2016年上宝中学8年级下练习卷五

Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar

ⅡChoose the best answer:

31. It’s honor for me to show you round West Lake.

A a, /

B an, /

C a, the

D an, the

32. It’s patient you to spend lots of time filling the application form.

A of, in

B for , up

C with ,in

D of, with

33. I am so thirty. May I have some water?

Sorry, there’s left in the bottle and of us has any money to buy water.

A none, no one

B nothing, none

C none, none

D nothing, no one

34. Water will be in the state of if the temperature drops below 0℃.

A gas

B liquid

C solid

D vapor

35. After he finished doing some physics , he mother told him to do eye

A exercise, exercise

B exercises, exercises

C exercise, exercises

D exercises exercise

36 .Before water comes into our house through pipes, it should be treated in a

A stream

B sewage plant

C drain

D water treatment works

37. It is a opportunity for him to win the medal in the Olympic Games.

A gold, golden

B golden, gold

C gold, gold

D golden, golden

38. It seems that his hope gets with the situation becoming worse and worse.

A faintly

B more faint

C fainter

D less faint

39. I remember him 200 yuan last week, but he forgets the money to me.

A lending, to return

B to lend, to return

C lending, returning

D to lend, returning

40 You are sure to achieve success you find the right way.

A until

B though

C as long as

D unless

41._____ good work he’s got!

A.What

B.How

C. What a

D. How a

42.____the fish in this river has _______ dramatically due to the serious pollution.

A.The number of ,decreased

B.A number of .decreased

C. The number of ,increased

D.An amount of, increased

43.I wonder how ____ little children can recite_____ ancient poems.

A.so,such many

B.such,just a few

C.so,so many

D.such,quite a lot

44.________ the first place I must figure out ______ I am wrong.

A.At ,what

B. In,where

C.At,why

D. In ,what

45.After the bell rang,all the examinations were required to ______ their papers.

A.turn out

B.tuin in

C.turn up

D.turn into

46.My brother is going to Japan ______next May and he will stay there for_____.

A.some time, some times

B.sometime,some time

C.sometimes, some time

D.some times, sometimes

47.His cousin will call on him in _________.

A.one or two day

B.a day or two day

C.one and two days

D.a day or two

48.Plastic are used to _____ of wood.

A.instead

B.take place

C.take the place

D.taking the place

49.Which of the following sentences is true?

A.I think he shouldn’t give up.

B. He hasn’t decided when he would fly to Beijing.

C.I asked him when he had arrived.

D. The doctor wondered what was wrong with me.

50.We should try our best to plant more trees to beautify our environment._________

A.I can’t agree more.

B. I ‘m glad to hear that.

C.That’s ok.

D. My pleasure.

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.

An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to1eave the

house-building business to live a more comfortable life with his wife. His employer was

___51___ to see his good worker go and asked if he could bulid just one more house for him. The builder said yes, but at that time , it was ___52__his heart was not in his work.he built it carelessly and used poor __53__ It was an unfortunate way to end his career.

When the builder finished his work, the employer came and handed the front-door key to the builder . ‘this is your house,’ he said, ‘my gift to you.’

What a shock! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all differently.Now he had to live in the home he had built ___54_.

So it is with us. We build our lives carelessly, ___55__to put up less than the best. At important points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have ___56____ and find that we are now living in the house we have built . If we had realized ,we would have done it differently.

Think of yourself as the builder. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, placed a board ,set up a wall. Bulid wisely. It is the only life you will ever build. Even if you live it for only one day more, that day is worthy to be ___57_ well. Life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the result of your ___58__ and choices in the past.

Ⅳ. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms

59.Don’t care too much about the lost necklace. It’s _________ (value)

60.All this physical _____ he suffered didn’t prevent him from training hard. (comfortably)

61.Every year many traffic accidents are caused by drivers’ ________-. (patient)

62.The students looked _____ at the strange writing on the board. (puzzle)

63. The wall will get as soon as the weather gets fine.(paint)

64. Now we are old enough to be of our parents.(depend)

65. water is a good way to be environmentally friendly.(useful)

66. Dilligence and wisdom made him an leader.(ordinary)

Ⅴ.Rewrite the following sentences as required.

