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新视野英语教程1Uni

新视野英语教程1Uni
新视野英语教程1Uni

新视野英语教程1Unit6词汇

Language points of unit six:

1. eve

n.1. [U] the night or day before the stated religious day or holiday (宗教节日或假日的)前夜;前夕

[例] New Year's eve 除夕

[例] They met each other on Christmas eve. 他们在圣诞节前夜相遇。

2. [the + singular (of)] the time just before an important event (重大

事件发生的)前夕;前一刻

[例] on the eve of a war 战争前夕

[例] They held a secret meeting on the eve of a revolution. 革命前夜他们召开了秘密会议。

2. ancient

adj.1. in or of times long ago 古代的

[例] ancient Rome 古罗马

[例] She studies ancient history. 她研究古代历史。

2. having existed for a very long time 古老的;旧的

[例] an ancient city 古城

[例] I bought a very ancient-looking dress. 我买了一件式样很古旧的衣裳。

3. c elebrate

v.m ark (an event or special occasion) by enjoying oneself 庆祝

[例] These good results have given us something to celebrate. 这些好成绩值得我们庆祝一番。

4. measure

v.1. show or record (length, temperature, etc.) 量出或记录(长度、温度等)[例] The inch measures length. 英寸是长度的测量单位。

[例] A clock measures time. 钟是计时的。

2. find the size, length, amount, degree, etc. of (something) in standard

units 度量(大小、长短、数额、程度等)

[例] measure the height of the house 测量房子的高度

[例] Mother measured me to see what size dress I should have. 母亲给我量尺寸,好知道我该穿多大号的衣服。

n.(plural) an action taken to bring about a certain result 措施;方法

[例] They took strong measures against smoking in public. 他们对在公共场所吸烟采取了强硬的措施。

[例] What measures shall we take to find the thief? 我们采取什么措施来抓住那个贼?

5. f estival

n.1. [C] a special occasion, especially in memory of a religious event, marked by public enjoyment, religious ceremonies, etc. (尤指宗教的)节日

[例] This festival is a cheerful occasion. 这个节日是个欢乐的日子。

[例] A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan. 日本每年举行一次“亡灵节”。

2. a group of especially musical or theatrical performances held usually in a particular place (定期在某地举行的)音乐节(戏剧节等)

[例] the Cannes Film Festival 戛纳电影节

[例] a pop festival 流行歌曲节(会演)

6. p rivate

adj.n ot intended for everyone, but for a particular person or chosen group; not public 私下的;非公开的;私有的

[例] a private room 私人房间

[例] She got an invitation to a private party. 她被邀请去参加一个私人聚会。

7. c ommon

adj.1. found or happening often and in many places; usual 常见的;平常的[例] Snow is common in these countries. 在这些国家雪很常见。

[例] It is now quite common for women to work. 现在妇女工作很普遍。

2. belonging to or shared equally by two or more; united; joint 共同的;

共有的

[例] common interests 共同利益

[例] Pollution is a common problem for all countries. 污染是所有国家的共同的问题。

8. t radition

n.1. [C] a customary way of thinking or behaving that has been passed down in this way and continuously followed for a long time 惯例;老规矩[例] follow old traditions 沿袭旧传统

[例] We try to keep up the family traditions. 我们努力保持家庭传统。

2. [U] the body of principles, beliefs, practices, experience, etc. passed down from the past to the present 传统

[例] break with tradition 和传统决裂

[例] The British are said to be lovers of tradition. 据说英国人很看重传统。

9. e vil

adj.n ot good morally; wicked; harmful 邪恶的;有害的

[例] They revolted against the evil king. 他们起义反抗邪恶的暴君。

n.[C; U] (a) great wickedness or misfortune 邪恶;不幸

[例] Of two evils, choose the less. 两害相权取其轻。

[例] The love of money is the root of all evil. 贪财是万恶之源。

10. g ather

v.1. come together 聚集;集合

[例] Gather around, and I'll tell you a story. 大家都过来,我给你们讲个故事。[例] The tour guide gathered the visitors in the hotel hall. 导游把参观者召集到旅店大厅。

2. collect (flowers, crops, several objects, etc.), especially by moving from one place to another 采集;收割

