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七年级下第十一单元教案

七年级下第十一单元教案
七年级下第十一单元教案

七年级下第十一单元教

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

单元目标分析

单元内容分析:

本单元以“How was your school trip?”为中心话题,围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开,学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句Did you…及其答语,询问过去的事件,让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本单元教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于激发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流的兴趣。

教学目标:

1.知识目标:

单词:milk, cow, horse, feed, farmer, quite, anything, grow, farm, pick, excellent,

coutryside, yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun, museum, fire, painting, exciting, lovely, expensive, cheap, slow, fast, robot, guide, gift, everything, interested, dark, hear

短语:milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, quite a lot (of…), in the countryside, fire station, all in all, be interested in

句型:How was your school trip

It was great !

Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.

Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.

Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.

Were the strawberries good Yes, they were . No, they weren’t.

语法:一般过去时

2.能力目标:能运用一般过去时描写过去的事情

3.情感目标:学会客观地表达对事物的看法,培养乐观向上的性格

教学重点:

一般过去时的判断及选用

教学难点:

正确运用一般过去时

教学用具:课本,录音机

总课时数:4课时

单元知识点梳理

一.语法:一般过去时

1. 用法:表示在过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

2. 常用的时间状语,即标志词:yesterday, last night, last week, last year, last Monday, two days/years ago , just now, in 1999, at the age of 5, one day ….

3. 常用的句式:

1)含有be动词的:

肯定句:主语+ was / were + 其它。

否定句:主语+ was/ were + not +其它。

一般疑问句:Was/ Were +主语+ 其他?

肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ was/ were.

否定回答: No, 主语+ wasn’t / weren’t.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?

2)含有实意动词的:

肯定句:主语+ did + 其它。 (did代表动词的过去式)

否定句:主语+ didn’t do +其它。(do代表动词的原形)

一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ do+ 其他?

肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ did.

否定回答: No, 主语+ didn’t.

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?

4. 动词过去式的构成:

规则动词:见课本114页不规则构成:见课本142页

二重点词组

1.school trip 学校旅行

2.go for a walk 去散步

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f317037111.html,k a cow 给奶牛挤奶

4.ride a horse 骑马

5.feed chickens 喂鸡

6.talk with the farmer和农民交谈

7.take photos /a photo拍照

8.quite a lot许多

9.ask some questions问一些问题

10.grow apples种苹果

11.show sb. around sp.带某人参观某地

12.learn a lot 学到很多

13.grow strawberries种植草莓

14.from...to... 从…到…15.pick some strawberries摘草莓

16.take sth home带…回家

17. visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母

18. last week上周

19.go fishing 去钓鱼

20.so much 如此多的

21.so clean 那么干净

22.watch the stars 看星星

23.go to the zoo去动物园

24.go to a farm去农场

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f317037111.html,st year去年

26.a lot of fun很多乐趣

27.so much fun这么多的乐趣

28.climb the mountains 爬山

29.a lot of flowers 许多花儿

30.eat lunch 吃午饭

31.play games 做游戏

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f317037111.html,e out 出来

33.visit a museum 参观博物馆

34.visit a fire station参观消防站

35.go to the countryside去乡下

36.go on a school trip参加学校旅行

37.science museum科学博物馆

38.by train 坐火车

39.along the way沿途

40.play chess with sb... 和…下棋

41.how to do sth 如何做某事42.make a model robot做一个机器人模型

43.the gift shop礼品店

44.buy sth for sb为某人买…

45.all in all总的来说

46.take the train to... 坐火车去…

47.on the slow train在缓慢的火车上

48.be interested in…对…感兴趣

49.not...at all 一点也不,根本不

50.at the zoo=in the zoo在动物园

51.this summer今年夏天

52. have a nice weekend 有个愉快的周末

53.lucky you你真幸运。

三.词汇辨析

1. farm,farmer ,

Farm可数名词农场, on the farm; farmer 可数名词农民,农场主. farm 动词务农,种田

2.worry, worried

worry v. 担心,担忧 worry about…;worried adj. 担心的 be worried about…

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/f317037111.html,k n. 牛奶 drink milk v. 挤奶 milk a cow

4. too many, too much, much too

too much +不可数名词太多;too many +可数名词太多;much too +形容词太,非常

5. 不定代词:

something 某物,某事常用于肯定句中

anything 任何事物,任何东西常用于否定句和疑问句

nothing 什么事都没有表示否定 nothing= not …anything

everything 所有事物,一切,其后的谓语动词用单数

注:1>在表示请求,建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。

2>形容词放在不定代词之后

Eg. something interesting

6. hear, listen to

hear 听到,听见强调听的结果 listen to 听强调听的动作

7.quiet, quite

quiet 安静的形容词;quite 相当,完全副词

8. –ing, -ed

interesting adi. 用来修饰事物 an interesting film

interested adj. 用来修饰人,而不是物, sb.+be interested in..

exciting adj 使人兴奋的,修饰事物;excited adj 兴奋的,激动的,修饰人四.重点句型

1. How was your school trip

How + be + 主语 = What be +主语 + like 意为“….怎么样?”本句的答语: It was great. It was OK. It was /wasn’t good….

2. Tina picked some strawberries and took them home.

picked 和took 是由and连接的并列谓语,所以它们的时态和数要一致。3. But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain. get: 做系动词,意为“变得” eg. You have to eat the soup before it gets cold.

4. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.

be interested in sth./ doing sth 对……感兴趣

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