大学英语阅读与写作it's tough at the top的summary

A Summary

Of It’s tough At the

Top By Cherry

2013.10.30 At first, I must say that this passage is a little longer, so I divided it into four parts by myself. This passage mainly talks about the George Mallory’s expedition team and Eric Simonson’s team.

●Settings

Mount Qomolangma is a great attraction as well as a hell-like mountain. Nevertheless, Mallory decided to take part in the British pioneering expeditions of Qomolangma in the 1920s. He had three chances to challenge it. The first two were exhausting and unsuccessfully. Though Mallory had been a 38-year-old family man with three children, he didn’t give up. Luckily, he encountered with two persons. The first was Irvine who was so strong, resourceful, and good-natured and called the “expedition superman”. He was really a splendid companion on the mountain.. The other is Noel odell who buoyed Mallory up for the challenge. Three warriors got ready and start their challenge.

●Developments

Unfortunately, three men never returned. With that, leader of the 1999 expedition Eric Simonson and his team hope to discover the truth of the three men’s death. They had only a few clues. First, they set about from searching their bodies. In 1933, an ice axe and the body of a climber was discovered that thought to be Irvine’s, because the body was described as being “an old English dead”. But this has never been confirmed. And then

they continued searching amongst the snow gullies and ledges. Everything comes to him who wants. They found a collar label where G.Mallory’s name was written. Surprisingly, the clothes were on Irvine’s body, and this made everyone moved. Next they wanted to make sure how Mallory dead. They thought Mallory and Irvine had fallen or simply lay down exhausted in the snow to die. After seeing the body, this became unsure. At the same time, other more significant questions remain. The expedition was frozen to the core.

Other inspiration

There was another expedition team enigma. 138 years ago, John Torrington leaded 129 men to challenge polar, which carried the nation for the discovery of a navigable route through the Arctic into the Pacific. But they never came back either. And this contributed the anthropologist Owen Beattie to apply modern scientific and forensic technique to any remaining evidence of Franklin’s. Because of the major outward appearances, Owen made the autopsy, which showed that Torrington was ill when he died. The cause of death was pneumonia. By examining, he found the cans of tinned preserved food were made from wrought-iron and joined with the seam with solder containing more than 90 percent lead. It’s these lead poisoning lead to weakness, fatigue, neurosis and erratic behavior. Added to bad environment, there was no doubt they had died. However, this is another inspiration.

The ending

Various other artifacts were unearthed, including an oxygen bottle, Mallory’s watch, and an altimeter and so on. But Mallory’s camera has not been found. It’s still a hard job. They had decided to run a series of forensic examination on these artifacts, like Owen. We hope they had great results.

After reading this passage, I have a lot of feelings. Great respect for the people like Mallory, they are brave and selfless. Full of praise for the people like Simonson and Owen, they always risk their lives for others’death. All these people are great.

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大学英语精读第一册课文翻译

大学英语精读第一册课 文翻译 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

第一单元 课程开始之际，就如何使学习英语的任务更容易提出一些建议似乎正当其实。 学习英语的几种策略 学习英语决非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种： 1．不要以完全相同的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑，必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2．密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过，为什么我们说“我对英语感兴趣”是“I’m interested in English”，而说“我精于法语”则是“I’m good at French”你可曾问过自己，为什么以英语为母语的人说“获悉消息或密秘”是“learn the news or secret”,而“获悉某人的成功或到来”却是“learn of someone’s success or arrival”这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时，你不仅必须注意词义，还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3．每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力，而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外，你还可以听英语广播，看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段，你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意，然后在反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。