[例] Gather your toys up. 把你的玩具收起来。

[例] The farmers are gathering in the corn. 农民们正在收割玉米。

11. c heer

v.s hout in praise, approval, or support 欢呼;喝彩

[例] The crowd cheered because he saved the boy. 他救了这男孩的命,人群为之欢呼。

[例] The crowd cheered as the teams entered the field. 球队入场时观众们为之欢呼。

n.[C] a shout of praise, approval, or encouragement 欢呼;喝彩

[例] give three cheers 欢呼三声

[例] I heard the cheers of the crowd, and I knew that the host team was winning. 我听到观众阵阵的欢呼声,知道主队要赢了。

12. e lectric

adj.w orked by electricity 用电的;电动的

[例] an electric clock/fire 电钟/电炉

[例] This car is driven by two electric motors. 这辆汽车是由两台电动机驱动的。

13. b roadcast

n.[C] an act of sending sound and/or pictures by radio or television 无线电(电视)广播;播送节目

[例] the morning news broadcast 早间新闻广播

[例] a live broadcast of the football game 足球比赛的实况转播

v.s end out (radio or television programs) 广播;播送

[例] The station begins broadcasting at 6 a.m. 电台早晨6点开始广播。[例] The BBC broadcasts every day. 英国广播公司每天广播新闻。

14. i magine

vt.1. form (a picture or idea) in the mind 想象

[例] You can imagine the situation there. 你可以想象那里的情况。

[例] I can't imagine what he looks like. 我想象不出他长什么样。

2. believe or have an idea about (something that is false or does not

exist) 设想;猜想;认为

[例] I imagine him as a big tall man. 我以为他是个大高个。

[例] He imagines that people don't believe him, but they do. 他总是认为人们不信任他,但他们确实相信他。

15. r esolution

n.1. [C] a firm decision; something one makes up one's mind to do or stop doing 决心

[例] I've made a New Year's resolution to stop drinking. 新年伊始,我下决心戒酒。

2. [U] the quality of being resolute; determination 坚决;坚定

[例] She lacks resolution. 她缺乏坚定性。

3. [U] the action of resolving something 解决

[例] Her words led to the resolution of our doubts. 她的话消除了我们的疑问。

16. i nvolve

v.1. have as a necessary part or result; entail 包含;需要

[例] This lesson involves a lot of work. 这课要做的工作很多。

[例] The job will involve travel. 这份工作将需要出差。

2. cause (someone or oneself) to become connected or concerned 使(别

人或自己)卷入;使介入

[例] If I were you, I wouldn't get involved in their problems. 我要是你就不去介入他们的问题。

[例] Don't involve other people in your troubles. 不要把别人卷到你的麻烦中去。

17. e xpert

n.[C] a person who has a special skill or knowledge that comes from experience or training 专家;内行

[例] Kate is an expert in/at/on teaching small children. 凯特是个幼儿教育专家。

adj.o f a person with special skill or knowledge that comes from

experience or training 专家的;内行的

[例] All the young men are expert drivers. 所有这些年轻人都是驾车能手。

18. p ercent

n.[C; singular] one part in or for each 100 百分比

[例] I am 100 percent in agreement. 我百分之百同意。

[例] "Sixty percent of the pupils are boys" means that out of every one hundred pupils, sixty are boys. “60%的学生是男孩”是指每100个学生中,有60个是男孩。

19. g ive importance to

p ay attention to 重视

[例] We should give equal importance to Chinese while we are learning English. 我们学习英语时同样要重视汉语的学习。

[例] Practical skills shall be given importance. 应该重视实际技能。

20. b ring in

c ause to come in; introduce 引入;把……带进

[例] bring in a bill in the meeting 在会议上提出法案

[例] They brought experienced people in to help. 他们请有经验的人来帮忙。

21. i n common

s hared with someone else 共用的;共同的

[例] John and I have nothing in common. 约翰和我没有共同之处。

[例] We are trying to find something in common. 我们努力地找一些共同之处。

22. d rive away

d riv

e off; force away 赶走

[例] How do you drive away the gang? 你如何赶走那伙流氓的?