67. The crowd didn’t flow from the hall until the concert was over.(保持原句意思)

The crowd from the hall the concert was over.

68. Both you and I need extra time to complete the difficult task.(反义疑问句)

Both you and I need extra time to complete the difficult task, ?

69. Peter asked me how to deal with the waste paper.(改为宾语从句)

Peter asked me do with the waste paper.

70. The mouse cost me 50 yuan.（保持原句意思）

I the mouse 50 yuan.

71. He liked swimming better than jogging in summer.(保持原句意思)

I swimming jogging in summer.

72. With my teacher’s help ,I was able to enter my dream school.(保持原句意思)

My teacher’s help me enter y dream school.

73. No living things will exist if there’s no more water on the earth.(对划线部分提问)

If there’s no more water on the earth?

74. His pay increased by 100 dollars.(保持原句意思)

100 dollars was his pay.

ⅥComplete the sentences according to the Chinese.

75. A few days ago.

76. Then the cloud

77. That’s where pollute me .

78. Do you know (地球的2/3被咸水覆盖)

79. A baby sleeps （是成人的大约两倍）

80. John asked his son （不要浪费零花钱买油炸食品）

81. From (以我之见)，every mechanic (应该具

备必要工具)

Part 3 Reading and Writing

A Reading comprehension

A Choose the best answer

Many pet owners see their pets as family members. However, when they have to go away on business or for some other reasons, and cannot take their pets along, they feel guilty about it and wish they could do something for their beloved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especially fro this reason.

What do we offer?

The luxurious Pet Hotel provide pets with spacious rooms and the latest facilities.Like regular hotel rooms, Pet Hotel rooms are equipped with air-conditioners, color TVs, tailored beds, sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets.

Our staff prepare great food for the little guests, walk them at least twice a day, and provide them with all kinds of amusements. In addition, we brush, shampoo and trim pets upon request. To make pets feel at home, our staff play the sort of music played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favourite channels. Pets will surely be pampered in our hotel !

We also have video cameras in each rooms so that owners can check online twenty-four hours a day to assure themselves that the pets are having a fabulous time at the hotel. We have also created phone booths so that pet owners can call their pets and talk to them every day.

How much does it cost ?

Thr prices vary according to the luxury and size of the rooms. A regular room with standard services cost 1500 dollars.

82.Which of the following is most likely to be the reason for sending pets to the Pet Hotel ?

A.The owners hate their pets

B.The pets are ill.

C.The owners will go for a holiday.

D.The owners are too poor to keep pets.

83.The underline word “trim”is the closest in meaning to ______ .

A.shave

B. wash

C. comb

D. dress

84.Music and TV shows are played in the hotel________.

A.to keep the pets quiet

B.so the pets will not be lonely

C.to make the pets feel at home

D.so the pets will not damage anything

85.Why do they habe video cameras in eaach room ?

A.To make the pets have a fabulous time at the hotel

B.To prevent the pets from being hurt.

C.To attract more pets to come.

D.To enable the owners to know their pets’ life at the hotel.

86.What can’t pet owners do when their pets stay at the Pet Hotel ?

A.Walk their pets

B.Talk to their pets on the phone

C. See their pets on the cameras.

D. Ask the staff to brush their pets.

87.What does the passage mainly discuss ?

A.The high cost of owning a pet.

B.The effect of television on dogs and cats.

C.A hotel for people who are tired of caring for their pets.

D.A new hotel available to the pet owner.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) 6分

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly88 to your physical and mental health.

"People who forgive show less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness" says Frederic Luskin,auther of the book Forgive for Good. "So it can help89 the suffering of our organs, reduce the wearing out of the immune system and allow people to feel more energetic."