新发展大学英语阅读与写作4课文翻译Reading for Pleasure为快乐而读书

Reading for Pleasure he first thing I want to insist on is that reading should be enjoyable. Of course, there are many books that we all have to road, either to pass examinations or to acquire information,from which it is impossible to extract enjoyment. We aro reading them for instruction, and the best we can hope is that our need for it will enable us to get through them without todium. Such books wo read with resignation rather than with alacrity. But that is not the sort of roading I have in mind. The books I shall mention in due course will help you neither to get a degree nor to earn your living, they will not teach you to sail a boat or get a stalled motor to run, but they will help you to live more fully. That, however, they cannot do unless you enjoy reading them. Every man is his own best critic. Whatever the learned say about a book, however unanimous they are in their praise of it,unless it interests you, it is no business of yours. And you who read are the final judge of the value to you of the book you are reading. We are none of us exactly like everyone else, only rather like, and it would be unreasonable to suppose that the books that have meant a great deal to me should be precisely those that will mean a great deal to you. But they are books that I feel the richer for having read, and I think I should not be quite the man I am if I had not read them. No one is under an obligation to read poetry or fiction or the miscellaneous literature which is classed as belleslettres. He must read them for pleasure, and who can claim that what pleases one man must necessarily please another? 为快乐而读书 我想坚持的第一点是，阅读应当是愉悦的。自然，我们每一个人都会为了通过考试，或是为了获取信息而阅读大量的书籍。从这样的阅读中我们无法获取快乐。我们读这些书是为了接受教育。我们最多只能希望自己对这些书籍的需要使得我们在读完之后不至于感到单调乏味。这样的书，我们读得无可奈何而不是轻松愉快。然而，我心目中的阅读不属于这一种。我在下面很快将要提到的那一类书既不能帮助你获取学位，也不能帮助你挣钱谋生，更不能教会你驾驶船只或修好出了故障的马达，然而，它们能够帮助你活得更加充实。而这一点，除非你喜欢阅读它们，否则是无法做到的。 每个人都是他自己最好的评论家。无论什么学者对某一本书说了些什么，无论他们如何众口一词地对它大加称赞，倘若它激不起你的兴趣，那么这本书就与你毫不相干。作为读者，你是你所读书籍价值的最终仲裁人。我们当中，没有一个人跟另外一个人完全相像，至多有点相像而已。想当然地认为对我来说很有价值的书恰恰对你也很有价值，这是不合情理的。但是这些书的特点是：在读完之后，我感到更加充实了，我觉得要是没有读它们，我就不会成为现在的我。没有什么人非要去阅读诗歌、小说以及其他归为“纯文学”的作品不可。读者阅读这些作品必然是为了获取快乐；而谁又能说，使一位读者感到愉悦的书一定会让另一位读者喜欢呢?

英语作文——阅读与写作 Reading and writing

Reading and Writing Reading and writing are in inseparable. Writing without reading just likes source without water or wood without basis. Only by reading tremendous amount, can we write some brilliant works. Since then, how does reading serve writing? Reading English enriches our vocabularies. V ocabulary is all along the obstruction of our English learning. The limitation of vocabulary makes us able to use only simple and flat words and feel ourselves can’t be expressed. Reading can help us understand and memory words we have learnt better so as to improve our writing competence. Reading English develops our instinctive feel for the language. By reading a lot, we self-consciously form the cognition to English and develop our instinctive feel for the language. It can stimulate the improvement of our listening, speaking, reading and writing. Reading English help us accumulate abundant language materials. People usually start practicing writing based on reading others’ excellent works. We should attentively analyze and try to figure out the language features, wording and phrasing, idiomatic expression and regular collocation in the original and consciously recite and imitate. Persist in this practice, and plenty of beautiful and native expression will be stored. Then we can write with high proficiency.

大学英语精读第一册(第三版)答案

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编)第一册答案Book 1 Unit 1 Study&Practice Vocabulary Activities 1. 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)i 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f 2. 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb 5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed... to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely... on 13) Apart from 14) command 3. 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice 4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on 7) In addition to 8) in detail Enriching Your Word Power 1. 1)action 2)employ 3)announce 4)examination 5)communication 6)express 7)compose 8)improvement 9)concentration 10)management 11)consider 12)motivate 13)development

15)discuss 16)operate 17)division 18)production 19)educate 20)repeat 2. 1) a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition 2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect 3) a)helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplessly f) helpfully g) helpful 4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably 5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition Usage 1) In my opinion 2) According to Mary 3) In our opinion 4) According to today’s papers 5) In most doctors’ opinion ( According to most doctors) Structure 1. 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor. 2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, but also came the next day to see if I had recovered. 3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer. 4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries. 5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympic record. 2. 1) It is true that your sentences are all gramma tically correct, but they don’t make any sense. 2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting. 3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job. 4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies. Cloze 1. 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again 4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for 7) communicate 8) process