[例] The salesgirl rudely drove away the customer. 女售货员粗鲁地把顾客赶走了。

23. t ake place

h appen 发生

[例] The New Year's celebration took place at 8 o'clock. 元旦庆祝会8点开始。

[例] The graduation ceremony took place in the hall. 毕业典礼在大礼堂举行。

24. l et off

f ire or cause to explode 放(枪、炮等);使爆炸

[例] He let the gun off. 他开了枪。

[例] The little boy let those fireworks off. 这个小男孩放了那些爆竹。

25. i n the shape of

i n a certain form or condition in which something may exist or appear 以……的形状(形式)

[例] in the shape of a butterfly 蝶形

[例] Be careful of those enemies in the shape of friends. 当心那些伪装成朋友的敌人。

26. l ight up

1. cause (lamps) to begin giving out light 开灯;点灯

[例] Lighting-up time is 6:50 tonight. 今晚开灯时间是6点50分。

[例] Be sure to light up your car as soon as the sun goes down, or the police may stop you. 太阳一落山就要打开车灯,不然警察会拦住你的。

2. make or become bright with light or color 照亮;使生辉

[例] The room lights up when she walks in. 她一走进来,屋子里顿时生辉不少。

27. p ut up

b uild or raise into position 盖起;搭起

[例] The building was put up in 1982. 这栋楼是1982年建造的。

[例] Another tall building will be put up next year. 明年另一座高楼就要建起来。

28. j oin in

t ake part in (an activity) as a member of group 参加;加入

[例] Will you join me in a drink? 和我一道喝一杯,好吗?

[例] All the family joins me in wishing you a happy new year. 全家人和我一道祝你新年快乐。

29. c arry out

1. fulfill (a promise, duty, etc.) 履行(诺言、义务等)

[例] carry out one's promise 履行某人的诺言

[例] All the workers need to carry out their obligations. 所有的工人都需要履行自己的职责。

2. perform or complete; conduct 实行;实现

[例] They are carrying out urgent repairs. 他们正在做抢修工作。

[例] I have carried out my work. 我已经完成了我的工作。

新视野英语教程第一册课后翻译答案

Unit1.1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗?Did you have a great time at the party last night? 2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。his term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving. 3. 朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot. 4. 我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down. Unit2 1. 假如你让他待在你家,你就是在自找麻烦。If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble. 2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success. 3. 这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking. 4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well. Unit3-1. 出于同情,布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。” The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Unit4 1. 虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at)She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread)Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. Unit5 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to)People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2.球迷们都围着他要签名(surround)The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature. 3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。(strength)She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的,你该做点什么才行。(aware)You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it. -Unit6 1. 政府要在附近(neighborhood)建一个新的购物中心。(put up)The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。(involve)One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. 3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性(importance)He knew the importance of learning from 4. 成功是不能用(in terms of)金钱来衡量的。(measure)Success cannot be measured in terms of money. 1. 根据一个古老的习俗,新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。(according to) According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.

新视野大学英语读写教程2答案及课本翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程2 第一单元 1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 4. N 5. O 7. E 10. K Word Building VI. 2. attraction 3. appointment 5. civilization 11. acquisition VII. 4. considerable 5. remarkable Sentence Structure VIII. less can he write English articles less can he manage a big company less could he carry it upstairs less have I spoken to him less to read a lot outside of it IX. meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy. have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth. do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元. 3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. 5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.

新视野大学英语视听说教程2(第二版)答案(带unit_test)(1)

Unit1 Listening skills BBDCA Listening in Task1 FTFTF Listening in Task2 BBDAC Listening in Task3 classical,peaceful,relaxing,Jazz,sadness,heavy metal,energy,sporting events,physical labor,road accidents Let's talk Task 1 Good Morning to All,success,musical talents,without,second part,replaced,legal action,real owners Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1 special,joke,talent,proud,loud,joy,honesty,dancer,talk,wondered,capture,fan Task2 BAADC Task 3 TFTTT Unit 1 test 1-5 CCDCB 1.favorite band , 2.Not anymore , 3.no longer , 4.a big fan , 5.collected , 6.the ones , 7.Going crazy , 8.Maybe to you , 9.pressure ,10.fall in love ,11.get it ,12.from time to time ,13.Go on ,14.music video 1-5 BCDDA 1-5 CDABA 6-10 CDCBC Unit2 Listening skills: Making inferences ADBCB

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(完整word版)(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

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