So how do you start the forgiveness? Try the following stips:

Calm yourself. To ease your90 and try a simple stress-management technique.

"Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love," Luskin says.

Don't91 an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing," Luskin says.

Try to see things from the other person's perspective (立场). If you identify with that person, you may92 that he or she was acting out ignorance, fear, even love.

Research has shown that people who forgive show more energy, better 93 and better sleep patterns. Don't forget to forgive yourself. "For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge," Luskin says."But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it."

( )88. A. beneficial ( )89. A. insist ( )90. A. sadness ( )91. A. look for ( )92. A. foget

( )93. B. housing B. harmful

B. save

B. anger

B. care for

B. realize

B. salary

C. helpless

C. wait

C. hunger

C. wait for

C. announce

C. safety

D. suitable

D. depend

D. energy

D. believe i

n

D. doubt

D. appetite

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）

You’ve heard about the wage gap. On a____94_____, women earn less than men. But a growing number of women are outpacing the men, especially their husband.

In fact, 24 percent of working wives now earn more than their husbands. If you count working women married to jobless men, that number j____95_____ to 30 percent. In other words, n____96____ 1 out of 3 married women make more than their spouses（配偶）.

Women earning more is good news for their own welfare（福利）and that of their families. Arguably, it can even be good news for their husbands, who may have g___97_____ tired of being the main breadwinner. A well-paid wife may give some men the opportunity to take jobs that are fulfilling rather than just well-paying.

Let’s face it, though: when a wife earns more than her husband, it still can make some people u___98______. Here are some typical reasons:

The man feels threatened.

The woman feels guilty.

Outsiders can be disparaging（轻蔑的）.

Hayden, author of For Richer, Not Poorer, suggests the c____99_____ have a money meeting once a month for an hour to discuss how they’ll pay for e___100_____. And they should get to a point where money is not so much about power since often the fear is that the person with more money has more control.

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（14分）

A young man was getting ready to finish school．For a long time he had looked forward to getting a beautiful sports car．He knew his father could well afford it, so he told him that was all he wanted．

Then on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study．His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him．He handed his son a beautiful gift box．Surprised, the young man opened the box and found a lovely Bible（圣经） with his name on it．Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, “With all your money you give me a Bible?” He then rushed out of the house, leaving the Bible．Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business．He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him．He had not seen him since that graduation day．Before he could make arrangements, he received a phone telling him his father had passed away． He had to come home immediately and take care of the things that his father left his father left him．

When he began to search through his father’s important papers, he saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago．He opened the Bible and began to turn the pages．As he was reading , a car key with a tag（标牌) dropped from the back of the Bible．On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words…”PAID IN FULL”．Sadness and regret filled his heart．

101.What does the underlined word＂that” in Paragraph 1 mean?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _____

102.Why did the young man get so angry on the morning of his graduation?

103.The young man’s father wasn’t rich enough to afford a car, was he?

_______________________________________________________________________________ ______

104.Where did the young man’s father put the car key?

_______________________________________________________________________________ ______

105.When did the young man go to see his father at last?

_______________________________________________________________________________ ______

106.How did the young man feel when he found the car key?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______

107.Why do you think the young man’s father didn’t tell him the truth when he rushed out of the house?

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______

Keys

DACCB DBCAC AADBB BACDA

EBFCAHGD

Valueless discomfort impatience puzzledly painted, independent, reusing, extraordinary

67-74 flowed when, don’t we, what he should, bought for, preferred to ,enabled me, what will happen, added to.

78. the two-thirds of the earth is covered with salty water.

79. twice as much as a adult

80. not to waste money to buy fried food.

81. my point of view, should be equipped with necessary tools.

CACDAD ABBCBD

C: 94-100: average, jumps, nearly, got, unhappy, couple, expenses

D: 101: The boy’s looking forward to a sports car.

