Love The Neighbor Key to the Exercises I . 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F II. 1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽. 2.《圣经》里的戒律"热爱你的邻居"大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是"尊敬你的邻居." 3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最 好的朋友. 4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰 的分界线. 5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位. UNIT TWO 4.Making Friends in American Culture Key to the Exercises I. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D II. 1. Because there is a language barrier , many Chinese are hesitant to speak with strangers and they don't know what to talk to American about or how to keep the conversation moving . 2. His class and major . 3. These questions help people participate in the conversation . 4. When the other person first gives his name himself . 5. Communication . Key to the reading-skill Exercises Paragraph 1 : 1. C 2. A

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟题

大学英语四级阅读理解模拟题 The most frightening words in the English language are, "Our computer is down. " You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I' m sorry, I can' t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down. " "If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket. " "I can' t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so. " I looked down on the computer and every passenger .was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not. " "So when it goes down, you go down with it. " "That' s good, sir. " "How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know. "I have no idea. Sometimes it' s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There' s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it' s down it won' t answer us. "

全新版大学英语进阶英语

U1 1.杰克是个如此勤奋的学生,他无论走到哪里身边总是带着本书。(diligent) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ 2.这是我的论文(paper)提纲(outline),对于你的任何建议,我将不胜感激。(appreciate) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________ 3.无论是买还是租,你都得弄清楚什么样的房产最适合你和你的生活方式。(property) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________4.在冰面上骑车是很危险的,因此我们必须用车闸(brake)减慢自行车的速度。(slow down)___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________5.如果我们把所有精力和努力投入进去,再过几个月,我们肯定能完成这个项目。(accomplish)___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________6.我打算搬入一座位于镇中心附近三居室的房子。而且,它离火车站也很近,走走就到。(locate, in addition) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________7.我们想当然地认为是垃圾的很多东西,比如报纸、杂志、旧电脑和手机,实际上也可以通过这样或那样的方式再循环、再利用。(take… for granted, trash, recycle) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________8.——在询问一份工作的时候,我能问一些什么问题吗? ——你可以问,这个职位(position)是否还有,要等多久才能知道你是否有面试的机会。(inquire, available)___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ U2 1.乔治渴望有机会见她,可是却又不愿将此事告诉她。(long for, bring oneself to do sth.) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________2. 许多人聪明能干,但一辈子成就甚少,以为他们害怕可能不得不承受的种种艰难。(endure, hardship)______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________3. 我记得小时候住在乡下非常开心,那里春天时节花儿盛开。(enjoyment, bloom) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________4. 近来暴力犯罪增加,政府肯定会采取对策。(growth, react to) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________5. 不少人退休后会有失落感,我们应该帮助、关心他们。(retire, undergo) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________6. 90年代他们在硅谷时,经常聚在一起,交换想法、讨论碰到的问题。(exchange) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________7.老太太望着在诺曼底登陆日阵亡的孙子的照片,满心悲伤。(gaze upon, fill with)

大学英语阅读教程答案 第1册

to Exercises Key to Exercises Lesson1 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.B 3.(1)shield(2)playing(3)shield(4)personal(5)social (6)political(7)family(8)colleagues(9)stimulate 4.(1)blackboard(2)unconscious(3)time (4)ancestors(5)parents(6)reinvent B.Reading Strategies 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B10.A Lesson2 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,prehension Check 1.A 3.C 4.B 5.A7.C8.B 2.(1)defines(2)failures(3)successful(4)beliefs 6.(1)picture(2)performing(3)replace(4)self-image (5)line(6)potential(7)short-change(8)better B.Reading Strategies 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C10.A Lesson3 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,prehension Check 1.C 2.A 3.B 5.A 6.B7.B8.A 4.(1)cultivate(2)granted(3)investigate(4)explore (5)major(6)exploration B.Reading Strategies 1.normalized 2.membership 3.threatening 4.publication 5.novelists 6.persuasion 7.personality 8.pressure 9.reluctance10.justify Lesson4 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/e54966093.html,prehension Check 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 1.(1)crush(2)Brazil(3)intelligent(4)knockout B.Reading Strategies 1.distinguishable 2.psychological 3.effective 4.insistent 5.various 6.skinny 7.delightful 8.gloriously 9.financial10.amazing