102. Because his father didn’t give him the gift that he wanted.

103. Yes, he did.

104. At the back of the Bible.

105. As soon as he he received a phone call telling him his father had passed away. 106. Sad and regretful.

107. Because his father was disappointed.

上宝中学2016学年初三第一学期英语期中复习试卷(三)

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5 线段4B = 3cm, BC = 2cm 那么√4C = Cm. 如图，已知△力BC 中，乙C = 90。，AC = BC 9 AB = 8cm, BD 平 分 "BC 交AC 于点D 过D 作DE 丄力B 于点E,则△力DE 的周长 为 Cm. 如图，D, E 是'ABC 的边BC 上两点，DM, EV 分别垂直平分 AB. AC 9垂足分别为M, M (1) _______________________ 若BD = 2,则AD 的长为 : (2) _____________________________ 若3C = 10,贝IJ△ 4DE 的周长为 (3) _______________________ 若Z-DAE = 20% 贝IUBAC 度. 某抗菌素两年前每盒售价为20元，现在售价为12?8元，则该抗菌素的年平均下降率为 在实数范围内因式分解：α2-7= ______ 6. —? 7. & 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 如图，点E 是BC 的中点，仍丄BC. De 丄BC, AE 平分乙D4D,下列结论： (I) Z-AED = 90% (2)?ADE = ?CDE.(3)DE = BE. @AD =AB+ CD 9 四个 结论中 成立的是() A ?①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③ 填空题(本大题共12小题，共36.0分) 已知一元二次方程咒2 + 3x-m = 0有两个实数根，则m 的取值范用是. 若等腰三角形一边为3,另两边是关于X 的方程x 2 -(k + 2)x + 2k= 0的根，则三角形的周长 为 ■ 如图，将一根长12厘米的筷子置于底而半径为3厘米，髙为8厘米的圆柱形 杯 子中，则筷子露在杯子外面的长度至少为 ________ 厘米. 若关于X 的一元二次方程伙一 2)X 2 + 2(k + l)x + 2k-l = 0的一次项系数为一 1,则

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上海市上宝中学八年级英语语法填空训练八年级英语专项训练含答案解析 一、八年级英语语法填空题 1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There________a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. ________（two）, we put some green olives（橄榄）. Green olives give the salad________interesting taste and make a big________（different）. Now let me tell you how________ （make）the salad. First, mix________all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are________（chicken）, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. ________you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell________（we）about it. You can write________greensalad@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/ef10475225.html,. 【答案】 are；Second；an；difference；to make；up；chicken；If；us；to 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是作者介绍自己的父母制作的一款最好的鸡肉沙拉的制作材料与制作过程。 （1）句意：有一些东西使这个鸡肉沙拉不同于其他鸡肉沙拉。考查there be结构的基本用法，因a few things是可数名词的复数形式，be要用复数形式，故填are。 （2）句意：第二，我们将一些绿色橄榄放在里面。根据前面的语句First, we use fruit jam in the relish.提示可知，此处要用序数词，因放在句首，第一个字母要大写，故填Second。 （3）句意：绿色橄榄给沙拉带来了有趣的味道。taste在此处是可数名词，因是单数，前面要用不定冠词，又因interesting的第一音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故填an。（4）句意：绿橄榄给沙拉带来了有趣的味道，并使其与众不同。固定短语，make a big difference，表示与众不同，故填difference。 （5）句意：现在让我告诉你沙拉是怎么做的。动词不定式常与what，how，when等特殊疑问词连用，做宾语，故填to make。 （6）句意：首先，把所有色拉配料混合在一个大碗里。固定短语mix up表示混合，故填up。 （7）句意：配料是鸡肉、西红柿、青橄榄、洋葱和苹果。chicken作为鸡肉来讲是不可数名词，故填chicken。 （8）句意：如果你喜欢吃生菜，也可以放一些。根据语境可知此句需要if引导条件状语从句，表示如果，故填If。 （9）句意：请你告诉我们。tell sb. sth.表示告诉某人某事，sb.是人称代词时要用宾格形式，故填us。