大学英语四级听力进阶710分答案

Model test 1 1-8 CBBDC DDD 9-12 BACB 13-15 CDD 16-18 ABB 19-21 DAA22-25 DACB 1 communication writing religious culture opinions rapid recently electronic The video revolution makes it impossible for governments to decide what people should or should not see on their TVs. The purpose of most news shows is to make money, which often means entertaining people more than informing them about the truth. This, says Gerbner, was entertainment, not news, and had a negative influence on the cultural environment. Model test 2 1-8 BABAC DDB 9-12 CADB 13-15 CBB 16-18 BCC 19-21 DBC 22-25 BDBA 1 surface former sparsely Canadians border Circle bitterly vast Behind the coastal region lie the high Rocky Mountains which are very popular with tourists. This region is the chief farming and manufacturing area in Canada. Mining is also important and well developed there. About 45 out of every 100 Canadians are descended from British people, and about 29 are of French origin. Model test 3 1-8 CDABBCDA9-12 BABC 13-15 ABD 16-18 DAC 19-21 DCA22-25 DBCB 1 fashionable obedience Actually argue traditional expected approve distances In our upwardly mobile society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did Often, however, the ambitions that parents have their children are anther cause of the division between them In a traditional culture, elderly people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become overnight Model test 4 1-8 BCDCDADD 9-12 DCCA13-15 ACD 16-18DBC 19-21 CDB 22-25 DCDC 1 involved rewards motivating stressful exposure flourished evidence trapped As a defense against these developments, city dwellers tend to use various strategies to try to

大学英语四级阅读理解解题技巧知识讲解

大学英语四级阅读理解解题技巧

大学英语四级选词填空和快速阅读复习攻略 选词填空: 首先:预览选项,了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性:名词n,动词v,形容词a,副词ad,在每个选项后作词性的简要标记; 其次:精读全文开头,把握文章主题,并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位,利用前后文判断每空的词性; 第三:把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文,含义通顺,时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 记背选词填空选项的重点范围: 1.历年曾经考过的复合式听写的单词 2.历年曾经考过的完形填空的选项,仔细阅读态度题的选项 3.历年曾经考过的真题中的高频词汇 快速阅读: 建议做题方法:读题干并确定关键词(中心词)--去原文中定位关键词--分析定位句--分析题干--确定答案。 首先用“打包”方法对付乱序: 把整组题全部一次性吃透,然后去原文从头到尾定位。否则,考生如果按顺序逐题解答,时间会严重不足,最好是文章一遍看下来,能找到所有的信息。此外,考生应该注意定位原文的过程中,一定要脑、眼和手并用:眼是肯定要用的,不用脑会导致忽视同义转换,不用手(笔)会使我们处于走马观花的状态,然后会怀疑自己是不是漏掉了信息而不停地看。 其次:“吃透”题干,准确判断关键词(中心词)至关重要。如果没吃透题干,就无法准确判断关键词或中心词,就可能对原文中的重要信息没感觉。一般来说,题干关键词或中心词为实词以及一些数字、专有名词等。 最后,在解题的先后顺序上,采用先易后难的策略。采用由易到难的解题策略,可以提升考生的解题信心。对于那些答题线索较少的题干细节信息,考生可留在最后再解答。在解答这类较难的题目时,考生可快速阅读原文中仍未选过的段落的主题句(通常为第一句、第二句或最后一句),之后根据段落大意与题干中的细节信息进行匹配。

全新版大学英语阅读教程第一册答案

《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1册课后练习答案 UNIT ONE 1.Goodbye school Key to the Exercises I 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A II 1.fling 2.supercilious 3.zoom 4.trudge 5.hoist Key to the Reading-skill Exercises Paragraph 1: 1.B 2.D Paragraph 2 1.D 2.A 2.The Saturday Evening Post Key to the Exercises I. 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C II. 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career. 2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers. He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers, relieved when no one came to the door, and scared when someone did, and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch. 3. The battle to make him different from his father. 4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation. 5. Writers didn’t h ave to have any gumption at all. 3. Love Thy Neighbor Key to the Exercises I. 1. T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F II. 1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽。 2.《圣经》里的戒律“热爱你的邻居”大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是“尊敬你的邻居。” 3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最好的朋友。 4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰的分界线。 5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位。

统考大学英语B阅读理解专项练习.doc

1、The dark smoke that comes out of stacks (大烟囱)or from a burning dump(垃圾) con tains tiny bits of solid or 1 iquid mat ter. The smoke al so cont ai ns many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritate(刺痛)our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill. Air pollution can spread from city to city? It even spreads from one country to rniother. Some northern European countries have had "black snow" from pol1utants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory(QfBR) disease? In 1952, four thousands people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four 一day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse. (1)、Which of the following is NOT true about the "black snow〃incident? A: It happened in the northern European countries. B: It happened there because air pollution in these countries was most serious. C: Pollutants that fell with snow made it dirty. D: Tt is a global problem. 答案:B (2)、Who can be killed by air pollution? A: Earth and plants. B: Stones and birds. C: Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses. D: Both A and C. 答案:c (3)、How many people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948? A: 4, 000. B: 20. C: None- D: 4020. 答案:B (4)> What are bronchitis and asthma? A: Different types of headaches. B: Lung disease- C: Heart diseases. D: Different types of stomach aches?答案:B (5)、According to the passage, air pollution increases people's chance of getting

相关主题